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USER'S MANUAL

UM341-2
Rev: 2
July 1998

XTC™ Transmitters
Series 341 Pressure Transmitters
with
Model 275
HART® Communicator
UM341-2 CONTENTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION AND TITLE PAGE

1.0 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................... 1-1


1.1 SECTION CONTENTS....................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION................................................................................................ 1-4
1.3 CONFIGURATION ............................................................................................................ 1-6
1.4 PRODUCT SUPPORT........................................................................................................ 1-6

2.0 MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR........................................................... 2-1


2.1 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 COMMUNICATOR CONNECTIONS ................................................................................ 2-1
2.3 CONTROLS OVERVIEW .................................................................................................. 2-4
2.3.1 Liquid Crystal Display................................................................................................... 2-4
2.3.2 Software-Defined Function Keys ................................................................................... 2-4
2.3.3 Action Keys ................................................................................................................. 2-6
2.3.4 Alphanumeric and Shift Keys ........................................................................................ 2-7
2.3.4.1 Rapid Selection of Menu Options ........................................................................... 2-7
2.3.4.2 Data Entry............................................................................................................ 2-7
2.4 GETTING TO KNOW THE COMMUNICATOR ................................................................ 2-8
2.4.1 Display Icons................................................................................................................ 2-8
2.4.2 Menu Structure............................................................................................................. 2-8
2.4.3 Reviewing Installed Devices.......................................................................................... 2-9
2.5 MAIN MENU ................................................................................................................... 2-10
2.5.1 Offline Menu.............................................................................................................. 2-10
2.5.1.1 New Configuration.............................................................................................. 2-11
2.5.1.2 Saved Configuration ............................................................................................ 2-14
2.5.2 Online Menu............................................................................................................... 2-16
2.5.3 Frequency Device Menu ............................................................................................. 2-19
2.5.4 Utility Menu ............................................................................................................... 2-19
2.5.4.1 Configure Communicator ..................................................................................... 2-19
2.5.4.2 System Information ............................................................................................. 2-20
2.5.4.3 Listen for PC...................................................................................................... 2-20
2.5.4.4 Storage Location................................................................................................. 2-20
2.5.4.5 Simulation........................................................................................................... 2-20
2.6 USING THE QUICK ACCESS KEY................................................................................. 2-21
2.6.1 Adding Quick Access Key Options .............................................................................. 2-22
2.6.2 Deleting Quick Access Key Options ............................................................................ 2-23

3.0 COMMISSIONING AND BENCH TESTING .......................................................................... 3-1


3.1 COMMISSIONING PROCEDURE ..................................................................................... 3-1
3.1.1 Test Equipment Needed................................................................................................ 3-1
3.2 ESTABLISHING COMMUNICATION............................................................................... 3-3
3.3 TESTING THE TRANSMITTER......................................................................................... 3-3
3.4 REVIEWING CONFIGURATION DATA........................................................................... 3-4
3.5 CHECKING TRANSMITTER OUTPUT............................................................................. 3-4

August 1997 i
CONTENTS UM341-2

TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION AND TITLE PAGE

4.0 INSTALLATION..................................................................................................................... 4-1


4.1 EQUIPMENT DELIVERY AND HANDLING.................................................................... 4-1
4.1.1 Factory Shipment.......................................................................................................... 4-1
4.1.2 Receipt of Shipment...................................................................................................... 4-1
4.1.3 Storage ........................................................................................................................ 4-1
4.2 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS......................................................................... 4-2
4.3 INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS .............................................................................. 4-2
4.3.1 Mechanical................................................................................................................... 4-2
4.3.2 Electrical...................................................................................................................... 4-3
4.3.3 Impulse Piping for Models 341D, A, and G..................................................................... 4-4
4.3.4 Tank and Pipe Mounting for Model 341P........................................................................ 4-9
4.3.5 Transmitter Operating Mode and Network Type ............................................................. 4-9
4.3.5.1 Analog Mode ...................................................................................................... 4-10
4.3.5.2 Digital Mode ....................................................................................................... 4-10
4.3.6 Power Supply Requirements........................................................................................ 4-14
4.3.6.1 Point-To-Point Network ...................................................................................... 4-14
4.3.6.2 Multi-Drop Network............................................................................................ 4-15
4.3.7 Cable Capacitance and Maximum Length..................................................................... 4-15
4.3.7.1 Cable Capacitance .............................................................................................. 4-15
4.3.7.2 Maximum Cable Length Calculation ..................................................................... 4-16
4.3.8 Network Junctions ...................................................................................................... 4-17
4.3.9 Safety Barriers ........................................................................................................... 4-17
4.3.10 Connection of Miscellaneous Hardware...................................................................... 4-18
4.3.11 Shielding and Grounding............................................................................................. 4-18
4.4 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION, MODELS 341D, A, and G........................................... 4-19
4.4.1 Pipe Mounting, Models 341 D, A, and G....................................................................... 4-20
4.4.2 Flat Surface Mounting, Models 341D, A, and G ............................................................ 4-25
4.4.3 Direct Mounting to Process, Model 341D ..................................................................... 4-25
4.5 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION, MODEL 341P ............................................................ 4-27
4.5.1 Mount The Spud ......................................................................................................... 4-27
4.5.2 Install The Model 341P ............................................................................................... 4-28
4.6 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION, All Models .................................................................. 4-28
4.6.1 Local Analog Display Installation, Repositioning and Removal........................................ 4-28
4.6.2 Electrical Conduit and Cable Installation ....................................................................... 4-32
4.6.2.1 Conduit............................................................................................................... 4-32
4.6.2.2 Cables................................................................................................................ 4-33
4.6.2.3 Access to Transmitter Terminal Compartment ...................................................... 4-34
4.7 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION ....................................................................................... 4-34
4.8 HAZARDOUS AREA INSTALLATIONS ........................................................................ 4-36

5.0 ON-LINE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION ................................................................. 5-1


5.1 REMOTE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION ............................................................ 5-1
5.1.1 Configuration................................................................................................................ 5-1
5.1.1.1 Sensor Input Block................................................................................................ 5-3
5.1.1.2 Operator Display Block......................................................................................... 5-4

ii August 1997
UM341-2 CONTENTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION AND TITLE PAGE
5.1.1.3 Transmitter ID...................................................................................................... 5-5
5.1.1.4 Output Block ........................................................................................................ 5-6
5.1.2 SEND and SAVE a Configuration ................................................................................. 5-6
5.1.3 Range Xmtr.................................................................................................................. 5-7
5.1.4 Quick Access Key Functions......................................................................................... 5-7

5.1.4.1 XMTR Variables .................................................................................................. 5-7


5.1.4.2 Status ................................................................................................................... 5-8
5.2 LOCAL TRANSMITTER OPERATION ............................................................................. 5-9
5.2.1 Set Local Zero.............................................................................................................. 5-9
5.2.2 Set Local Fullscale ...................................................................................................... 5-10
5.2.3 Set Local Damping ..................................................................................................... 5-10

6.0 POST-INSTALLATION CHECKOUT..................................................................................... 6-1


6.1 EQUIPMENT REQUIRED ................................................................................................. 6-1
6.2 INSTALLATION REVIEW ................................................................................................ 6-1
6.3 EQUIPMENT CONNECTION............................................................................................ 6-1
6.4 VERIFICATION................................................................................................................. 6-2
6.4.1 Communication Test ..................................................................................................... 6-2
6.4.2 Communications Error Check........................................................................................ 6-3
6.4.3 Verify Analog Output Signal.......................................................................................... 6-3

7.0 CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE................................................................................. 7-1


7.1 CALIBRATION.................................................................................................................. 7-1
7.1.1 Equipment Required...................................................................................................... 7-1
7.1.2 Calibrate Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC)................................................................. 7-2
7.1.3 Mounting Position Zero Shift Calibration......................................................................... 7-4
7.2 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE ....................................................................................... 7-6
7.2.1 Tool and Equipment Requirements...................................................................................... 7-6
7.2.2 Transmitter Exterior Inspection...................................................................................... 7-7
7.2.3 Transmitter Exterior Cleaning ........................................................................................ 7-7
7.2.4 Transmitter Enclosure Interior Inspection ....................................................................... 7-7
7.2.5 Transmitter Calibration.................................................................................................. 7-8
7.2.6 Impulse Piping, Models 341D, A, and G.......................................................................... 7-8
7.3 TROUBLESHOOTING....................................................................................................... 7-8
7.3.1 Analog Output .............................................................................................................. 7-8
7.3.2 Digital Output (Communication) ................................................................................... 7-10
7.3.3 Diagnosing a Defective Transmitter ............................................................................. 7-10
7.3.4 Diagnosing a Process Manifold Assembly Failure ......................................................... 7-11
7.3.5 Enclosure Thread Lubrication ...................................................................................... 7-12
7.4 NON-FIELD-REPLACEABLE ITEMS ............................................................................. 7-12
7.5 TRANSMITTER REPLACEMENT................................................................................... 7-12
7.6 MAINTENANCE RECORDS ........................................................................................... 7-13
7.7 RECOMMENDED SPARE AND REPLACEMENT PARTS............................................. 7-13
7.8 SOFTWARE COMPATIBILITY....................................................................................... 7-14
7.9 RETURN SHIPMENT ...................................................................................................... 7-14

August 1997 iii


CONTENTS UM341-2

TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION AND TITLE PAGE

8.0 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ....................................................................................................... 8-1


8.1 SENSOR ASSEMBLY ........................................................................................................ 8-1
8.2 ELECTRONICS ASSEMBLY .............................................................................................. 8-1
8.3 THEORY OF OPERATION................................................................................................. 8-3
8.3.1 Pressure to Frequency Conversion.................................................................................. 8-3
8.3.2 Frequency to Digital Conversion ..................................................................................... 8-3
8.3.3 D/A Conversion and Current Signal Transmission ............................................................ 8-4
8.3.4 Communication Format .................................................................................................. 8-4

9.0 MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................. 9-1


9.1 MODEL DESIGNATIONS.................................................................................................. 9-1
9.2 ACCESSORIES .................................................................................................................. 9-1
9.3 SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................. 9-7
9.3.1 Mechanical................................................................................................................... 9-7
9.3.2 Functional and Performance .......................................................................................... 9-7
9.3.3 Two-Wire Cable ......................................................................................................... 9-12
9.3.4 Environmental............................................................................................................. 9-13
9.3.5 Hazardous Area Classification..................................................................................... 9-14
9.3.5.1 CSA Hazardous Locations Precautions ................................................................ 9-14

10.0 GLOSSARY......................................................................................................................... 10-1

A.0 APPENDIX A - FUNCTION BLOCK DESCRIPTIONS........................................................ A-1


A.1 SENSOR INPUT BLOCK................................................................................................. A-1
A.2 OPERATOR DISPLAY BLOCK ...................................................................................... A-1
A.3 TRANSMITTER ID BLOCK ............................................................................................ A-2
A.4 OUTPUT BLOCK ............................................................................................................ A-2

B.0 APPENDIX B - HAZARDOUS AREA INSTALLATION...................................................... B-1

C.0 TRANSMITTER CONFIGURATION DOCUMENTATION .................................................. C-1

D.0 ELEVATION AND SUPPRESSION CORRECTIONS........................................................... D-1


D.1 HOW ADJUSTMENT IS MADE ...................................................................................... D-1
D.2 ELEVATION CALCULATION EXAMPLE...................................................................... D-2
D.3 SUPPRESSION CALCULATION EXAMPLE .................................................................. D-2
D.4 RECOMMENDED METHOD FOR 341 TRANSMITTERS ............................................... D-3

E.0 STATIC PRESSURE CORRECTION......................................................................................E-1

iv August 1997
UM341-2 CONTENTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION AND TITLE PAGE
WARRANTY............................................................................................................................... W-1

PARTS LIST, DRAWING 341-1PL

CONFIGURATION MAPS FOR XTC TRANSMITTERS, AD34-4

August 1997 v
UM341-2 CONTENTS

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
FIGURE AND TITLE PAGE

1-1 Model 340D ............................................................................................................................. 1-2


1-2 Models 340A and 340G............................................................................................................. 1-2
1-3 Model 341P .............................................................................................................................. 1-3
1-4 Traditional Process Variable Measurement................................................................................. 1-4
1-5 Optional Analog LCD Meter ..................................................................................................... 1-4
1-6 Terminal Board......................................................................................................................... 1-5

2-1 Model 275 Universal HART Communicator ............................................................................... 2-2


2-2 HART Connections to a Transmitter Loop ................................................................................. 2-3
2-3 Communicator Display Icons ..................................................................................................... 2-8
2-4 Offline Menu Tree.................................................................................................................. 2-11
2-5 Online Menu Tree for 341 Transmitter ..................................................................................... 2-17
2-6 Generic Online Menu Tree ...................................................................................................... 2-18

3-1 Bench Test Connections............................................................................................................ 3-2


3-2 Field Test Connections .............................................................................................................. 3-2

4-1 Model 341D, Flow Measurement Piping for Gas and Liquid ......................................................... 4-5
4-2 Model 341D, Liquid Measurement Piping ................................................................................... 4-6
4-3 Model 341A or G, Piping for Gas or Liquid ................................................................................. 4-7
4-4 Model 341A or G, Above the Line Mounting, Steam Service........................................................ 4-8
4-5 Model 341A or G, Open Tank Liquid Level Measurement ........................................................... 4-8
4-6 Model 341P, Tank and Pipe Mounting ........................................................................................ 4-9
4-7 Point-To-Point Network (Analog Mode)................................................................................... 4-11
4-8 Model 353 and Model 341 Connections (Analog Mode)............................................................. 4-12
4-9 Multi-Drop Network (Digital Mode)......................................................................................... 4-13
4-10 Models 341D, A, and G, Standard Bracket, Pipe Mount........................................................... 4-21
4-11 Models 341D, A, and G, Universal Bracket, Pipe Mount.......................................................... 4-22
4-12 Models 341D, A, and G, Stainless Steel “L” Bracket, Pipe Mount ............................................ 4-24
4-13 Models 341D, A, and G, Universal Bracket, Flat Surface Mount .............................................. 4-26
4-14 Model 341P, Installation......................................................................................................... 4-29
4-15 Terminal Board Versions ....................................................................................................... 4-30
4-16 Analog Meter Removal and Repositioning............................................................................... 4-31
4-17 Conduit Drain and Explosion Proof Installations....................................................................... 4-33
4-18 Conductor Terminations......................................................................................................... 4-35

6-1 Equipment Connections for System Checkout ............................................................................. 6-2

7-1 Bench Test Connections............................................................................................................ 7-3


7-2 Field Test Connections .............................................................................................................. 7-3

8-1 Block Diagram, Electronics and Sensor Assemblies .................................................................... 8-2

9-1 Models 341D, A and G, Dimensions ........................................................................................... 9-8


9-2 Model 341P, Dimensions ........................................................................................................... 9-9

August 1997 v
CONTENTS UM341-2

LIST OF TABLES
TABLE AND TITLE PAGE

2.1 Function Keys with Their Labels and Actions Performed............................................................. 2-5
2.2 Moore Products Co. Device Descriptions ................................................................................. 2-10

4.1 Operating Mode and Network.................................................................................................... 4-9

9.1 Model 341D, Model Designation ................................................................................................ 9-2


9.2 Model 341A, Model Designation ................................................................................................ 9-3
9.3 Model 341G, Model Designation................................................................................................. 9-4
9.4 Model 341P, Model Designation................................................................................................. 9-5
9.5 Model 341 Accessories ............................................................................................................. 9-6

The Moore Products Co. logo, APACS, and the APACS logo are registered trademarks of Moore Products Co.
XTC, SteaMeter, and MycroSENSOR are trademarks of Moore Products Co.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Moore Products Co. assumes no liability for errors or omissions in this document or for the application and use of information
included in this document. The information herein is subject to change without notice.

vi August 1997
UM341-2 CONTENTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION AND TITLE PAGE

August 1997 vii


UM341-2 INTRODUCTION

1.0 INTRODUCTION
This User's Manual is for the APACS® XTC™ Model 341 Series of Smart Pressure Transmitters. Some
configuration, calibration, and test procedures employ the Model 275 HART Communicator.

NOTE

Refer to UM341-1 for information about using the Model 341 with the
earlier XTC Communicator (MXC).

This manual contains bench test, installation, configuration, system test, and service procedures. Three
illustrations show the basic Model 341 types. A Model 341D differential pressure transmitter is shown in
Figure 1-1. Figure 1-2 shows Models 341A and 341G, absolute and gauge pressure transmitters respectively.
The Model 341P, a gauge pressure transmitter with a flush diaphragm connection, is shown in Figure 1-3.
IMPORTANT

Save this User's Manual for installing, configuring, operating and servicing a
Model 341 transmitter.

1.1 SECTION CONTENTS


Ten sections make up this Manual. A brief description of each section follows.

Section 1, INTRODUCTION, describes each section in this Manual and provides a brief description of the
Model 341 Smart Pressure Transmitter line. Product support information is also furnished.

Section 2, MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR, describes use of the Model 275 to test,
configure, and calibrate a transmitter.

Section 3, COMMISSIONING AND BENCH TESTING, provides procedures to perform a bench test of the
transmitter to ensure proper operation of all functions. Start-up configuration is described here. If desired,
go to Section 5 to perform a complete configuration. The calibration procedure in Section 7 can be
performed following configuration if the mounting position will induce a zero shift.

Section 4, INSTALLATION, furnishes specific information for mechanical and electrical installation.

Section 5, ON-LINE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION, describes on-line configuration and operation,
as well as, local operation using the magnetic switches.

Section 6, POST INSTALLATION CHECKOUT, describes the system checkout procedure.

Section 7, CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE, provides a calibration procedure and a zeroing procedure
for eliminating any mounting position induced error. It also furnishes preventive maintenance,
troubleshooting, and transmitter replacement procedures. A parts list is provided at the back of this Manual.

Section 8, CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION, contains an assembly level circuit description to support transmitter
servicing.

Section 9, MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS, furnishes tables describing transmitter model
numbers, and it contains mechanical, functional, performance, and environmental specifications. Hazardous
area certifications are also listed.

August 1997 1-1


1-2
7/16 x 20 1/2-14 NPT or M20 x 1.5
Transmitter Vent/Drain Electrical Entrance
Ground
Nameplate Mounting Holes 4 Places 2 Places X02774S0
Connection
INTRODUCTION

2 Places
L
FS End Cap for Access
to Electrical Terminals
D
and to Optional Analog
Z
LCD Meter
L

Switch Activation Targets


1/2 NPT 1/4 NPT

FIGURE 1-1 Model 341D


7/16 x 20 (Fullscale, Damping, Zero)
Process Connection Transmitter or Three-Valve Process Connections
( On Connection Blocks) Manifold Mounting Holes (On Manifold)
4 Places

7/16 x 20 1/2-14 NPT or M20 x 1.5


Transmitter Ground Electrical Entrance
Nameplate Mounting Holes 2 Places X02775S0
Connection
2 Places
L
FS End Cap for Access
to Electrical Terminals
D
and to Optional Analog
Z
LCD Meter
L

Switch Activation Targets


1/4 NPT 7/16 x 20 (Fullscale, Damping, Zero)
Process Connection Transmitter or Three-Valve
( On Manifold) Manifold Mounting Holes

FIGURE 1-2 Models 341A and 341G


4 Places
UM341-2

August 1997
UM341-2 INTRODUCTION

Before installing or servicing a transmitter, read the information on the nameplate and ensure that the correct
model is at hand and that the correct procedures are followed.

Section 10, GLOSSARY, contains definitions of various transmitter related terms.

APPENDIX A, FUNCTION BLOCK DESCRIPTIONS, describes transmitter function blocks and the
parameters available.

APPENDIX B, HAZARDOUS AREA INSTALLATION, contains hazardous area installation drawings and
information needed for barrier selection.

APPENDIX C, TRANSMITTER CONFIGURATION DOCUMENTATION, provides an area for recording


application-specific configuration data.

APPENDIX D, ELEVATION AND SUPPRESSION CORRECTION, explains how to perform elevation and
suppression calculations necessary for certain liquid level gauging applications.

APPENDIX E, STATIC PRESSURE CORRECTION, provides the method to achieve the static pressure
specification in Section 9.

WARRANTY contains the product warranty statements and information concerning servicing of the product
during the warranty period.

PARTS LIST shows an exploded view of the transmitter and a list of on-hand spare parts and field
replaceable parts.

Nameplate Electrical
Flush Diaphragm Entrances
Process Connection Ground Connection 2 Places

End Cap and


FS
Optional Digital
Meter
D

See
Table

See Switch Activation Targets


Table (Fullscale, Damping, and Zero)

MOUNTING LENGTH DIAMETER


Standard Thread 1.8 (45.7) 1.59 (40.4)
Miniature Bolt-in-Place 1.75 (44.5) 1.049 (26.6) X02939S1

FIGURE 1-3 Model 341P

August 1997 1-3


INTRODUCTION UM341-2

1.2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION


Model 341 transmitters are part of the Moore Products Co. XTC line of smart pressure and temperature field
devices. They provide reliable, accurate, stable, and cost-effective measurement of differential, absolute and
gage pressures. The four basic models are:

• Model 341D, differential pressure


• Model 341A, absolute pressure
• Model 341G, gauge pressure
• Model 341P, flush-mount gauge pressure

Figures 1-1, 1-2, and 1-3 show the four basic models.

Each transmitter is a microprocessor-based, self-contained pressure-to-current converter. The heart of the


transmitter is the MycroSENSOR™. Developed and patented by Moore Products Co., the MycroSENSOR is
a silicon, dual-capacitance pressure sensor assembly. It generates a direct digital output signal that is
proportional to input pressure. The sensor assembly is mounted in a manifold assembly located within the
transmitter enclosure.

The direct digital output in conjunction with the microprocessor provides Direct Digital Processing (DDP™).
DDP provides advanced processing and compensation for varying ambient temperature and static pressure.
This yields improved performance, stability, and reliability over conventional analog transmitters. Although
signal processing is digital, a transmitter can be configured to operate in either an analog mode or a digital
mode, for a Point-To-Point or a Multi-Drop network respectively.

ANALOG MODE: A single transmitter is connected to a controller, recorder or other field device. A loop
known as a Point-To-Point Network interconnects the instruments. Figure 1-4 shows a traditional
application. The transmitter's output is the process variable and it is sent to a controller or recorder using a
standard 4-20 mA analog current. Figure 1-5 shows a 0-100% Analog LCD Meter for local viewing of the
process variable. A Terminal Board with screw terminals is provided for connecting the loop to the
transmitter; see Figure 1-6.

2 Wire 4-20 mA

I/P
Model 773

Model 352
XTC

X02778S0

FIGURE 1-4 Traditional Process Variable Measurement

1-4 August 1997


UM341-2 INTRODUCTION

X02777S0

Analog LCD
Meter

%
Notes:
Meter Visible Through End Cap.
As Shown, End Cap Removed.

FIGURE 1-5 Optional Analog LCD Meter

Loop (+) and Loop (-) Terminals, See Note 1 Notes:

MXC Terminals 1. Connect Network (Loop)


Viewed with End Cap See Note 2 to Loop + and - Terminals
and Optional LCD
Analog Meter Removed
2. MXC = Moore XTC
Communicator.

Connect MXC to HART


Terminals.

X02776S0 3. LCD Analog Meter Connects


+ HART _ to Display + and - Terminals.
+ -
LOOP

Display (+) and Display diode installed only


DISPLAY
Display (-) when an Analog Meter is
Terminals, See Note 3 CR2 NOT installed.

Display Diode
See Note 3

FIGURE 1-6 Terminal Board

The HART7 (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer) protocol is used for communication between the
transmitter and a Model 275 Universal HART Communicator, a personal computer running MXTC
Configuration Software or other remote device. This is done by superimposing the HART digital signal on the
analog current. A typical communication can be to: transfer a new or edited configuration, remotely monitor
the process variable, or service a transmitter.

DIGITAL MODE: Twisted-pair cable is used to wire up to fifteen parallel connected transmitters to the
Multi-Drop Network. HART protocol is used to send all process variable information to a HART compatible
controller, recorder, or other device. Of course, the digital process variable will not be viewable on the
optional analog LCD meter. Loop connections are made to the terminal board.

Models 341A, D, and G have an intrinsically safe, explosion proof, NEMA 4x (IP66/IP68), field mountable,
hardened enclosure. Available process connections are ½ NPT or M20. All process wetted materials are 316
stainless steel.

August 1997 1-5


INTRODUCTION UM341-2

Model 341P is intrinsically safe with a NEMA 4x (IP66/IP68), hardened enclosure. The flush-mount process
connection is compatible with standard spuds (nipples) for tanks and pipes.

1.3 CONFIGURATION
A smart transmitter must be configured before being used on-line or off-line. Each transmitter is shipped
with either a default configuration or, if specified at time of order, a custom configuration defined by the user.
A default configuration may need to be edited by the user before the transmitter is used in a loop.

1.4 PRODUCT SUPPORT


Product support can be obtained from the Moore Products Co. Technical Information Center (TIC). TIC is a
customer service center that provides direct phone support on technical issues related to the functionality,
application, and integration of all products supplied by Moore Products Co.

To contact TIC for support, either call 215-646-7400, extension 4TIC (4842) or leave a message in the
bulletin board service (BBS) by calling 215-283-4968. The following information should be at hand when
contacting TIC for support:

· Caller ID number, or name and company name


During your first call for support, a personal caller number will be assigned. A ‘caller card’ with this
number will be mailed to you. Having the number available when calling for support will allow the TIC
representative taking the call to use the central customer database to quickly identify the caller’s location
and past support needs.

· Product part number or model number and version (see Section 9.0 for model designations)

· If there is a problem with product’s operation:


- Is problem intermittent
- The steps performed before the problem occurred
- Any error messages displayed
- Installation environment

For product support outside of North America, contact your local Moore Products Co. subsidiary:

1-6 August 1997


UM341-2 INTRODUCTION

1.0 INTRODUCTION......................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 SECTION CONTENTS ............................................................................................................. 1
1.2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION ....................................................................................................... 4
1.3 CONFIGURATION................................................................................................................... 6
1.4 PRODUCT SUPPORT ............................................................................................................... 6

August 1997 1-7


UM341-2 MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR

2.0 MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR

The Model 275 Universal HART Communicator is a hand held interface that provides a common
communication link to XTC 341 Series transmitters and other HART-compatible instruments.

This section describes HART Communicator connections, liquid crystal display, keypad, and on-line and
off-line menus. It also provides short overviews of some of the Communicator’s functions. The
Communicator is shown in Figure 2-1. For information about the Communicator’s battery pack, Memory
Module, Data Pack, and maintenance procedures, refer to the manual supplied with the Communicator.

2.1 INTRODUCTION
From a wiring termination point, the HART Communicator interfaces with a Model 341 transmitter or
other HART device using a 4-20 mA loop, provided a minimum load resistance of 250Ω is present
between the Communicator and the power supply. The Communicator uses the Bell 202 frequency-shift
keying (FSK) technique of high-frequency digital signals imposed on a standard transmitter current loop of
4-20 mA. Because no net energy is added to the loop, HART communication does not disturb the 4-20
mA signal. The Communicator can be used in hazardous and non-hazardous locations.

WARNING

Explosions can cause death or serious injury. Before connecting the


HART Communicator in an explosive atmosphere, make sure that the
instruments in the loop are installed in accordance with intrinsically safe
or non-incendive field wiring practices. Refer to the Communicator
nameplate and the manual supplied with the Communicator for
certifications and approvals before connecting.

2.2 COMMUNICATOR CONNECTIONS


The Communicator can interface with a transmitter from the control room, the instrument site, or any
wiring termination point in the loop. Connections are made through loop connectors on the
Communicator’s connection panel (Figure 2-1). The connection panel also may have a jack for the
optional NiCad recharger, and it has a serial port for a future connection to a personal computer (PC).

