WEP Standard For Reference Only
WEP Standard For Reference Only
WEP Standard For Reference Only
R0 Page 3 of 39
INDEX
7 Shell C/S where rotation not feasible : Shell I.D. < 900 12
INDEX
Sr No. Content Page No.
Stainless Steel, Nickel Alloy & Titanium
WEP TOLERANCE
GENERAL NOTES:
TOLERANCE
ROOT ANGLE OF
JOINT DETAIL OTHERS
FACE ROOT GAP INDIVIDUAL
(mm) BEVEL
(mm) (Degrees)
(mm)
W1 to W4 -0 -0 -0
+2 +3 +10
-0 -0 -0
W101& W107
+0.5 +1.5 +10
W5 to W15,
-0 -0 -0
W102 to W106,
+0.5 +1.5 +2.5
W108 to W110
-0 -0 -0
N1, N2, N3, N8, N10, N14
+0.5 +1.5 +10
-0 -0 -0
N4, N6, N11, N12
+2 +3 +10
-0 -0
N5, N7, N9, N13
- +6 +2.5
Groove depth:
-0/+0.2 for automatic
Tube to Tubesheet welding
Weld details -0/+0.5 for manual
T1 to T7 welding
Groove radius : -0 / +1.0
Projection : -0.5 / +0.5
SMAW
Gas cutting-
(OR) *SAW to be considered only
L/S Shell ≤ 30 ≥ 900 Grinding
SMAW + when base metalThk≥14mm
/Machining
SAW*
W2
Double V with Chip Back
SMAW
Gas cutting-
(OR)
L/S Shell >30–60 ≥ 900 Grinding/Mac
SMAW +
hining
SAW
W4
W3 Single V & straight face with
Double V with Chip Back Chip Back
Gas cutting-
SMAW + For W4 Chip back by machine
L/S Shell >60-80 ≥ 900 Grinding/Mac
SAW grinding only for I.D. > 1200mm
hining
Type
Comp- Thickness I.D Welding Method of
of WEP Details Remarks
onent (mm) (mm) Process WEP
weld
W4 W5
Single V & straight face with Double U with Chip Back
Chip Back
W102
Compound V with Single side
full penetration
GTAW+
For Diameter ≥300 & length of
L/S Shell >30 - 80 <900 SMAW + Machining
≤500, W7 can be considered
SAW
Type Dia-
Comp- Thickness Welding Method of
of meter WEP Details Remarks
onent (mm) Process WEP
weld (mm)
W103
Compound V with Single side
full penetration
GTAW+
L/S Shell >80-200 <900 SMAW + Machining
SAW
SMAW
Gas cutting-
(OR) *SAW to be considered only
C/S Shell ≤ 30 ≥ 900 Grinding/Mac
SMAW + when base metalThk≥14mm
hining
SAW*
W2
Double V with Chip Back
Gas cutting-
SMAW +
C/S Shell >30-50 ≥ 900 Grinding
SAW
/Machining
W6
Single U with Chip back W8
Compound V with Chip Back
W102
Compound V with Single side
full penetration
GTAW
For Diameter ≥300 & length of
C/S Shell >30-60 <900 +SMAW Machining
≤500, W10 can be considered
+SAW
W103 W104
Compound V with Single side Single U with Single side full
full penetration penetration
W9
Compound V with chip back
W10
Compound V with chip back
Shell C/S where rotation not feasible : Shell I.D. < 900
Type Dia-
Comp- Thickness Welding Method of
of meter WEP Details Remarks
onent (mm) Process WEP
weld (mm)
W101
Single V with Single side full
penetration
GTAW+ Gas cutting-
C/S * Shell ≤ 30 <900 SMAW Grinding
/Machining
W105
Compound V with Single side
full penetration
GTAW+
C/S * Shell >30-60 <900 Machining
SMAW
W106
Compound V with Single side
full penetration
GTAW+
C/S * Shell >60-200 <900 Machining
SMAW
W1
Single V with Chip Back
W1 W2
Double V with Chip Back
Single V with Chip Back
W8 W11
Compound V with Chip Back Single U with Chip back
Shell#D' SMAW +
C/S >60-200 ≥ 900 Machining
end SAW
W102
Compound V with Single side
full penetration
GTAW
Shell#
C/S >30-60 < 900 +SMAW Machining
D'end
+SAW
W103 W104
Compound V with Single side Single U with Single side full
full penetration penetration
TS # Gas cutting-
SMAW+ *SAW to be considered only
Shell/ ≤ 30 ≥ 900 Grinding
C/S SAW* when base metalThk≥14mm
Channel /Machining
W7
Compond V with Chip Back
TS #
SMAW+
Shell/ >30-80 ≥ 900 Machining
