Eafm PDF
Eafm PDF
Eafm PDF
DISTRIBUTION OF PAPERS
There will be 9 papers in all out of these 9 papers, 7 papers will be compulsory and 2 optional. A
candidate will be required to offer four compulsory paper in previous and remaining three compulsory
papers and two optional in the final examinations. Each paper will be of 100 marks and three hours
duration. Dissertation in lieu of the paper can be offered at the final examinations provided that a
candidate secures at list 55% marks in aggregate of the previous examinations.
M.Com. Previous
(Four papers all compulsory)
M.Com. Final
(Five papers Three compulsory and any two papers of any one group given under)
Compulsory Paper:
Paper V Economic Growth and Development
Paper VI Public Finance & Policy
Paper VII International Trade and policy
Group B Finance
Paper VIII Financial Institutions and Markets
Paper IX Management of Financial Services
Paper X Research Methodology and Quantitative Techniques(Common with all groups)
Paper XI Dissertation (Subject to the approval of the topic of survey work and a candidate
being adjudged suitable for undertaking such work)
Note : The topic of the dissertation will be of the same group which has been offered by the candidate.
2
M.Com. (Previous) 2014
ECONOMIC ADMINISTRATION & FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Paper I Managerial Economics
Duration : 3 hours Max. Marks 100
Note :
The question paper will contain three sections as under
Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short
answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10
Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one
from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50
Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more
than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2
questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40
Unit - I
Nature and scope of Managerial Economics : Objectives of a firm, Economic theory and Managerial
theory, Managerial Economists role and responsibilities, Fundamental Economic Concepts -
Incremental Principle, opportunity cost principle, Discounting Principle, Marginal and Equi-Marginal
Principle.
Unit - II
Demand Analysis : Individual and market demand functions, law of demand, determinants of demand.
Elasticity of demand, Price elasticity, Income elasticity, Cross elasticity, Advertisement elasticity and
Substitution elasticity, using elasticity in managerial decisions.
Theory of Consumer Choice :Indifference curve approach, Revealed preference and theory of
consumer choice under risk. Demand Forecasting - Demand estimation for major consumer durable and
non-durable products, Demand forecasting techniques.
Unit - III
Production Theory: Production function, Production with one and two variable inputs, Stages of
Production, Economies of Scale, Estimation of production function, Cost theory and estimation, Short
and long run cost functions - their nature, Shape and inter-relationship, Law of variable proportions,
Laws of returns to scale.
Unit - IV
Price Determination under different Market Conditions : Characteristics of different market
structures, Price determination and firms equilibrium in short run and long run under Perfect
competition, Monopolistic competition, Monopoly and oligopoly.
Pricing Practices : Methods of price discrimination in practice, Pricing of multiple- products, Price
discrimination, International price discrimination and dumping, Transfer pricing.
Unit - V
National Income Analysis : Definition, concepts, Measurement and relationship with Economic
welfare.
Business Cycle :Nature and phases of a business cycle, Theories of business cycles and macro
measures for controlling Business cycles.
Inflation :Definition, Characteristics and types, Inflation in terms of demand-pull and Cost -push
factors, Effects of Inflation.
3
References :
1. Baumol, William J : Economic Theory and Operations Analysis, Prentice Hall, London.
2. Baya, Michael R.: Managerial Economics and Business Strategy, McGraw Hill, Delhi
3. Chopra, O.P. : Managerial Economics, Tata McGraw Hill, Delhi
4. Dean, Joel :Managerial Economics, Prentice Hall, Delhi
5. Dholakia, R.H. and A.L. Oza : Micro Economics for Management Students, Oxford University
Press, New Delhi.