To interface with a transmitter or other HART device, connect the HART Communicator in parallel with
the instrument or load resistor. The connections are non-polar. For intrinsically safe FM and CSA wiring
connections, see the manual supplied with the Communicator.

WARNING

Explosions can result in death or serious injury. Before making


connections to the serial port or NiCad recharger jack in an explosive
atmosphere, check the Communicator nameplate and the manual supplied
with the Communicator for approvals.

Figure 2-2 illustrates typical wiring connections between the HART Communicator and a loop with a
Model 341 transmitter or other HART-compatible device.

August 1997 2-1


MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR UM341-2

Connection Panel
Loop Connections,
Non-Polar

Serial Port

NiCad Recharger Jack,


Optional
X03032S0

LCD

Function Keys,
F1 F2 F3 F4 Software Defined

HART Communicator
Action Keys
I On/Off (I/O)
Communicator Nameplate O
Up Arrow
On Back - See nameplate
Quick Access Key (>>>)
for certifications and approvals
Previous Menu (Back, left arrow)
before connecting in a
Down Arrow
hazardous location.
Select (Forward, right arrow)
ABC DEF GHI
1 2 3
Communicator Model Number JKL MNO PQR
Alphanumeric Keys
and Serial Number On Back 4 5 6
STU VWX YZ/
7 8 9
#%& < > * :+
0 . _
Shift Keys - Use to select
alphabetic and other
characters above a
number, period or dash.

FIGURE 2-1 Model 275 Universal HART Communicator

2-2 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR

Current Sense Circuit


Resistor 250 to Junction
1100; See Note 3 X03090S0

Range Resistor Non-Hazardous Hazardous


250, typical Location Location

Controller,
+
Recorder, or
Other 1-5 Vdc
Device; See _
Note 2 _
+ HART
+ _
LOOP

DISPLAY
DISPLAY

NOT INSTALLED INSTALLED

See Note 4
I I I
O O O
Model 341
Terminals
See
Note 1

See
O

Note 1

Notes:

1. HART Communicator Connections:


Non-hazardous location - Connect as shown above.
Hazardous location - Refer to Communicator nameplate and the Manual supplied
with the Communicator for certifications and approvals before connecting.

The HART Communicator is a non-polar device.

2. The System Power Supply may be part of the host input device or a separate device.

3. Network resistance equals the sum of the barrier resistances and the current sense resistor.
Minimum value 250 Ohms; maximum value 1100 Ohms.

4. Supply and return barriers shown. Interconnect all cable shields and ground only at the barriers.

FIGURE 2-2 HART Connections to a Transmitter Loop

August 1997 2-3


MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR UM341-2

A 40" (1 m) cable with a dual banana plug on one end and two mini-grabber clips on the other is provided.
The dual banana plug is inserted into the top of the Communicator; the mini-grabber clips are connected to
lugs in the Model 341’s terminal board compartment or to the loop’s current sense resistance, usually at a
receiving instrument (see Note below).
NOTE

The HART protocol requires a network (loop) resistance between 250Ω


and 1100Ω to support communications. See Section 4.3.6 to determine
resistance value and loop supply voltage.

2.3 CONTROLS OVERVIEW


As shown in Figure 2-1, the front of the HART Communicator has five major functional areas: liquid
crystal display (LCD), function keys, action keys, alphanumeric keys, and shift keys. The next five
sections describe how each of these functional areas is used to enter commands and display data.

2.3.1 Liquid Crystal Display


The liquid crystal display (LCD) is an 8-line by 21-character display that provides communication between
the user and a connected device. When the HART Communicator is connected to a Model 341
transmitter or other HART-compatible device, the top line of the Online menu displays the model name of
the device and its tag. A typical display is shown below:

MPCO 341:PT100
Online çz
1->Loop Override
2 Calibrate/Test
3 Configure Xmtr
4 Range Xmtr
HELP |SAVE

The bottom line of each menu is reserved for dynamic labels for the software-defined function keys, F1-
F4, which are found directly below the display. More information on software-defined function keys is
given in the next section.

2.3.2 Software-Defined Function Keys


The four software-defined function keys (soft keys), located below the LCD and marked F1 through F4,
are used to perform software functions as indicated by the dynamic labels. Pressing the function key
immediately beneath a label activates the displayed function.

The label appearing above a function key indicates the function of that key for the current menu. For
example, in menus providing access to on-line help, the HELP label appears above the F1 key. In menus
providing access to the Online menu, the HOME label appears above the F3 key. Table 2-1 lists these
labels and describes what happens when each function key is pressed.

2-4 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR

TABLE 2-1 Function Keys With Their Labels And Actions Performed

F1 F2 F3 F4
HELP ON/OFF ABORT OK
access on-line help activate or deactivate a terminate current task acknowledge
bit-enumerated binary information on the
variable LCD
RETRY DEL ESC ENTER
try to reestablish delete current leave a value accept user-entered
communication character or Quick unchanged data
Access Key menu item
EXIT SEND QUIT EXIT
leave the current menu send configuration data terminate session leave the current menu
to device because of a
communication error
YES PGUP PGDN NO
answer to yes/no move up one help move down one help answer to yes/no
question screen screen question
ALL PREV NEXT ONE
include current Quick go to previous message go to next message in a include Quick Access
Access Key item on in a list of messages list of messages Key item for one
Quick Access Key device
menu for all devices
NEXT SAVE HOME
go to the next variable save information to go the top menu in the
in off-line edit Communicator device description
FILTR MARK BACK
open customization toggle marked variable go back to the menu
menu to sort in configuration to be from which HOME
configurations sent to a field device was pressed
XPAND EDIT
opens detailed edit a variable value
configuration
information
CMPRS ADD
closes detailed add current item to
configuration Quick Access Key
information menu

August 1997 2-5


MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR UM341-2

2.3.3 Action Keys


Directly beneath the LCD and software-defined function keys are six blue, white, and black action keys.
Each has a specific function as described below:

ON/OFF KEY – Use to power-up the Communicator. When the Communicator is turned on,
I
it automatically searches for a HART-compatible device on the 4-20 mA loop. If no device is
O
found, the Communicator displays the Main menu:

HART Communicator
1->Offline
2 Online
3 Frequency device
4 Utility

If a HART-compatible device is found, the Communicator displays the Online menu:

MPCO 341:PT100
Online çz
1->Loop Override
2 Calibrate/Test
3 Configure Xmtr
4 Range Xmtr
HELP |SAVE

é UP ARROW KEY – Use to move the cursor up through a menu or list of options or to scroll
through lists of available characters when editing fields that accept both alpha and numeric
data.

DOWN ARROW KEY – Use to move the cursor through a menu or a list of options or to
ê scroll through lists of available characters when editing fields that accept alpha and numeric
data.

LEFT ARROW/PREVIOUS MENU KEY – Use to move the cursor to the left or back to
ç the previous menu.

RIGHT ARROW/SELECT KEY – Use to move the cursor to the right or to select a menu
ð option.

QUICK ACCESS KEY (HOT KEY) – When the Communicator is on and connected to a
>>> HART-compatible device, pressing the Quick Access Key instantly displays the Quick
Access Key menu of user-defined options. When the Communicator is off and the Quick
Access Key is pressed, the Communicator automatically powers-up and displays the Quick
Access Key menu.
See Section 2.6 for more information on using the Quick Access Key.

2-6 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR

IMPORTANT

When performing certain operations, the message “OFF KEY


DISABLED” indicates that the Communicator cannot be turned off. This
feature helps prevent accidental shutoff of the Communicator while the
output of a device is fixed or a device variable is being edited.

2.3.4 Alphanumeric and Shift Keys


The alphanumeric keys perform two functions: (1) rapid selection of menu options and (2) data entry. The
shift keys located below the alphanumeric keys on the keypad are used during data entry to select from
among the characters available above each number.

2.3.4.1 Rapid Selection of Menu Options


From any menu, use the keypad to select available options in two ways. First, use the UP or DOWN
arrow keys, followed by the RIGHT ARROW/SELECT key, to access available options displayed on the
LCD.

As an alternative, use the rapid select feature. Simply press the number on the alphanumeric keypad that
corresponds to the desired menu option. For example, to quickly access the Utility menu from the Main
menu, simply press “4” on the keypad.

2.3.4.2 Data Entry


Some menus require data entry. Use the alphanumeric and shift keys to enter all alphanumeric information
into the HART Communicator. Pressing an alphanumeric key alone while editing causes the large
character in the center of the key (number 0-9, decimal point, or dash) to be entered.

Pressing and releasing a shift key activates shift and causes the appropriate arrow icon (ã, á, or ä) to
appear in the upper right-hand corner of the LCD. When shift is activated, the indicated alpha characters
or symbols are entered when the keypad is used.

Example

To enter a number, such as “7,” simply press the number key.

To enter one of the small characters appearing above the large numeral (i.e., a letter, space, or
mathematical symbol), first press and release the corresponding shift key at the bottom of the keypad, then
press the desired alphanumeric key. To enter the letter “E,” press and release the middle shift key, then
press the number “2” key.

To deactivate a shift key without entering a letter, space, or mathematical symbol, simply press that shift
key again.

August 1997 2-7


MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR UM341-2

2.4 GETTING TO KNOW THE COMMUNICAT OR


The HART Communicator operates in either of two modes: on-line or off-line. Off-line operation is used
to create or edit a configuration that can then be downloaded to a HART device, such as the Model 341.
On-line operation is used to download a configuration to a HART device, upload a configuration, edit
HART device operating parameters, and monitor process values.

For off-line operation, the Communicator need not be connected to a HART device. On-line operation
requires a connection to a HART device.

The menu that appears first when the Communicator is turned on depends on the mode. When the
Communicator is powered-up in off-line mode, the first menu displayed is the Main menu. When the
Communicator is powered-up in on-line mode, the first menu displayed is the Online menu. To work off-
line when connected to the loop, access the Main menu from the Online menu by pressing the LEFT
ARROW/PREVIOUS MENU key.

2.4.1 Display Icons


Several different symbols (icons) appear on the LCD to show the state of the Communicator and provide
visible response to actions of the user. Figure 2-3 shows the display icons and how they relate to keypad
functions.

HART Communication
( indicates connected
Shift Key device is configured in
Selected the burst mode)

HART Communicator Low Battery


Device Info
2 Dev Type
3 Dev ID 0
Access Additional 4 Tag
Menu Items 5 MM/DD/YY 10/10/10 Access
6 Write Protect Yes Previous
Menu
Access
Next X03034S0
Menu

FIGURE 2-3 Communicator Display Icons

2.4.2 Menu Structure


The HART Communicator uses a hierarchical menu structure. That is, high-level menus are accessed
first, and they provide access to lower-level menus. This structure groups related functions together and
minimizes the number of options displayed at once.

To learn how the menu structure works, perform the following actions:

2-8 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR

1. With the Communicator off-line (not attached to any devices), press the ON/OFF key to turn the
Communicator on. It displays the Main menu, with the cursor (->) positioned at “1 Offline.”
2. Access the Utility menu by pressing the DOWN arrow key three times, then pressing the RIGHT
ARROW/SELECT key. The display changes to show the Utility menu.
3. Access the Configure Communicator menu from the Utility menu by pressing the RIGHT
ARROW/SELECT key. The display changes to show the Configure Communicator menu.
4. Access the Contrast menu by pressing the DOWN arrow once, then pressing the RIGHT
ARROW/SELECT key. The display shows a message explaining how to adjust the LCD contrast.
5. Press ESC (F3) to return to the Configure Communicator menu.
6. Press the LEFT ARROW/PREVIOUS MENU key two times to return to the Main menu.
7. Press the ON/OFF key to turn the Communicator off.

2.4.3 Reviewing Installed Devices


For the HART Communicator to recognize a HART-compatible device, it must have a description for that
device installed. The HART Communicator is supplied from the factory with descriptions for Model 341
Transmitters and other HART-compatible devices from leading manufacturers. In addition, it contains a
generic device description, which allows limited access to most HART devices when no device description
for that specific device exists in the Communicator.

To review the currently installed devices on the Communicator, use the following steps:

1. Turn on the Communicator (off-line) to display the Main Menu.


2. From the Main menu, press “4” on the keypad for quick access to the Utility Menu.
3. From the Utility menu, press “5” on the keypad to access the simulation mode. The LCD shows the
Manufacturer menu, which contains a list of manufacturers whose device descriptions are installed in
the Communicator.
4. Press the DOWN arrow until Moore Products appears. Press the RIGHT ARROW/SELECT key to
reveal the Model menu, which lists the Moore Products Co. devices currently installed in the
Communicator (see Table 2-2).
5. To end the review of devices, press the LEFT ARROW/PREVIOUS MENU key three times.
6. Turn off the Communicator or proceed to the next section.

August 1997 2-9


MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR UM341-2

TABLE 2-2 Moore Products Co. Device Descriptions

MODEL FIELD DEVICE DESCRIPTION APPROXIMATE VINTAGE1


REVISION

341B Dev V1, DD V1 341 Transmitter-Controllers 8/90 - 8/96, Model #s 341__B…


(pushbutton design)
341 Dev V1, DD V1 341 Transmitter (pushbutton 8/90 - 8/94, Model #s 341__A…
design)
344 Dev V1, DD V1 344 Transmitter-Controller 8/90 - 8/94 Model #s 344…
Dev V2, DD V1 344 Transmitter-Controller 8/90 - Present, Model #s 344…
341 Type 5 Dev V1, DD V1 341 Transmitter 8/94 - Present, Model #s 341…
341 Type 6 Dev V1, DD V1 341 Transmitter (pushbutton 8/94 - 8/96, Model #s 341__A…
design)
Dev V2, DD V1 341 Transmitter (magnetic switch Present, Model #s 341__B…
design)
340S Dev V1, DD V1 340S SteaMeter™ Present Model

Note
1
Always verify the Model and Field Device Revision for the device at hand using the Quick Access
Key\Status\Model command of the Model 275 HART Communicator.

2.5 MAIN MENU


When the Communicator is not connected to a device, the HART Communicator
first menu to appear after powering up is the Main menu (at 1->Offline
right). If the Communicator is turned on when connected to a 2 Online
device, access the Main menu by pressing the LEFT 3 Frequency Device
ARROW/PREVIOUS MENU key. Depending on which 4 Utility
submenu of the on-line series is displayed, it may be
necessary to press the LEFT ARROW/PREVIOUS MENU
key more than once. Alternatively, press HOME (F3) to
display the Online menu, followed by the LEFT
ARROW/PREVIOUS MENU key to display the Main
menu.

From the Main menu, access additional menus by moving the cursor to them with the UP or DOWN
arrow keys, followed by pressing the RIGHT ARROW/SELECT key, or simply by pressing the
appropriate number (1-4) on the alphanumeric keypad.

2.5.1 Offline Menu


The Offline menu provides access to two other menus: New Configuration and Saved Configuration.
These two configuration menus can be used without connecting to a HART-compatible device, but it is not
possible to send saved data to a device if no device is connected.

From the Main menu, press “1” on the keypad or the RIGHT ARROW/SELECT key to access the
Offline menu. The complete menu tree for the Offline Menu is shown in Figure 2-4.

2-10 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR

1 New Manufacturer Model Fld dev rev From Blank Template


Configuration 1 Mark all
2 Unmark all
3 Edit individually
4 Save as . . . Save As . . .
2 Saved Name Saved Configuration 1 Location
Configuration 1 Edit Edit 2 Name
2 Copy to . . . 1 Mark all 3 Data Type
3 Send 2 Unmark all
4 Print 3 Edit individually
5 Delete 4 Save as . . . Save As . . .
6 Rename 1 Location
7 Compare 2 Name
3 Date Type

FIGURE 2-4 Offline Menu Tree

2.5.1.1 New Configuration


This option is used to compile a custom set of device configuration data for downloading later to one or
more HART-compatible devices. Downloading the same data to multiple devices ensures that they all
store identical configuration data.
Use the following steps to compile off-line, new device configuration data:

1. From the Main menu, press “1” to access the Offline menu. HART Communicator
2. Press “1” to enter a new configuration. The Manufacturer Offline çz
menu appears. 1->New configuration
2 Saved configuration
3. Choose a manufacturer by scrolling to the manufacturer
name with the DOWN arrow, then pressing RIGHT
ARROW/SELECT. The Model menu appears. HELP
4. From the Model menu, choose a device by scrolling through
the list, then pressing RIGHT ARROW/SELECT. The Field
Device Revision (Fld dev rev) menu appears.
The Field Device Revision menu contains the currently
installed software revisions for the field device and device
descriptions (DD) for the model selected from the Model
menu.

Select the software revision (RIGHT ARROW/SELECT or Unnamed


number) to access the Blank Template menu (at right). To From Blank Template çz
discover the software revision for a particular device, 1->Mark all
connect the Communicator to the device and follow 2 Unmark all
instructions given in the device manual. 3 Edit individually
4 Save as...
To find the software revision number for a Model 341
Transmitter, establish a connection to the Communicator, HELP |SAVE
then press the Quick Access Key. From the Quick Access
Key menu, press “1” to view the Status menu. The software

August 1997 2-11


MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR UM341-2

revision is line 3. If the software revision is not displayed,


press “3” to view the Software rev screen.

5. With the Blank Template menu displayed, choose from the


options available, as follows:
Mark All – Flag all configurable variables before sending
them to a HART-compatible device.

Unmark All – Remove the flags from all configurable


variables in the configuration. Unmarked configuration
variables cannot be sent to a connected HART-compatible
device.

Edit Individually – Open the Edit individually menu (at Unnamed


right). Edit individually
Unit
Example in H2O

The Edit individually menu permits the user to change a


configuration parameter. For example, to change the Not marked to send
engineering units from inH 2O to mmH 2O, press the EDIT NEXT |MARK |EDIT |EXIT
function key (F3) to display the Measured Var Unit menu
(below right).

With the Measured Variable Unit menu displayed, use the Unnamed
DOWN arrow to highlight the new unit, then press the Measured Var Unit
ENTER function key (F4). Or, to leave the Unit variable inH2O
menu without making any change, press the ESC function inH2O
key (F3) to return to the Edit individually menu. From the Edit inHg
individually menu, use EXIT to go back to the Blank ftH2O
Template menu. êmmH2O
ESC |ENTER
Save As. . .

Selecting the Save As option allows a new configuration to


be saved to either the Memory Module or the Data Pack.

The Memory Module holds up to 10 typical configurations,


and contains the operating system software and device
application software in non-volatile memory. The Data Pack
stores up to 100 typical configurations in nonvolatile,
removable memory.

Example

From the Offline menu, choose 1 New configuration. This


displays the Manufacturer menu. Choose a device, then

2-12 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR

choose a model from the Model menu. Choose a software


revision from the Fld dev rev menu.

The Communicator creates a configuration and displays the Unnamed


Blank Template menu. Choose Save as... to display the Save Save as... çz
as... menu (at right). With the Location highlighted, press the 1->Location Module
SAVE (F2) function key to save the configuration. 2 Name
3 Data Type Standard
If the location highlighted is the Module, but the configuration
is to be stored in the Data Pack, or vice versa, press the
RIGHT ARROW/SELECT key to display the Location HELP|SAVE
menu. Choose either Module or Data Pack by pressing
ENTER (F4). This displays the Save as... menu again. Press
SAVE (F2) to save the configuration in the desired location.

The Save As... menu also is used to enter or edit the Unnamed
configuration Name and Data Type. To name a Name
configuration, simply choose option 2, then use the keypad UNNAMED
with shift keys to enter the name as shown at right. MYNAME#1

When the Save As... menu is displayed, one of the options –


Standard, Partial, or Full – will be shown. To change the
HELP|SAVE
option, move the cursor to the Data Type ______ line of the
Save As... menu and press the RIGHT ARROW/SELECT
key to display the Data Type menu (below right).
Unnamed
Data Type Standard refers to all user-editable variables in a
Data Type
device configuration. Data Type Partial refers to only the Standard
marked editable variables. Data Type Full refers to a all Standard
device variables, whether user-editable or not. In general, it is Partial
best to save as Data Type Standard. Saving as Data Type Full
Full preserves a complete configuration for future reference.
HELP ESC|ENTER
When all changes have been made, save the new
configuration to either the Memory Module or the Data Pack
and return to the Offline menu.

August 1997 2-13


MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR UM341-2

2.5.1.2 Saved Configuration


The second option on the Offline menu is the Saved
Configuration menu, which permits access to previously stored HART Communicator
configuration data. Saved Configuration çz
1->Module Contents
1. Press “2” from the Offline Menu to display the Saved 2 Data Pack Contents
Configuration menu (at right). 3 PC
2. Select either Module Contents or Data Pack Contents to
open stored configurations. Both storage locations list all HELP
saved configurations by assigned Tag. See XPAND (below)
for more configuration identification details. (Note: The PC
option shown on the menu is not operational with firmware
release 1.6.)

The Module Contents menu, which lists the configurations


currently stored in the Memory Module, is shown at right.
The Data Pack menu is similar. Both give the user several HART Communicator
options for handling and viewing configuration data, as Data Pack Contents çz
explained below. ->PT101
PT102
FILTR PT103S
PT104
The FILTR function key (F1) opens a menu that provides
both Sort and Filter options. These options select only the FILTR|XPAND
chosen configurations from all those stored. This is
particularly valuable for the Data Pack, which stores up to
100 configurations.

Sort allows unique device configurations to be grouped and


displayed by Tag, Descriptor, or user-assigned Name.

Filter allows configurations to be grouped and displayed


according to certain characters within the chosen device
identifier (Tag, Descriptor, or Name). It is useful for
selecting all the tags from a certain area of the process or
plant.

When setting up a Filter (see display at right), two wildcard HART Communicator
characters, the period (.) and the asterisk (*) are used. The Tag Filter
period replaces a single character of any value. The asterisk *
replaces one or more alphanumeric characters of any value. A-*-1

For example, if A-*-.1 is entered as the filter, the


configurations displayed will be all those with device tags
starting with A-, followed by any combination of characters HELP|DEL |ESC |ENTER
(e.g., XYZ, S2, 3R) followed by a dash, followed by any
single character (e.g., 1, D, M), and ending with a 1. The

2-14 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR

tags A-M1-B1, A-N2-Z1, or A-SF-X1 would display,


whereas the tags BA53, PT101, or ATT48 would not display.

XPAND

The XPAND function key allows a user to view the Tag,


Descriptor, and Name for the configuration being edited or
viewed. Selecting Compress restores the previous
compressed display, which shows only the current Tag,
Descriptor, or Name.

3. With the Module Contents or Data Pack Contents menu


PT118
displayed, press the RIGHT ARROW/SELECT key to open
Saved Configuration çz
the Saved Configuration menu for a device that was 1->Edit
highlighted (at right). 2 Copy to...
Edit – displays the Edit menu, providing the functions as 3 Send
described under “Edit individually” in Section 2.5.1.1. 4 Print
5 Delete
When editing off-line, only stored data may be edited. HELP
Moreover, data stored as a Partial configuration must be
converted to a Standard configuration, then saved, prior to
editing.

Copy To... – specifies the storage location for a copy of the


configuration. Copy To... also provides a way to change the
configuration name.

Send – sends a saved configuration to a connected device.

Print – not implemented with firmware release 1.6.

Delete – removes a saved configuration from memory. A


confirmation message appears. Press Yes or No to complete
the function.

Rename – provides access to the configuration name editing


menu. After making name changes, enter and save the data
to return to the previous storage location menu.

Compare – compares a selected device configuration from


a stored location with other device configurations. The
HART Communicator can compare device types, variables,
marked lists, and other configuration parameters. Messages
appear indicating if the configurations compared are the
same or different.

August 1997 2-15


MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR UM341-2

2.5.2 Online Menu


The Online menu permits a Model 341 Transmitter to be tested
and configured while it is operating. Options available through the
Online menu are summarized in Figure 2-5. The Online menu is
displayed immediately if a device description for the connected
device exists in the Communicator. If not, the Generic Online
menu is displayed (see Figure 2-6).

Main Menu
From the Main menu, with a HART-compatible device MPCO 341:PT100
connected, press “2” to access the Online menu (at right). The Online çz
Online menu displays the name of the device at the top of the 1->Loop override
LCD, if it is a supported device. If a device description for the 2 Calibrate/Test
connected device is not present in the Communicator, contact the 3 Configure Xmtr
manufacturer of the device. 4 Range Xmtr

When no device description is found, the Communicator provides HELP |SAVE


a generic interface, which enables users to perform functions
common to all HART-compatible devices. Model 341-specific
menu options are described in detail in Sections 3 and 6.

Generic Menu

The Generic Online menu (at right) is the first menu in the
generic interface. It displays critical, up-to-date device 1151:GENERIC ♥
information. Configuration parameters for the connected device Online çz
1->Device setup
may be accessed using the Device setup option. Figure 2-6
2 PV 50.0000 inH2O
shows the complete Generic Online menu tree.
3 AO 12.000 mA
4 LRV 0.0000 in H2O
From the Online menu, use the options below to change device 5 URV 100.0000 in H2O
configurations. SAVE

Device setup – provides access to the Device Setup menu.


Configurable device parameters common to all HART-
compatible devices can be accessed from this menu.

Primary Variable (PV) –the dynamic primary variable and the


related engineering unit. When the primary variable contains too
many characters to display on the Online menu, access the PV
menu to view the primary variable and related engineering units
by pressing “1.”

Analog Output (AO) – the dynamic output and the related


engineering units. The analog output is a signal on the 4-20 mA
scale that corresponds to the primary variable. When analog
output contains too many characters to display on the Online
menu, access the PV AO Menu to view the analog output and
related engineering unit by pressing “3.”

2-16 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR

Write
Protect

Sensor Input Set Range,


Block Damping, Sqrt
Configure
Transmitter Operator Display Set Display
Block Eng. Units
On-Line
Transmitter Set Tag, Poll
ID Block Address

Output Block Set Failsafe

Calibrate Zero Trim


Calibrate/ DAC
Test
Self Test

4 mA
Loop 20 mA
Override
Other

Range Set Range, Eng Units, etc.


Transmitter

Transmitter
View All
Quick Variables
Access
Status View Errors, Alarms, etc.

FIGURE 2-5 Online Menu Tree for Model 341 Transmitter

Lower Range Value (LRV) – the current lower range value


and the related engineering unit. When the lower range value
contains too many characters to display on the Online menu,
access the PV LRV Menu to view the lower range value and
related engineering unit by pressing “4.”

Upper Range Value (URV) – the current upper range value


and the related engineering unit. When the lower range value
contains too many characters to display on the Online menu,
access the PV URV Menu to view the upper range value and
related engineering unit by pressing “5.”

August 1997 2-17


MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR UM341-2

1 Device setup 1 Process 1 Present variable


2 PV variables 2 Percent range
3 AO 3 Analog output
4 LRV 1 Self test
5 URV 2 Diagnostics 1 Test device 2 Status
and Service 2 Loop Test 1 Keypad Input
3 Calibration 1 Rerange 2 Apply Values

3 Basic Setup 1 Tag 2 Trim analog output 1 D/A trim


2 Unit 3 Sensor trim 2 Scaled D/A trim
3 Range values
4 Device info. 1 Date
5 Xfer functn 2 Descriptor
6 Damp 3 Message
4 Write protect
5 Meter type

4 Detailed setup 1 Sensors 1 Process variables


5 Review 2 Sensor service 1 Sensor trim
3 Unit 2 Characterize

2 Signal condition 1 Process variables


2 Range values
3 Unit
4 Xfer Fnctn
5 Damp 1 Loop test
2 D/A trim
3 Output condition 1 Process variables 3 Scaled D/A Trim
2 Analog output
3 AO Alrm typ 1 Poll Address
4 HART output 2 Number of Request
Preambles
3 Burst mode
4 Burst option

4 Device 1 Field device info 1 Tag


information 2 Sensor information 2 Date
3 Meter type 3 Descriptor
4 Self test 4 Message
5 Model
6 Write protect
7 Revision #’s
8 Final asmbly num
9 Dev id
10 Distributor

FIGURE 2-6 Generic Online Menu Tree

2-18 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR

2.5.3 Frequency Device Menu


From the Main menu, press “3” to access the Frequency Device menu. This menu displays the frequency
output and corresponding pressure output for current-to-pressure devices. For Model 341 transmitters, the
display frequency and pressure values are both “none.”

