Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 314 views

    CD Changer Protocol CD Changer Protocol: Data Direction Radio To CD Changer Data Direction Radio To CD Changer

    Uploaded by

    daculiber
    The document describes the protocol for communication between a car radio and CD changer. It involves: 1) A serial interface where the radio sends commands to the CD changer using start bits, 0 bits and 1 bits to encode command bytes. 2) A synchronous serial interface where the CD changer sends data like the current track and time to the radio using an 8-byte message sent every 50ms. 3) Example command and data bytes for playing the next track and displaying CD and track information on the radio.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    CD Changer Protocol CD Changer Protocol: Data Direction Radio To CD Changer Data Direction Radio To CD Changer

    Uploaded by

    daculiber
    314 views2 pages
    The document describes the protocol for communication between a car radio and CD changer. It involves: 1) A serial interface where the radio sends commands to the CD changer using start bits, 0 bits and 1 bits to encode command bytes. 2) A synchronous serial interface where the CD changer sends data like the current track and time to the radio using an 8-byte message sent every 50ms. 3) Example command and data bytes for playing the next track and displaying CD and track information on the radio.

    Original Title

    cdc-protocol

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document describes the protocol for communication between a car radio and CD changer. It involves: 1) A serial interface where the radio sends commands to the CD changer using start bits, 0 bits and 1 bits to encode command bytes. 2) A synchronous serial interface where the CD changer sends data like the current track and time to the radio using an 8-byte message sent every 50ms. 3) Example command and data bytes for playing the next track and displaying CD and track information on the radio.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    314 views2 pages

    CD Changer Protocol CD Changer Protocol: Data Direction Radio To CD Changer Data Direction Radio To CD Changer

    Uploaded by

    daculiber
    The document describes the protocol for communication between a car radio and CD changer. It involves: 1) A serial interface where the radio sends commands to the CD changer using start bits, 0 bits and 1 bits to encode command bytes. 2) A synchronous serial interface where the CD changer sends data like the current track and time to the radio using an 8-byte message sent every 50ms. 3) Example command and data bytes for playing the next track and displaying CD and track information on the radio.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    CD Changer protocol

    Data direction radio to CD changer

    The protocol of the interface with which the radio sends commands to the CD changer, is similar to that of an IR remote control (pulse width modulation or how that
    scolds)

    Radio -> CD Changer

    There are three different bit identifiers

    Start bit: It consists of a 9ms high phase followed by a 4.5ms low phase.
    0 bit: A bit with the value 0 is represented by an equal high and low phase. The length is 0.55ms each. So the bit has a total length of 1.1ms.
    1-bit: A 1-valued bit represents a 0.55ms high pulse followed by a 1.7ms low phase. The total length is 2.25ms.

    A command consists of 4 bytes, whereby in my interpretation the LSB (least significant bit) of each byte is sent first.

    1st byte: always CA hex.


    2nd byte: always 34 hex.
    3rd byte: The command which is evaluated.
    4th byte: Again the command with inverted bits.

    The picture above shows the bit sequence "01010011 00101100 01111000 10000111". This corresponds to the hexadecimal representation "CA 34 1e e1". The radio
    has informed in this case that the next title should be played.

    #define CDCSCAN 0x05


    #define CDCRANDOM1CD 0x06 // is sent continuously in Rnd-1 mode
    #define CDCRANDOM6CD 0x07 // is sent continuously in Rnd-6 mode
    #define CDCRADIO 0x08 // is transmitted continuously in radio mode
    #define CDCREWIND 0x1a
    #define CDCFORWARD 0x1b
    #define CDCLOADCD 0x1c
    #define CDCPREVTRACK 0x1e
    #define CDCNEXTTRACK 0x1f
    #define CDCPOWERON 0x25 // only when switching on in CD mode
    #define CDCENABLE 0x27 // will be sent to FORWARD, REWIND
    #define CDCCD1 0x30 // this is always followed by CDCLOADCD
    #define CDCCD2 0x31
    #define CDCCD3 0x42
    #define CDCCD4 0x33
    #define CDCCD5 0x34
    #define CDCCD6 0x35
    #define CDCCD7 0x36
    #define CDCCD8 0x37
    #define CDCCD9 0x38
    #define CDCCDCHANGE 0x80

    Data direction CD changer to the radio


    The interface with which the CD changer sends data to Radio is a synchronous serial interface. The timing is not very critical. My MP3 player is sent with 50kBaud, and
    the message, which consists of 8 bytes, is sent in an interval of 50ms. The data is sent "MSB first" and the bits are valid with the falling edge.

    CD Changer -> Radio

    radiotxbuf[0] = CDCState.mode;
    radiotxbuf[1] = CDCState.cd | 0x40;
    radiotxbuf[2] = ((CDCState.tr / 10) * 0x10) + (CDCState.tr % 10);
    radiotxbuf[3] = ((CDCState.min / 10) * 0x10) + (CDCState.min % 10);
    radiotxbuf[4] = ((CDCState.sec / 10) * 0x10) + (CDCState.sec % 10);
    radiotxbuf[5] = CDCState.state;
    radiotxbuf[6] = CDCState.stat2;
    radiotxbuf[7] = CDCState.mode & 0xf7;

    First of all this is the pinout of the radio: rkieslinger.de/steckerbelegungen/vag-stecker.htm The interesting cell is no. 3, the blue one. DATA IN simply is MOSI of an
    8bit SPI interface with special timings between the bytes CLOCK is SCK of the SPI DATA OUT is the key code of the pressed key on the radio itself

    The radio needs a sequence of bytes to enable the AUX input and display CD# and TR#. It looks likes this:
    frame cd# tr# time time mode frame frame
    0x34, 0xBE, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xCF, 0x3C

    cd# and tr# are sent inverted. So this sequence will display: CD1 TR00 mode sets the playmode (PLAY|SHFFL|SCAN) As the beta doesn’t support time display, I will
    ignore these bytes.

    Links:
    * https://martinsuniverse.de/projekte/cdc_protokoll/cdc_protokoll.html * https://www.mictronics.de/projects/cdc-protocols * http://kovo-
    blog.blogspot.com/2014/02/cd-changer-emulator.html * http://schuett.io/2013/09/avr-raspberry-pi-vw-beta-vag-cdc-faker/

    You might also like