Clutch: Section
Clutch: Section
CL
A
B
SECTION
CLUTCH CL
E
CONTENTS
SERVICE INFORMATION ............................ 2 OPERATING CYLINDER .................................. 10 F
Component ..............................................................10
PRECAUTIONS ................................................... 2 Removal and Installation .........................................10
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System Disassembly and Assembly .....................................10 G
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN- Inspection ................................................................11
SIONER" ................................................................... 2
Precaution ................................................................. 2 CLUTCH PIPING ............................................... 12
Component ..............................................................12 H
PREPARATION ................................................... 3 Removal and Installation .........................................12
Special Service Tool ................................................. 3
Commercial Service Tool .......................................... 3 CLUTCH RELEASE MECHANISM ................... 13 I
Component ..............................................................13
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS Removal and Installation .........................................13
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ............................. 4 Inspection ................................................................14
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ...................................... 4 J
CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER AND FLY-
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT ..................... 5 WHEEL .............................................................. 16
Inspection and Adjustment ........................................ 5 Component ..............................................................16 K
Removal and Installation .........................................16
CLUTCH PEDAL ................................................. 7 Inspection and Adjustment ......................................17
Component ................................................................ 7
Removal and Installation ........................................... 7 L
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ................................................................. 19
CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER ........................... 8
Clutch Control System .............................................19
Component ................................................................ 8 M
Clutch Master Cylinder (with clutch damper) ...........19
Removal and Installation ........................................... 8
Clutch Operating Cylinder .......................................19
Disassembly and Assembly ...................................... 8
Clutch Disc ..............................................................19
Inspection .................................................................. 9
Clutch Cover ............................................................19 N
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution INFOID:0000000008944596
WARNING:
After cleaning clutch disc, wipe it with a dust collector. Do not use compressed air.
CAUTION:
• Clutch fluid use refer to MA-9, "Fluids and Lubricants".
• Do not reuse drained clutch fluid.
• Keep painted surface on the body or other parts free of clutch fluid. If it spills, wipe up immediately
and wash the affected area with water.
• Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene. It will ruin the rubber parts of the hydraulic
system.
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here. B
Tool number Description
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name
CL
ST20600000 Installing clutch cover and clutch disc
(J-26366) a: 16 mm (0.630 in) dia.
Clutch aligning bar b: 22.8 mm (0.898 in) dia.
c: 55 mm (2.17 in) D
E
NT405
ZZA0508D
K
NT360
NT077
NT474
P
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the problem. The numbers indicate the priority of the likely
cause of the problem. Check each part in order. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
EM-51
CL-14
CL-17
CL-17
CL-17
CL-17
CL-11
CL-5
CL-5
CL-9
Reference page
(Possible cause)
FLYWHEEL (Distortion)
CLUTCH DISC (Oily)
Clutch grabs/chatters 1 2 2 2 2 2
Clutch pedal spongy 1 2 2
Clutch noisy 1
Symptom
Clutch slips 1 2 2 3 4 5
Clutch does not disen-
1 2 3 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 7
gage
CL
I
AWDIA0515GB
REMOVAL
1. Remove the clutch master cylinder nuts from inside the engine compartment. M
2. Remove the instrument lower panel LH. Refer to IP-10, "Removal and Installation".
3. Remove the snap pin and clevis pin from the clutch pedal.
4. Remove the clutch pedal bracket bolts and the clutch pedal assembly. N
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal. O
• After installation, inspect and adjust the clutch pedal. Refer to CL-5, "Inspection and Adjustment".
AWDIA0514GB
CAUTION:
Do not spill brake fluid onto painted surfaces. If it spills, wipe it up immediately and wash the affected
area with water.
REMOVAL
1. Remove the snap pin and clevis pin from the clevis, then separate from the clutch pedal.
2. Drain the brake fluid from the clutch hydraulic system.
3. Remove the clutch tube from the clutch master cylinder using suitable tool.
4. Remove the clutch master cylinder nuts and the clutch master cylinder.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• After installation, inspect and adjust the clutch pedal as necessary and bleed the clutch hydraulic system.
Refer to CL-5, "Inspection and Adjustment".
Disassembly and Assembly INFOID:0000000008944605
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove the spring pin using suitable tool.
2. Remove the reservoir and seal from the cylinder body.
3. Remove the clevis and lock nut, if necessary.
4. Remove the seat, stopper ring, stopper and push rod.
CAUTION:
Carefully remove the push rod to prevent it from popping out and becoming damaged.
NOTE:
ASSEMBLY
Assembly is in the reverse order of disassembly.
• When installing stopper ring, tap in lightly while pushing push rod into cylinder body. B
CAUTION:
• Firmly hold the push rod into cylinder body to prevent it from popping out and becoming damaged.