2.5.4 Utility Menu


From the Main menu, press “4” to access the Utility menu (at HART Communicator
right). This menu provide functions that affect the operation of Utility çz
the Communicator, not the connected devices. 1->Configure Communic
2 System Information
3 Listen for PC
4 Storage Location
5 Simulation
2.5.4.1 Configure Communicator
From the Utility Menu, press “1” to access the Configure
Communicator menu (below right). Use this menu to set the
HART Communicator
polling, adjust the contrast of the LCD, set the Communicator
Configure Communica çz
shutoff time, or set how many diagnostics messages to ignore
1->Polling
before a warning message is displayed.
2 Contrast
3 Off Time
Use the Polling option to direct the HART Communicator to 4 Ignore diagnostics
search for a connected device. The Communicator finds every
device in the loop and lists them by tag number. If Polling is HELP
Never Poll, then the Communicator will not find a connected
device.

The Contrast menu is used to change the LCD contrast.


Contrast returns to the default value when the Communicator is
turned off.

Off Time is used to set the Communicator to turn off


automatically when not in use to conserve battery power.

The Communicator normally displays diagnostic messages from a


connected device. The Ignore Diagnostics option permits the
user to specify the number of messages to ignore so that
messages will not be displayed as often, extending the time
between displayed messages. The message count defaults to a
nominal count of 50 each time the Communicator is turned on.

August 1997 2-19


MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR UM341-2

2.5.4.2 System Information


From the Utility menu, press “2” to access the System HART Communicator
Information menu (at right). This menu can be used to provide System Information çz
information on the motherboard (e.g., firmware revision number), 1->Motherboard
the module hardware and software characteristics, and the Data 2 Module
Pack EEPROM. 3 Data Pack

2.5.4.3 Listen for PC


HELP|DEL |ESC |ENTER
Not implemented in firmware release 1.6.

2.5.4.4 Storage Location


From the Utility menu, the Storage Location menu (at right) HART Communicator
provides access to data concerning the Memory Module or the Storage location çz
Data Pack. Information available through this menu includes a 1->Module
label for the Memory Module or Data Pack, a feature that 2 Data Pack
displays the total storage used (bytes) and the storage remaining 3 PC
(“free” bytes). The PC selection is not implemented in firmware
release 1.6.
HELP|DEL |ESC |ENTER
2.5.4.5 Simulation
The HART Communicator provides a mode that allows users to
simulate an on-line connection to a HART-compatible device
without connecting to the device. The simulation mode is a
training tool that allows users to become familiar with different
devices before configuring them in a critical environment.
Simulation of an on-line connection is done by selecting a
manufacturer from the Manufacturer menu, then selecting a
device from the Model menu, just as is done when on-line. After
selecting a software revision, the Online menu for the simulated
device is displayed. Functions are the same as those available
when on-line.

2-20 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR

2.6 USING THE QUICK ACCESS KEY


Pressing the Quick Access Key (Hot Key) while on-line displays the Quick Access Key menu, a user-
definable menu that provides immediate access to up to 20 frequently performed tasks. The Quick Access
Key menu is accessible when the Communicator is powered and on-line, or when the Communicator is
off, by simply pressing the Quick Access Key. For the Quick Access Key to be active, the Communicator
must be connected properly to a HART-compatible device.

From the factory, the Quick Access Key menu includes (for Model 341 only):

• XMTR Variables – View such variables as percent range, process value, set point, and valve.
• Status – Determine model number and other transmitter identification information, errors, alarm
status, and totalizer status.
Use of these functions is described in Section 5.1.4. More options can be added to provide rapid access to
frequently performed tasks. User-defined options can be deleted later, but the five factory options are
permanent.

To use the Quick Access Key:

1. Connect the Communicator to a HART-compatible device.


2. Press the Quick Access Key (upper right-hand key in the MPCO 341:PT100
action keys group). The Communicator will power-up and Quick Access Key çz
display the Quick Access Key menu (at right). 1àXMTR Variables
3. Before any custom options have been installed, the Quick 2 Status
Access Key menu displays only the five factory-installed
options. To add options, see Section 2.6.1.
4. Use the UP and DOWN arrows followed by the RIGHT SAVE
ARROW/SELECT key to choose an option, or press the
option’s number on the keypad. The menu for the chosen
option displays.
5. Follow the instructions given in Section 5.1.4 to use the option
selected.
6. When finished, press the Quick Access Key to return to the
previous menu.

August 1997 2-21


MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR UM341-2

2.6.1 Adding Quick Access Key Options


The Quick Access Key menu contains space for up to 20 on-line options. For example, if device tags and
damping must be changed often, simply add both of them to the menu. The Communicator automatically
saves them so they can be accessed quickly by pressing the Quick Access Key.

From one of the menus or submenus reached via the Online menu, use the following steps to add
customized options to the Quick Access Key Menu:

1. Using the UP or DOWN arrow keys, move the menu bar to


highlight the option to be added to the Quick Access Key
menu (e.g., Damping, under the Configure Xmtr\Sensor Input
menu).
2. Press any shift key, release it, then press the Quick Access MPCO 341:PT100
Key. The Hotkey Configuration menu displays (at right). Hotkey Configuration
ADD: Damping
The Hotkey Configuration menu displays the new topic being
XMTR Variables
added to the list of current Quick Access Key options. For
Status
example, in the figure at right, Damping is being added.
3. Press ADD (F3) to add the option. Pressing EXIT (F4)
terminates the procedure and displays the menu that was ADD |EXIT
displayed when “Shift,” Quick Access Key was pressed.
4. After pressing ADD (F3), either press ALL (F1) to add the
new option to the Quick Access Key menu for all the
HART-compatible devices supported by the Communicator
or press ONE (F4) to add the option to the Quick Access
Key Menu only for the type of device that is currently
connected.
5. Next, the question “Mark as read-only variable on Quick
Access Key menu?” may appear. Press YES (F1) to mark
the variable for this option as read-only. Press NO (F4) to
mark the variable as read/write. Marking a parameter for a
device as read-only allows users to view, but not change, the
parameter using the Quick Access Key Menu. Marking it as
read/write permits the value to be changed from the Quick
Access Key menu.
Finally, “Display value of variable on hotkey menu?” is
displayed. Press YES (F1) to display the current variable MPCO 341:PT100
associated with the option next to the option on the Quick Quick Access Key çz
Access Key menu as shown at right for Damping and Tag. á6 Damping 2.00 s
Press NO (F2) not to display the variable on the Quick 7->Tag PT100
Access Key menu.
6. When finished adding options, press EXIT (F4) to exit the
Hotkey Configuration menu and return to the menu of the HELP|SAVE
last option deleted.

2-22 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR

2.6.2 Deleting Quick Access Key Options


Use the following steps to delete an option from the Quick
Access Key menu:

1. From any on-line menu, press any shift key, release it, then
press the Quick Access Key.
2. The Hotkey Configuration menu displays (at right). MPCO 341:PT100
3. Using the UP or DOWN arrow key, move the menu bar to Hotkey Configuration
highlight the option to be deleted and press DEL (F2). ADD: Descriptor
Factory-provided options cannot be deleted. áDamping
Tag
4. When finished deleting options, press EXIT (F4) to exit the
Hotkey Configuration menu and return to the menu of the
last option deleted. DEL |ADD |EXIT

August 1997 2-23


MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR UM341-2

2-24 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR

2.0 MODEL 275 UNIVERSAL HART COMMUNICATOR.............................................................. 1


2.1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................... 1
2.2 COMMUNICATOR CONNECTIONS .................................................................................... 1
2.3 CONTROLS OVERVIEW ...................................................................................................... 4
2.3.1 Liquid Crystal Display ........................................................................................................ 4
2.3.2 Software-Defined Function Keys ........................................................................................ 4
2.3.3 Action Keys ...................................................................................................................... 6
2.3.4 Alphanumeric and Shift Keys.............................................................................................. 7
2.3.4.1 Rapid Selection of Menu Options .................................................................................. 7
2.3.4.2 Data Entry.................................................................................................................. 7
2.4 GETTING TO KNOW THE COMMUNICATOR .................................................................... 8
2.4.1 Display Icons ..................................................................................................................... 8
2.4.2 Menu Structure.................................................................................................................. 8
2.4.3 Reviewing Installed Devices ............................................................................................... 9
2.5 MAIN MENU ....................................................................................................................... 10
2.5.1 Offline Menu ................................................................................................................... 10
2.5.1.1 New Configuration .................................................................................................... 11
2.5.1.2 Saved Configuration................................................................................................... 14
2.5.2 Online Menu.................................................................................................................... 16
2.5.3 Frequency Device Menu .................................................................................................. 19
2.5.4 Utility Menu..................................................................................................................... 19
2.5.4.1 Configure Communicator ........................................................................................... 19
2.5.4.2 System Information.................................................................................................... 20
2.5.4.3 Listen for PC ............................................................................................................ 20
2.5.4.4 Storage Location ....................................................................................................... 20
2.5.4.5 Simulation ................................................................................................................. 20
2.6 USING THE QUICK ACCESS KEY..................................................................................... 21
2.6.1 Adding Quick Access Key Options ................................................................................... 22
2.6.2 Deleting Quick Access Key Options ................................................................................. 23

August 1997 2-25


UM341-2 COMMISSIONING AND BENCH TESTING

3.0 COMMISSIONING AND BENCH TESTING


Before operating a Model 341 on-line, the instrument should be set up either at the bench or in the field
and commissioned using the HART Communicator. Commissioning consists of checking that the
transmitter is operational and that all configuration information is correct. For an in-depth discussion of
transmitter configuration, refer to Section 5 On-Line Configuration and Operation.

3.1 COMMISSIONING PROCEDURE


A Model 341 can be commissioned either before or after installation. Commissioning on the bench before
installation is recommended. A complete transmitter functional test can be performed and configuration
procedures can be practiced. If commissioning after installation, install the transmitter as described in
Section 4, then return to this section.

To commission the transmitter on the bench, make the connections shown in Figure 3-1. For
commissioning in the field, use either the set-up shown in Figure 3-2 or the appropriate installation wiring
figure in Section 4.

3.1.1 Test Equipment Needed

TEST EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION (see Specifications, Section 9.3.2)


Power Supply 10 to 42 Vdc, see Section 4.3.6
Multimeter:
Current Range: 4 to 20 mA to measure loop current
Voltage Range: 10-50 Vdc to measure power supply and loop voltage
Current Sense Resistor 250 to 1100Ω to support HART digital communications
Configuration Device HART Communicator

NOTE

Test equipment should be 2 to 10 times more accurate than the


transmitter accuracy.

August 1997 3-1


COMMISSIONING AND BENCH TESTING UM341-2

_
Digital X03091S0
Milliammeter +

Bench Power + 250


Supply (DC) _

_
+ HART
Note: + _
Loop current can also be LOOP
displayed on optional
Smart Display in 0-100%. I
DISPLAY
O

Model 341
Terminals

FIGURE 3-1 Bench Test Connections

Digital + Circuit
Milliammeter _ Junction
1 See Note 1 X03092S0

Controller, + 2
Recorder,
Indicator, or 250 3
other 1-5 Vdc _
+ HART
_
Device + _
_ LOOP
System
Power
DISPLAY
Supply +

Model 341
Terminals
Notes:

1. Remove jumper between Circuit Junction terminals


1 and 2 and connect DMM as shown. I
O

Reconnect jumper after disconnecting DMM.

2. Loop current will also be shown on optional Analog


LCD Meter in 0-100%.

FIGURE 3-2 Field Test Connections

3-2 August 1997


UM341-2 COMMISSIONING AND BENCH TESTING

3.2 ESTABLISHING COMMUNICATION


1. Connect the transmitter, power supply, and HART
Communicator in a loop.
2. Apply power to the transmitter.
3. Press the HART Communicator’s ON/OFF key. The first MPCO 341:PT100
display is the Online menu (at right). Online çz
4. If the Online menu does not appear, or if a “Device not 1->Loop Override
found” message displays, check connections and try again. 2 Calibrate/Test
3 Configure Xmtr
4 Range Xmtr
3.3 TESTING THE TRANSMITTER
Although a Model 341 Transmitter continuously performs an on- HELP |SAVE
line self-test, a more extensive self-test can be performed when
communication with the HART Communicator has been
established.

1. From the Online menu, choose option 2, Calibrate/Test to


display the Calibrate and Test selections.
2. From the Calibrate/Test menu, choose option 1, Selftest. MPCO 341:PT100
Press the RIGHT ARROW/SELECT key to start the test. WARNING! Self test
may bump transmitter
3. The Communicator will display a warning screen (at right). If output.
a process might be harmed by a change in transmitter output, 1 ABORT
press “1,” ABORT to stop the test. If it is okay to proceed, 2 CONTINUE
press “2,” CONTINUE.
ABORT|ENTER
4. The transmitter performs the self-test.
• If testing is successful, the message “Transmitter
PASSED the transmitter selftest” displays.
• If testing fails, the message “Transmitter FAILED the
transmitter selftest” displays, and the transmitter goes to
the prescribed failsafe condition.
5. Press OK (F4) to acknowledge the test results and display
the Calibrate/Test menu.

August 1997 3-3


COMMISSIONING AND BENCH TESTING UM341-2

3.4 REVIEWING CONFIGURATION DATA


Before placing a transmitter in service, use the HART
Communicator to check that the proper configuration information
has been stored.
MPCO 341:PT100
1. Establish communication as described in Section 3.2. Configure Xmtr çz
2. From the Online menu, press “3” to view the Configure Xmtr 1->Write protect
menu (at right). For each of the function blocks on this menu, 2 Sensor Input
3 Operator Display
check to see if each of the parameters is set to the correct
4 Transmitter ID
value as recorded in user documentation of parameters
ê5 Output Block
(Appendix C). See Section 6 for detailed information on
HELP |SAVE |HOME
changing function block parameters.
3. For each function block, perform the following steps:
1) Use the UP or DOWN arrow key to highlight the
function block. Press the RIGHT ARROW/SELECT
key to view the function block options.
2) Examine each of the options on the function block menu,
changing values if necessary. When the first change is
made, the SAVE softkey changes to SEND.
4. When all configuration parameters have been examined and
changed as needed, press SEND to download the
configuration to the transmitter. The SEND softkey changes
to SAVE.
5. If this configuration will be used for other transmitters, save
the configuration to either the Memory Module or Data Pack
by pressing SAVE (F3) from the Configure Xmtr menu or
any of its submenus.

3.5 CHECKING TRANSMITTER OUTPUT


After the transmitter configuration has been confirmed and
adjusted if necessary, check to be sure that the transmitter is
reading the proper pressure in the proper units. Use a dead
weight tester or other acceptable plant pressure standard to apply
0, 25, 50, 75, and 100% of input values to the transmitter. Check
that the corresponding outputs are 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 mA.
With the transmitter configured properly, and with the test
equipment in place, perform the following steps:

3-4 August 1997


UM341-2 COMMISSIONING AND BENCH TESTING

1. Connect the HART Communicator and press the Quick


Access Key.
2. From the Quick Access Key menu, choose 1 XMTR
MPCO 341:PT100 ♥
Variables to view the current transmitter output (at right).
XMTR Variables çz
3. Apply pressure representing 0% of the configured range. 1->% Range 34.0%
Wait at least 5 seconds. 2 MV 8 ftH2O
3 PV 495 BBL
4. Choose “6” to see the current display. The current should 4 I 9.33 mA
read 4.00 mA. ê
5. Repeat steps 1-4 for pressures representing 25, 50, 75, and HELP |SAVE
100% of the configured range. Check for the corresponding
pressure readings and current values.
This completes commissioning and bench testing of the transmitter.

August 1997 3-5


COMMISSIONING AND BENCH TESTING UM341-2

3-6 August 1997


UM341-2 COMMISSIONING AND BENCH TESTING

3.0 COMMISSIONING AND BENCH TESTING ............................................................................. 1


3.1 COMMISSIONING PROCEDURE ......................................................................................... 1
3.1.1 Test Equipment Needed ..................................................................................................... 1
3.2 ESTABLISHING COMMUNICATION................................................................................... 3
3.3 TESTING THE TRANSMITTER............................................................................................. 3
3.4 REVIEWING CONFIGURATION DATA............................................................................... 4
3.5 CHECKING TRANSMITTER OUTPUT................................................................................. 4

August 1997 3-7


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

4.0 INSTALLATION
This Section describes installation of a Model 341 Pressure Transmitter. Topics include: receipt of
shipment, installation considerations, and mechanical and electrical installation.

IMPORTANT

The installation must conform to the National Electrical Code and all
other applicable construction and electrical codes.

Refer to the installation drawings in Appendix B when locating a


Transmitter in a hazardous area.

4.1 EQUIPMENT DELIVERY AND HANDLING

4.1.1 Factory Shipment


Prior to shipment, a Transmitter is fully tested and inspected to ensure proper operation. It is then
packaged for shipment. Most accessories are shipped separately.

4.1.2 Receipt of Shipment


Each carton should be inspected at the time of delivery for possible external damage. Any visible damage
should be immediately recorded on the carrier's copy of the delivery slip.

Each carton should be carefully unpacked and its contents checked against the enclosed packing list. At
the same time, each item should be inspected for any hidden damage that may or may not have been
accompanied by exterior carton damage.

IMPORTANT

A Moore Products Co. magnetic screwdriver (shown in Section 5.2) is


packed with each Model 341. The magnetic screwdriver is needed for
local setting of zero, full scale and damping. Keep the supplied
screwdriver with the Transmitter.

If it is found that some items have been damaged or are missing, notify Moore Products Co. immediately
and provide full details. In addition, damages must be reported to the carrier with a request for their on-
site inspection of the damaged item and its shipping carton.

4.1.3 Storage
If a Transmitter is to be stored for a period prior to installation, review the environmental specifications in
Section 9.3.

August 1997 4-1


INSTALLATION UM341-2

4.2 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS

Many industrial processes create severe environmental conditions. The conditions at each transmitter
location must be within the specifications stated in Section 9.3.

The Transmitter is designed to perform in harsh conditions, however, it is prudent to locate a Transmitter
to minimize the effects of heat, vibration, shock, and electrical interference.

CAUTION

Exceeding the specified operating temperature limits can adversely affect


performance and may cause damage.

4.3 INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS


Sections 4.3.1 and 4.3.2 outline basic considerations needed to achieve a successful mechanical/ electrical
installation. The remaining sections then provide detailed pre-installation information.

4.3.1 Mechanical
! A transmitter can be used on, but is not limited to, the following process measurements. A
transmitter's nameplate displays the model designation; see Section 9.1 Model Designation for an
explanation of the alphanumeric sequence.

PROCESS MODEL 341D MODELS 341A, 341G, AND 341P


MEASUREMENT DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE ABSOLUTE AND GAUGE PRESSURE

Direct Pressure Liquid, Gas, Steam Liquid, Gas, Steam


Flow Liquid, Gas, Steam Liquid, Gas, Steam
Level Open and Closed Tank Open Tank

! Determine if an optional analog meter for local monitoring of transmitter output is required. Refer to
Section 9.1 for model designation or 9.2 for accessory part numbers.

! Determine physical mounting of transmitter. Consider:


! Optional brackets for pipe mounting or surface mounting
! Pipe or tank wall thickness, diameter, rigidity, and freedom from vibration
! Clearance for installation and maintenance and for reading the optional analog meter
! Need to rotate optional analog meter for viewing ease

Refer to Figures 9-1 and 9-2 for transmitter dimensions and the figures in sections 4.3.4, 4.4 and 4.5
for typical mechanical installations. Refer to Section 9.3 for mechanical and environmental
specifications.

! Determine if an explosion-proof or intrinsically safe installation is required. Refer to the Transmitter


nameplate for electrical classifications and to Sections 4.8 and 9.3.

An intrinsically safe installation requires user-supplied intrinsic safety barriers that must be installed in
accordance with barrier manufacturer's instructions for the specific barriers used.

4-2 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

Transmitter certification is based on the "Entity" concept in which the user selects barriers that permit
the system to meet the entity parameters.

! Models 341D, A, and G - Consider pressure piping recommendations. Refer to Section 4.3.3.

! Determine conduit routing. Refer to Section 4.6.2.

! Consider bolting the Transmitter to a two or three-valve manifold.

Model 341D - Install a three-valve manifold as this device provides both an equalizing valve and high
and low pressure block valves.

Use the equalizing valve to equalize pressure between inputs before calibrating or servicing the
transmitter. Use block valves to isolate the transmitter from the process for servicing or removal.

Models 341A and G - Install a two-valve manifold for similar purposes to those stated above.

! Prepare installation site drawings showing the following:


! Location of the Master Device (e.g., HART Communicator or controller)
! Location and identification of each Transmitter
! Routing plan of signal cable(s)
! Location of any signal cable junctions for connecting the HART Communicator

4.3.2 Electrical
! Determine Transmitter operating mode (analog or digital) and type of Network needed; refer to
Section 4.3.5.

! Determine minimum power supply requirements. Refer to Section 4.3.6.

! Select twinaxial cable type and determine maximum cable length. Refer to Section 4.3.7.

! Determine the need for network junctions. Refer to Section 4.3.8.

! Intrinsically Safe installations will need barriers. Refer to Section 4.3.9.

! Consider the effect of connecting additional equipment (e.g., recorder, loop powered display) to the
network. Refer to Section 4.3.10.

! Read Section 4.3.11 for grounding and shielding recommendations.

August 1997 4-3


INSTALLATION UM341-2

4.3.3 Impulse Piping for Models 341D, A, and G


Impulse piping is the piping to be connected to the Transmitter's process connection(s). For suggested
flow and level measurement piping arrangements, refer to:

! Model 341D - Figures 4-1 and 4-2


! Model 341A or G - Figures 4-3, 4-4 and 4-5

Note the following when planning and installing piping.

! Install impulse piping in accordance with ANSI Code B31.1.0.

! Make impulse piping length as short as possible to reduce frictional loss and temperature-induced
pressure variations. However, when using impulse lines on a high temperature process, locate the
transmitter far enough away from the heat source to keep it within temperature specifications [10EC
(50E F) per foot cooling to a normal ambient is assumed for uninsulated impulse lines].

! For lines between the process and Transmitter, use impulse piping of 3/8" OD or larger to avoid
friction effects (causes lagging) and blockage.

! Use the least number of fittings and valves possible to minimize leakage problems. TFE/PTFE7 tape is
the recommended thread sealant for process connections at the Transmitter.

! Valves used in pressure service should be either globe or gate type. Valves used in gas service should
be of a type that does not permit condensate to build up behind the valve.

! Install sediment chambers with drain valves to collect solids suspended in process liquids or moisture
carried with non-condensing gases.

! Install air chambers with vent valves at high point in piping to vent gas entrained in process liquid.

! Remote diaphragm seals can be used to keep corrosive liquid or gas from the transmitter pressure
inlets and isolation diaphragm (see PI340-2 for details).

Alternatively, use sealing fluid to isolate the process from the transmitter. Sealing fluid must be of
greater density than process fluid and non-miscible.

! For Transmitters located above the process, slope piping from the Transmitter at least 1 inch/foot (83
mm/M) down toward process.

For Transmitters below the process, slope piping at least 1 inch/foot (83 mm/M) up to process.

! Protect pressure lines (by shielding if necessary) from objects or equipment that may bend or kink the
line causing fluid flow restriction.

! Protect the pressure lines from extreme temperature ranges. Lines should be protected from freezing
by installing a heat trace.

! A three-valve manifold should be used with a Model 341D Transmitter to permit servicing and zero
checks. A two-valve manifold can be used with a Model 341A or G.

4-4 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

Flow 3-Valve
Manifold
3-Valve X02703S0
Low
Manifold Pressure
Low Side
Pressure
Side

X02692S0
High
Pressure
Side Model 341D

High
Pressure Model 341D Flow
Side
Horizontal Main Line Flow
Transmitter Below Orifice - Preferred for Liquids and Steam Horizontal Main Line Flow
Transmitter Above Oriffice - Preferred for Gas Flow

Low
3-Valve Pressure
Flow Manifold Side
Low
Pressure
3-Valve Side
Manifold
Flow

2704.D

High High
Pressure Model 341D
Pressure
Side Side

Vertical Main Line Flow Model 341D 2709.D

Transmitter Below Orifice Vertical Main Line Flow


Transmitter Above Orifice

FIGURE 4-1 Model 341D, Flow Measurement Piping for Gas and Liquid

August 1997 4-5


INSTALLATION UM341-2

Fill Connection
LP Shut-Off LP Shut-Off
Valve Valve

See Speci-
Max. Range HP Shut-Off Max. Range Elevated-Zero. fication
Valve Distance Y. Section
Span Span Note 5 for Range
Limit
Min. Range LP Line Min. Range
Empty -
Not Filled LP Line
with Filled with
Condensate HP Shut-Off Condensate
Suppressed-Zero. To
Note 3 Valve
Calculate Maximum
Distance, Subtract Note 1 Distance X
Note 4
Actual Span Setting
from Range Limit Given
in Specification

HP LP HP LP

Dripleg and Drain Valve

A. Pressurized (Closed) Vessel Installation: B. Pressurized (Closed) Vessel Installation:


Non-Condensable Fluid Condensable Fluid

Notes:

1. Transmitter may be mounted at the minimum level


to be measured or below the minimum level.

Max. Range HP Shut-Off Valve 2. Open or vented vessels require only a high
pressure (HP) connection.
Span
Vent 3. High pressure line senses static pressure plus
Min. Range level. Low pressure line senses static pressure
only. The two pressures oppose each other
cancelling the effect of static pressure.

Suppressed-Zero. To 4. Distance "X" can be any distance since both


Calculate Maximum Note 2 high and low pressure lines have equal and
Distance, Subtract opposite forces which cancel the forces
Actual Span Setting created by this distance.
from Range Limit
Given in Specification. Vent 5. Entire length of low pressure pipe is kept full of
condensate to act as a reference.

HP LP

X02661O0
C. Open Vessel Installation

FIGURE 4-2 Model 341D, Liquid Measurement Piping

4-6 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

2694.D
Model 341A
or 341G For Gases
Mounting
Above the
Safety
Line is
Shut-Off
Valve Preferred.
(Gas) 2695.D

Shut-Off
Valve
Safety Air Chamber
Model 341A
Shut-Off OR with Vent
or 341G Union
Valve Valve. Install
(Steam or at High Point
OR
Liquid) to Collect
For Liquids Air Entrained
and Steam, Safety in Liquids.
Shut-Off
Mounting Shut-Off
Valve
Below the Valve
Line is (Gas)
Preferred.
Union

Suppressed-Zero Range
Non-Corrosive Dry Gases Safety
Elevated-Zero Range
and Liquids Shut-Off
Non-Corrosive Dry
Valve (Liquid)
Gases and Liquids

Sediment Chamber and


Drain Valve. Used to 2697.D
Collect Solids in Liquid
Model 341A Suspension or Moisture Safety
or 341G Carried with Non- Shut-Off
Condensing Gas. Valve (Gas)

Shut-Off Valve
2698.D

Union
Safety Shut-Off Shut-Off Valve
Valve (Liquid)
OR
Model 341A
OR or 341G
Dripleg with Drain Valve:
Used to Collect Solids
in Liquid Suspension
Safety Shut-Off or Moisture Carried with
Valve (Gas) Non-Condensing Gases.