6. Eaton, B. Curtis and Diane Faton : Micro Economics, Prentice Hall, New Jersey
7. Gough, J and S. Hills : Fundamentals of Managerial Economics, MacMillan, London
8. Hayness, W.W., V.L. Mote and S. Paul : Managerial Economic Analysis and Cases,
Prentice Hall India, Delhi
9. Peterson, H. Craig and W.Cris Lewis : Managerial Economics, Prentice Hall, Delhi
10. Salvatore, Dominick : Managerial Economics in a Global Economy, McGraw Hill, New
York
11. Varian, H.R. : International Microeconomics : A Modern Approach, East West Press, New
Delhi
12. Varshney R.L. and Maheshwari K.L. : Managerial Economics; Sultan Chand and Sons, New
Delhi
13. Dwivedi DN : Managerial Economics, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi
14. Adhikary M. Business Economics, Excel Books, New Delhi
15. vxzoky ,e-Mh- % izcU/kdh; vFkZ'kkL=] Jh egkohj cqd fMiks] ubZ fnYyh
References :
1. Joshi, P.N. & Kochar, M.G. : Money, Finance and Trade.
2. Halm, G.H. : Monetary Theory
3. Hansen, A.H. :Monetary Theory and Fiscal Policy
4. Newlyn, W.T. : Theory of Money
5. Dilard, D. : Economics of John Maynard Keynes - The Theory of Monetary Economics
6
6. Hansen : A Guide to Keynes.
7. Hawthorne, Jennie : Theory and Practice of Money.
8. Keynes, J.M. : The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money.
9. Paul, M. Forvitz : Monetary Policy and Financial System.
10. Johri, C.K. : Monetary Policy in a Developing Economy.
11. Mikon & Rose Friedman : Free to Choose.
12. Dewett, K.K. : Monetary Economic Theory
13. Sethi, T.T. - Monetary Economics
14- flUgk] ch-lh- % ekSfnzd vFkZ'kkL=
15- lsBh] Vh-Vh- % ekSfnzd vFkZ'kkL=
16- oS';] ,e-lh- % ekSfnzd vFkZ'kkL=
17- 'kekZ] ,p-lh- % ekSfnzd vFkZ'kkL=
Report :
Reserve Bank of India - Report of the second working group of money supply concept, compilation and
Analysis (January 1977).
Unit I
Concept, Meaning and determinants of economic growth. Distinction between economic growth and
economic development. Capital, human resources and economic development. Role of the State in
economic development.
8
Unit II
Monetary and fiscal measures for accumulation of capital and acceleration of economic growth. Choice
of techniques.
Unit III
A study of growth and development models: Harrod Domar model, Rostows stages of economic
growth. Doctrine of balanced and imbalanced growth. Big push theory.
Unit IV
Liebenstein critical minimum effort thesis, myrdals theory of circular causation. Foreign Aid and
international capital movement and economic growth. Deficit financing as an instrument of economic
development.
Unit V
Indian planning and development a brief study of Indian plans with special reference to objectives,
resource mobilisation, regionaldisparities and balanced regional development and saving and
investment decision. Achievements and failures of Indian plans.
References :
1. Kuznets Simon: Economic Growth and Structure (HEB)
2. Dutta Amlen: Paths to Economic Growth (Allied Publishers)
3. Enke : Economic Development (Prentice Hall)
4. Dobb Manlica: Economic Growth & Planning (Routeledge & Kegan Paul)
5. Jhingan M.L. : The Economics of Development & Planning (vikas Publishing House)
6. Dube &Sinha : Arthik Vikas and Niyojan (National Publishing House )
7. Dewett, K.K. & Satish Wadhawan : Economics of Growth & Development (S.Chand & Co.)
8. Five year plans : Government of India
9- of'k"B ,oa fHk.Mk % fodkl ,oa fu;kstu dk vFkZ'kkL= jes'k cqd fMiks] t;iqj
10- flag] ,l-ih- % fodkl dk vFkZ'kkL=
References
1. Musgrave R. S.: Theory of Public Finance ( Mc. Graw)
2. Ved. P. Gandhi : Some Aspects, Indias Taxes structure (Vore & Co.)
3. Bhargave R. N.: Theory and working of Union Finance in India (Chanya)
4. John, P. Due : Government Finance
5. Taylor Philip E.: The economics of Public Finance
6. Cheliah, Raja J. : Fiscal policy in under developed countries with special reference to India
( George Allen Uniwin )
7. Chanda Ashoka: Federalisam in India (G. Allen)
8. May R. J. : Federialism and Fiscal adjustment (Oxford London)
9. Govt. of India : Report of the (I) Taxation enquiry commission (1953/4) (ii) Finance
Commissions ( (iii) Direct Taxes Administration Enquiry committee. (iv) Direct Taxes
Enquiry committee.
