Clutch: Section
Clutch: Section
Clutch: Section
SECTION CL CLUTCH
B
CL
E
CONTENTS
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................... 2 Inspection and Adjustment ......................................10 F
Use the chart below to find the cause of the symptom. The numbers indicate the order of the inspection. If nec-
essary, repair or replace these parts.
FLYWHEEL (Distortion)
CLUTCH DISC (Oily)
EM-221
EM-283
CL-17
CL-21
CL-11
CL-6
CL-7
Reference
Clutch grabs/chatters 1 2 2 2 2 2
Clutch pedal spongy 1 2 2
Symptom Clutch noisy 1
Clutch slips 1 2 2 3 4 5
Clutch does not disengage 1 2 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 6
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along C
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted. CL
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT” of this
Service Manual.
WARNING: E
Always observe the following items for preventing accidental activation.
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision that would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
F
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see “SRS AIR BAG”. G
• Never use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this Ser-
vice Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or harness
connectors. H
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
Always observe the following items for preventing accidental activation. I
• When working near the Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Air Bag System sensors with the
ignition ON or engine running, never use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with
a hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing J
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
K
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover INFOID:0000000007465953
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
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the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc to prevent damage to
windshield.
PIIB3706J
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Service Notice or Precautions for Clutch INFOID:0000000007465954
WARNING: P
After cleaning clutch disc, wipe it with a dust collector. Never use compressed air.
CAUTION:
• Clutch fluid use refer to MA-17, "FOR NORTH AMERICA : Fluids and Lubricants".
• Never reuse drained clutch fluid.
• Keep painted surface on the body or other parts free of clutch fluid. If it spills, wipe up immediately
and wash the affected area with water.
• When removing clutch tube, use a flare nut wrench.
ZZA0508D
F
Commercial Service Tools INFOID:0000000007465956
G
Tool name Description
Flare nut torque wrench Installing clutch tube
1. Flare nut crowfoot
a: 10 mm (0.39 in)
H
2. Torque wrench
S-NT360
MCIB0404E L
Drift Removing bushing
a: 10 mm (0.39 in) dia.
M
N
S-NT063
PBIC0190E
INSPECTION
1. Make sure that clevis pin (1) floats freely in the bore of clutch
pedal. It should not be bound by clevis or clutch pedal.
a. If clevis pin is not free, make sure that ASCD clutch switch (2) is
not applying pressure to clutch pedal causing clevis pin to bind.
To adjust, loosen lock nut (3) and turn ASCD clutch switch.
b. Tighten lock nut. Refer to CL-9, "Exploded View".
c. Make sure that clevis pin floats in the bore of clutch pedal. It
should not be bound by clutch pedal.
d. If clevis pin is still not free, remove clevis pin and check for
deformation or damage. Replace clevis pin if necessary. Leave JPDIB0001ZZ
clevis pin removed for step 2.
2. Check clutch pedal stroke for free range of movement.
a. With clevis pin removed, manually move clutch pedal up and down to determine if it moves freely.
b. If any sticking is found, replace related parts (bushing, clutch pedal, etc.). Reassemble clutch pedal and
again make sure that clevis pin floats freely in the bore of clutch pedal.
3. Check clutch hydraulic and system components (clutch master cylinder, CSC, etc.) for sticking or binding.
a. If any sticking or binding is found, repair or replace related parts as necessary.
b. If hydraulic system repair was necessary, bleed the clutch hydraulic system. Refer to CL-7, "Air Bleeding
Procedure".
NOTE:
Do not use a vacuum assist or any other type of power bleeder on this system. Use of vacuum assist or
power bleeder will not purge all the air from the system.
ADJUSTMENT
1. Adjust clutch interlock switch (1) position so that clearance
between stopper rubber (2) and thread end (A) of clutch inter-
lock switch with clutch pedal depressed is clearance “C”.
Standard value
Clearance “C” : Refer to CL-24, "Clutch Pedal".
2. After adjusting clearance “C”, tighten lock nut (3) to the specified
torque. Refer to CL-9, "Exploded View".
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FLUID LEAKAGE B
• Check clutch line (tubes and hoses) for cracks, deterioration or other damage. Replace any damaged parts.
• Check for fluid leakage by fully depressing clutch pedal while engine is running.
CAUTION: C
If leakage occurs around joints, retighten or, if necessary, replace damaged parts.
FLUID LEVEL
• Check that the fluid level in the reservoir tank is within the specified CL
range (MAX – MIN lines).
• Visually check for any fluid leakage around the reservoir tank.
• Check the clutch system for any leakage if the fluid level is
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extremely low (lower than MIN).
JPDIB0032ZZ G
Draining INFOID:0000000007465959
CAUTION: H
Keep painted surface on the body or other parts free of clutch fluid. If it spills, wipe up immediately
and wash the affected area with water.
1. Connect a transparent vinyl hose to air bleeder valve. I
2. Depress clutch pedal and loosen air bleeder valve to gradually
discharge clutch fluid.
