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    Design of Floor Joist

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    XDXDXD
    The document describes the design of floor joists using apitong wood. It analyzes loads, material properties, and checks bending, shear, and deflection for various joist sizes. A 50mm x 100mm joist is initially checked but does not pass the deflection test. A 50mm x 150mm joist passes all checks. Further increasing the size to 150mm x 250mm also passes all checks. The optimal design identified is 125mm x 150mm apitong floor joists spaced at 0.30m.

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    Design of Floor Joist

    Uploaded by

    XDXDXD
    428 views5 pages
    The document describes the design of floor joists using apitong wood. It analyzes loads, material properties, and checks bending, shear, and deflection for various joist sizes. A 50mm x 100mm joist is initially checked but does not pass the deflection test. A 50mm x 150mm joist passes all checks. Further increasing the size to 150mm x 250mm also passes all checks. The optimal design identified is 125mm x 150mm apitong floor joists spaced at 0.30m.

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    asasa

    Original Title

    DESIGN OF FLOOR JOIST

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    The document describes the design of floor joists using apitong wood. It analyzes loads, material properties, and checks bending, shear, and deflection for various joist sizes. A 50mm x 100mm joist is initially checked but does not pass the deflection test. A 50mm x 150mm joist passes all checks. Further increasing the size to 150mm x 250mm also passes all checks. The optimal design identified is 125mm x 150mm apitong floor joists spaced at 0.30m.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    428 views5 pages

    Design of Floor Joist

    Uploaded by

    XDXDXD
    The document describes the design of floor joists using apitong wood. It analyzes loads, material properties, and checks bending, shear, and deflection for various joist sizes. A 50mm x 100mm joist is initially checked but does not pass the deflection test. A 50mm x 150mm joist passes all checks. Further increasing the size to 150mm x 250mm also passes all checks. The optimal design identified is 125mm x 150mm apitong floor joists spaced at 0.30m.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    You are on page 1of 5

    DESIGN OF FLOOR JOIST

    I. MATERIAL:
    Apitong Wood = 80% Stress Grade
    Shear, Fv = 2.0 MPa
    Bending and Tension, Fb = 17.67 MPa
    Modulus of Elasticity, E = 5070 MPa
    Mass Density = 6.34kN/m3

    II. LOAD DISTRIBUTION:


     Dead Load
     FLOOR ( HARD WOOD) = 0.19 kPa
     Live Load
     RECREATIONAL = 3.6 kPa

    III. ANALYSIS:
    ASSUME: 50mm x 100 mm

    Wt. of JOIST = 6.34m x 0.05m x 0.1m


    = 0.0317 KN/m
    Spacing = 0.30m
    Length = 3m

    Dead Load Live Load


    = 0.19 kPa x 0.30m = 3.6kPa x 0.30m
    = 0.057 + 0.0317 = 1.08 KN/m
    = 0.0887 KN/m
    Factored Load = 1.2DL+1.6LL
    =1.2(0.0887) + 1.6(1.08)
    =1.17 kPa

    TOTAL LOADS = 1.17 KN/m


    CHECK FOR BENDING

    = (1.17KN/m)(3m)2
    8

    = 1.32 KN m

    = 6 (1.32KN m)
    (50mm)(100mm)2

    = 15.84MPa
    15.84MPa < 17.67MPa
    SAFE FOR BENDING!!!

    CHECK FOR SHEAR

    = 1.17 KN m ( 3m ) = 1.18KN
    2

    = 3 ( 1.18KN ) = 0.354 MPa


    2 (50mm) (100mm)

    0.354MPa < 2.00MPa SAFE FOR SHEAR!!!

    CHECK FOR DEFLECTION

    = L = 3000mm = 8.33 mm
    360 360

    = 5wL4 = 5(1.17)(3000)4
    384 EI 384 ( 5010) [(50)(100)3]
    12
    = 59.11 mm

    USE 50 mm x 150 mm JOIST

    = 6 (1.32KN m)
    (50mm)(150mm)2

    = 7.04 MPa
    = 7.04 MPa < 20.04MPa SAFE FOR BENDING!!!

    CHECK FOR SHEAR

    = 1.67 KN m ( 3m ) = 2.51KN
    2

    = 3 ( 2.51KN ) = 0.51 MPa


    2 (50mm) (150mm)

    0.51MPa < 2.00MPa SAFE FOR SHEAR!!!


    CHECK FOR DEFLECTION

    = L = 3000mm = 8.33 mm
    360 360

    = 5wL4 = 5(1.17)(3000)4
    384 EI 384 ( 5010) [(50)(150)3]

    12
    = 17.51 mm

    USE 150 mm x 250 mm JOIST

    SINGLE SPAN BEAM, UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED LOAD = 1.92


    UNSUPPORTED LENGTH OF JOIST = 3000 mm
    Ie FACTOR = 1.92 x 3000mm = 5760mm

    E
    Cs=
    √ Ied
    b2
    = 7.44 Ck=0 . 811
    √ Fb
    = 13.74

    IF CS<10 USE CASE 1

    = 6 (1.17KN m)
    (125mm)(150mm)2
    = 2.5 MPa
    = 2.5 MPa < 20.04MPa SAFE FOR BENDING!!!
    = L = 3000mm =8.33 mm
    360 360

    = 5wL4 = 5(1.17)(3000)4
    384 EI 384 ( 5010) [(125)(150)3]
    12
    = 7.01 mm

    USE 125mm x 150mm APITONG FOR FLOOR JOIST @ 0.30m SPACING

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