Union
Safety Shut-Off Suppressed-Zero Range
Valve (Liquid) Wet Gases (Non-Condensing) and
Elevated-Zero Range Liquids with Solids in Suspension
Wet Gases (Non-Condensing) and
Liquids with Solids in Suspension

FIGURE 4-3 Model 341A or G, Piping for Gas or Liquid

August 1997 4-7


INSTALLATION UM341-2

Model 341A
or 341G

Pipe Tee A,
Pipe Plug A Siphon, Note 2

Pipe Tee B,
Pipe Plug B
Union
Shut-Off
Valve 1 Shut-Off
Valve 2

Steam Flow, X02699I0

Note 1

Filling the Siphon: Notes:


1. Close Shut-Off Valve 1.
2. Remove Pipe Plug B. 1. Line pressure must be able to
3. Open Shut-Off Valve 2. support a liquid column from the
4. Remove Pipe Plug A. pipe line to the transmitter.
5. Slowly pour water or antifreeze
into the pipe at Pipe Tee A. 2. Siphon protects transmitter manifold
6. When water is seen at Pipe Tee A, assembly from damage due to
install Pipe Plug A. contact with process steam.
7. Install Pipe Plug B.
8. Open Shut-Off Valve 1.

FIGURE 4-4 Model 341A or G, Above the Line Mounting, Steam Service

Open Tank Zero


20 Suppression

Output (mA DC)


=H
1
mA DC

Span
Shut-Off
Valve
H2

Span =
H1 H -H
2 1
T-Connector 4
0 Pressure +250
Model 341A INH2O (62.2)
Blow Down or 341G
Shut-Off (k Pa)
Valve
Valve
X02662O0

FIGURE 4-5 Model 341A or G, Open Tank Liquid Level Measurement

4-8 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

4.3.4 Tank and Pipe Mounting for Model 341P


As shown in Figure 4-6, Model 341P is typically mounted to a tank or pipe using a closely dimensioned
spud (nipple). A hole is cut in the tank or pipe and the spud welded in place. It is imperative that the spud
manufacturer's installation instructions be followed to prevent distortion of the spud and a poor or
interference fit between the spud and transmitter.
X02877S4 pg2

Spud and
D
FS

FS
Z

Z
Mounting
Threaded O-Ring Bolt with
Ring
Spud Lockwasher
Note 6

1.00 0.70
0.82
(25.40) (17.80)
(20.83)
2.12 1.31
Welds (53.35) Tank or (33.40)
Pipe Wall Welds

Standard Miniature Bolt-in-Place

FIGURE 4-6 Model 341P, Tank and Pipe Mounting

4.3.5 Transmitter Operating Mode and Network Type


A Transmitter will output either an analog current or an equivalent digital signal, depending upon the
selected operating mode. The operating mode also determines the type of Network (Point-To-Point or
Multi-Drop) to be installed, as shown in Table 4.1 and the following subsections. Select the operating
mode during Transmitter configuration as described in the following subsections and Section 5.

TABLE 4.1 Operating Mode and Network

OPERATING MODE NETWORK TYPE NETWORK FIGURE(S)

Analog Point-To-Point 4-7 and 4-8


Digital Multi-Drop 4-9

August 1997 4-9


INSTALLATION UM341-2

4.3.5.1 Analog Mode


When a transmitter is configured for analog mode operation, the following statements apply.

! The transmitter outputs a 4-20 mA signal for input to devices such as controllers and recorders.

! A Point-To-Point Network is used comprising a Transmitter, Primary/Secondary Master, and other


non-signalling devices. Transmitter polling address is 0 (zero).

Point-To-Point Networks are shown in Figures 4-7 and 4-8.

! The optional Analog Meter can be used for local indication of transmitter output.

! Each Transmitter is factory configured for analog mode unless otherwise ordered. The POLLING
ADDRESS is set to zero (0).

! A HART Communicator is used for configuration, diagnostics, and reporting the current process
variable.

4.3.5.2 Digital Mode


When a transmitter is configured for digital mode operation, the following statements apply.

! The process variable is transmitted digitally. The analog output of each transmitter is "parked" at 4
mA.

! Employs a Multi-Drop Network. See Figure 4-9.

! The optional Analog Meter can not be used since there is no 4-20 mA output signal.

! The number of Allowable Network Elements is:


Primary and Secondary Masters - 1 each
Transmitters - 1 to 15

! The HART communication source can be a Primary or Secondary Master. A Primary Master can be
used for data acquisition, maintenance, or control purposes. A Secondary Master, the HART
Communicator for example, may be used for configuration, diagnostics, and reporting current process
variable.

! Place the transmitter in the digital mode by assigning it a POLLING ADDRESS (1 to 15) when
configuring the TRANSMITTER ID BLOCK with the HART Communicator (see Section 5.1.1).

! Each transmitter must have a unique address.

4-10 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

250
See
Network
Note 2 See Note 6
Junction
Controller, + See Note 5
Recorder, or Other
1-5 Vdc Device;
See Note 1 _

+ _
System Power To HART + HART
_
+ and - +
Supply _ LOOP
Terminals

DISPLAY
CR2

I
O

See
Model 341
Note 3 Terminals
Network for Non-Hazardous Locations
X02785S3

250 Non-Hazardous Hazardous


See Location Location
See Note 6
Note 2

Controller, +
Recorder, or See Note 5
I
O

Other 1-5 Vdc


_
Device; Note 1
_
System Power + + HART
+ _
Supply _ LOOP
See See Note 4
Note 3 DISPLAY
CR2

Network for Hazardous Locations


Model 341
Terminals

Notes:

1. The System Power Supply is shown separate from the host input device. In practice, it may be part
of the host input device. The host input device can be either a HART or non-HART signaling device,
a Primary Master or a Secondary Master.

2. Network resistance equals the sum of the barrier resistances and the current sense resistor.
Minimum value 250 Ohms; maximum value 1100 Ohms.

3. The Model 275 is a non-polar device.

4. Supply and return barriers shown. Interconnect all cable shields and ground only at the barriers.

5. For access to Model 341 terminals, remove end cap and, if installed, Analog Meter. Terminal
board may differ from that shown.

6. Maximum loop cable length calculated by formula in Section 4.3.

FIGURE 4-7 Point-To-Point Network (Analog Mode)

August 1997 4-11


INSTALLATION UM341-2

250 Non-Hazardous Hazardous


See Location Location
See Note 6
Note 1

Model 353 20
Rear See Note 5
See
I
O Terminals
Note 2 See Note 4 21
_
5 + HART
+ _
LOOP
6
See Note 3
Green Ground Screw DISPLAY
CR2
Common Ground Bus
Model 341
Terminals
Earth Ground
Notes:

1. Network resistance equals the sum of the barrier resistances and


the current sense resistor.
Minimum value 250 Ohms; maximum value 1100 Ohms.

2. The Model 275 is a non-polar device.

MG000841
3. Supply and return barriers shown. Interconnect all cable shields and ground
only at the barriers.

4. Model 353 Rear Terminal Assignments


20 - Analog Input 1 (AIN1+)
21 - Analog Input Common (AINC)
5 - Two-Wire Transmitter Power (+26 Vdc)
6 - Transmitter/Station Common (COM)
Green Ground Screw - Safety/Case Ground
See User's Manual UM353-1 for details.

5. For access to Model 341 terminals, remove enclosure end cap and, if installed,
Analog Meter.

6. Maximum loop cable length calculated by formula in Section 4.3.

FIGURE 4-8 Model 353 and Model 341 Connections (Analog Mode)

4-12 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION
X02793S2

250 Non-Hazardous Hazardous


See Location Location
Note 2

Network +
Primary
I
O Master,
See Note 1 _

System Power +
Supply _
See
Note 4 See Note 5

See Notes 3 and 6

_ + HART
_ + HART
_
+ HART
_ _
+ _ + +
LOOP LOOP LOOP

DISPLAY DISPLAY DISPLAY DISPLAY


CR2 CR2
NOT INSTALLED INSTALLED

Model 341 Model 341 Model 341


Transmitter 1 Transmitter 2 Transmitter 15

Notes:

1. The System Power Supply is shown separate from the host input device. In practice, it may be part
of the host input device. The host input device can either be a HART or non-HART signaling device,
a Primary Master or Secondary Master.

2. Network resistance equals the sum of the barrier resistances and the current sense resistor.
Minimum value 250 Ohms; maximum value 1100 Ohms.

3. A maximum of 15 transmitters may be connected. All must be configured for digital mode.

4. The Model 275 is a non-polar device.

5. Supply and return barriers shown. Interconnect all cable shields and ground only at the barriers.

6. For access to Model 341 terminals, remove enclosure end cap and, if installed, Analog Meter.
Both types of terminal boards are shown and either or both may be present on the Network.

FIGURE 4-9 Multi-Drop Network (Digital Mode)

August 1997 4-13


INSTALLATION UM341-2

4.3.6 Power Supply Requirements


A power supply is needed to power the Transmitter(s). The power supply can be:

! A separate stand-alone supply capable of powering several Transmitters. It can be mounted in a


control room or in the field. Follow the power supply manufacturer's recommendations with regard to
mounting and environmental considerations.

! Located in a controller (such as a Primary Master) or

Network Resistance, Ohms


1100
other station able to safely provide additional operating
current and meet the power supply specifications of

MG000831
750
Section 9.3.2
500
Operating
Determine needed power supply output voltage by 250 Area
calculating the Network Resistance and consulting the
0
adjacent Figure. It shows the minimum power supply 12 17 30 46
voltage needed for the calculated Network Resistance Power Suppply, Vdc
(when an optional analog LCD meter is installed).

The total Network Resistance is the sum of the Current Sense Resistance, end-to-end Barrier Resistance
(if used), wire resistance, and any other resistances in the loop. The minimum Network Resistance (see
Glossary) required to support HART communications is 250S. The maximum resistance is 1100S.

4.3.6.1 Point-To-Point Network


The above Figure defines an analog mode Transmitter's operating region for the allowable ranges of
supply voltage and network resistance. Perform the following simple calculations to ensure that the power
supply output voltage permits the Transmitter to remain within the indicated operating range.

1. Calculate the minimum power supply output voltage.

The minimum network power supply voltage requirement is a function of Network Resistance and full
scale current (22.5 mA), and is calculated by the following formula:

Minimum Power Supply Output Voltage = 12 volts + (0.0225 x Network Resistance in ohms)

Power supply output voltage must be greater than the calculated value. The minimum voltage across
the input terminals of a Transmitter is 12 volts.

2. Calculate the maximum power supply output voltage.

The maximum network power supply voltage is a function of Network Resistance and zero scale
current (3.85 mA), and is calculated by the following formula:

Maximum Power Supply Output Voltage = 42 volts + (0.00385 x Network Resistance in ohms)

Power supply output voltage must be less than the calculated value. The maximum voltage permitted
across the input terminals of a Transmitter is 42 volts.

4-14 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

4.3.6.2 Multi-Drop Network


Perform the following simple calculations to ensure that the power supply output voltage permits the
Transmitter to remain within its operating range.

1. Calculate the minimum power supply output voltage.

Minimum network power supply voltage is a function of Network Resistance and the total current
draw of all transmitters in the Network, and is calculated by the following formula:

Minimum Supply Output Voltage = 12 volts + [(0.004 x number of transmitters on Network) x (Network Resistance)]

Power supply output voltage must be greater than the calculated value. The minimum voltage across
the input terminals of a Transmitter is 12 volts.

2. Calculate the maximum power supply output voltage.

Maximum network power supply voltage is a function of Network Resistance and total current draw
of all the transmitters in the Network, and is calculated by the following formula:

Maximum Supply Output Voltage = 42 volts + [(0.004 x number of transmitters on Network) x (Network Resistance)]

Power supply output voltage must be less than the calculated value. The maximum voltage permitted
across the input terminals of a Transmitter is 42 volts.

The maximum number of Transmitters that can be connected to a Multi-Drop Network is fifteen. Each
Transmitter is "parked" in a low current draw mode (4 mA) to conserve power. Ensure that the network
power supply is capable of sourcing the total current consumed by the number of transmitters on the
Network.

4.3.7 Cable Capacitance and Maximum Length


A cable length calculation is necessary when HART communication is to be employed. Cable
capacitance directly affects maximum Network length.

4.3.7.1 Cable Capacitance


Cable type, conductor size, and recommended cable model numbers are stated in Section 9.3.3 Two-Wire
Cable.

Cable capacitance is a parameter used in the calculation of the maximum length of cable that can be used
to construct the Network. The lower the cable capacitance the longer the Network can be.
Manufacturers typically list two capacitance values for an instrumentation cable:

1. Capacitance between the two conductors.

2. Capacitance between one conductor and the other conductor(s) connected to shield. This
capacitance is the worst case value and is to be used in the cable length formula.

August 1997 4-15


INSTALLATION UM341-2

4.3.7.2 Maximum Cable Length Calculation


The maximum permissible single -pair cable length is 10,000 feet (3000 meters) or less as determined by
the following formula:

65,000,000 Cf + 10,000
L= -
RxC C

Formula Definitions:

L: The maximum total length of cable permitted to construct the Network. L = Feet when C is in
pF/ft. L = meters when C is in pF/meter.

R: The Network Resistance which is the ohmic sum of the Current Sense Resistance and Barrier
Resistance (both Return and Supply), if any, in the Network and the resistance of the wire.

C: Cable capacitance per unit length between one conductor and the other conductor connected to
the shield. C may be in pF/ft or pF/meter.

Cf: Total input terminal capacitance of Field Instruments; the Primary Master is excluded. Cf is
given by the following formula:

Cf = (sum of all Cn values) x (5000)

Where Cn is an integer (e.g., 1, 2, 3) corresponding to the input terminal capacitance of a Field


Instrument. Cn values are determined as follows:

FIELD INSTRUMENT CAPACITANCE Cn VALUE

Less than 5000 pF 1

5000 pF to less than 10000 pF 2

10000 pF to less than 15000 pF 3

15000 pf to less than 20000 pF 4

20000 pF to less than 25000 pF 5

For Field Instruments without Cn values, use Cn = 1


Example Calculation:

Assume a Network consists of two Field Instruments (both Cn = 1).

Let R = 250S, C = 40 pF/ft., Cf = (1 + 1) x 5000 = 10,000

65,000,000 10,000 + 10,000


Then L = - = 6000 feet (1800 meters)
(250)(40) 40

4-16 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

4.3.8 Network Junctions

A Network Junction is shown in Figure 4-7. It is a wiring junction installed at a convenient point in the
loop to facilitate wiring, testing, and troubleshooting. Typically the Junction is a conventional terminal block
mounted on a panel with a protective cover, cabinet, or junction box to enclose and protect wiring
terminals.

Multiple Junctions can be installed to provide field access terminals for the connection of an HART
Communicator.

Note the following:

! Network with Barriers - Locate a Junction anywhere along the Network in the non-hazardous area
between a barrier and the Current Sense Resistor.

! Network without Barriers - A Junction may be located anywhere along the Network between the
Current Sense Resistor and Transmitter.

! A Junction should be a simple electrical series connection containing NO repeaters or other devices
(active or passive) that can degrade HART communications.

4.3.9 Safety Barriers


Installed safety barriers must comply with the following:

! Locate intrinsic safety barriers between the system power supply (e.g., Primary Master, if used)
residing in the non-hazardous area and the transmitter(s) in the hazardous area.

! Combined or separate supply and return barriers may be used.

! For an intrinsically safe application, the DC voltage applied to the safe side of the barrier must be 0.6
Vdc less than the rated barrier working voltage.

! An Active Supply Barrier must be operated within its specified input working voltage.

! Barrier shunt impedance to ground to the HART range of frequencies (500 Hz to 2500 Hz) shall not
be less than 5000S.

! Barrier end-to-end resistance, stated by the manufacturer, is used in calculating the maximum
Network cable length and minimum and maximum network voltages.

! The barrier shall be installed and wired in accordance with the manufacturers instructions.

Refer to Appendix B for a list of barriers tested for use with typical HART Primary Masters.

August 1997 4-17


INSTALLATION UM341-2

4.3.10 Connection of Miscellaneous Hardware


Miscellaneous non-signaling hardware (e.g., recorders, current meters) may be connected to a Point-To-
Point Network in accordance with the following list.

IMPORTANT

No non-signaling hardware (meters or measuring devices) may be


connected to a Multi-Drop Network since the transmitters, in this mode,
do not output an analog process variable.

! Miscellaneous hardware may be series or parallel connected to the Network according to its function.

! Miscellaneous hardware must be passive two-terminal devices.

! Miscellaneous hardware may not generate any type of noise or signals, other than noise that is
inherent in resistive components.

! Individual miscellaneous hardware must meet the following requirements:

! Capacitance to Ground ............... 50 pF maximum


! Resistance to Ground ................ 1 MS minimum
! Impedance if Series Connected ............... Less than 10S
! Impedance if Parallel Connected ............... Greater than 50kS.

! The maximum number of miscellaneous devices per Network is 16. The combined electrical
characteristics may not exceed the following:

! Maximum capacitance to ground ............... 800 pF


! Minimum resistance to ground ............... 62.5kS
! Maximum series impedance ............... 160S
! Minimum parallel impedance ............... 3125S

4.3.11 Shielding and Grounding


The preferred method of grounding the loop cable shield is illustrated in Figures 4-7, 4-8, and 4-9.

The following guidelines represent proven grounding practices that will reduce magnetically coupled
interference:

! Ground the cable shield at ONE point, as shown.

! Non-hazardous location - At the Network power supply


! Hazardous location - At the barrier(s)

4-18 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

! When the cable shield is grounded at the power supply (non-hazardous location only):

a) The cable shield should remain open (not connected) at the Field Instrument (Transmitter).

b) The shields of both cables at a Network Junction should be spliced. Alternatively, connect both
to a terminal in the Box or Panel, provided that the terminal is isolated from ground.

! Point-To-Point Network (non-hazardous location only)

Other permissible single point grounding schemes are:

a) The cable shield may be grounded at the Ground Connection in the signal terminal compartment
of the transmitter's electronic housing. It is recommended that a separate ground wire be run
from this Ground Connection to building ground to ensure a dependable ground.

The power supply (+) and (-) connections must be floated and the shields at Network Junctions
must be connected as discussed above.

b) The cable shield(s) may be grounded at a Network Junction Box or Wiring Panel provided that
the cable shields are connected to either a terminal or the Box or Panel frame, and the terminal
or frame is grounded.

The power supply (+) and (-) connections must be floated and the cable shield at the transmitter
must not be connected.

! Multi-Drop Network (non-hazardous location only)

If the Primary Master's power supply output is isolated from ground, the Network may be floated.
The cable shield should be connected only to one point: the Primary Master's negative supply output.

4.4 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION, MODELS 341D, A, and G


This section describes the mechanical installation of a Transmitter and the installation of electrical conduit
for wiring. Transmitter dimensions are given in Figure 9-1. Related mounting information for optional
mounting bracket kits is provided in Figures 4-10, 4-11, 4-12, and 4-13.

Mount a Transmitter in any position (orientation). The mounting position can cause a zero shift, however,
any zero shift is simply calibrated out with the Transmitter installed in its final mounting position. Refer to
Section 7 Calibration and Maintenance for details.

Be sure to allow sufficient clearance for:


! Installation of impulse piping
! Installation of wiring
! Removal of the enclosure end cap
! Viewing of the optional Analog Meter

August 1997 4-19


INSTALLATION UM341-2

4.4.1 Pipe Mounting, Models 341 D, A, and G


A Transmitter can be mounted to a vertical or horizontal 2-inch pipe using an optional mounting bracket
kit; kit part numbers are given in Section 9.2.

1. Fasten Mounting Bracket to Transmitter

! Standard Bracket to Transmitter

1) Refer to Figure 4-10 and align the pair of holes in the transmitter manifold with either of the
two pairs of holes in the bracket.

2) Using the two supplied 7/16-20 x 3/4 bolts, secure the Transmitter to the bracket.

! Universal Bracket to Transmitter

1) Refer to Figure 4-11 and align each pair of holes in the face of the manifold or in the
connection blocks with the desired pair of elongated holes found on the bracket face.

There are four opposing elongated holes on the bracket that allow mounting positions that
differ by 90 degree increments.

2) Secure Transmitter to bracket:

Model 341D - Use the four supplied 7/16-20 x 1 bolts

Model 341A or G - Use the four supplied 7/16-20 x 3/4 bolts

NOTE

Alternatively, the threaded holes in the side of the transmitter manifold


(see Figure 4-10) can be aligned with a pair of elongated holes in the
bracket and 7/16-20 x 3/4 bolts used to secure the transmitter to the
bracket.

! Stainless Steel "L" Bracket to Transmitter

1) Refer to Figure 4-12 and align the pair of holes in the side of the manifold with one of the
opposing pairs of holes in one end of the "L" shaped bracket (note hole pair spacing to
select proper end of bracket).

2) Using the two supplied 7/16-20 x 1-1/2 bolts and washers, secure the Transmitter manifold
directly to the bracket.

4-20 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

0.88 4.12
(22.4) (104.7) Transmitter
Mounting Hole,
4 places
Notes:

1. Dimensions are in inches


(millimeters).

2. Model 341D shown. Models


341A and 341G mount
similarly. 9.62 U-Bolt Pipe
(244.3) Mounting Hole,
3. Additional transmitter orientations 0.34 (8.64)
are possible using the other Dia., 4 places
mounting holes on the bracket.

2.32
(58.9)

5.5
(140)
4.5
9.4 (114.5)
(238.5) 2.375
(60.3)
L

See Notes

Supplied U-Bolt, Supplied U-Bolt,


MG000821
Lockwashers, Lockwashers,
and Nuts and Nuts

FIGURE 4-10 Models 341D, A, and G, Standard Bracket, Pipe Mount

August 1997 4-21


INSTALLATION UM341-2

Horizontal
Pipe
Mounting
7.00
(177.8) 6.30
5.11 (160)
(129.8)

9.93
4.20
(252.2)
(106.7)

Vertical
Pipe
Mounting

4.20
(106.7)

4.04
7.43 (102.6)
(188.5)
6.17
(156.7)

Notes 1,2
and 3

7/16-20 x 3/4
or 7/16-20 x 1
4 Places Notes:

1. Model 341D shown. Models 341A and 341G


mount similarly.

2. Orient transmitter and mounting bracket as


necessary.

3. Transmitter can be attached to bracket as


5/16-18 shown, rotated 90 degrees clockwise or
2 Places counterclockwise, or rotated 180 degrees.

4. Dimensions are in inches (millimeters).

OR
X02690S0

FIGURE 4-11 Models 341D, A, and G, Universal Bracket, Pipe Mount

4-22 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

2. Fasten Mounting Bracket to Pipe

! Standard Bracket to Pipe

1) At the selected location on the pipe and in the desired orientation, place the pipe groove side
of the mounting bracket against the desired part of the pipe surface. See Figure 4-10.

2) Slip the supplied U-bolt around the pipe and through one of the two pairs of mounting holes in
the bracket.

3) Place a supplied washer and hex nut on each end of the U-bolt and hand tighten the nuts.
Rotate the bracket around the pipe to place the Transmitter in the desired position, then
secure the bracket to the pipe. Do not over tighten nuts.

! Universal Bracket to Pipe

1) At the selected location on the pipe, place the pipe groove side of the mounting bracket
against the pipe surface. See Figure 4-11.

2) Slip the supplied U-bolt around the pipe and through one of the two pairs of mounting holes in
the bottom end of the bracket.

3) Place a supplied washer and hex nut on each end of the U-bolt and hand tighten the nuts.
Rotate the bracket around the pipe to place the Transmitter in the desired position, then
secure the bracket to the pipe.

! Stainless Steel "L" Bracket to Pipe

1) At the selected location on the pipe and in the desired orientation, place the pipe clamp against
the desired part of the pipe surface. See Figure 4-12.

2) Slip the supplied U-bolt around the pipe, through the pipe clamp, and then through one of the
two pairs of mounting holes in the "L" bracket.

3) Place a supplied washer and hex nut on each end of the U-bolt and hand tighten the nuts.
Rotate the bracket around the pipe to place the Transmitter in the desired position, then
secure the bracket to the pipe.

3. Reposition the optional local analog display as necessary. Refer to Section 4.6.1.

August 1997 4-23


INSTALLATION UM341-2

7.85
(199.4) Note 4
5.72
(145.3)

Horizontal
7.75
Pipe
(196.9)
Mount
7.75
(196.9)

7.85
(199.4) Note 4

5.13 5.72
(130.3) (145.3) 1.62
(41.2)

Vertical
Pipe
Mount

2.81
(71.4)

8.87
Notes 1 and 2 (225.3)
0.453 Dia., 8 Places

Washers Notes:

1. Model 341D Shown. Models


7/16-20 x 1-1/2
2 Places 341A and 341G mount
similarly.

2. Orient transmitter and mounting


bracket as necessary.
5/16-18
2 Places 3. Dimensions are in inches
(Millimeters).
0.375 Dia.,
8 Places
4. Dimensions are to process
Alternate Mounting Holes,
connection centerlines on
Note 2
Manifold. On Model 341D,
dimension will vary with
orientation of process
Threaded connection blocks.
U-Bolt

X02688S1

FIGURE 4-12 Models 341D, A, and G, Stainless Steel "L" Bracket, Pipe Mount

4-24 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

4.4.2 Flat Surface Mounting, Models 341D, A, and G


The Transmitter can be mounted to a flat surface using the Universal Mounting Bracket kit and user
supplied 5/16 inch bolts.

Refer to Figure 4-13 and the following for mounting guidance:

1. Fasten the Mounting Bracket to a flat surface.

1) Determine mounting hardware. See the Figure for bracket mounting hole dimensions.

2) Lay out the mounting hole pattern on the selected surface. Drill four mounting holes in the wall
or plate (typically, 0.344-inch diameter to accept 5/16-inch bolts).

Consider the thickness of the mounting surface and the selected mounting hardware (e.g., screw
anchors, nuts and washers) in determining the required length of the mounting bolts.

3) Place the pipe-groove side of the bracket against the mounting surface site and align the bracket
and surface mounting holes. Install the bracket with user supplied 5/16-inch bolts, washers, and
hex nuts.

2. Fasten the Transmitter to the Mounting Bracket; refer to Section 4.4.1, step 1, Universal Bracket to
Transmitter.

3. Reposition the Transmitter's optional Analog Meter as necessary. Refer to Section 4.6.1.

4.4.3 Direct Mounting to Process, Model 341D


The Transmitter can be interfaced to the process through a commercially available two or three-valve
manifold and supported by the piping connections (3-inch nipples) if mounted directly at the point of
measurement.

Transmitter process connections are on 2.13-inch (54 mm) centers to allow direct mounting (bolting) to a
manifold with the same spacing. Each transmitter
Low
process connection has two tapped 7/16-20 mounting Pressure
holes and a 1/4 NPT tapped pressure inlet. Side

Process orifice flanges with standard 2.13-inch spacing


permit a transmitter and two or three-valve manifold Flow
combination to be direct mounted.
X02693S0

The procedure for mounting a Transmitter to a two or 3-Valve


Manifold
three-valve manifold, and the manifold to the orifice High
flanges, is covered by the installation instructions Nipple Mount for Pressure
supplied by the manifold manufacturer. Liquid Service Side Model 341D

The following is a guide and may need to be modified for some installations. TFE/PTFE7 tape is the
recommended thread sealant for process connections at the Transmitter.

August 1997 4-25


INSTALLATION UM341-2

Note 1

Panel
or
Wall

7/16-20 x 3/4
4 Places

Note 2

Note 2

4.2
(106.7)
2.01
X02713S0
(51.1)
2.82
(71.6)
1.41 Notes 3 and 4
(35.8)

Notes:

1. Model 341A or 341G shown.


Model 341D is mounted
similarly.
4.2
(106.7) 2. Bracket to wall mounting
2.82 hardware supplied by
(71.6) installer to suit mounting
surface thickness and
0.344 Dia. 1.41 material.
(8.7 Dia.) (35.8) 2.01
4 Places (51.1) 3. Dimensions in Inches
(Millimeters).

4. Bracket height is 6.00 (152.4).

Universal Mounting Bracket


Mounting Dimensions, Bottom View

FIGURE 4-13 Models, 341D, A, and G, Universal Bracket, Flat Surface Mount

4-26 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

1. Remove process connection blocks from the Transmitter's process manifold.

2. Press supplied O-ring seals into the grooves in the face of the two or three-valve manifold and bolt the
Transmitter process manifold to the transmitter side of the two or three-valve manifold.