J
JPDIB0006ZZ L
Refilling INFOID:0000000007465960
CAUTION: M
Keep painted surface on the body or other parts free of clutch fluid. If it spills, wipe up immediately
and wash the affected area with water.
1. Check that there is no foreign material in reservoir tank and then fill with new clutch fluid. N
CAUTION:
Never reuse drained clutch fluid.
2. Loosen air bleeder valve, slowly depress clutch pedal to the full stroke and then release clutch pedal. O
3. Repeat this operation at intervals of 2 or 3 seconds until new clutch fluid is discharged.
4. Tighten air bleeder valve with the clutch pedal depressed.
5. Perform the air bleeding. Refer to CL-7, "Air Bleeding Procedure". P
CAUTION:
• Monitor clutch fluid level in reservoir tank to make sure it does not empty.
• Keep painted surface on the body or other parts free of clutch fluid. If it spills, wipe up immediately
and wash the affected area with water.
CL
JPDIB0142GB J
REMOVAL
1. Remove front kicking plate inner and dash side finisher. Refer to INT-14, "Removal and Installation". N
2. Remove instrument lower panel LH. Refer to IP-23, "M/T MODELS : Removal and Installation".
3. Remove bracket (1) and harness bracket (2).
4. Disconnect ASCD clutch switch and clutch interlock switch con- O
nectors and then remove clip of harness from clutch pedal.
5. Remove snap pin and clevis pin from clevis.
6. Remove ASCD clutch switch, clutch interlock switch, and pedal P
pad from clutch pedal.
7. Remove stopper rubbers and pedal stopper rubber from clutch
pedal, using a suitable remover.
8. Remove clutch pedal from the vehicle.
9. Remove bushing from clutch pedal, using a suitable drift [Com- JPDIB0005ZZ
: Vehicle front
• Check the lapping length “L” of sub-bracket (B) and slide plate (C).
JPDIB0153ZZ
CL
I
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CAUTION: N
Keep painted surface on the body or other parts free of clutch fluid. If it spills, wipe up immediately
and wash the affected area with water.
REMOVAL O
1. Drain clutch fluid. Refer to CL-7, "Draining".
2. Remove brake master cylinder cover. Refer to EXT-24, "Removal and Installation".
P
3. Remove brake booster pressure sensor. Refer to BR-41, "Removal and Installation".
: Vehicle front
5. Remove hose and clips from reservoir tank and master cylinder.
6. Remove reservoir tank mounting bolts and washers and then
remove bracket from reservoir tank.
7. Remove ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to
BR-26, "FRONT : Removal and Installation".
JPDIB0109ZZ
8. Remove clutch tube from master cylinder, using a flare nut
wrench.
9. Remove front kicking plate inner and dash side finisher. Refer to INT-14, "Removal and Installation".
10. Remove instrument lower panel LH. Refer to IP-23, "M/T MODELS : Removal and Installation".
11. Remove snap pin and clevis pin from clevis and then separate clevis from clutch pedal.
12. Remove master cylinder mounting nuts and then remove pack-
ing (1) and master cylinder assembly (2) from the vehicle.
: Vehicle front
CAUTION:
Never damage packing, brake booster, and dash lower.
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INSTALLATION
1. Install packing (1) and master cylinder assembly (2) to the vehi-
cle.
: Vehicle front
CAUTION:
• Never damage packing, brake booster, and dash lower.
JPDIB0159ZZ
: Painted mark
C
CAUTION:
Set hose with painted mark facing upward.
CL
JPDIB0126ZZ
E
14. Install reservoir tank assembly to the vehicle and then tighten
mounting bolts ( ) to the specified torque.
F
: Vehicle front
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove clevis and push rod lock nut from push rod. J
2. Remove boot from master cylinder.
3. Remove stopper ring from master cylinder while holding push
rod. K
4. Remove push rod, piston, and return spring from master cylin-
der.
L
JPDIB0013ZZ
N
ASSEMBLY
1. Apply rubber lubricant to the internal surface of master cylinder, the sliding surface and piston cup of pis-
ton.
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2. Install return spring and piston to master cylinder.
3. Apply silicon grease to push rod.
4. Install push rod to master cylinder. P
5. Install stopper ring to master cylinder while holding push rod.
CAUTION:
Never reuse stopper ring.
6. Install boot to master cylinder.
7. Install push rod lock nut and clevis to push rod.
JPDIB0125ZZ
CL
J
JPDIB0152GB
P
JPDIB0016ZZ
CAUTION:
Keep painted surface on the body or other parts free of clutch fluid. If it spills, wipe up immediately
and wash the affected area with water.
REMOVAL
Note the following, and refer to CL-15, "Exploded View" for removal procedure.
• Drain clutch fluid. Refer to CL-7, "Draining".
• Remove clutch tube, using a flare nut wrench.
CAUTION:
Never damage flare nut and clutch tube.
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and refer to CL-15, "Exploded View" for installation procedure.