10. Administrative Reforms Commission and its Study Team Report on Central State
11. Relationship and financial Administration.
12 Kaidor Nicholas : Report on Indian Tax Reform.
13 Nathuramka L. : Karadhaan Ek Saidhantik Vivechan.
14 of'k"B ,oa lksenso % yksd fok jes'k cqd fMiks] t;iqj
15 xqVwZ Mh- ,u- % yksd fok
References :
1. Kindleberger : International Economics.
2. Ellsworth, P.T. : The International Economy.
3. Sinder, Delbert A : Introduction to International Economics.
4. Ohlin, Bertil : Inter-regional and International Trade.
5. Haberler, Gottfried : The Theory of International Trade.
6. Myrdal, Gunnar : An International Economy: Problems and Prospects.
7. Harod, R.F. : International Economics.
8. Man Mohan Singh; Indias Export Trends and the prospects : Self Sustained Growth.
9. Enke and Salera : International Economics.
10. Thomas : Principles and arithmetic of foreign Exchanges.
11. Meade : Balance of Payments.
12. Reserve Bank of India : Report on Currency and Finance.
13. Gupta, K.R. : International Economics.
14. Arora, R.S. : A Practical guide to the Foreign Trade.
15. Andley, K.K. : Foreign Exchange.
16 xqVZw] Mh- ,u-,oa ekFkqj Vh-,u- % vUrjkZVh; vFkZ'kkL=
17 flag] ,-ds-%Hkkjrh; O;kikj vkSj O;kikj uhfrjktLFkku fgUnh xzUFk vdkneh] t;iqj 1978
11
Economic Administration Group
Paper VIII : Rural Development
Duration : 3 Hours Max. Marks :100
Note :
The question paper will contain three sections as under
Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short
answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10
Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one
from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50
Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more
than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2
questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40
Unit I
Rural Development : Concept and need of rural development, Approaches to and strategies
of rural development, Gandhian approach, causes and remedies of rural backwardness,
strategy of rural development during five year plans. Main features of rural economy of India.
Unit II
Problems of Rural Economy of India : Rural poverty, rural unemployment, rural
industrialisation, rural infra-structure and rural disparities in wealth and incomes. Rural
employment promotional programmes / schemes. A Critical Study of different programmes
schemes of rural development.
Unit III
Rural development and Sources of Funds : Quantum of resources needed, plan allocations,
Co-operative credit societies, Regional Rural Banks, Commercial Banks and NABARD.
Multi level planning, organisation for planning Centre, State, District and Blocklevel
planning. Nature and causes of imbalance between rural and urban areas during planning
period.
Unit IV
Agencies for Rural Development : DRDA, Rural Electricity Corporation, Khadi and Village
Industries Commission, Panchayati Raj Institutions, Council for Advancement of Peoples
Action and Rural Technology (CAPART), Advancement of rural technology-State Institute of
Rural Development Extension Training Centre, Voluntary agencies.
Unit V
Land Reforms : Abolition of intermediaries, Tenancy system, Land holdings & ceiling, Land
fragmentation and consolidation,
Agriculture price Determination : Role of Agriculture Price Commission. Problems of
agriculture marketing in India and challenges. Unique features of commodity markets in India.
Watershed development and watershed resource management. Sustainable agriculture and
agriculture exports.
Rural Marketing : Nature, Characteristics and potential of rural markets in India, Factors
affecting rural marketing, Attitudes and behaviour of rural consumers and farmers.
References :
1. Patel and khankhoja : Rural Economics
2. Mell, L.D. : Rural Economics
3. Choudhary, C.M. : Rural Development and Co-Operation
4. Mathur, B.L. : Rural Development and Co-Operation
12
Economic Administration Group
Paper IX : Indian Economic Environment
Duration : 3 Hours Max Marks : 100
Note :
The question paper will contain three sections as under
Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short
answer in 20 words for each part .Total marks : 10
Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one
from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50
Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more
than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2
questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40
Unit I
Basic Features of Indian Economy, Indian Economy in World Economy. Economic Development and
Human Development in India An Analytical View, Selected Indicators of Economic Development and
Human Development in India. Macro Economic Parameters and issues related to Balance of Trade,
Balance of Payments, Fiscal Deficit, InfraStructure etc.