3. Thread 1/2" nipples of 3 inch (or less) length into the high and low pressure ports of the orifice flanges.
Thread sealant must be used.

4. Thread the process connection blocks directly onto the nipples. Thread sealant must be used. The
1/2" NPT tapped hole in a process connection block is off center to accommodate 2" or 2.25" centers
(Figure 9-1). For 2.13" pipe centers, the tapped holes should be offset to the right side.

5. Place the supplied TFE/PTFE gaskets on the connection blocks and bolt them to the manifold.

6. Reposition the optional Analog Meter as necessary. Refer to Section 4.6.1.

4.5 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION, MODEL 341P


Figure 4-14 shows the typical mounting of a Model 341P in a spud.

To mount a spud in the desired tank or pipe and then install the transmitter, refer to the information
supplied with the spud and to the general procedure provided below.

4.5.1 Mount The Spud


1. Cut hole for spud

1) Mark on the tank or pipe the exact location where the spud and transmitter are to be mounted.
2) Determine the outside diameter of the spud from the manufacturers literature.
3) Cut or drill a hole that is slightly smaller than this diameter in the tank or pipe.
4) Use a file or other tool to slightly enlarge the hole so that the spud fits tightly. This minimizes
distortion during welding.

2. Weld spud in place

1) With the spud in the tank or pipe, insert the transmitter plug in the spud. The transmitter
diaphragm must be flush with the inside wall of the tank -- on small diameter pipes the spud and
transmitter will extend into the pipe.
2) Mark the spud both inside and out where it is to be welded. Remove the transmitter.
3) Weld the spud to the tank or pipe. The plug will use either heliarc or arc and stabilized 316
stainless steel rod to prevent carbide precipitation and corrosion of the weld. Be careful not to
distort the spud.

3. Grind spud flush

1) Grind the spud flush with the inside of the tank.


2) Remove any burrs or rough edges being careful not to score the spud's inside walls. A scored
wall can allow leakage past the gasket or O-ring. A burr in the Bolt-In-Place spud's bolt hole
can damage the O-ring during transmitter installation.

August 1997 4-27


INSTALLATION UM341-2

4.5.2 Install The Model 341P


IMPORTANT

Silicon Grease - The Miniature Bolt-In-Place model has the O-ring


installed and lubricated at the factory with silicon grease. Handle the
transmitter carefully.

1. Standard Thread Mtg. - Place the TFE/PTFE gasket in the spud.

2. Insert the transmitter into the spud and tighten the threaded ring or mounting bolt.

3. If possible, check inside the tank or pipe to see that the transmitter's diaphragm is flush with the spud's
tip. Fill pipe or tank and check for leaks.

4.6 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION, All Models

4.6.1 Local Analog Display Installation, Repositioning and Removal


This section describes field installation and orientation, for best viewing, of an Analog LCD Meter. The
Meter can be rotated in increments of 90 degrees. A small straight or phillips blade screwdriver and a
larger straight blade screwdriver for #6 screws will be needed. Meter removal is addressed last.

Install a Meter :

1. Turn off power to transmitter. Remove enclosure cap to access Terminal Board.

2. Note type of Terminal Board installed. Refer to Figure 4-15 for Terminal Board versions.

TERMINAL BOARD VERSION ACTION

Display Jumper version Non-Removable Jumper - Send transmitter


to factory. Refer to Section 7.9 Return
Shipment for RMA and MSDS information.
Removable Jumper - Some early, non-
approved transmitters can be field updated.
Move the jumper to "Installed." Go to step 3.
Display Diode version with "CR2" printed below the Go to step 3.
Display + screw terminal but without the diode
installed
Display Diode version with CR2 installed (below the Carefully clip out and remove diode CR2, then
Display + screw terminal) go to step 3.

3. Support the Meter and connect it to the Terminal Board as follows:


Red wire to the "DISPLAY +" terminal
Black wire to the "DISPLAY -" terminal

4. Go to Reposition a Meter, step 3, for orientation and mounting.

4-28 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

5.125 (130.2) 1.0


4.00 5.75 (146) w/meter (25.4)
(101.6) Nameplate Note 1
2.00
Threaded (50.8)
Ring
2.00
FS
(50.8)
0.81
4.00 D (20.6)
(101.6)
Z
Note 4
and
Table Switch
Note 4 Electrical
Activation
and Entrances
Targets, 2 Places,
Table
Notes: Note 2 Note 3

1. Clearance to remove end cap.

2. Activate switches using supplied


magnetic screwdriver.

3. Orient transmitter as desired. Dimensions


in inches (millimeters).
MOUNTING LENGTH DIAMETER
4. See table at right for mounting connection Standard Thread 1.8 (45.7) 1.59 (40.4)
dimensions. Miniature Bolt-in-Place 1.75 (44.5) 1.049 (26.6)

5. Transmitters shown below are not to scale.

6. Carefully install spud per manufacturer's


instructions.

X02877S4

Spud and
FS

FS
D

D
Z

Mounting
Threaded O-Ring Bolt with
Spud Ring
Lockwasher
Note 6

1.00 0.70
0.82
(25.40) (17.80)
(20.83)
2.12 1.31
Welds (53.35) Tank or (33.40)
Pipe Wall Welds

Standard Miniature Bolt-in-Place

FIGURE 4-14 Model 341P, Installation

August 1997 4-29


INSTALLATION UM341-2

HART Terminals Loop (-) Notes:


Loop (+) See Note 3 Terminal
Terminal
See Note 2 1. Viewed with Enclosure Cap
and Optional Analog LCD
Meter Removed.

2. Connect Network (Loop)


to Loop + and - Terminals.
Meter
_ Mounting
+ HART 3. Connect Model 275 to HART
+ - Hole
TP1 TP2
LOOP Terminals (TP1 and TP2).
J1 See Note 1 The Model 275 is a non-polar
DISPLAY
device.
J2 CR2

Display (+) Display (-) 4. Connect Analog LCD Meter


Terminal Terminal to Display + and - Terminals;
See Note 4 clip out display diode CR2.
Display Diode
See Note 4 Display diode CR2 must be
X02795S1 installed when Meter is NOT
installed.
Display Diode Version

HART Terminals Loop (-) Notes:


Loop (+)
See Note 3 Terminal
Terminal
See Note 2 1. Viewed with Enclosure Cap
and Optional Analog LCD
Meter Removed.

2. Connect Network (Loop)


to Loop + and - Terminals
Meter
_ Mounting
+ HART 3. Connect Model 275 to HART
+ - Hole
LOOP Terminals. The Mode 275 is a
See Note 1
non-polar device.
DISPLAY
DISPLAY
4. Connect Analog LCD Meter
NOT INSTALLED INSTALLED Display (-) to Display + and - Terminals.
Display (+)
Terminal Display Jumper is set to
Terminal
See Note 4 "Installed."

5. Display Jumper position is


X02794S1 fixed and can not be changed
Display Jumper Shown in Meter in some transmitters, notably,
"Installed" Position those with a hazardous area
See Note 5 classification.

Display Jumper Version

FIGURE 4-15 Terminal Board Versions

4-30 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

Original Orientation Meter Repositioned 180 Degrees


Shown with Enclosure Cap Removed
Analog LCD Meter
(Display)

Electrical
% Entrance %

Meter Mounting
Screw, qty. 2

Notes:
Meter Repositioned 90 Degrees CCW
1. Meter (Display) can be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise,
either 90 degrees or 180 degrees. Do not rotate more than
180 degrees to avoid damage to Meter wires.

2. Remove Enclosure Cap for access to Meter.

3. Move Meter mounting screws when repositioning Meter


90 degrees CW or CCW.
%
4. Terminal Board (for Loop, Model 275 and Display connections)
behind Meter.

X02664O1
Notes 1, 2 and 3

FIGURE 4-16 Analog Meter Removal and Repositioning

Reposition a Meter :

1. Turn off power to transmitter. Remove enclosure cap to access Analog Meter.

2. Loosen the two captive screws securing the Meter.

3. To orient the Meter for best viewing after Transmitter installation (e.g. rotate it either 90E or 180E),
refer to Figure 4-16 and perform one of the following.

IMPORTANT

Do not rotate the Meter more than 180 degrees to avoid damaging meter
wires.

August 1997 4-31


INSTALLATION UM341-2

To rotate 180 degrees:

1) Gently lift the Meter just clear of the enclosure. Removal of the leads is not required.

2) Rotate the Meter 180 degrees and align the screws with the tapped holes in the enclosure.

To rotate 90 degrees:

1) Remove the captive screws securing the Meter; turn screws counterclockwise to unthread them
from the meter body.

2) Lift the Meter just clear of the enclosure and rotate it 90 degrees in the desired direction.

3) Note the locations of the two tapped holes in the enclosure. Thread the screws in the Meter
perimeter and align with the enclosure holes.

4. Lower the Meter into the enclosure and gently tighten the screws. Be careful not to pinch wires. Do
not over tighten screws.

5. Install enclosure cap and restore power.

Permanently Remove a Meter:

Display Diode and Non-Removable Display Jumper Versions - Transmitter must be returned to the
factory. Refer to Section 7.9 Return Shipment for RMA and MSDS information.

Removable Display Jumper Version - Disconnect and remove Meter. Set Display Jumper to "Not
Installed."

4.6.2 Electrical Conduit and Cable Installation


All electrical conduit and all signal wires must be supplied by the user. Access to electrical terminals is
described in Section 4.6.2.3.

For conduit and cable routing, refer to user's installation drawings. Installation of conduit and cabling
should follow the guidelines given below.

4.6.2.1 Conduit
! Transmitter conduit inlets accept male conduit fittings. Refer to the Transmitter's nameplate and
Section 9.1 to determine whether conduit threads are 2-14 NPT or M20 x 1.5.

Seal 2 NPT fittings with TFE/PTFE tape; seal M20 fittings with a soft-setting sealing compound rated for
at least 105EC (221EF).

! When routing conduit, avoid areas that might subject the conduit to chemical or physical abuse or
areas with high EMI/RFI conditions.

4-32 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

! Install conduit for field wiring.

! If a high humidity environment can exist and the transmitter is located at a low point in the conduit run,
install drain seals at the transmitter's conduit inlets to prevent condensation from entering the
Transmitter. See Figure 4-17.

! Remove all sharp edges or burrs from conduit that may damage wires.

Install Conduit Seal: Crouse-Hinds


Conduit for Type EYS or Equivalent
Field Wiring
(DC Power)
Plug Unused
Entrance

Plug Unused
Conduit for Entrance
Drain Seal Field Wiring
(DC Power)

X02671I0

Conduit Drain Explosion Proof

FIGURE 4-17 Conduit Drain and Explosion Proof Installations

4.6.2.2 Cables
! Mark or tag each cable conductor as either LOOP (+) or LOOP (-) to ensure correct connection at
the Transmitter.

! Use pulling grips and cable lubricants for easier cable pulling. Pull cable through conduit into
Transmitter terminal compartment.

! Do not exceed the maximum permitted pulling tension on the cables. Maximum tension is normally
specified as 40% of the cable's breaking strength.

! Do not exceed the maximum conduit fill specified by the National Electric Code.

August 1997 4-33


INSTALLATION UM341-2

4.6.2.3 Access to Transmitter Terminal Compartment


1. To access the terminal board and loop and display connections, unscrew the enclosure end cap
protecting the terminal compartment. A cap wrench is needed to remove the enclosure end cap from
CENELEC approved transmitters.

2. Remove the two screws securing the Analog Meter, if installed. Note Meter orientation, then lift it
from the enclosure. Note meter wiring connections and wire color at the DISPLAY (+) and (-)
terminals. Disconnect the Meter and set it aside in a safe location to avoid damage or loss.

This completes the mechanical installation.

4.7 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION


This section describes loop wiring for Point-To-Point and Multi-Drop Networks. Refer also to Section 4.8
for installations in hazardous locations. Figure 4-18 shows typical conductor terminations.

The following should already have been completed:

! Selection of either analog or digital operating mode and corresponding Point-To-Point or Multi-Drop
Network; Section 4.3.5.

! Selection of a power supply; Section 4.3.6.

! Mechanical installation of Transmitter(s) installed; either Section 4.4 or Section 4.5.

! Pulling of loop cable through conduit and into terminal compartment; Section 4.6.2.

Connect the transmitter to the loop as follows.

1. Access transmitter signal terminals by unscrewing the enclosure cap.

2. Remove the two screws securing the Analog Meter, if installed. Lift the Meter a short distance from
the enclosure. Note meter wiring connections and wire color at the DISPLAY (+) and (-) terminals.
Disconnect the Meter and set it aside.

3. Determine method of connection to transmitter signal terminals; see Figure 4-18 for typical connection
methods.

Strip loop cable and conductors. Install ring tongue or spring spade terminals for #6 screws and the
cable conductor gauge. If terminals will not be used, tin conductor ends and form a loop.

4-34 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

Terminal Board Loop


and Display Terminals
Notes:

1. Remove Enclosure Cap and Analog LCD Meter, if


installed, for access to Terminals.

2. Stranded wire is recommended.

3. Actual terminals may differ from those shown.

Terminal Screw
No. 6

Stranded
Conductor
with Ring
Stranded Tongue
Solid Conductor Terminal
Conductor with Spring
with Loop Spade X02666A0
Formed in Terminal
End of Lead

FIGURE 4-18 Conductor Terminations

4. Connect the loop cable to the LOOP (+) and (-) terminals inside the Transmitter's enclosure. Refer to
Figure 4-7, 4-8 or 4-9 for the needed connections for the type of Network. Terminals will
accommodate wire sizes up to 16 AWG.

IMPORTANT

The cable shield must be insulated from all terminals and the transmitter
enclosure. Refer to Section 4.3.11 for additional shielding and grounding
information.

5. Reinstall a removed Analog Meter. Refer to Section 4.6.1 to reposition or rotate the Meter.

6. Reinstall enclosure cap. Tighten cap to compress the internal O-ring.

7. If one of the two electrical conduit entrances in the housing is not used, it should be plugged. Refer to
the Transmitter's nameplate and Section 9 to determine whether entrance holes accept 2-14 NPT or
M20 x 1.5 fittings.

Seal 2 NPT fittings with TFE/PTFE tape; seal M20 fittings with a soft setting sealing compound rated for
at least 105EC (221EF).

August 1997 4-35


INSTALLATION UM341-2

4.8 HAZARDOUS AREA INSTALLATIONS


Drawings showing Transmitter installation data for hazardous areas are located in Appendix B. Entity
parameters, barrier selection, and important wiring information are specified on these drawings. The
Appendix also contains a list of tested barriers.

Before installing a transmitter in a hazardous area, check the nameplate and Sections 9.1 and 9.3 of this
Manual for required approvals or certifications.

EXPLOSION-PROOF INSTALLATION

If the installation is required to be explosion-proof per the National Electrical Code, refer to a current copy
of the Code and the following:

! User supplied explosion-proof conduit seals (glands) are required on transmitter housing conduit outlets
and any installed junction boxes. See Figure 4-17.

! Explosion-proof glands must provide a good seal. Apply a sealing compound around the sealing
surface if necessary.

! Power wiring conduit entries at the Transmitter must have a minimum of five threads fully engaged.

! The enclosure cap must be installed and have a minimum of eight threads fully engaged with no
damaged threads permitted.

! Go to Section 4.7 for wiring connections to the transmitter's terminals. Refer to Appendix B for
additional hazardous area installation information that includes barriers recommendations and wiring
diagrams.

This completes the physical installation.

4-36 August 1997


UM341-2 INSTALLATION

4.0 INSTALLATION........................................................................................................................ 1
4.1 EQUIPMENT DELIVERY AND HANDLING ............................................................... 1
4.1.1 Factory Shipment .............................................................................................. 1
4.1.2 Receipt of Shipment .......................................................................................... 1
4.1.3 Storage ............................................................................................................. 1
4.2 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS..................................................................... 2
4.3 INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS.......................................................................... 2
4.3.1 Mechanical....................................................................................................... 2
4.3.2 Electrical.......................................................................................................... 3
4.3.3 Impulse Piping for Models 341D, A, and G.......................................................... 4
4.3.4 Tank and Pipe Mounting for Model 341P ............................................................ 9
4.3.5 Transmitter Operating Mode and Network Type ................................................. 9
4.3.5.1 Analog Mode ................................................................................... 10
4.3.5.2 Digital Mode .................................................................................... 10
4.3.6 Power Supply Requirements ............................................................................ 14
4.3.6.1 Point-To-Point Network.................................................................... 14
4.3.6.2 Multi-Drop Network......................................................................... 15
4.3.7 Cable Capacitance and Maximum Length ......................................................... 15
4.3.7.1 Cable Capacitance............................................................................ 15
4.3.7.2 Maximum Cable Length Calculation................................................... 16
4.3.8 Network Junctions........................................................................................... 17
4.3.9 Safety Barriers................................................................................................ 17
4.3.10 Connection of Miscellaneous Hardware .......................................................... 18
4.3.11 Shielding and Grounding ................................................................................. 18
4.4 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION, MODELS 341D, A, and G....................................... 19
4.4.1 Pipe Mounting, Models 341 D, A, and G ........................................................... 20
4.4.2 Flat Surface Mounting, Models 341D, A, and G................................................. 25
4.4.3 Direct Mounting to Process, Model 341D.......................................................... 25
4.5 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION, MODEL 341P ........................................................ 27
4.5.1 Mount The Spud.............................................................................................. 27
4.5.2 Install The Model 341P .................................................................................... 28
4.6 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION, All Models .............................................................. 28
4.6.1 Local Analog Display Installation, Repositioning and Removal............................ 28
4.6.2 Electrical Conduit and Cable Installation............................................................ 32
4.6.2.1 Conduit ............................................................................................ 32
4.6.2.2 Cables ............................................................................................. 33
4.6.2.3 Access to Transmitter Terminal Compartment.................................... 34
4.7 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION................................................................................... 34
4.8 HAZARDOUS AREA INSTALLATIONS.................................................................... 36

August 1997 4-37


UM341-2 ON-LINE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION

5.0 ON-LINE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION

On-line operation includes remote configuration and monitoring involving communication between the
HART Communicator (host device) and Model 341 (field device). It also includes local configuration using
the transmitter’s built-in magnetic switches.

Figures 2-2, 3-1, and 3-2 show connections for on-line configuration. Here, the HART Communicator and
Model 341 are directly communicating and data may be uploaded from the transmitter to the HART
Communicator or downloaded from the HART Communicator to the transmitter. In addition, the Model
341 can be configured locally using built-in magnetic switches.

The first part of this section contains the steps to configure and monitor a Model 341 from a HART
Communicator. The latter part of the section describes local operation of a transmitter using its magnetic
switches.

5.1 REMOTE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION

5.1.1 Configuration
Each transmitter is shipped with default data stored in its memory. Some of this data controls
communication and transmitter operation and cannot be altered by the user. Other data is used to make
the transmitter respond to changes in pressure with a change in current or digital output and is alterable by
the user. This data includes configuration parameters that are used to set up the transmitter.

Begin configuration as described in the following pages. Note that a two-column format is used for the
remainder of this section: HART Communicator screens are shown in the right-hand column, related
procedure steps in the left-hand column.

1. Establish communication with a transmitter (see Section 3.2).


The Online menu is displayed.
2. Press “3” on the Communicator keypad to display the MPCO 341:PT100
Configure Xmtr menu (at right). This menu shows the list of Configure Xmtr çz
function blocks and other transmitter features that can be 1->Write Protect
configured. 2 Sensor Input
3. The top line on the display shows the transmitter type and the 3 Operator Display
transmitter tag number. 4 Transmitter ID
â5 Output Block
Write Protection HELP |SAVE |HOME

Write protecting a transmitter prevents other instruments on the


loop from changing configuration parameters. To change the
write protection of transmitter, follow the steps below.

1. From the Configure Xmtr menu, press “1” on the keypad to


display the Write protect menu. This menu offers two
options:

August 1997 5-1


ON-LINE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION UM341-2

• Disable – Permits transmitter parameters to be changed


and a configuration to be downloaded to a transmitter by
pressing SEND key. MPCO 341:PT100
Write protect
• Enable – Prevents changes to transmitter parameters
1 Disable
and downloading of a configuration to a transmitter. 2 Enable
2. From the Write protect menu (at right), choose either Enable
or Disable. Write protection is now either enabled or disabled
for the transmitter to which the Communicator is connected.
ABORT|ENTER
3. When the Configure Xmtr menu appears again, turn off the
Communicator before continuing with configuration.

Function Blocks

There are 4 function blocks in a Model 341 transmitter, including


the Write Protect block discussed above. Each block contributes
a specific operation and each operation is defined by one or more
user-defined parameters. Configuration is the process of
selecting the needed function blocks and entering or editing the
parameters Appendix A describes each function block with its
parameters. Appendix C provides the default value for each
parameter.

After parameters have been defined, the new configuration


information for that block can be sent immediately to a
transmitter, or the user can change the parameters of other
function blocks, then send the configuration for all the function
blocks at once.

NOTE

Configurations cannot be sent if write protect mode is


enabled.

The next several sections describe configuration of individual


function blocks. To configure a specific function block:

1. Choose the function block to be configured by pressing the MPCO 341:PT100


DOWN arrow until the function block’s name is highlighted Configure Xmtr çz
on the Configure Xmtr menu (e.g., Sensor Input at right). 1 Write Protect
2->Sensor Input
2. Press RIGHT ARROW/SELECT to display the menu for the
3 Operator Display
chosen function block. 4 Transmitter ID
3. Go to the section of this manual for the chosen function block â5 Output Block
(Sections 5.1.1.1 through 5.1.1.4). HELP |SAVE |HOME

5-2 August 1997


UM341-2 ON-LINE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION

5.1.1.1 Sensor Input Block


Sensor Input block parameters and the range of values are described in Appendix A. Default values are in
Appendix C.

1. From the Sensor Input menu, press “1” on the keypad to MPCO 341:PT100
display the Measured Var Unit menu. The current MV unit is Measured Var Unit
shown directly beneath the menu name (right). inHg
2. To change the MV unit, use the UP or DOWN arrow keys éinHg
to highlight the desired unit. Units are listed in Appendix A ftH2O
under the Sensor Input Block description. mmH2O
êmmHg
3. Press ENTER (F4) to select the highlighted unit and display HELP HOME
the Sensor Input menu.
4. To view or change either MV Lo or MV High, scroll to the
menu item, then press RIGHT ARROW/SELECT.
5. Use the keypad to enter the new value, then press ENTER
(F4). Press ESC (F3) to display the Sensor Input menu
without making a change.
6. To view or change the Damping value, scroll to highlight the
menu item, then press RIGHT ARROW/SELECT, or press
“4” on the keypad.
7. Enter a new value for Damping (in seconds), then press
ENTER (F4). Press ESC (F3) to return to the Sensor Input
menu without making a change.
8. To choose a transfer function, scroll to highlight the menu
item, then press RIGHT ARROW/SELECT, or press “5” on MPCO 341:PT100
Square Root
the keypad to see the transfer function options (at right).
1 Linear
9. Scroll to the desired transfer function, then press ENTER 2 Square Root
(F4) to select this function or ABORT (F3) to abandon the
procedure and return to the Sensor Input menu.
10. To view or change the zero dropout value, scroll to highlight ABORT|ENTER
the menu item, then press RIGHT ARROW/SELECT, or
press “7” on the keypad.
11. Type a new value for zero dropout, then press ENTER (F4),
or press ESC (F3) to return to the Sensor Input menu without
making a change.
12. To range the transmitter by applying actual URV and LRV MPCO 341:PT100 ♥
pressures, scroll to highlight Active Input, then press RIGHT Active Input çz
ARROW/SELECT, or press “8” on the keypad. The Active 1 MV 0 inHg
Input menu (at right) displays. The screen shows the actual 2 MV Lo 1 inHg
pressure measurements. 3 MV Hi 1 inHg
4 Set Lo
5 Set Hi
HELP |SEND |HOME

August 1997 5-3


ON-LINE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION UM341-2

13. Rerange by performing the following procedure:


1) Apply the LRV pressure to the transmitter.
2) Scroll to the Set Lo menu option or press “4” on the
keypad. Press RIGHT ARROW/SELECT to enter the
current measured value as the LRV.
The display recycles and shows the new LRV.
3) Apply the URV pressure to the transmitter.
4) Scroll to the Set Hi menu option or press “5” on the
keypad. Press RIGHT ARROW/SELECT to enter the
current measured value as the URV.
5) The screen recycles and shows the new URV.
6) Press the LEFT ARROW/PREVIOUS MENU key two
times to return to the Sensor Input menu.
NOTE

To conserve battery power, do not leave the


HART Communicator in the Sensor Input mode.

14. Go to the next section or the next desired function block.

5.1.1.2 Operator Display Block


Operator Display block parameters and the range of values are described in Appendix A. Default values
are in Appendix C.

1. From the Operator Display menu (at right), press “1” on the MPCO 341:PT100
keypad to display the Process Var Unit menu. Operator Display çz
2. Type the alphabetic or alphanumeric sequence for the 1->PV Units GPM
process engineering variable unit, then press ENTER (F4) to 2 PV Lo 0.00 GPM
confirm the new unit or press ESC (F3) to return to the 3 PV Hi 85.95 GPM
Operator Display menu without making a change. 4 AutoRerange
5 Local Units
3. To change the PV low value, press “2” on the keypad to |SEND |HOME
display the Process Var Lo menu.
4. Type the desired low value for the process variable range,
then press ENTER (F4) to confirm the new value or press
ESC (F3) to return to the Operator Display menu without
making a change.
5. To change the PV high value, press “3” on the keypad to
display the Process Var Hi menu.
6. Type the value for the desired high value for the process
variable range, then press ENTER (F4) to confirm the new
value or press ESC (F3) to return to the Operator Display
menu without making a change.

5-4 August 1997


UM341-2 ON-LINE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION

7. To turn the Auto Rerange feature on or off, press “4” on the


keypad to view the AutoRerange menu.
8. Use the UP or DOWN arrow key to select either Off or On, MPCO 341A:PT100
then press ENTER (F4) to confirm the selection or press MV Units
ESC (F3) to return to the Operator Display menu without 1 % Range
making a change. 2 PV Units
3 MV Units
Note: The local units code has no bearing on a Model 341 as
its display is % only.
Go to the next section or the next desired function block. ABORT|ENTER

5.1.1.3 Transmitter ID
Transmitter ID block parameters and the range of values are
described in Appendix A. Default values are in Appendix C. MPCO 341:PT100
Transmitter ID çz
1. From the Transmitter ID menu (at right), press “1” on the 1àTag
keypad to display the Tag menu. 2 Descriptor
2. Type the alphanumeric tag for the transmitter (up to 8 3 Message
characters), then press ENTER (F4) to confirm the new 4 Date
name or press ESC (F3) to return to the Transmitter ID â5 Device S/N
menu without making a change. HELP|SEND|HOME

3. To change the transmitter’s descriptor, press “2” on the


keypad to display the Descriptor menu.
4. Type the alphanumeric descriptor (up to 16 characters), then
press ENTER (F4) to confirm the descriptor or press ESC
(F3) to return to the Transmitter ID menu without making a
change.
5. To change the message text for the transmitter, press “3” on
the keypad to display the Message menu.
6. Type the desired message text (up to 32 characters), then
press ENTER (F4) to confirm the message or press ESC
(F3) to return to the Transmitter ID menu without making a
change.
7. To enter a date, press “4” on the keypad to display the Date MPCO 341:PT100
menu (at right). Date
8. Type the date in DD/MM/YY format, then press ENTER 06/23/96
(F4) to confirm the new name or press ESC (F3) to return to 0/23/96
the Transmitter ID menu without making a change.
9. To enter the transmitter serial number, press “5” on the
keypad to display the Device S/N menu. HELP| ESC |ENTER
10. Type the serial number (no letters permitted), then press
ENTER (F4) to confirm the new number or press ESC (F3)
to return to the Transmitter ID menu without making a
change.