• To fix clutch hose on bracket, position clutch hose clasp on the
emboss of bracket and drive lock plate vertically from above.
CAUTION:
• Never bend or twist clutch hose.
• Never scratch or damage clutch hose.
• Tighten clutch tube flare nut to the specified torque, using a flare
nut torque wrench [Commercial service tool].
CAUTION:
Never damage flare nut and clutch tube.
• Fill with clutch fluid. Refer to CL-7, "Refilling".
PCIB0681E
CL
JPDIB0127GB J
CAUTION: M
• Never reuse CSC (Concentric Slave Cylinder) body and CSC tube. Because CSC slides back to the
original position every time when removing transmission assembly. At this timing, dust on the slid-
ing parts may damage a seal of CSC and may cause clutch fluid leakage.
• Never disassemble CSC body. N
• Keep painted surface on the body or other parts free of clutch fluid. If it spills, wipe up immediately
and wash the affected area with water.
REMOVAL O
1. Remove transmission assembly from the engine. Refer to TM-28, "Removal and Installation".
P
JPDIB0012ZZ
JPDIB0019ZZ
4. Pull out the CSC tube (1) from the CSC body (2).
5. Remove CSC tube and dust cover from transmission case.
6. Remove air bleeder valve and bracket from CSC tube.
JPDIB0031ZZ
JPDIB0020ZZ
INSTALLATION
JPDIB0020ZZ
CL
2. Install dust cover to transmission case.
: Vehicle front E
CAUTION:
Be careful with the orientation of dust cover.
3. Insert CSC tube to dust cover. F
CAUTION:
• Never reuse CSC tube.
• Never damage O-ring of CSC tube.
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JPDIB0021ZZ
JPDIB0023ZZ
K
5. Insert the CSC tube (1) into the connector of the CSC body (2)
until it clicks.
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N
JPDIB0031ZZ
JPDIB0129ZZ
CAUTION:
• Check that CSC tube’s (B) and bracket (1) are fit tightly
before tightening the mounting bolt (A).
• Tighten the mounting bolt within the range of bracket’s
mounting hole.
• After replacing the CSC tube, the mounting bolt (C) is still
temporary tightening. Never forget tightening the mount-
ing bolt.
7. Install air bleeder valve to CSC tube and then tighten air bleeder
valve to the specified torque.
8. Install transmission assembly to the engine. Refer to TM-28,
"Removal and Installation". JPDIB0128ZZ
CL
G
JPDIB0024GB
CAUTION:
• Never reuse CSC (Concentric Slave Cylinder) body and CSC tube. Because CSC slides back to the K
original position every time when removing transmission assembly. At this timing, dust on the slid-
ing parts may damage a seal of CSC and may cause clutch fluid leakage. Refer to CL-17, "Removal
and Installation". L
• Never bring any grease to the clutch disc facing, pressure plate surface and flywheel surface.
• Never clean clutch disc using solvent.
If flywheel is removed, align dowel pin with the smallest hole of flywheel. Refer to EM-274, "Disassembly and
Assembly". M
REMOVAL
1. Remove transmission assembly from the engine. Refer to TM-28, "Removal and Installation". N
2. Remove clutch cover mounting bolts and washers while holding clutch cover, using a power tool [Com-
mercial service tool].
CAUTION:
O
Never drop clutch disc.
3. Remove clutch cover and clutch disc.
CAUTION:
Never drop clutch disc. P
INSTALLATION
1. Clean clutch disc and main drive gear splines to remove grease and powder arisen from abrasion.
2. Apply recommended grease to clutch disc and main drive gear splines.
CAUTION:
Be sure to apply grease to the points specified. Otherwise, noise, poor disengagement, or damage
to the clutch may result. Excessive grease may cause slip or judder. And if it adheres to seal of
JPDIB0026ZZ
CLUTCH COVER
• Check clutch cover thrust ring for wear or breakage. If wear or breakage is found, replace clutch disc and
clutch cover as a set.
NOTE:
• Worn thrust ring will generate a beating noise when tapped at the rivet with a hammer.
• Broken thrust ring will make a clinking sound when cover is shaken up and down.
• If a trace of burn or discoloration is found on the clutch cover pressure plate to clutch disc contact surface,
repair the surface with sandpaper. If surface is damaged or distorted, replace clutch disc and clutch cover as
a set.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
CLUTCH COVER
JPDIB0160ZZ
CL
Unit: mm (in)
Unit: mm (in)
JPDIB0029ZZ
Unit: mm (in)
Facing size (Outer dia. × Inner dia. × Thickness) 240 × 160 × 3.8 (9.45 × 6.30 × 0.150)
Runout limit/diameter of the area to be measured 1.0 (0.039) / 230 (9.06) dia.
Maximum allowable spline backlash (at outer edge of disc) 1.0 (0.039)
Facing wear limit (depth to the rivet head) “A” 0.3 (0.012)
Tolerance for diaphragm spring lever unevenness 0.8 mm (0.031 in) or less