Unit II
National Income in India : Method of National Income Estimates, Trends in the Composition and
Growth of National Income and Per Capital Income, Limitations of National Income Estimates, Trends
of Domestic Savings and Capital Formation, Problem of Mobilisation of Saving in India. Trends of
Domestic Consumption Pattern in Rural and Urban India. Trends in Investment in India.
Unit III
Demography and Economic Development : The Applicability of the theory of Demographic Transition
in India, Size and Growth Rate of Population, Emerging Demographic Trends and Issues, Urbanisation
and Economic Growth, Increase in Population-Speed barrier of Economic Development. Population
Policy and Family Welfare Strategies and Population Projections.
Critical Analysis of New Agriculture Strategy ; Agriculture And WTO, Issues related to Agriculture
Reforms in India. Rural Indebtedness and Organization of Rural Credit.
Unit IV
Economic Planning in India : Socio Economic objectives, strategy of development during different
plans, Models of development : Gandhian vs Nehruvian, Rao-Man mohan model, Review of Indian
planning. Role of planning in India in changed economic scenario.
Important problems of Indian economy : The problem of poverty, unemployment, inequality and
disparities in the distribution of wealth and incomes, inflation and rising prices. Food security and
public distribution system in India.
Unit V
Industrial Development : Strategy of economic development, ownership pattern, structural
transformation, major drawbacks and problems of Industrial Development, Unorganized sector, Rural
and Small Scale Industries role & importance ; progress and problems and remedial measures. New
industrial policy and industrial sickness in India. Privatisation and Disinvestment Globalisation and
Swadeshi,
References :
1. Misra & puri : Indian Economy ( Himalaya Publishing House )
2. Dutta & Sundram : Indian Economy
3. Dhingra, I.C. : Indian Economy
4. Laxmi Narayan Nathuramka : Indian Economy
5. Wadva Charanjeet : Indian Economy
6. Agrawal, A.N. : Indian Economy
7. Agrawal, Anupama : Indian Economy
8. Reports of Planning Commission
13
9. Five year Plan Documents
10. Economic Survey of India
11. Reserve Bank of India Bulletin
Finance Group
Paper VIII : Financial Institutions and Markets
Duration : 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 100
Note :
The question paper will contain three sections as under
Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short
answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10
Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one
from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50
Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more
than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2
questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40
Unit I
Nature and role of financial system, Financial system and financial markets, Financial system
and economic development. Indian financial system- an overview. Money market: meaning,
Constituents, function of money market, money market instruments- call money, treasury bills,
certificates of deposit, commercial bills, trade bills etc. Recent trends in Indian money market.
Unit II
Capital Market primary and secondary markets, depository system, State Trading & F & O,
Government securities market, Role of SEBI- an overview, Recent developments.
Non- Banking Financial Institutions : Concept and role of non- banking financial institutions,
Investment policies of non-banking financial institutions in India.
Unit III
Commercial Banks : Functions, management and investment policies, present structure, E-
banking and e-trading, Recent developments in commercial banking.
Development Banks : Concept, Objectives and functions, operational and promotional
activities of development banks. A brief study of IFCI, IDBI,SIDBI,IRBI and State Financial
Corporations.
Unit IV
Reserve Bank of India : Organisation, Management and functions, Instruments of credit
control, Monetary and credit policy of RBI and recent developments. Interest rate structure :
Determinants of interest rate structure, Different interest rates, Different types of interest
rates. Recent changes in interest rate structure.
Foreign Investments Types, trends and implications, Regulatory frame work of foreign
investment in India.
Unit V
Merchant Banking : Concepts, functions and growth, Govt. policy on merchant banking
services, SEBI guidelines, Future of merchant banking and recent trends.
Mutual Funds : Concept, performance appraisal and regulation with special reference to SEBI
guidelines, Designing and marketing of mutual funds schemes. Mutual funds in India an
overview.