August 1997 5-5


ON-LINE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION UM341-2

11. To enter a polling address, press “6” on the keypad to display


the Poll addr menu.
12. Type a polling address (0, or 1-15), then press ENTER (F4)
to confirm the new polling address or press ESC (F3) to
return to the Transmitter ID menu without making a change.
13. Go to the next section or the next desired function block.

5.1.1.4 Output Block


The Output block is used to set the failsafe level at one of three positions:
• Lo – 3.85 mA
• Hi – 22.5 mA
• Last Output – The last output (in mA) before failure occurred.

1. From the Configure Xmtr menu, press “7” on the keypad to


display the Output Block menu.
2. To change the failsafe value, press “1” or the RIGHT MPCO 341:PT100
ARROW/SELECT key to display the Failsafe Level menu Failsafe Level
(at right). Lo
3. Use the UP or DOWN arrow keys to scroll to the desired Lo
Hi
failsafe level, then press ENTER (F4) to select the level or
Last Output
ESC (F3) to return to the Output Block menu without making
a change. ESC |ENTER
4. Press the LEFT ARROW/PREVIOUS MENU key once to
display the Configure Xmtr menu.
5. Go to the next section or the next desired function block.

5.1.2 SEND and SAVE a Configuration


When the Configure Xmtr menu is first displayed, it shows a
SAVE (F2) softkey. As each function block menu is displayed,
the SAVE softkey continues to be displayed.

As soon as a change is made to any parameter, the SAVE


softkey changes to SEND. Pressing SEND downloads the
configuration with the new values to the transmitter, and the
softkey returns to SAVE.

During a configuration session, the user decides whether to press MPCO 341:PT100
SEND each time a change is made or wait until all changes have There is unsent data.
been made. Attempting to turn off the Communicator without Send it before
sending data causes an error message to be displayed (at right). shutting off?

Press YES (F1) to send the changed configuration data to the


transmitter. The new configuration replaces the previous
configuration in the transmitter. YES NO

5-6 August 1997


UM341-2 ON-LINE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION

Press NO (F2) to turn off the Communicator without sending the


changes (changes are lost).

If data is sent to the transmitter, the SAVE softkey displays. Pressing SAVE allows data to be saved in
the Memory Module or the Data Pack. Each saved configuration is given a unique name that can be used
to retrieve the configuration later to save effort when configuring additional transmitters (see Section
2.5.1.2).

5.1.3 Range Xmtr


The Range Xmtr menu (at right) permits measured variable and
process variable units and Lo/Hi values to be changed. It also
provides access to Auto Rerange and Transfer Function menus. MPCO 341:PT100
Range Xmtr çz
1. Press the number of the desired menu option or use the UP 1->MV Units inHg
or DOWN arrows to scroll to the option, then press RIGHT 2 MV Lo 1 inHg
ARROW/SELECT. 3 MV Hi 1 inHg
2. To make changes to measured variable (MV) values or 4 PV Units Q5AH
select a transfer function, see Section 5.1.1.1. â5 PV Lo 0.00 Q5AH
HELP|SAVE
3. To make changes to process variable (PV) values or set
Auto Rerange On or Off, see Section 5.1.1.4.
4. When finished, press SEND to download the changed data to
the transmitter. If desired, press SAVE to store the new
configuration in the Memory Module or Data Pack.
5. Press the LEFT ARROW/PREVIOUS MENU key to return
to the Quick Access Key Menu.

5.1.4 Quick Access Key Functions


Next, Quick Access Key options are described. User-selected options can be added to the Quick Access
Key menu; see Section 2.6.1. To access the Quick Access Key functions, press the Quick Access Key
(1) to power-up the Communicator or (2) from any online menu when connected to a transmitter.
The two Quick Access Key options provided with Model 341 Transmitters are:
• XMTR Variables
• Status

5.1.4.1 XMTR Variables


Parameters observable (but not changeable) from the XMTR Variables menu are those being supplied
“live” from the connected transmitter, as follows:

MENU ITEM PARAMETER DESCRIPTION

1 % Range Percent of range (0-100%).


2 MV Measured variable.
3 PV Process variable.

August 1997 5-7


ON-LINE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION UM341-2

4 Current Current in milliamperes.

1. From the XMTR Variables menu, press a key from “1”


through “4” to observe the desired variable.

2. Press EXIT (F4) to return to the XMTR Variables menu.


Press LEFT ARROW/PREVIOUS MENU to return to the
Quick Access Key menu.

5.1.4.2 Status
The Status menu provides data about the connected transmitter, as follows:

MENU ITEM PARAMETER DESCRIPTION

1 Model Number Model number and other identification data.


2 Errors Check for errors and report.

1. From the Status menu, press “1” to display the Model MPCO 341:PT100
Number menu (at right). Model Number çz
2. If no data shows for a particular attribute, press the number 1->Tag PT100
of the attribute (e.g., “3” for Software rev) to view the 2 341DDASAAB1N113
attribute value, then press EXIT (F4) to return to the Model 3 Software rev 2
4 Sensr s/n 1377010
Number menu.
5 Model
3. In the same manner, press “2” through “6” on the keypad to HELP |SAVE
observe any attributes not showing on the display, then press
EXIT (F4) to return to the Model Number menu.
4. Press LEFT ARROW/PREVIOUS MENU to display the
Status menu.
5. To observe errors, press “2” on the keypad to initiate a check
for errors. The Communicator checks for errors, then
displays “No Errors” or appropriate error codes (see Section
7). Press OK to display the Status menu.
6. If no data are showing for a particular parameter, press its
number on the keypad (e.g., “3” for Interrupt) to view the
parameter’s value, then press EXIT (F4) to return to the
Totalizer Status menu.
7. Press the LEFT ARROW/PREVIOUS MENU key twice to
display the Quick Access Key menu.

5-8 August 1997


UM341-2 ON-LINE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION

5.2 LOCAL TRANSMITTER OPERATION


The Model 341 has three local magnetic switches labeled FS (fullscale), D (damping), and Z (zero) located
on the housing. These switches are activated using the magnetic end of the Moore Products Co.
screwdriver supplied with each unit.

P/N 20027-84 X02810S0

MOORE PRODUCTS CO.

Straight-Slot Tip Magnetic End

IMPORTANT

Use only the Moore Products Co. magnetic screwdriver to actuate the
magnetic switches. Other magnets can cause inconsistent behavior of
one or more switches.

5.2.1 Set Local Zero


The Z (zero) switch is used to set the Lower Range Value parameter of the transmitter to the applied
pressure. The Z selection will not affect span.

1. Set the process pressure to the zero value.


2. Place the transmitter in Pushbutton Mode by holding the magnetic end of the screwdriver on the Z
switch for 5 or more seconds before removing it. Pushbutton Mode will automatically time-out after
one minute.
NOTE

Failure to hold the screwdriver magnet on the switch for a minimum of 5


seconds will prevent entry into Pushbutton Mode.

Pushbutton Mode can be de-activated in two ways: by momentarily holding the magnetic end of the
screwdriver on the D switch and then removing it, or by allowing the one minute "active mode" period
to time-out.

3. Enter the zero value by momentarily pressing the magnetic end of the screwdriver on the Z switch.
This stores the pressure applied in step one as the Lower Range Value.

NOTE

If the process is out of the range of the transmitter, a new zero value will
not be stored.
NOTE

If the new zero value would shift the fullscale value past the sensor limit,
the new fullscale value is automatically set to the appropriate sensor limit

August 1997 5-9


ON-LINE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION UM341-2

(except in the case where this would produce a span that is too small, in
which case new zero and fullscale values are not stored).

5.2.2 Set Local Fullscale


The FS (fullscale) switch is used to set the Upper Range Value equal to the applied pressure. Changing
the fullscale value will not change the zero.

1. Apply fullscale pressure to the transmitter.


2. Place the transmitter in Pushbutton Mode by holding the magnetic end of the screwdriver on the FS
switch for a minimum of 5 seconds, as described above.
3. Enter the fullscale value by momentarily holding the magnetic end of the screwdriver on the FS
switch. This stores the pressure applied in step 1 as the fullscale pressure.

NOTE

Changing the fullscale value of the transmitter does not affect the zero
value. If the input value is either smaller than the minimum span or larger
than the maximum span allowed by the transmitter, a new fullscale value
will not be stored.

5.2.3 Set Local Damping


The D (damping), Z and FS switches are used to select one of the ten damping values. A Model 275 can
be used to confirm the damping settings in the following procedure.

1. Place the transmitter in Pushbutton Mode by holding the magnetic end of the screwdriver on the D
switch for a minimum of 5 seconds.
2. Set the damping value to zero seconds by momentarily pressing the Z switch with the magnetic end of
the screwdriver at least ten times. This provides a known starting point, 0 seconds.
3. Momentarily press the magnetic end of the screwdriver against a Z or FS switch to select a new
damping value from the following choices: 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, or 30 seconds. Each press of
the magnet against a Z or FS switch steps the damping one selection. The Z switch steps the
selection down from the starting point (e.g. 30, 20, 10...); the FS switch steps the selection up from the
starting point (e.g., 0.1, 0.2, 0.5...).
NOTE

If unsure of the number or presses or present damping value, perform


step 2 again to set the value to zero or check the value with a Model 275.

4. Momentarily press and release the D switch with the magnetic end of the screwdriver to store the
new damping value in the transmitter's EEPROM.

5-10 August 1997


UM341-2 ON-LINE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION

5.0 ON-LINE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION .................................................................... 1


5.1 REMOTE CONFIGURATION AND OPERATION ................................................................ 1
5.1.1 Configuration ..................................................................................................................... 1
5.1.1.1 Sensor Input Block ...................................................................................................... 3
5.1.1.2 Operator Display Block................................................................................................ 4
5.1.1.3 Transmitter ID ............................................................................................................ 5
5.1.1.4 Output Block............................................................................................................... 6
5.1.2 SEND and SAVE a Configuration....................................................................................... 6
5.1.3 Quick Access Key Functions .............................................................................................. 7
5.1.3.1 XMTR Variables......................................................................................................... 7
5.1.3.2 Status (Verify with 275???).......................................................................................... 8
5.1.3.3 Range Xmtr (not sure where to put this???) ...................Error! Bookmark not defined.
5.2 LOCAL TRANSMITTER OPERATION ................................................................................. 9
5.2.1 Set Local Zero................................................................................................................... 9
5.2.2 Set Local Fullscale ........................................................................................................... 10
5.2.3 Set Local Damping........................................................................................................... 10

August 1997 5-11


UM341-2 POST INSTALLATION CHECKOUT

6.0 POST INSTALLATION CHECKOUT

This section provides guidelines to verify that the proper transmitter is installed, correctly wired, and
operational prior to placing the system in service. If the transmitter was not commissioned on the bench
prior to installation, refer to Section 3 before proceeding.

6.1 EQUIPMENT REQUIRED


• User configuration data for transmitter(s) under test (see Appendix C)
• HART Communicator (see Section 2 of this manual)
• Laboratory grade digital multimeter (DMM); for calibrating the 4 to 20 mA output signal

Voltmeter Section Accuracy ±0.01% of reading


Resolution 1.0 mV
Input impedance 10 MΩ
Ammeter Section Accuracy ±0.1% of reading
Resolution ±1 µA
Shunt resistance 15Ω or less

6.2 INSTALLATION REVIEW


1. Note the model designation and certifications on the transmitter’s nameplate and compare to model
specified in user’s documentation (P&I drawing).
2. Refer to Section 9 to confirm that the correct model with the correct certifications has been installed.
Confirm that any needed hazardous area barriers have been installed and all other installation
requirements have been met.
3. Check all wiring for correct and secure connection. Refer to Section 4 of this manual and user’s
documentation for wiring diagrams.
4. Check wire runs to be sure wires are protected from abrasion or other damage, correctly supported,
and isolated from other signal or power wiring.
5. Check that a current sense resistor of the correct value has been installed.
6. Apply power to the power supply or other loop power source (e.g., controller). Use the DMM to
check power supply output voltage.

6.3 EQUIPMENT CONNECTION


1. Connect the HART Communicator across a network junction, the current sense resistor, range
resistor, or the transmitter under test as shown in Figure 6-1. There is no connection polarity as the
HART Communicator is a non-polar device.
2. Connect a DMM in series with either loop wire; see Figure 6-1. Set the DMM to read 4-20 mA.

August 1997 6-1


POST INSTALLATION CHECKOUT UM341-2

Jumper _
See Note 2 Network Digital
Junction + Milliammeter
Controller, +
Recorder, Current
Indicator, or Range
Sense
other 1-5 Vdc Resistor
Resistor
Device _
+ HART
_
+ _
_ LOOP
System Power
Supply + DISPLAY

Model 341
Terminals
See Note 1
I
O
I
O
I
O
To HART
+ and -
Terminals
X03093S0

Notes:

1. HART Communicator Connections: I


O

Non-hazardous location - Connect as shown above.


Hazardous location - Refer to the Communicator nameplate and the Manual
supplied with the Communicator for certifications and approvals before connecting.

2. Connect the DMM (set to mA) in series with either loop wire.
Remove jumper to install DMM and replace when DMM is removed.

FIGURE 6-1 Equipment Connections for System Checkout

6.4 VERIFICATION
This section covers communication test, communication error check, analog output verification, and
configuration verification.

6.4.1 Communication Test


This test verifies that the HART Communicator and transmitter(s) can communicate properly. From user
configuration documentation, obtain transmitter IDs, addresses, and tags.

1. Turn on the HART Communicator.


If the Communicator finds a transmitter on a Point-To-Point Network, the Online menu with the
transmitter’s type and tag name is displayed. Go to Section 6.4.2.
If the Communicator displays: No device found at address 0. Poll?, go to either step
2 or 3.

6-2 August 1997


UM341-2 POST INSTALLATION CHECKOUT

2. POINT-TO-POINT NETWORK
Check the following: Communicator connections, all other loop connections, power to transmitter,
transmitter address (0), transmitter model number. Repair as necessary and repeat step 1.
3. MULTI-DROP NETWORK
Press Yes (F1) to enter digital mode and search for devices with polling addresses of 1-15.
If the Communicator finds a transmitter on a Multi-Drop Network, the Online menu with the
transmitter’s type and tag name is displayed. Each transmitter connected to the loop can be
interrogated in sequence. Go to the next Section.
If the Communicator displays: No device found. Press OK, check all loop connections,
power to transmitters, transmitter addresses (1-15), transmitter model numbers, etc. Repair as
necessary and repeat step 1.

6.4.2 Communications Error Check


1. Establish communication; the Online menu displays. Press the Quick Access Key to display the Quick
Access Key menu.
2. Press “2” on the keypad to display the Status menu. Press “2” again to start checking for errors. The
Communicator checks for errors.
3. If no error is present, the message “No Errors” displays. Go to step 4.
4. If one or more errors is detected, one or more error codes is displayed. Go to step 4, then refer to
Section 7.3 Troubleshooting to confirm and resolve the error(s).
5. Press OK (F4). Turn off the Communicator or press the LEFT ARROW/PREVIOUS MENU key to
return to the menu for the next procedure.

6.4.3 Verify Analog Output Signal


This test verifies that a transmitter is operating properly and is capable of transmitting a 0% or 100%
analog output signal that can be received at its destination. The test applies only to transmitters operating in
analog mode.

1. Establish communication; the Online menu displays. Press


“1” or RIGHT ARROW/SELECT to select Loop Override.
2. A warning appears: “WARN–Loop should be removed from
automatic control.” If the loop status cannot be changed for
operational reasons, press ABORT (F3) to end this
procedure and return to the Online menu. If it is okay to
proceed, go to step 3.

August 1997 6-3


POST INSTALLATION CHECKOUT UM341-2

3. Remove the loop from automatic control, then press OK MPCO 341:PT100
(F4). When OK is pressed, a list of analog output options is Choose analog output
displayed (at right). level
4. Press “1” on the keypad or ENTER (F4) to select the 4 mA 1 4mA
option. The Communicator displays the message “Fld dev 2 20mA
output is fixed at 4.000 mA.” Press OK (F4) to confirm and 3 Other
4 End
proceed with testing or press ABORT (F3) and proceed to
ABORT|ENTER
step 8.
5. Read the DMM. The value should be 4 mA.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 using the 20 mA output level. The
DMM reading should be 20 mA.
7. For outputs other than 4 or 20 mA, choose option 3, Other,
and enter any desired output value. The DMM reading
should be the entered value in mA.
8. To end the loop override session, press “4” on the keypad or
the ABORT (F3) softkey. The message “Returning fld dev
to original output” appears.
9. When the message “NOTE–Loop may be returned to
automatic control” appears, return the loop to automatic
control, then press OK (F4). This completes verification of
analog output.
IMPORTANT

Failure to exit loop override correctly can cause


the transmitter to remain parked at a fixed
current.

This completes the system checkout. Disconnect test equipment, connect any disconnected wires, and
restore any removed protective covers on the transmitter or other devices.
n

6-4 August 1997


UM341-2 POST INSTALLATION CHECKOUT

6.0 POST-INSTALLATION CHECKOUT........................................................................................ 1


6.1 EQUIPMENT REQUIRED ..................................................................................................... 1
6.2 INSTALLATION REVIEW .................................................................................................... 1
6.3 EQUIPMENT CONNECTION................................................................................................ 1
6.4 VERIFICATION..................................................................................................................... 2
6.4.1 Communication Test........................................................................................................... 2
6.4.2 Communications Error Check ............................................................................................. 3
6.4.3 Verify Analog Output Signal............................................................................................... 3

August 1997 6-5


UM341-2 CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE

7.0 CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE


This section describes calibration, preventive maintenance, and troubleshooting. The Calibration section
contains procedures to calibrate a Model 341 and to eliminate any position induced zero shift.

The Maintenance section has preventive maintenance procedures that are employed to prevent conditions
from occurring that would be detrimental to the reliability of the Transmitter. Should a malfunction occur,
troubleshooting procedures will assist in minimizing down-time. This section also includes Transmitter
removal and replacement procedures, recommended spare and replacement parts, and an exploded view
drawing with a parts list.
WARNING

In Division 1 areas, where an explosion-proof rating is required, remove


power from the Transmitter before removing the Transmitter's end cap
for access to the electrical terminal compartment.

7.1 CALIBRATION
A Transmitter is calibrated at the factory and should not require field calibration, except to eliminate any
position induced zero shift. Section 7.1.2 describes field calibration of a Transmitter.

Some transmitter orientations will cause a position induced zero shift. Perform the brief procedure in
Section 7.1.3 to re-zero the transmitter. Note that calibrating an installed Transmitter or positioning the
Transmitter during a bench calibration to exactly match the installed orientation eliminates the need to
perform the procedure.

Transmitter calibration should be checked at least annually and the procedures in this section performed if
out of tolerance.

A Model 275 is needed for calibration. It provides two calibration programs:

• DAC OUTPUT - Calibrates the Digital-to-Analog Converter that sets the transmitter's analog output
signal.
• MOUNTING POSITION - Re-zeros transmitter for position induced zero shift.
Recommended test equipment is listed in Section 7.1.1 and typical wiring diagrams are shown in Figures 7-
1 and 7-2.

7.1.1 Equipment Required


• Model 275 Universal HART Communicator - refer to Section 2 of this User's Manual
• Laboratory grade digital multimeter (DMM); for calibrating the 4 to 20 mA output signal
Voltmeter Section ............. Accuracy +/-0.01% of reading
Resolution 1.0 mV
Input impedance 10 MS
Ammeter Section .............. Accuracy +/-0.1% of reading
Resolution +/-1 uA
Shunt resistance 15S or less
• 24 Vdc power supply; for bench calibration
• Resistor 250S +/-1%, carbon, 1/4 watt; for bench calibration

August 1997 7-1


CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE UM341-2

7.1.2 Calibrate Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC)


Calibration of the DAC is not normally required and should be performed only after all other options have
been exhausted. Bench calibration is recommended; perform steps 1 through 15.

1. Disconnect the transmitter from the process by performing


the steps in Section 7.5.
NOTE

Removing a transmitter can interrupt power to


other transmitters powered from a common
power source. Note the effect this can have on
process control and operation and, if necessary,
follow the proper procedures to shut down the
process.

When disconnecting the LOOP leads, carefully


insulate each lead as it is removed to prevent
accidental shorts.

2. Remove the enclosure cap to access the terminal compartment.


3. Connect the HART Communicator and DMM to the loop as
shown in either Figure 7-1 or 7-2. Set the DMM to measure
4-20 mA.
4. Establish communication between the Communicator and
transmitter. Refer to Section 3.2 as necessary.
5. Be sure the polling address is set to 0 (analog mode). Refer
to Section 5.1.1.3 as necessary.
6. From the Online menu, press “2” to display the
Calibrate/Test menu. Press “2” to display the Calibrate
menu.
7. Press “2” to begin the Calibrate DAC process. The
Communicator displays the message “WARN–Loop should
be removed from automatic control.” If it is permissible to do
this, do so, and press OK (F4). If not, press ABORT (F3) to
terminate this procedure.
8. If OK was pressed, the Communicator displays the reminder
message “Connect reference meter.” If necessary, press
ABORT (F3) to terminate the procedure and make the meter
connection. Return to step 3 and start over.
9. If OK was pressed, the Communicator displays “Setting fld
dev output to 4 mA.” Press OK (F4) to continue or press
ABORT (F3) to terminate the procedure.

7-2 August 1997


UM341-2 CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE

_
Digital X03091S0
Milliammeter +

Bench Power + 250


Supply (DC) _

_
+ HART
Note: + _
Loop current can also be LOOP
displayed on optional
Smart Display in 0-100%. I
DISPLAY
O

Model 341
Terminals

FIGURE 7-1 Bench Test Connections

Digital + Circuit
Milliammeter _ Junction
1 See Note 1 X03092S0

Controller, + 2
Recorder,
Indicator, or 250 3
other 1-5 Vdc _
+ HART
_
Device + _
_ LOOP
System
Power
DISPLAY
Supply +

Model 341
Terminals
Notes:

1. Remove jumper between Circuit Junction terminals


1 and 2 and connect DMM as shown. I
O

Reconnect jumper after disconnecting DMM.

2. Loop current will also be shown on optional Analog


LCD Meter in 0-100%.

FIGURE 7-2 Field Test Connections

August 1997 7-3


CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE UM341-2

9. Observe the DMM reading, type the reading on the screen MPCO 341:PT100
displayed (at right), and press ENTER (F4) to confirm the Enter meter value
value. Press ABORT (F3) to terminate the procedure
without calibrating the DAC. 4.000
10. The Communicator displays a confirmation message “Fld dev
output 4.000 mA equal to reference meter?” If this is true,
press “1” to indicate YES. If it is false, press “2” to indicate HELP |DEL |ABORT |ENTER
NO.
11. If the answer NO is selected, the display goes back to the
one shown in step 9. Enter the correct value and proceed.
12. After completing the 4.000 mA calibration, the
Communicator displays the message “Setting fld dev output
to 20 mA.” Press OK (F4) to continue or press ABORT
(F3) to terminate the procedure.
13. Observe the DMM reading, type the reading on the screen MPCO 341:PT100
displayed (at right), and press ENTER (F4) to confirm the Enter meter value
value. Press ABORT (F3) to terminate the procedure
without calibrating the DAC. 20.00
14. The Communicator displays a confirmation message “Fld dev
output 20.000 mA equal to reference meter?” If this is true,
press “1” to indicate YES. If it is false, press “2” to indicate HELP |DEL |ABORT |ENTER
NO.
15. If the answer NO is selected, the display goes back to the
one shown in step 12. Enter the correct value and proceed.
16. After completing the 20.000 mA calibration, the
Communicator displays the message “Returning fld dev to
original output” followed by the “Loop may be returned to
automatic control.” Press OK (F4) to continue and terminate
the procedure.
17. Disconnect the test equipment, reconnect the jumper on the
circuit junction terminals (Figure 7-2), and if necessary return
the polling address to the appropriate value.
This completes calibration of the transmitter.

7.1.3 Mounting Position Zero Shift Calibration Transmitter


Factory calibration is performed with the transmitter oriented vertically,
Nameplate
as shown here. A zero shift can occur as a Transmitter is rotated from
this orientation, depending upon transmitter type and direction of
rotation. Maximum zero shift is 1.2 inches H2O (299 Pa). The following X02799SO
paragraphs can help predict zero shift for a selected transmitter model
and desired mounting orientation.
Diaphragm(s),
Edge View
of Disk(s)

Factory Calibration Orientation

7-4 August 1997


UM341-2 CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE

Model 341D:

• Two diaphragms are used.


• There is no zero shift as long as the two diaphragms are in the same horizontal plane and that plane is
parallel to the surface of the earth.
• Maximum zero shift will occur when the two diaphragms are in a vertical plane with one above the
other (i.e., rotated 90E CW or CCW) from that shown in the a adjacent figure.

Models 341A, 341G, or 341P:

• One diaphragm is used.


• There is no zero shift as long as the diaphragm is parallel to the surface of the earth.
• Maximum zero shift will occur when the diaphragm is perpendicular to the earth (i.e., rotated 90E in
any direction) from that shown above.

Each time a transmitter is rotated from the orientation in which it was zeroed, there is the possibility of
zero shift and the need for re-zeroing.

Zero shift is easily removed by performing the following procedure.

1. Mount the Transmitter in its final mounting position (orientation).

IMPORTANT

A bench re-zeroing can be performed provided the Transmitter is exactly


positioned (oriented) as it will be when installed in the field. A field re-zeroing is
preferred for best accuracy.

2. Pipe the transmitter and adjust applied pressures.

• Model 341D Differential Pressure Transmitter - For best performance, NO pressures, other than
atmospheric, should be applied to the Transmitter's process HIGH and LOW input pressure ports
unless used in a process that has a constant measurable static pressure. In this case perform this
procedure at the operating static pressure.

For field mounted differential pressure transmitters with piping connected to the LOW pressure
port, the manipulation of piping valves and/or drains may be needed to ensure the appropriate
requirement is met.

• Model 341A Absolute Pressure Transmitter - To zero


the Transmitter, a full vacuum must be pulled on the
Transmitter. A zero off-set will occur with less than a
full vacuum.

August 1997 7-5


CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE UM341-2

3. Connect the HART Communicator to the transmitter and


apply power. MPCO 341:PT100
4. From the Online menu, press “2” on the keypad to access the Calibrate çz
Calibrate/Test menu. From the Calibrate/Test menu, press 1->Zero trim
“2” to access the Calibrate menu (at right). 2 Calibrate DAC

If the transmitter zero is being calibrated at the bench, be


sure the transmitter is positioned exactly as it will be when
installed. HELP |SAVE |HOME

5. Press “1” on the keypad or press the RIGHT


ARROW/SELECT key to access the Zero trim menu.
6. The Communicator displays the message “WARN–Loop
should be removed from automatic control.” If it is
permissible to do this, do so, and press OK (F4). If not, press
ABORT (F3) to terminate this procedure.
7. If OK was pressed, the Communicator displays the message
“WARN–This will affect sensor calibration.” Press OK (F4)
to continue or press ABORT (F3) to terminate this procedure
without calibrating the sensor zero.
If OK was pressed, the Communicator displays “Apply 0
input to sensor.” Make sure 0 input is being applied to the
transmitter, then press OK (F4).
8. The Communicator automatically re-zeros the sensor while
displaying the message “Sensor input stabilizing.” It then
displays “Sensor zero succeeded” followed by “NOTE–Loop
may now be returned to automatic control.” This signifies
that the zero has been adjusted correctly.
To terminate the procedure, do not change the input and
press ABORT (F3).
9. Return the loop to automatic control if necessary, then press
OK (F4) to return to the Calibrate menu. This completes the
zero trim procedure.