C/S SAW
Channel
W8
Compound V with Chip Back
TS #
SMAW+
Shell/ > 80-200 ≥ 900 Machining
C/S SAW
Channel
Type Dia-
Comp- Thickness Welding Method of
of meter WEP Details Remarks
onent (mm) Process WEP
weld (mm)
W101
Single V with Single side full
penetration
W102
Compound V with Single side
full penetration
TS # GTAW+
Shell/ > 30-80 <900 SMAW+ Machining
C/S
Channel SAW
W103
Compound V with Single side
full penetration
TS # GTAW+
Shell/ > 80-200 <900 SMAW+ Machining
C/S
Channel SAW
W9
Compound V with chip back
W101
Single V with Single side full
penetration
Type Dia-
Comp- Thickness Welding Method of
of meter WEP Details Remarks
onent (mm) Process WEP
weld (mm)
W105
Compound V with Single side
full penetration
TS #
GTAW+ *Circ seams where shell rotation
C/S * Shell/ > 40-200 <900 Machining
SMAW not feasible
Channel
D’End
L/S SMAW (OR) Gas cutting-
(Crown *SAW to be considered only
& ≤ 30 N.A. SMAW + Grinding
& when base metal Thk≥14mm
C/S SAW /Machining
Petals)
W2
Double V with Chip Back
Type Dia-
Comp- Thickness Welding Method of
of meter WEP Details Remarks
onent (mm) Process WEP
weld (mm)
W7
W3 Compound V with Chip Back
Double V with Chip Back
D’End
L/S SMAW (OR) Gas cutting-
(Crown
& > 80 - 200 N.A. SMAW + Grinding/Mac W7 Preferred for P5A & P5C
&
C/S SAW hining
Petals)
W102
Compound V with Single side
full penetration
Pipe # GTAW-
Pipe, SMAW
(OR)
C/S > 40 - 200 <900 Machining
Nozzle GTAW-
#Spool/ SMAW -
Flange SAW
GTAW
Nozzle# Gas cutting-
Nozzle Nozzle (OR)
shell/D' ANY Grinding/Mac RT not feasible
Weld Thk ≤ 35 GTAW+
end hining
SMAW
N2
Single compound bevel with
single side full penetration
Nozzle#
Nozzle Nozzle GTAW+
shell/D' ANY Machining RT not feasible
Weld Thk> 35 SMAW
end
RT not feasible
Nozzle# Gas cutting-
Nozzle GTAW +
shell/D' All <900 Grinding /
Weld SMAW If Nozzle back side is accessible
end Machining
for Chipback, N4 can be selected.
N4
Single bevel with chip back
If shell Diameter is >1.5meter
inside V shall be preferred.
Nozzle# Gas cutting-
Nozzle
shell/D' ≤ 40 ≥ 900 SMAW Grinding / RT not feasible
Weld
end Machining
In case of tangential/radial nozzle
N3 shall be preferred
N5
Single bevel with backing strip If shell Diameter is > 1.5meter
inside V shall be preferred.
SMAW
Nozzle# Gas cutting-
Nozzle (OR) Where RT/Recordable UT
shell/D' ≤ 40 ≥ 900 Grinding/Mac
Weld SMAW + required
end hining
SAW
N8
Single V (Lip type joint)
GTAW +
SMAW
Nozzle# Gas cutting-
Nozzle (OR) Where RT/Recordable UT
shell/D' ≤ 40 <900 Grinding/Mac
Weld GTAW + required
end hining
SMAW +
SAW
Type Dia-
Comp- Thickness Welding Method of
of meter WEP Details Remarks
onent (mm) Process WEP
weld (mm)
N9
Single V (Lip type joint)
GTAW +
SMAW
Nozzle# Gas cutting-
Nozzle (OR) Where RT/Recordable UT
Weld
shell/D' > 40 <900 Grinding/Mac
GTAW + required
end hining
SMAW +
SAW
N11 N12
SSFP with Reinforcement pad DSFP with Reinforcement
pad&chipback
N14
P without Chipback & with
Reinforcement pad
RT not feasible
Nozzle# Gas cutting-
Nozzle GTAW +
shell/ ALL ≥ 900 Grinding * /
Welds SMAW N10 shall be used for Nozzle
D'end Machining
OD < 200mm
W105
Compound V with Single side
full penetration
GTAW +
SMAW
L/S (OR)
ANY > 30 – 50 <900 Machining
C/S GTAW +
SMAW +
SAW
W9
W2 Compound V with chip back
Double V with Chip Back
SMAW
L/S ANY > 30 – 50 ≥ 900 (OR) Machining
SMAW +
SAW
Type Dia-
Comp- Thickness Welding Method of
of meter WEP Details Remarks