References :
1. Avdhani: Investment and Securities Markets in India, Himalaya Publications, Delhi.
2. Bhole, L.M.: Financial Markets and Institutions, Tata Mcgraw Hill, Delhi.
14
3. Ghosh, D: Banking Policy in India, Allied Publications, Delhi.
4. Giddy, I.H: Global Financial Markets, A.I.T.B.S., Delhi.
5. Khan, M. Y: Indian Financial System, Tata Mcgraw Hill, Delhi.
6. Reserve Bank of India : various Reports, RBI Publication, Mumbai.
7. Varshney, P. N. : Indian Financial Markets, A.I.T.B.S., Delhi
8. Averbach, Robert D : Money, Banking and Financial Markets; MacMillan, London.
9. Srivastava R. M. : Management of Indian Financial Institutions; Himalaya Publishing
House, Mumbai.
10. Verma JC: Guide to Mutual Funds and Investment Portfolio, Bharat Publishing House ,
New Delhi.
Finance Group
Paper IX : Management of Financial services
Duration : 3 Hours Max Marks : 100
Note :
The question paper will contain three sections as under
Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short
answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10
Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one
from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50
Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more
than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2
questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40
Unit I
Financial services : Role, Concepts, Nature and characteristics, Financial services marketing
versus goods marketing, services marketing triangle, strategic financial services marketing
planning an overview.
Marketing Environment : Analyzing financial services marketing environment macro and
micro components, understanding financial services customer, service quality GAP model
and quality dimensions.
Unit II
Market segmentation and positioning segmenting financial services markets need and
bases, market selection, positioning of financial services need, process and bases.
Customer relationship management.
Unit III
Marketing Mix Strategy Development and Project Planning : Need for expanded marketing
mix, Concept of financial product, product levels; Major product decisions branding and
product mix decisions, customer service strategy, product life cycle and new product
development, innovation, diffusion and adoption.
Unit IV
Pricing, Promotion and Distribution Decisions : Price determination : Factors, Process and
strategies, promotion of financial products communication process, promotion mix planning
advertising, personal selling, public relations and sales promotion, distribution strategies and
channel alternatives.
Unit V
Planning for Other PS : Process planning role of blue printing, matching of demand and
supply, people employees and customers, their role and management ; managing physical
evidence.
Service Marketing Applications : Marketing, retention strategies of some fund and non-fund
based financial services leasing and hire purchase services, consumer finance, insurance
and factoring, Mutual funds and credit cards.
15
References :
1. Auerbach, robert D: Money, Banking and Financial Markets, MacMillan Pub lishing Co.;
New York And collier MacMillan Publisher; London.
2. Avdhani, V.A. : Investment and Securities Markets in India, Himalaya Publishing House;
Bombay.
3. Gosney, John W. and Thomas P. Boehm : Customer Relationship Essentials, Prentice
Hall, New Delhi.
4. Khan, M.Y : Indian Financial System Theory and Practice; Vikas Publishing House; New
Delhi.
5. Mishkin, Frederics, S : The Economics of Money Banking and Financial Markets; Harper
Collins Publisher; New Delhi.
6. Payne, Adrian : The Essence of Services Marketing, Prentice Hall, New Delhi.
7. Radebaugh and Pittsburg: Marketing of Banking Services. Prentice Hall New Jersey.
8. Shankar, Ravi : Services Marketing : The Indian Experience South Asia Publications, New
Delhi.
9. Zeithaml, V.A. and M.J.Bitner : Service Marketing, MvHaw Hill, Boston.
10. Shiva Ramu S: Global Financial Services Industry; South Asia Publications, New Delhi.
11. Verma JC : Lease Financing ( Concept, law and Procedure ); Bharat Law House, New
Delhi.
Unit V
Foreign Investment :- Capital flows types and theories of foreign investment. Foreign
investment flows and barriers
Recent Developments In International Business :- Ecological issues, social aspects, IT and
international business.
References :
1. Adhikary, Manab : Global Business Management, Macmillan, New Delhi.
2. Bhattacharya, B : Going International Response Strategies for Indian Sector, Wheeler
Publishing Co. , New Delhi.
3. Black and Sundaram : International Business Environment, Prentice Hall of India, New
Delhi.