7.2 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE


Preventive maintenance consists of periodic inspection of the Transmitter, cleaning the external surface of
the Transmitter's enclosure, draining condensate from conduit, and blowing-down or purging impulse piping
to keep it free of sediment. Preventive maintenance should be performed at regularly scheduled intervals.

7.2.1 Tool and Equipment Requirements


The following tools and equipment are required for servicing:

• Set of Phillips and flat-blade screwdrivers.


• Set of open-end or box-end wrenches.
• Torque wrench (30 ft-lbs), 11/16" socket; used for connection block bolts.
• Digital Multimeter (DMM); see Section 7.1.1 for specifications

7-6 August 1997


UM341-2 CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE

7.2.2 Transmitter Exterior Inspection


The frequency of the inspection will depend on the severity of the Transmitter's environment.

1. Inspect the exterior of the Transmitter enclosure for accumulated oil, dust, dirt, and especially any
corrosive process overspray.
2. Check that the enclosure cap is fully threaded onto the enclosure, compressing the O-ring between the
cap and the enclosure. The O-ring must not be cracked, broken, or otherwise damaged.
3. If an analog meter is installed, inspect the protective viewing glass in the enclosure cap for cleanliness
and damage. A cracked or punctured glass must be replaced; see Section 7.4 and the Parts List at
the back of this Manual.
4. Inspect both enclosure conduit entrances for possible moisture leaks. An unused conduit entrance
must be plugged and sealed. Inspect the cable clamps of all watertight cable conduits for loose
clamps and deteriorated sealing material. Tighten clamps and reseal as necessary.
5. If a conduit drain is installed, inspect the drain seals for obstructions.
6. If subjected to vibration, inspect all transmitter and mounting bracket hardware for tightness. Tighten
loose hardware as necessary. Consider steps to reduce vibration.
7. Model 341D, A, or G - Inspect process connection blocks for evidence of leakage, both at the impulse
pipe connections and at the block interface to the enclosure manifold. If necessary, add sealant to
pipe threads, tighten block bolts, and replace block TFE/PTFE seals.
8. Model 341P - Inspect transmitter and spud for leakage. Depending upon model, tighten threaded ring
or replace O-ring.

7.2.3 Transmitter Exterior Cleaning


After an exterior inspection of the Transmitter, the enclosure can be cleaned with the Transmitter
operating.

1. Clean the enclosure (except enclosure cap glass) and process manifold with a mild, nonabrasive liquid
detergent, and a soft bristle brush, sponge, or cloth. Rinse the weatherproof enclosure with a gentle
spraying of water.

If the Transmitter is subjected to heavy process overspray, keep the enclosure free of excessive
accumulation of process residue. Hot water or air may be used to flush away process residue if the
temperature of the cleaning medium does not exceed the operating temperatures of the Transmitter as
listed in Section 9.3.4 Environmental.

2. Clean enclosure cap glass with a mild nonabrasive liquid cleaner and a soft, lint-free cloth.

7.2.4 Transmitter Enclosure Interior Inspection


Remove the enclosure cap periodically to inspect the interior of the enclosure's terminal compartment.
Because the enclosure is sealed, there should be no accumulation of dust, dirt, or water (condensate) in
the interior. If condensate is present, a conduit drain must be installed. See Figure 4-17.

Check that all wire connections are tight.

Enclosure threads must be coated with a wet, paste-type, anti-seize compound such as Never-Seez by
Emhart Bostik. Inspect the enclosure O-ring for damage.

August 1997 7-7


CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE UM341-2

7.2.5 Transmitter Calibration


An annual calibration check should be performed to ensure that the transmitter is within specifications.
Refer to Section 7.1 for details.

7.2.6 Impulse Piping, Models 341D, A, and G


To ensure accuracy and continued satisfactory performance, impulse piping must be kept clean and
inspected for damage.

Sediment or other foreign particles must not clog or collect in piping or the pressure chamber of the
process manifold's process connection blocks. A build up of residue can cause faulty measurement.

1. Inspect impulse piping for loose, bent, or cracked piping. Replace damaged piping.
2. At regular intervals, blow down the piping without passing line fluids containing suspended solids
through the process manifold's process connection blocks.

The time interval between blow downs is determined by the user's previous experience with such
systems or determined by evaluating system performance only after the Transmitter has been in
operation for a period of time.

7.3 TROUBLESHOOTING
This Section provides guidance and procedures to assist in identifying and correcting a malfunctioning
transmitter. Section 7.2.1 lists needed tools and equipment.

Make all documentation associated with the transmitter, including piping and loop wiring diagrams and
configuration documentation, available to maintenance personnel to facilitate troubleshooting.

The most common symptom of a malfunctioning transmitter is incorrect, erratic, or no output. A


malfunction can affect the transmitter’s analog output (4-20 mA) or its digital (HART) output.
Furthermore, a malfunction can be the result of external forces and not a transmitter fault at all. Section
7.3.1 discusses troubleshooting techniques for the analog output. Section 7.3.2 discusses troubleshooting
techniques for the digital output. Section 7.3.3. describes verifying a true transmitter failure should Section
7.3.1 or 7.3.2 not yield desirable results.

7.3.1 Analog Output


An analog output problem can appear as one of the following:

• No output or very low output. – There is no transmitter output or the output remains low despite
changes in the process.
• High output. – Transmitter output remains high despite changes in the process.
• Erratic output. – Transmitter output varies when process does not.
• Sluggish Response – Transmitter seems to respond to process changes very slowly.
Often an analog output problem is caused by incorrect transmitter configuration or by something external
to the transmitter. The following list shows possible causes and corrective actions for these problems. If
reviewing this list and performing applicable corrective actions does not remedy the problem, proceed to
Section 7.3.3 Diagnosing a Defective Transmitter.

7-8 August 1997


UM341-2 CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE

Check Impulse Piping

• Check that high and low pressure pipe connections are not reversed.
• Check for leaks or blockage.
• Check for entrapped gas in liquid lines or for liquid in dry lines.
• Check for sediment in transmitter’s process connection blocks.
• Check that blocking valves are fully open and that bypass valves are tightly closed.
• Check that the density of the fluid in piping is unchanged.
Check Loop Power Supply/Wiring

• Check loop power supply for blown fuse or tripped circuit breaker.
• Check for 12 Vdc minimum across loop +/- terminals in transmitter terminal compartment.
• Check power supply output voltage: 17 Vdc minimum; 42 Vdc maximum.
• Check polarity of loop wiring at both power supply and transmitter.
• Check for loose or broken loop wiring at power supply terminals, supply barriers (if used), junction
boxes, and transmitter terminal compartment.
• Check for disconnected or broken current sense resistor.
• Check for short between shield and loop + wire.
• Check for accumulation of moisture in transmitter terminal compartment.
• Check loop cable for proper type and length.
• Check for electrical interference between the loop cable and any adjacent cables in a cable tray or
conduit.
Check Transmitter Configuration

• Check for proper operating mode: analog, address 0; digital, address 1-15.
• Check for appropriate transfer function.
• Check zero dropout value.
Check for a Transmitter Stuck in Override Mode

• Re-enter Loop Override from HART Communicator Online menu and properly exit Loop Override
Mode.
Check for Variable Process Fluid Flow

• Install mechanical dampers in process pressure piping.


• Select a higher damping value (software filter time constant).

Check Primary Element

• Check that primary element is correctly installed.


• Check element for damage and leaks.
• Note any changes in process fluid properties that can affect output.

August 1997 7-9


CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE UM341-2

7.3.2 Digital Output (Communication)


A malfunctioning digital output can indicate a defective communication circuit. More commonly, however,
these problems are caused by an incorrect or poor installation. It is possible to install a transmitter such
that the 4-20 mA signal is correct, yet the digital HART signal is not.

The most common symptom of a communication problem is the inability to locate a transmitter on the loop
using a HART Master Device, such as the HART Communicator. Typical messages from the HART
Communicator include: device disconnected, no device found, or communication error.

If communication problems occur, check the following. Refer to the specifications in Section 9 as
necessary.

• Check that loop resistance is between 250Ω and 1100Ω .


• Check that electrical noise on loop is not excessive: power supply ripple should not exceed 12 mVp-p.
• Check that there are no high inductance devices in the loop (I/P for example). Install a HART
communication filter across such a device.
• Check that the power supply voltage is high enough for the installed total loop resistance. Refer to
Section 4.
• Refer to Section 4 and confirm that loop cable length is not excessive.
• Check that the HART Master is connected across a load.

7.3.3 Diagnosing a Defective Transmitter


Should the above not remedy the problem, the sensor assembly or electronics module may have failed.

If the failure permits HART communication, use the HART Communicator to access the transmitter.
Microprocessor based self-diagnostic tests continuously examine the sensor assembly and electronics
module.

Perform the procedure below to access the diagnostic displays and determine if a fault exists.

1. If not already in communication with the suspect transmitter, establish communication (see Section
3.2).
2. Press the Quick Access Key and then press “2” to view the Status Menu. If “FAILSAFE” is
displayed the transmitter has entered the failsafe mode.
3. From the Status menu, press “2” to obtain a list of errors. Note which of the error messages in the
table below is displayed (multiple errors can be displayed).
4. Confirm that the fault still exists. Press the Quick Access Key again to return to the Online menu.
Activate the selftest function by choosing “2” Calibrate/Test, then press “1” to perform a self-test.
The transmitter will display a warning message, then perform the test.
• If the fault was temporary – possibly as a result of excessive electrical noise or a power line spike
– the Communicator will display “Transmitter PASSED transmitter selftest.” If the transmitter
passes the selftest, it automatically exits the failsafe mode and resumes normal operation. No
further action is required.
• If the fault remains, the Communicator displays the message “Transmitter FAILED transmitter
selftest.” Repeat the test for additional confirmation. If the transmitter fails again, consult the table
below and perform the appropriate corrective action.

7-10 August 1997


UM341-2 CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE

CODE PROBABLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION


E2 ROM ROM CHECKSUM match failed. Replace transmitter.*
E3 RAM Microprocessor failed, RAM inoperative. Replace transmitter.*
E4 EPROM Microprocessor cannot retain configuration Reconfigure/recalibrate transmitter. Perform
or calibration data transmitter self-test (step 4). If self-test fails,
replace transmitter.
E5 TIMER A major cycle interrupted itself. Replace transmitter.*
E6 SENSOR CHECKSUM match failed. Database Rev. No. Replace transmitter.*
does not match software Rev. No.

* See Section 7.5 to replace a transmitter. Send the removed transmitter to the factory for repair.
See Section 7.9.

7.3.4 Diagnosing a Process Manifold Assembly Failure


The Process Manifold Assembly cannot be field repaired. If these steps confirm a problem within the
Manifold Assembly, see Section 7.9 to return the Transmitter to the factory for repair.

These procedures, consisting of a combination of Transmitter self-diagnostics and a known particular


symptom, can be used to confirm a Manifold Assembly problem:

1. Check for obvious physical damage to the Assembly or evidence of a loss of fill fluid.
2. Check Transmitter STATUS and perform a Transmitter SELFTEST. The Transmitter TEST will
check for a failed Assembly EEPROM, displayed as message E6 SENSOR on the ERRORS screen.

Transmitter self-diagnostics will not report a failure of the Assembly's Sensor or Enhanced-Mode
Oscillator (EMO). To identify this type failure, proceed to step 3.

3. Check for failed EMO/Sensor by pressing the Model 275 Quick Access Key/Xmtr Vars to display the
MV (measured variable), I (analog current), and PV (process variable) parameters. Interest is
centered only on the MV and I parameters. If the EMO or Sensor has failed, the value of the MV
and I are as follows:
MV ˜ LRL - 2 (Maximum Span) ; see Section 9.3 SPECIFICATIONS.

I ˜ 3.84 mA (if URV is > LRV) or š 21.6 mA (if URV is < LRV)

An example illustrating a few possible MV values for a Range D Assembly follows:

• Range D - Lower Range Limit: -450 inH2O and Maximum Span: 450 inH 2O (from Section 9.3)
• 450 inH2O is equivalent to: 16.25 PSI, 33.7 in. Hg, 842.4 mm Hg
For a Transmitter SENSOR INPUT BLOCK configured for any one of the following MV UNITS,
the corresponding fail condition for the MV is listed:

MV UNITS VALUE = 450 in. H2O MV ˜ Value


PSI 16.25 PSI -24.375 PSI
inHg 33.7 inHg -50.55 inHg
mmHg 842.4 mmHg -1263.6 mmHg
inH2O 450 inH2O -675 inH2O

August 1997 7-11


CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE UM341-2

4. If steps 1, 2, and 3 do not confirm a Process Manifold Assembly defect, and all other loop elements
and wiring have been thoroughly tested, and the transmitter is still not performing properly, see Section
7.9 to return the Transmitter for repair.

7.3.5 Enclosure Thread Lubrication


An enclosure cap should turn smoothly and easily on the enclosure threads. These threads are factory
coated with a wet, paste-type, anti-seize compound such as Never-Seez by Emhart Bostik.

• Do not use force to thread a cap onto the enclosure.


• Be careful not to wipe off the lubricant while handling the transmitter.
• Recoat the enclosure threads if the cap is at all difficult to turn on the enclosure threads.
• Always inspect the enclosure O-ring for damage before installing a cap.

7.4 NON-FIELD-REPLACEABLE ITEMS


• Enclosure Cap Display Viewing Glass: Agency regulations do not permit field replacement of
a broken or damaged glass as this would invalidate the
enclosure's explosion proof rating. Replace the entire
damaged enclosure end cap assembly.
• Transmitter Electronics ---
• Transmitter Process Manifold Assembly ---

7.5 TRANSMITTER REPLACEMENT


To replace a Transmitter, refer to the procedure below and one or more of the following Sections in the
Installation section of this Manual:

• 4.4 Mechanical Installation, Models 341D, A, and G


• 4.5 Mechanical Installation, Model 341P
• 4.6 Mechanical Installation, All Models
• 4.7 Electrical Installation
• 4.8 Hazardous Area Installations
WARNING

Before loosening process connections, be certain that process material


will not cause injury to personnel. Depressurize transmitter and drain
process material as necessary.
REMOVAL

1. Remove power from Transmitter. Close shut-off valves and open by-pass valves.
2. Remove enclosure end cap and free but do not disconnect the Analog Meter (if installed). Refer to
Sections 4.6.1 and 4.6.2.3 as necessary. Carefully support Meter.
3. Disconnect conduit and loop wiring. Refer to Section 4.7 Electrical Installation. Re-install Meter and
enclosure end cap.
4. Disconnect Transmitter from process. Refer to the Mechanical Installation Section for the transmitter
at hand; see above list.

7-12 August 1997


UM341-2 CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE

WARNING

Be certain that disconnecting transmitter from process will not release


process material.

Model 341D, A, or G - Disconnect all process piping (e.g., impulse piping or 3-valve manifold). Then
remove Transmitter from mounting bracket.

Model 341P - Remove transmitter from spud.

REPLACEMENT

1. Fasten Transmitter to mounting bracket. Refer to Mechanical Installation section for transmitter at
hand.
2. Connect Transmitter to process.
3. Connect conduit and loop wiring. Refer to Sections 4.6.2 Electrical Conduit and Cable Installation and
4.7 Electrical Installation.
4. Apply power to Transmitter and configure. Refer to Section 5 On-Line Configuration and Operation.
5. Check all connections then open shut-off valves and close by-pass valves.

7.6 MAINTENANCE RECORDS


An accurate record keeping system for tracking maintenance operations should be established and kept up
to date. Data extracted from the record may serve as a base for ordering maintenance supplies, including
spare parts. The record may also be useful as a troubleshooting tool. In addition, maintenance records
may be required to provide documentary information in association with a service contract. It is suggested
that, as appropriate, the following information be recorded:

1. Date of service incident


2. Name or initials of service person
3. Brief description of incident symptoms and repairs performed
4. Replacement part or assembly number
5. Software compatibility code of original part
6. Software code of replacement part
7. Serial number of original part
8. Serial number of replacement part
9. Issue number of original circuit module
10. Issue number of replacement circuit module
11. Date of completion

7.7 RECOMMENDED SPARE AND REPLACEMENT PARTS


The quantity and variety of spare parts is determined by the time a Transmitter can be permitted to remain
out of service or off-line. There are no recommended on-hand spare parts.

Replaceable parts are listed in the Parts List at the back of this Manual.

To replace a part, refer to Section 4, Installation and the Parts List drawing at the back of this Manual.
For example, refer to Section 4.6.1 to rotate, remove or replace an Analog Meter.

August 1997 7-13


CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE UM341-2

When ordering a part, provide the following information for the item, module or assembly to be replaced or
spared. This information will help insure that a repair addresses the observed problem, and that a
compatible part is supplied.

1. Part number from Parts List or from a label on assembly


2. The single number software compatibility code
3. Serial number from the label on the Transmitter's nameplate
4. User purchase order number of original order, available from user records
5. New user purchase order number for the assembly to be replaced or spared
6. Reason for return for repair; include system failure symptoms, station failure symptoms, and error
codes displayed.

Returns should be packaged in original shipping materials if possible. Otherwise, package item for safe
shipment or contact factory for shipping recommendations. Refer to Section 7.9 to obtain a Return
Material Authorization number.

7.8 SOFTWARE COMPATIBILITY


A single number software compatibility code identifies Transmitter software revision level. This software
controls the Transmitter's operating routines and its HART communications with loop connected stations
and gateways.

To read the software level of a Transmitter:

1. Establish communication with the transmitter (see Section 3.2).


2. From the Online menu, press the Quick Access Key.
3. From the Quick Access Key menu, press “2” to access the Status menu, then press “1.” to access the
Model Number menu.
4. The third item on the Model Number menu is the software revision number. If this number is not
displayed, press “3” to display the Software rev screen, then press EXIT (F4).
5. Turn off the Communicator or press the Quick Access Key to return to the Online menu.

7.9 Return Shipment


The return of equipment or parts for any reason must always be coordinated with the manufacturer.
Should it become necessary to make a return shipment, be sure to contact Moore Products Co. first and
obtain packaging information and carrier recommendations.

Equipment Return Within North America

To Return Equipment
• Call the Repair Service Group at (215) 646-7400, ext. 4RMA (4762) weekdays between 8:00 a.m. and
4:45 p.m. Eastern Time to obtain an RMA number. Mark the RMA number prominently on the outside
of the shipment.
• When calling for an RMA number, provide the reason for the return. If returning equipment for repair,
failure information (e.g., error code, failure symptom, installation environment) will be requested. A
purchase order number will be requested.

Material Safety Data Sheet

7-14 August 1997


UM341-2 CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE

• A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) must be included with each item being returned that was
stored or used anywhere hazardous materials were present.

Packaging
• Package assembly in original shipping materials. Otherwise, package it for safe shipment or contact
the factory for shipping recommendations. A module must be placed inside a static shielding bag to
protect it from electrostatic discharge.

Equipment Return Outside of North America

Contact the nearest Moore Products subsidiary. Provide the reason for the return. A purchase order
number will be requested. Request equipment packaging and shipping instructions.

August 1997 7-15


CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE UM341-2

7.0 CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE.................................................................................... 1


7.1 CALIBRATION ............................................................................................................. 1
7.1.1 Equipment Required .......................................................................................... 1
7.1.2 Calibrate Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) ..................................................... 2
7.1.3 Mounting Position Zero Shift Calibration ............................................................. 4
7.2 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE ................................................................................... 6
7.2.1 Tool and Equipment Requirements.................................................................................. 6
7.2.2 Transmitter Exterior Inspection .......................................................................... 7
7.2.3 Transmitter Exterior Cleaning............................................................................. 7
7.2.4 Transmitter Enclosure Interior Inspection............................................................ 7
7.2.5 Transmitter Calibration ...................................................................................... 8
7.2.6 Impulse Piping, Models 341D, A, and G.............................................................. 8
7.3 TROUBLESHOOTING................................................................................................... 8
7.3.1 Analog Output................................................................................................... 8
7.3.2 Digital Output (Communication) ....................................................................... 10
7.3.3 Diagnosing a Defective Transmitter.................................................................. 10
7.3.4 Diagnosing a Process Manifold Assembly Failure.............................................. 11
7.3.5 Enclosure Thread Lubrication........................................................................... 12
7.4 NON-FIELD-REPLACEABLE ITEMS ......................................................................... 12
7.5 TRANSMITTER REPLACEMENT............................................................................... 12
7.6 MAINTENANCE RECORDS....................................................................................... 13
7.7 RECOMMENDED SPARE AND REPLACEMENT PARTS......................................... 13
7.8 SOFTWARE COMPATIBILITY................................................................................... 14
7.9 Return Shipment ............................................................................................................ 14

7-16 August 1997


UM341-2 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

8.0 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION


This section provides a block diagram level circuit description of an XTC Model 341 Pressure Transmitter.
Figure 8-1 shows the functional block diagram of the Transmitter's Sensor Assembly and Electronics
Assembly.

The Model 341 Transmitter family consists of three model types: Differential Pressure, 341D; Absolute
Pressure, 341A; and Gauge Pressure, 341G. All models have the same Electronics Assembly design. All
models use the HART protocol to communicate with an XTC Communicator (HART Communicator) or
other HART Master.

8.1 SENSOR ASSEMBLY


The Sensor Assembly consists of a custom Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) and a
capacitive pressure sensor element. These two components form the MycroSENSOR, a
state-of-the-art pressure sensor. The Sensor Assembly is part of the Process Manifold Assembly.

The Process Manifold Assembly also includes the process diaphragms, manifold and connection blocks.
During manufacturing, an operating Process Manifold Assembly is subjected to a carefully controlled
series of temperature and pressure cycles. Data recorded during those cycles are used to generate
characterization factors that are stored in an Electronics Assembly EEPROM. Sensor range limits are
also stored in the EEPROM. The resulting characterization curve describes that Process Manifold
Assembly's output for combinations of pressure and temperature.

The sensor element contains two silicon based capacitors: a sense capacitor (Cs) whose value changes in
response to an applied process pressure, and a reference capacitor (Cr) whose value is independent of
pressure. Layers of glass and silicon are combined to form the capacitive element. These layers are
anodically bonded to form a seal that is stronger than the glass itself and provides a monolithic structure
which is extremely stable and has no measurable hysteresis.

The custom ASIC, which is inside the sealed Sensor Assembly, contains oscillator, amplifier, and buffer
circuitry. The capacitive sensor element, the ASIC's oscillator circuit and the enhanced mode oscillator
(EMO) generate three frequencies based on the capacitive measurements of Cs, Cr, and Cs+Cr. These
frequencies are amplified and buffered by the ASIC and presented as CMOS compatible square wave
outputs for processing by the Electronics Assembly. (Request PI340-1 for additional details concerning
the MycroSENSOR.)

8.2 ELECTRONICS ASSEMBLY


The Electronics Assembly is a single circuit board located in the transmitter's housing. Electronic
components are installed using advanced surface mount technology. A separate Terminal Board contains
components that protect against overvoltage and reverse polarity of loop connections.

The circuit board contains the following:

• A standard Bell 202 Modem that employs Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) for remote communications
via the HART protocol.

August 1997 8-1


CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION UM341-2

Loop
Terminal + 4-20 mA and Bidirectional HART X02800S1
_ Communication to Control System
Board

Electronics Assembly
*R XA = HART received communications from loop
*T XA = HART transmission to loop
Surge and
Noise Filter Comm. = Communication
FSK = Frequency Shift Keying

4-20 mA *TXA

Loop
Supply Magnetic
Power Supply
Voltage Low Voltage RESET Switches for:
Current
Power Supply Zero
Limiting
Monitor Fullscale
Low Voltage
Damping
DC
Memory
Correction Data
Electronics Assembly

Sensor Data
Microcontroller
Sensor
R XD Linearization
HART Comm. HART Comm.
*RXA Rerange
Bandpass Filter RXA FSK
Damping
and Zero Cross Bell 202
TXD Configuration
Detector Modem
Communication

*TXA
CTRL

FO
EMO ASIC Serial D/A and Current Output
Process Capacitive (Enhanced Voltage to
F/D ASIC
Pressure Sensor Mode
C S , CR (Frequency Current
Oscillator) Pulse
& CP to Digital) Converter
On/Off
MR, MT

Sensor Assembly

FIGURE 8-1 Block Diagram, Electronics and Sensor Assemblies

8-2 August 1997


UM341-2 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

• A Microcontroller that:
- Controls communications
- Corrects and linearizes the input pressure signal
- Stores configuration data; configuration data is stored in nonvolatile EEPROM memory in the
Microcontroller and is retained when power is interrupted permitting the Transmitter to
become functional upon power-up
- Performs re-ranging and damping value selection upon input from user actuated local Zero,
Fullscale, and Damping magnetic switches

• A custom ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) that provides:


- A clock to the Microcontroller
- Frequency-to-digital conversion of pressure signal from sensor module
- Serial D/A conversion of the Sensor Assembly's signal to drive the V/I Converter

• A Low Voltage Power Supply with current limiting that provides DC operating power to the Sensor
and Electronic Assemblies

• A power supply Voltage Monitor that generates a Microcontroller Reset signal when the Network
(Loop) supply voltage is interrupted.

• A Bandpass Filter that passes HART signals and rejects low frequency analog signaling.

• A Voltage-to-Current Converter (V/I) that converts the output of the ASIC's D/A to a 4 to 20 mA
loop output signal.

8.3 THEORY OF OPERATION


The following description applies to all Model 341 Transmitters since they operate similarly.

8.3.1 Pressure to Frequency Conversion


The process fluid applied to the capacitive pressure sensor changes the value of the sensor's Cs capacitor,
thereby generating a sense frequency (Fs) by the Enhanced Mode Oscillator (EMO) that is directly
proportional to the applied pressure. The EMO uses the reference capacitor (Cr) and the sum of both
capacitors (Cs+r) to generate additional frequencies Fr and Fs+r. One at a time, each of the three
frequencies are gated to the EMO ASIC by digital commands from the Electronics Assembly.

8.3.2 Frequency to Digital Conversion


The first of the three frequencies (Fr, Fs+r, and Fs) generated by the EMO is applied to the ASIC. Two
counters in the ASIC count the time and number of cycles for each frequency. This data is stored and a
command is sent to the EMO to switch to the next frequency. When all three frequencies are stored, the
Microcontroller shifts the data into its serial port.

The Microcontroller uses a specially developed algorithm that cancels the effects of parasitic capacitance
Cp and calculates the true ratio Cr/Cs. When the ratio is equal to one (1), the pressure difference between
the two capacitors is known to be zero. A ratio less than one corresponds to a positive pressure
difference and a ratio greater than one to a negative pressure difference. The ratio is now linearized and
temperature corrected to produce an accurate pressure signal that is sent back to the ASIC for D/A
conversion.

August 1997 8-3


CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION UM341-2

8.3.3 D/A Conversion and Current Signal Transmission


The pressure signal received by the Microcontroller is applied through the ASIC to a D/A Converter.

The D/A Converter translates the digitized pressure signal into a Pulse Width Modulated signal whose
pulse width is proportional to the magnitude of the process pressure. The pulses are filtered and applied to
an Operational Amplifier which drives a V/I Converter, whose output is a Darlington transistor pair acting
as a pass transistor, that outputs a standard 4-20 mA current signal to the Network (output loop).

8.3.4 Communication Format


The Model 341 communicates, via the HART protocol, with the portable HART Communicator and any
Primary or Secondary Master connected to the Network.

HART communication uses phase-continuous frequency-shift-keying (FSK) at 1200 bits/sec and


frequencies of 1200 Hz for logic 1 and 2200 Hz for logic 0. HART communications are superimposed
(AC coupled) on the analog 4-20 mA signal. Because the digital signaling is high frequency AC, its DC
average is zero and does not interfere with analog signaling.

A 2-Pole Active Filter connected to the loop input receives HART transmissions. The filter rejects low
frequency analog signaling, and other out-of-band interference, preventing a compromise of the digital
reception. The filtered signal is applied to a Zero Crossing Detector which converts the filtered
information into clean pulses of uniform amplitude before introduction to the Bell 202 Modem.