onent (mm) Process WEP
weld (mm)
W9
Compound V with chip back
SMAW
C/S ANY > 30 – 50 ≥ 900 (OR) Machining
SMAW +
SAW
L/S
ANY ≥ 50 ANY - Machining Consult Welding engineer for WEP
C/S
W107
Single V with Single side full
penetration
Gas cutting-
L/S GTAW +
ANY ≤ 20 ANY Grinding/
C/S SMAW
Machining
L/S
ANY > 20 ANY - - Consult Welding engineer
C/S
L/S,
ANY ≤ 10 N.A GTAW Machining
C/S
W108
Double V double side full
penetration
L/S,
ANY > 10- 25 N.A GTAW Machining Without Chipback
C/S
W109 W110
Single U with Single side full Double U with double side full
penetration penetration
C.S
S.S
1) Adopt only for strength welding
INCONEL P=t
T1 t >=1.6 2) For t < 5 : Min 2 Pass
MONEL (5 Max)
t ≥ 5 : Min 3 Pass
LAS
TITANIUM
P - L ≥ 1mm,
Where L = Ligament
C.S
Adopt only for strength welding in
S.S
T2 t <= 1.6 P = 0.5 to 1 special cases, in consultation with
LAS
welding engineering
TITANIUM
Tube
Sr No Joint configuration Material Projection (P) Notes Remarks
thickness
C.S
T6 3.6 Max. -
LAS
Tube
Sr No Joint configuration Material Projection (P) Notes Remarks
thickness
1) Only for internal bore welding
C.S
T7 T >3.6 -
LAS
Urea Stripper
5 (Top side) 1) Suitable for automatic welding
17 (Bottom side) only not applicable for dissimilar
material For Snaprogatty Urea
T8 S.S ANY
Equipment only
Carbamate 2) Contact welding engineer prior
Condenser: to adopting this on drawing
6
SELECT WO1 details for W101, W102, W103, W104, W105, W106
SELECT WO2 details for W1, W7, W8, W9, W10, W11
Notes:
1. Clad Type 2 can be given where Shell I.D control is required for tube bundle insertion. Designer to account for the groove depth in base
material.
For ESW :
30 W strip : Y = 27(+3,- 0)
60 W strip : Y = 55(+3,- 0)
WO1
Consult welding engineer prior
2R 2R 2R to adopting dimensions on
Typ. Typ. Typ. drawing.
For ESW :
30 W strip : Y = 27(+3,- 0)
2R 60 W strip : Y = 55(+3,- 0)
2R 2R
WO2 Typ. Typ.
Typ. Consult welding engineer prior
to adopting dimensions on
drawing.
For ESW :
30 W strip : Y = 27 (+3,- 0)
60 W strip : Y = 55 (+3,- 0)
WO3
2R 2R 2R Consult welding engineer prior
Typ. Typ. Typ. to adopting dimensions on
drawing.
For ESW :
30 W strip : Y = 27 (+3,- 0)
60 W strip : Y = 55 (+3,- 0)
WO4 2R 2R
2R Consult welding engineer prior
Typ. Typ. Typ.
to adopting dimensions on
drawing.
SMAW+
C/S Shell All N.A. Machining Multi wall Circ seam
SAW
SMAW+
C/S Shell All N.A. Machining Multi wall Circ seam – Closing seam
SAW
Shell
#D’en SMAW+
C/S All N.A Machining Multi to Mono wall Circ seam
d/Flan SAW
ge
Pipe #
GTAW+
Pipe,
SMAW
Gas cutting-
(OR)
C/S Nozzle ≤40 ALL Grinding Buttering Thk : 6mm Minimum
GTAW
#Spoo /Machining
+SMAW
l/Flan
+SAW *
ge
W112
Compound V with Buttering
Pipe #
GTAW-
Pipe,
SMAW
(OR)
C/S Nozzle > 40-200 ALL Machining Buttering Thk : 6mm Minimum
GTAW-
#Spoo
SMAW -
l/Flan
SAW
ge
L/S, Liner
All N.A. GTAW Grinding
C/S Butt
GTAW +
TS #
C/S All N.A. SMAW + Machining
Channel
SAW
Nozzle
to GTAW +
C/S All N.A. Machining L to be decided by designer
Hydro SMAW
Blank
W115
Nozzle
to GTAW +
C/S All N.A. Machining L to be decided by designer
Hydro SMAW
Blank
W117
Channel should be designed with
extra thickness for ID machining
Channel ID machining/grinding to be
carried out after completion of
GTAW +
Channel channel assembly fabrication & after
C/S All N.A. SMAW + Machining
# Shell having the ovality readings.
SAW
Drawing/operation card to indicate
the same