• Do not reuse stopper ring. CL
Inspection INFOID:0000000008944606
AWDIA0516GB
CAUTION:
Do not spill brake fluid on painted surfaces. If it spills, wipe up immediately and wash the affected area
with water.
REMOVAL
1. Drain the brake fluid from the clutch hydraulic system.
2. Remove the clutch hose and copper sealing washer from the operating cylinder.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse copper sealing washer.
3. Remove the operating cylinder bolts and the operating cylinder.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
• Make sure the clutch hose is not bent or twisted.
• Do not reuse copper sealing washers.
• After installation, bleed the clutch hydraulic system. Refer to CL-5, "Inspection and Adjustment".
Disassembly and Assembly INFOID:0000000008944609
DISASSEMBLY
AWDIA0520GB
Carefully observe the following during clutch tube removal and installation.
CAUTION:
• Do not spill brake fluid onto painted surfaces. If it spills, wipe up immediately and wash the affected
area with water.
• Do not reuse the copper sealing washer.
• Do not damage the clutch hose, clutch tube or fittings.
• Make sure the clutch hose is not bent or twisted.
• After installation, bleed the air from the clutch hydraulic system. Refer to CL-5, "Inspection and Adjustment".
CL
G
WCIA0441E
I
REMOVAL
1. Remove the transmission. Refer to MT-11, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove the release bearing sleeve assembly, holder spring, and withdrawal lever from inside the clutch J
housing.
3. Remove the dust cover.
4. Remove the retainer spring from the withdrawal lever. K
5. Remove the release bearing from the release bearing sleeve
using suitable tool.
L
CL145
O
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
WCL025
SCL217
• Clean old grease and abrasive materials off the grease application areas and apply grease to the specified
points as shown.
WCL043
• Apply approximately 1 mm (0.04 in) thick coat of grease to withdrawal lever and holder spring frictional sur-
faces.
• Apply a coat of grease to ball pin contact surface of the withdrawal lever and inner slots of the release bear-
ing. The grease surface should be level with the surrounding area.
• Apply a thin coat of clutch sleeve grease to the release bearing frictional surface. After grease application,
install release bearing and wipe off excess grease forced out during bearing installation.
CAUTION:
• Do not bring any grease into contact with the clutch disc facing, pressure plate surface, or flywheel
surface.
• Before installing transmission to the vehicle, check that each sliding surface slides smoothly by
operating the withdrawal lever.
Inspection INFOID:0000000008944615
CL
SCL733
AWDIA0518GB
CAUTION:
• Do not clean the clutch disc with solvent.
• When installing, do not get grease from the main drive shaft onto the clutch disc friction surface.
REMOVAL
1. Remove the manual transmission from the vehicle. Refer to MT-11, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove the clutch cover bolts using power tool and the clutch cover and clutch disc.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Do not allow grease to contaminate the clutch facing.
• When installing clutch disc and clutch cover, install the Tool and
pre-tighten the bolts. Then tighten the clutch cover bolts according
to the following.
WCIA0172E
CL
AWDIA0519ZZ
D
Inspection and Adjustment INFOID:0000000008944618
CLUTCH DISC E
Check the following items, and replace if necessary.
• Clutch disc, for burns, discoloration, oil or grease leakage
• Clutch disc, for wear of facing
F
Facing wear : Refer to CL-19, "Clutch Disc".
H
ACL063
ACL064
L
CLUTCH COVER
• Check clutch cover, installed on vehicle, for uneven diaphragm
spring toe height. If unevenness exceeds the limit, adjust the dia- M
phragm spring toe height using Tool.
SCL466
P
FLYWHEEL
CAUTION:
Do not allow any magnetic materials to contact the ring gear teeth.
• Inspect contact surface of flywheel for slight burns or discoloration. Clean flywheel with emery paper.
AEM100
B
Type of clutch control Hydraulic
Unit: mm (in)
E
Inner diameter 17.46 (11/16)
F
Unit: mm (in)
Model 240
Facing size 240 x 150 x 3.5 G
(Outer dia. x inner dia. x thickness) (9.45 x 5.91 x 0.138)
7.75 - 8.25 (0.305 - 0.3248)
Thickness of disc assembly with load
with 4,903 N (500 kg, 1,103 lb) H
Wear limit of facing surface to rivet head 0.3 (0.012)
Runout limit of facing 1.0 (0.039)
I
Distance of runout check point (from hub center) 115 (4.53)
Maximum backlash of spline (at outer edge of disc) 1.0 (0.039)
Model 240 K
2WD 4,903 N (500 kg, 1,103 lb)
Set-load
4WD 4,658 N (475 kg, 1,047 lb)
Diaphragm spring height 38.5 mm (1.516 in)
L