The Modem receives and processes (e.g., demodulation) the serial FSK signal (Rxa) and outputs the signal
(Rxd) to the Microcontroller where serial to parallel conversion is performed.

In response to the received signal, the Microcontroller outputs a signal (Txd) to the Modem where it is
modulated and fed into the feedback circuit of the V/I Converter for transmission (Txa) over the loop.

8-4 August 1997


UM341-2 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

8.0 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ....................................................................................................... 8-1


8.1 SENSOR ASSEMBLY................................................................................................. 8-1
8.2 ELECTRONICS ASSEMBLY....................................................................................... 8-1
8.3 THEORY OF OPERATION ......................................................................................... 8-3
8.3.1 Pressure to Frequency Conversion ................................................................... 8-3
8.3.2 Frequency to Digital Conversion....................................................................... 8-3
8.3.3 D/A Conversion and Current Signal Transmission.............................................. 8-4
8.3.4 Communication Format.................................................................................... 8-4

August 1997 8-5


UM341-2 MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS

9.0 MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS


This section contains the model designation tables, a comprehensive accessory list, and functional and
performance specifications, and hazardous area classifications for all XTC Model 341 Pressure
Transmitters.
IMPORTANT

Before installing, calibrating, troubleshooting or servicing a transmitter


review this section carefully for applicable specifications and hazardous
area classifications.

9.1 MODEL DESIGNATIONS


Tables 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, and 9.4 on the following pages identify each model designation entry on a transmitter's
nameplate. The nameplate also carries other important transmitter information in addition to the model
designation:

• Bill of material number (B/M)


• Serial number
• Span limits
• Maximum working pressure (MAX. WPR)
• Factory calibration (FCTY CAL)
• Certifications.
IMPORTANT

Confirm transmitter model by referring to the transmitter's model


designation on its nameplate and the above Tables before installing,
applying or removing power, configuring or servicing.

9.2 ACCESSORIES
Table 9.5 lists the accessories available for all Model 341s. Additional information about many transmitter
accessories can be found in PI34-3, XTC Transmitter Accessory Guide.

Notes for Model Designation Tables 9.1 through 9.4

1. Standard for all ranges.


2. Stock model selection.
3. Must specify Body Parts code “AE.”
4. Please describe the modification or provide a quotation reference number.
5. Not available with FM/CSA approvals.
6. Must specify Body Parts code “RR.”
7. Not available with Input Range “B.”
8. Mounting hardware purchased separately.
9. Must select housing “2” or “4.”

August 1997 9-1


MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS UM341-2

TABLE 9.1 Model 341D, Model Designation

Basic Model Number


341D Differential Pressure Transmitter
Input Span Limits, Min./Max.
B 0.75 inH2O / 15 inH2 O (0.186 kPa / 3.73 kPa)
Notes indicated by (#).
D 10 inH2O / 450 inH2 O (2.49 kPa / 112 kPa)
See page 9-1 for Notes.
Output
(1)(2)
A Standard, 4-20 mAdc with HART Protocol
E Enhanced, 4-20 mAdc with HART Protocol
Process Diaphragm
S 316L Stainless Steel
A 316L SS with 2 Remote Seals (specify RR for body parts) (6)
B 316L SS with 1 Remote Seal on high side (specify RR for body parts) (6)(7)
C 316L SS with 1 Remote Seal on low side (specify RR for body parts) (6)(7)
Body Parts
Wetted Vent/Drain Process Connection
AA 316 SS Dual ½ NPT (1)(2)
AE 316 SS Dual ¼ NPT
RR Remote Seal(s) None ¼ NPT
Fill Fluid
B Silicon DC200
Output Indicator
1 Analog LCD Meter 0-100% Scale (2)
N Not Required
Standard Options
X Oxygen Cleaned
Y Special Feature (4)
N Not Required (2)
Mounting Bracket
1 2" Pipe Mount Bracket with SS Hardware (2)
2 Universal Mounting Bracket - 2" Pipe or Flat Surface
3 Stainless Steel "L" Mounting Bracket - 2" Pipe Mount
N Not Required
Housing
1 Aluminum ½-14 NPT (2)
2 Aluminum M20 x 1.5 (5)
3 316 SS ½-14 NPT
4 316 SS M20 x 1.5 (5)
Hazardous Area Classification
3 FM/CSA All (1)(2)
L CENELEC EExia & BASEEFA Ex N
M CENELEC EExd
R SAA All & ABS Type Approved (9)
W FM/CSA All & ABS Type Approved
N Not Required

341D D A S AA N N N N 1 3 Sample Model Number

9-2 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS

TABLE 9.2 Model 341A, Model Designation

Basic Model Number


341A Absolute Pressure Transmitter
Input Span Limits, Min./Max.
D 10 inH2O abs / 450 inH2 O abs (2.49 kPa abs / 112 kPa abs)
E 9 psia / 100 psia (62.0 kPa abs / 689 kPa abs) Notes indicated by (#).
Output See page 9-1 for Notes.
(1)
A Standard, 4-20 mAdc with HART Protocol
E Enhanced, 4-20 mAdc with HART Protocol
Process Diaphragm
S 316L Stainless Steel
B 316L SS with 1 Remote Seal (3)
Body Parts
Wetted Vent/Drain Process Connection
AA 316 SS None ½ NPT (1)
AD 316 SS Dual ½ NPT
AE 316 SS None ¼ NPT
AH 316 SS Dual ¼ NPT
Fill Fluid
B Silicon DC200
Output Indicator
1 Analog LCD Meter 0-100% Scale
N Not Required
Standard Options
X Oxygen Cleaned
Y Special Feature (4)
N Not Required
Mounting Bracket
1 Standard Mounting Bracket - 2" Pipe Mount
2 Universal Mounting Bracket - 2" Pipe or Flat Surface
3 Stainless Steel "L" Mounting Bracket - 2" Pipe Mount
N Not Required
Housing
1 Aluminum ½-14 NPT
2 Aluminum M20 x 1.5 (5)
3 316 SS ½-14 NPT
4 316 SS M20 x 11.5 (5)
Hazardous Area Classification
3 FM/CSA All (1)
L CENELEC EExia & BASEEFA Ex N
M CENELEC (EExd)
R SAA All & ABS Type Approved (9)
W FM/CSA All & ABS Type Approved
N Not Required

341A D A S AA B 1 N N 1 3 Sample Model Number

August 1997 9-3


MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS UM341-2

TABLE 9.3 Model 341G, Model Designation

Basic Model Number


341G Gage Pressure Transmitter
Input Span Limits, Min./Max.
D 10 inH2O / 450 inH2 O (2.49 kPa / 112 kPa) (2) Notes indicated by (#).
E 9 psig / 100 psig (62.0 kPa / 689 kPa) (2) See page 9-1 for Notes.
F 60 psig / 600 psig (414 kPa / 4.14 MPa) (2)
Output
A Standard, 4-20 mAdc with HART protocol (1)(2)
E Enhanced, 4-20 mAdc with HART protocol.
Process Diaphragm
S 316L Stainless Steel (1)(2)
B 316L SS with 1 Remote Seal (3)
Body Parts
Wetted Vent/Drain Process Connection
AA 316 SS None ½ NPT (1)(2)
AD 316 SS Dual ½ NPT
AE 316 SS None ¼ NPT
AH 316 SS Dual ¼ NPT
Fill Fluid
B Silicon DC200
Output Indicator
1 Analog LCD Meter 0-100% Scale (2)
N Not Required
Standard Options
X Oxygen Cleaned
Y Special Features (4)
N Not Required (2)
Mounting Bracket
1 Standard Mounting Bracket - 2" Pipe (2)
2 Universal Mounting Bracket - 2" Pipe or Flat Surface
3 Stainless Steel "L" Mounting Bracket - 2" Pipe
N Not Required
Housing
1 Aluminum ½-14 NPT (2)
2 Aluminum M20 x 1.5 (5)
3 316 SS ½-14 NPT
4 316 SS M20 x 1.5 (5)
Electrical Connection
1 2-14 NPT
2 M20 x 1.5
Hazardous Area Classification
3 FM/CSA All (1)(2)
L CENELEC EExia & BASEEFA Ex n
M CENELEC (EEx d)
R SAA All & ABS Type Approved (9)
N Not Required
W FM/CSA & ABS Type Approved

341G D 1 S 2 B N N N N 1 3 Sample Model Number

9-4 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS

TABLE 9.4 Model 341P, Model Designation

Basic Model Number


341P Gage Pressure Transmitter with Flush Diaphragm Process Connections
Input Span Limits, Min./Max.
D 1 psig / 30 psig (6.895 kPa / 206.84 kPa) (2)
F 10 psig / 150 psig (68.95 kPa / 1.034 MPa) (2) Notes indicated by (#).
Output See page 9-1 for Notes.
A Standard, 4-20 mAdc with HART protocol (1)(2)
E Enhanced, 4-20 mAdc with HART protocol
Process Diaphragm
H Hastelloy C-276
Body Parts
Wetted Process Connection
AB 316 SS Miniature Bolt-In-Place, 1.049" Diameter (2)(8)
AS 316 SS Standard Thread-Mount, 1.59" Diameter
Fill Fluid
B Silicon DC200
Output Indicator
1 Analog LCD Meter 0-100% Scale
N Not Required (2)
Standard Options
Y Special Features (4)
N Not Required (2)
Mounting Bracket
N Not Required
Housing
1 Aluminum 2-14 NPT (2)
2 Aluminum M20 x 1.5 (2)
Hazardous Area Classification
6 CSA IS
N Not Required (2)

341P F A H AB B N N N 1 N Sample Model Number

August 1997 9-5


MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS UM341-2

TABLE 9.5 Model 341 Accessories

DESCRIPTION MODEL 341 PART NUMBER


A D G P
Three-Valve Manifold, Steel* M M M F 16275-252
Three-Valve Manifold, 316 SS* M M M F 16275-251
Transient Protector* M M M M 14999-287
General Purpose Power Supply, 24 Vdc, 2A* M M M M 15124-1
Field Mounted Power Supply, 28 Vdc, 125 mA* M M M M 16055-299
Cap Wrench for 341P and CENELEC Explosion Proof models M M M M 20027-83
Mounting Bracket Kits: M M M F
! Standard Bracket, Pipe Mount 16275-121
! Universal Bracket, Pipe and Flat Surface Mount 20027-166
! L-Shaped Bracket, Stainless Steel, Pipe Mount 20027-167
Analog LCD Meter Kit, 0-100% Linear (includes meter and M M M M 20027-241
enclosure cap)*
Analog LCD Meter Kit, 0-100% Linear, Stainless Steel Enclosure M M M M 20027-485
Cap*
Gasket F F F M
! Standard TFE/PTFE 20027-331
! Miniature Buna-N O-Ring (bolt-in-place mounting) 2938-50
Plug F F F M
! Standard Threaded 20027-311
! Miniature Bolt-In-Place 20027-313
Spud Kit (includes spud, O-ring or gasket, and plug) F F F M
! Standard Threaded 20027-314
! Miniature Bolt-In-Place 20027-316
Miniature Bolt-In-Place SS Set Screw and Lockwasher F F F M 20027-317
Aluminum Test Spud F F F M
! Standard Threaded 20027-318
! Miniature Bolt-In-Place 20027-320
Spud F F F M
! Standard Threaded 20027-332
! Miniature Bolt-In-Place 20027-336
Universal HART Communicator M M M M 20027-275

* Refer to PI34-3, XTC Transmitter Accessory Guide for additional details.


M = For use with transmitter model in table column head; F = Not for use

9-6 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS

9.3 SPECIFICATIONS
The following specifications are for all transmitter models except as noted.

9.3.1 Mechanical
PARAMETER MODEL 341D, A, G MODEL 341P
Transmitter Dimensions Figure 9-1 Figure 9-2
Mounting Bracket Dimensions --- ---
Standard Bracket Figure 4-10 ---
Universal Bracket Figures 4-11 and 4-13 ---
Stainless Steel "L" Bracket Figure 4-12 ---
Spud Dimensions --- Figure 9-2
Weight, approximate --- 3.8 lbs (1.7 kg)
Transmitter with Display and Connection Blocks,
less Mounting Bracket 8.5 lbs (3.9 kg) ---
Standard Bracket 1.5 lbs (0.7 kg) ---
Universal Bracket 2.5 lbs (1.1 kg) ---
Stainless Steel "L" Bracket 1.1 lbs (0.5 kg) ---

9.3.2 Functional and Performance


Range, Span, and SWP, Model 341D

RANGE LRL/URL MIN/MAX SPAN SWP

B -15 inH2O / 15 inH 2O 0.75 inH 2O / 15 inH 2O "100 psig


(-3.73 kPa / 3.73 kPa) (0.186 kPa / 3.73 kPa) ("689 kPa)
D -450 inH2O / 450 inH 2O 10 inH2O / 450 inH 2O "2000 psig
(-112 kPa / 112 kPa) (2.49 kPa / 112 kPa) ("13.8 MPa)

Notes: LRL - Lower Range Limit; URL - Upper Range Limit; SWP - Safe Working Pressure

Range, Span, and SWP, Model 341A

RANGE LRL/URL MIN/MAX SPAN SWP


D 0 / 450 inH2O abs 10 inH2O / 450 inH 2O abs 250 psia
(0 / 112 kPa abs) (2.49 kPa / 112 kPa abs) (1.72 MPa abs)
E 0 / 100 psia 9 psia / 100 psia 1500 psia
(0 / 689 kPa abs) (62.0 kPa / 689 kPa abs) (10.3 MPa abs)

Note:LRL - Lower Range Limit; URL - Upper Range Limit; SWP - Safe Working Pressure

August 1997 9-7


MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS UM341-2

Notes

1. Dimensions in Inches (Millimeters)


_ 2. The following connection centers are formed by rotating the
+ + HART -
LOOP
Process Connection Blocks.
DISPLAY 2.00 (50.1)
CR2 2.13 (54.1)
2.25 (57.2)

3. Clearance to remove the enclosure cap.

4. See Section 4 for Transmitter Mounting and Mounting


Bracket dimensions.
Terminal Vent/Drain, 4 Places,
Board, Model 341D Only 5. Board viewed with Enclosure Cap and optional Analog LCD Meter
see Note 5 removed. Display Diode (CR2) version of Board shown.

X02659I0

Nameplate

1/2 NPT Process 7.89 1.00


7/16 x 20 Connection (on (200.4) (25.4)
2 Places Connection Block), 6.89 Note 3
Each Area Model 341D Only (175)
2.53
(64.1)
L

4.00
1.625 (101.6)
0.81
(41.3)
(20.6)
2.00
L (50.8)

2.13
1/4 NPT Process Switch Electrical Enclosure End Cap -
No Process (53.98)
Connection on Activation Entrance Unscrew for Access
Connection Note 2
Manifold: Targets 2 Places to Analog LCD Meter
Here on 4.00 Model 341D - 2 Places, and Termination
Models 341A (101.6) Models 341A and 341G - 1 Place Board
and 341G

FIGURE 9-1 Models 341D, A and G, Dimensions

9-8 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS

5.125 (130.2) 1.0


4.00 5.75 (146) w/meter (25.4)
(101.6) Nameplate Note 1
2.00
Threaded (50.8)
Ring
2.00
FS
(50.8)
0.81
4.00 D (20.6)
(101.6)
Z
Note 4
and
Table Switch
Note 4 Electrical
Activation
and Entrances
Targets, 2 Places,
Table
Notes: Note 2 Note 3

1. Clearance to remove end cap.

2. Activate switches using supplied


magnetic screwdriver.

3. Orient transmitter as desired. Dimensions


in inches (millimeters).
MOUNTING LENGTH DIAMETER
4. See table at right for mounting connection Standard Thread 1.8 (45.7) 1.59 (40.4)
dimensions. Miniature Bolt-in-Place 1.75 (44.5) 1.049 (26.6)

5. Transmitters shown below are not to scale.

6. Carefully install spud per manufacturer's


instructions.

X02877S4

Spud and
FS

FS
D

D
Z

Mounting
Threaded O-Ring Bolt with
Spud Ring
Lockwasher
Note 6

1.00 0.70
0.82
(25.40) (17.80)
(20.83)
2.12 1.31
Welds (53.35) Tank or (33.40)
Pipe Wall Welds

Standard Miniature Bolt-in-Place

FIGURE 9-2 Model 341P, Dimensions

August 1997 9-9


MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS UM341-2

Range, Span, and SWP, Model 341G

RANGE LRL/URL MIN/MAX SPAN SWP


D -416 inH2O / 450 inH 2O 10 inH2O / 450 inH 2O 250 psig
(-103 kPa / 112 kPa) (2.49 kPa / 112 kPa) (1.72 MPa)
E -15 psig / 100 psig 9 psig / 100 psig 1500 psig
(-103 kPa / 689 kPa) (62.0 kPa / 689 kPa) (10.3 MPa)
F -15 psig / 600 psig 60 psig / 600 psig 3000 psig
(-103 kPa / 4.14 MPa) (414 kPa / 4.14 MPa) (20.7 MPa)

Note: LRL - Lower Range Limit; URL - Upper Range Limit; SWP - Safe Working Pressure

Range, Span, and SWP, Model 341P

RANGE LRL/URL MIN/MAX SPAN SWP


D -14.7 psig / 30 psig 1 psig / 30 psig 250 psig
(-103 kPa / 206.84 kPa) (6.895 kPa / 206.84 kPa) (1.72 MPa)
F -14.7 psig /150 psig 10 psig / 150 psig 1200 psig
(-103 kPa / 1.034 MPa) (68.95 kPa / 1.034 MPa) (8.27 MPa)

Note: LRL - Lower Range Limit; URL - Upper Range Limit; SWP - Safe Working Pressure

Accuracy, Analog Output

Standard:
SPAN ACCURACY

Span up to 10:1 0.2% of calibrated span


Span from 10:1 to 45:1 "[0.128 + 0.0072 (URL/span)]

Enhanced:
SPAN ACCURACY

Span 10:1 0.1% of calibrated span


Span from 10:1 to 45:1 "[0.028 + 0.0072 (URL/span)]

Stability
Zero ..........................................................Better than 0.1% of URL for 1 year
Span..........................................................No span drift

Position Effect..................................................Less than 1.2 inH 2O (300 kPa) worst case (zero out at
installation)

9-10 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS

Static Pressure Effect on Span, Model 341D only

RANGE PRESSURE EFFECT


CORRECTABLE TO

B 0.20%/ 100 psi (689 kPa)


C, D, E 0.20%/1000 psi (6.89 MPa)

Note: Zero effect eliminated at operating pressure.


Turndown

RANGE MODEL MODEL MODEL MODEL


341D 341A 341G 341P

B 20-1 --- --- ---


D 45-1 45-1 45-1 30-1
E --- 11-1 11-1 ---
F --- --- 10-1 15-1

Damping ..........................................................0 to 30 seconds

Outputs
Analog.......................................................Two-wire with digital communication superimposed on
the 4-20 mA signal
Digital........................................................HART protocol for field communication bus

Power Supply, Minimum Compliance Voltage (Refer to Section 4.3.6)


Optional Digital Display Not Installed ..........+10 Vdc with no loop resistance, see Figure below
Optional Digital Display Installed ................+12 Vdc with no loop resistance, see Figure below
Network Resistance, Ohms

1100
MG000831

750

500
Operating
250 Area

0
12 17 30 46
Power Suppply, Vdc

Operating Area with Digital Display Installed

August 1997 9-11


MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS UM341-2

Maximum Loop (Current Sense or Loop)


Resistance (RL)*..................................250S minimum, 1100S maximum
*RL = 50VS - 600; where VS = power supply voltage

Maximum Transmitter Voltage ....................+42 Vdc across LOOP terminals

Ripple ........................................................0.2 Vp-p, 47-125 Hz


Noise.........................................................0.6 mV RMS maximum
Impedance .................................................10 Ohms maximum

Power Supply Effect.........................................Less than 0.005% of output span per volt

Indication, optional............................................Analog LCD 0-100% linear

Transmitter Input Capacitance...........................12,500 pF, HART Cn = 3; refer to section 4.3.7

Network Topology
Point-To-Point
Transmitter Quantity.............................1
Network Signal and Connection.............Analog 4-20 mA, single current loop,
see Figures 4-7 and 4-8
Network Resistance .............................See Figure on previous page
Multi-Drop
Transmitter Quantity.............................1 to 15
Network Signal and Connection.............Digital, parallel connected; see Figure 4-9
Network Resistance .............................See Figure on previous page

9.3.3 Two-Wire Cable


Type ................................................................Twisted Single-Pair, Shielded, Copper

Conductor Size for Network Length


Less than 5000 ft. (1524m)..........................24 AWG minimum
More than 5000 ft. (1524m).........................20 AWG minimum, 16 AWG maximum

Cable Capacitance............................................Refer to Section 4.3.7

Recommendation..............................................Belden 8641, 24 AWG


Belden 8762, 20 AWG
Screened core or shielded cable required for EMC
compliance**

Length, Maximum.............................................Refer to Section 4.3.7

** Per CENELEC standards, see Declaration of Conformance later in this section. A sample Model 341 was tested in
accordance with EN50082-2:1994 and found to have display errors of +1.5% at 541 MHz and 3.4% at 181 MHz with
shielded cable and no errors outside of normal performance criteria with screened core cable when subjected to the radiated
immunity testing. The same sample had deviations of the measured input pressure of +2.4 inH2O to -5.8 inH2O in the
frequency range of 150 kHz to 370 kHz when subjected to conducted immunity testing.

9-12 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS

9.3.4 Environmental
Temperature Range, Storage and Operating, Models 341D, A, and G
Process......................................................-40E to 125EC (-40E to 257EF)
Process, Vacuum Service ...........................-40E to 85EC (-40E to 185EF)
Electronics (ambient temperature) ...............-40E to 85EC (-40E to 185EF)

Temperature Range, Storage and Operating, Model 341P


Process......................................................-40E to 100EC (-40E to 212EF)
Process, Vacuum Service ...........................-40E to 85EC (-40E to 185EF)
Electronics (ambient temperature) ...............-40E to 85EC (-40E to 185EF)

Ambient Temperature Effect


Models 341D, A, and G..............................."0.75% URL maximum shift for any change from
25EC (72EF) over the operating temperature range
Model 341P................................................"(0.025% URL + 0.125% span) per 28EC (50EF)

Humidity
Operating...................................................0-100% RH
Storage ......................................................0-100% RH, non-condensing

Maximum Moisture
Operating...................................................Less than 0.050 lb. H2O per lb. of dry air
Storage ......................................................Less than 0.028 lb. H2O per lb. of dry air

Corrosive Atmosphere ......................................Operates in Class G3 (Harsh) environment


per ISA-S71.04

Vibration Effect................................................Less than "0.1% URL per G from 15 to 200 Hz


in any axis (per SAMA PMC 31.1)

EMI Susceptibility.............................................Less than 0.25% of maximum span at 30V/m,


20 MHz-1GHz

ESD Susceptibility ............................................IEC severity level 4, 15 kV

Surge Protection (case to any terminal) .............."60 Vdc from 5 FF capacitor through 600S
+2500V at 150S source resistance

Process Wetted Material...................................Meets NACE standard MR0175-92

August 1997 9-13


MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS UM341-2

9.3.5 Hazardous Area Classification


Transmitters are designed for the following classifications. Before installing, applying power to, or
servicing a transmitter, see the transmitter's nameplate and the Tables in section 9.1 for the electrical
classification. Contact Moore Products Co. for latest approvals and certifications.

FM/CSA
Intrinsically Safe: Class I, Division 1, Groups A, B, C, and D
Class II, Division 1, Groups E, F and G
Class III, Division 1
Explosion Proof:* Class I, Division 1, Groups B, C and D
Class II, Division 1, Groups E, F, and G
Class III, Division 1
Non-Incendive: Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C and D
Class II, Division 2, Groups E, F, and G
Class III, Division 2

CENELEC
Intrinsically Safe: EEx ia IIC T3 IP66/IP68
Explosion Proof:* EEx d IIB T3 IP66/IP68

EMC Compatibility: EN50081-1:1992 and EN50082-2 with screened core cable


See Declaration of Conformity on following page and Section 9.3.3
Two-Wire Cable

Electronics Housing: NEMA 4X/6P, IP 66/68

* Models 341D, A, and G

9.3.5.1 CSA Hazardous Locations Precautions


This section provides CSA hazardous location precautions that should be observed by the user when
installing or servicing the equipment described in this Instruction. These statements supplement those
given in the preceding section.
WARNING

Failure to observe the following precautions could result in an explosion


hazard.

9-14 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS

Precautions - English

For Class I, Division 1 and Class I, Division 2 hazardous locations,

$ Use only factory-authorized replacement parts. Substitution of components can impair the suitability
of this equipment for hazardous locations.

For Division 2 hazardous locations:

When the equipment described in this Instruction in installed without safety barriers, the following
precautions should be observed. Switch off electrical power at its source (in non-hazardous location)
before connecting or disconnecting power, signal, or other wiring.

PrJ cautions - FranH ais

Emplacements dangereux de classe I, division 1 et classe I, division 2:

$ Les piPces de rechange doivent Ltre autoris Jes par l'usine. Les substitutions peuvent rendre cet
appareil impropre B l'utilisation dans les emplacements dangereux.

Emplacement dangereux de division 2:

Lorsque l'appareil dJcrit dans la notice ci-jointe est installJ sans barriPres de sJcurit J, on doit couper
l'alimentation Jlectrique a la source (hors de l'emplacement dangereux) avant d'effectuer les opJrations
suivantes branchment ou dJbranchement d'un circuit de puissance, de signalisation ou autre

August 1997 9-15


MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS UM341-2

9-16 August 1997


UM341-2 MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS

9.0 MODEL DESIGNATIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................. 9-1


9.1 MODEL DESIGNATIONS .......................................................................................... 9-1
9.2 ACCESSORIES ........................................................................................................... 9-1
9.3 SPECIFICATIONS...................................................................................................... 9-7
9.3.1 Mechanical.................................................................................................... 9-7
9.3.2 Functional and Performance............................................................................ 9-7
9.3.3 Two-Wire Cable .......................................................................................... 9-12
9.3.4 Environmental.............................................................................................. 9-13
9.3.5 Hazardous Area Classification ...................................................................... 9-14
9.3.5.1 CSA Hazardous Locations Precautions ........................................... 9-14

August 1997 9-17


PARTS LIST

PL341-1
Rev: 2
June 1998

XTC™ PRESSURE TRANSMITTER


MODELS 341A, 341D, 341G, AND 341P

9
5

2
1

4
X02770S1

PART NO. DESCRIPTION CONTENTS AND (DRAWING ITEM NUMBER(S))


16275-411* Magnetic Screw- Magnetic Screwdriver for XTC (1), for local configuration, quantity 12
driver Kit
20027-501 Terminal Board Kit Terminal Board (9)
20027-504 Display Kit Includes Analog LCD Meter (2), Stainless Steel Enclosure End Cap (3), and
O-Ring (4).
16275-411 Display Kit Includes Analog LCD Meter (2), Aluminum Enclosure End Cap (3), and O-
Ring (4).
20027-83* Cap Wrench Cap Wrench for End Cap (5)
15965-659 Process Connection For Model 341D, kit includes:
Blocks Kit Hex Hd SST 7/16-20 x 1.5 Bolt, quantity 4
Gasket, quantity 2
Connection Block, quantity 2
15965-1218 Process Connection For Models 341A and G, kit includes:
Block Kit Hex Hd SST 7/16-20 x 1.5 Bolt, quantity 2
Gasket, quantity 1
Connection Block, quantity 1

MOORE PRODUCTS CO., Spring House, PA 19477-0900


An ISO 9001 registered company.
PARTS LIST PL 341-1

Notes:
! Refer to User's Manual UM341-2 for accessory part numbers and before servicing a transmitter.
! An * identifies a recommended on-hand spare part.
! Always specify, range, serial number, and other nameplate information when ordering spare or replacement parts.
! Kits are for all models unless otherwise stated.

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