4. Buckley, Ardin : The Essence of International Money, Prentice Hall Of India, New Delhi.
5. Gosh, Biswanath, Economic Encvironment of Business, South Asia Book, New Delhi.
6. Letiche, John M : International Economics Policies and Theoretical Foundations,
Academic Press, New York.
7. Sodersten, B. O. : International Economics, MacMillan, London.
8. Tayeb, Monis H : The Global Business Environment An Introduction, Sage Publication,
New Delhi.
9. Parvez Asheghian and Bahman Ebrahim : International Business; Harper Collins, London.
10. Peter H Lindert : International economics; Richard D. Irwin, Illinois.
Unit IV
International Portfolio Management and Diversification : Portfolio investment : Benefits of
international portfolio investment; Spreading risk; International CAPM; International
Diversification.
Foreign Investment and financial Decisions : Capital budgeting for multinational corporations;
International financing sources and financial structure; Cost of capital for overseas investment
Unit V
Balance of Payments and International linkages :- Balance of Payments and it component,
International flow of goods, services and capital, coping with current account deficit.
Current Developments:- International indebtedness, Capital account convertibility Pros and
Cons, Innovations in International financial instrument.
References :
1. Avadhani, V.A. : International Finance, Theory and Practice; Himalaya Publishing
Company, New Delhi.
2. Buckley, Adrian : Multinational Finance, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi.
3. Eitman, D. K. and A.I. Stenehill : Multinational Business Cash Finance, Addison Weslay,
Massachusetts.
4. Henniing, C.N., Piggot, W. and Scott, W.H. : International Financial Management, McGraw
Hill, Int. Ed., New York.
5. Maurice, Levi : International Finance, McGraw Hill, Int. Ed., New York.
6. Rodriqufe, R.M. and E.E. Carter: International Financial Management, Prentice Hall of
India, Delhi.
7. Shaprio, A.C: Multinational Financial Management, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi.
8. Sweeny, Allen: Handbook of International Financial Management; McGraw Hill, Int. Ed.,
New York.
9. Walter, Ingo: Handbook of International Financial Business, John Wiley and Sons; New
York.
10. Wood, D. and J. Byrne: International Business Finance, Macmillan, New York.
11. Zeneff, D. and J Zwick: International Business Management, Prentice Hall, Int. Ed., New
York.
18
( Common for all three groups )
Paper X : Research Methodology and Quantitative Techniques
Duration : 3 Hours Max Marks : 100
Note :
The question paper will contain three sections as under
Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short
answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10
Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one
from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50
Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more
than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2
questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40
Unit I
Research : Concept and types ; Research design ; Review of literature ; Hypothesis : types
and formulation. Data collection, classification & tabulation , graphic and diagrammatic
presentation ; preparation of research report. Census v/s. sampling survey sampling
methods. Problems confronted by a researcher.
Unit II
Concept of averages and disperson. Forecasting : Time series analysis. Probability : Basic
concepts and different approaches , Definition, experiments , Sample space , events, laws of
probabilities, Bayes Theorem.
Probability distribution : Binomial, Poisson and Normal distribution and their application to
business.
Unit III
Test of Significance Hypothesis testing, parametric and non-parametric tests, types of error.
Sample size, testing of population means, proportion difference. Equality of two population
variations; Chi-square test and goodness of fit.
Unit IV
Analysis of variance, interpolation, index numbers, Co-relation and Regression for business
decisions.
Unit V
Quantitative Techniques: Introductory linear programming ; Simplex and graphic methods ;
Assignments and Transportation problems ; Simulation ; Queuing theory (elementary) and
game theory ; Decision theory.
References :
1. K.R. Sharma: Operations Research and Quantitative Techniques. Kalyani Publications.
2. Levin and Rubin : Statistics for Management, PHI.
3. C.R. Kothari : Quantitative Techniques, Vikas.
4. Jit S. Chandan : Statistics for management, Vikas
5. Gupta & Gupta : Business statistics, sultan Chand & Co.
6. V.K. Kapoor : Operations Research, Sultan Chand & Co.
7. Hira & Gupta : Operations Research, S. Chand
8. S.D. Sharma : Operations Research, S. Chand
9. K.N. Nagar : Sankhiyaki Ke Mool Tatwa, Minakshi Publication.
10. D.N. Elhance : Statistics, Kitab Mahal