Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 14 views

    26 Solutions

    Uploaded by

    সায়েম মুহাম্মাদ
    (1) This document provides solutions to problems involving harmonic functions and harmonic conjugates. It shows that a given function u is harmonic and finds its harmonic conjugate v. (2) It also finds the harmonic conjugates of two other functions, u = 2x - x^3 + 3xy^2 and u = -3x^2y + y^3, by solving the corresponding Laplace equations. (3) It proves that if v is a harmonic conjugate of u, then -u is a harmonic conjugate of v, and vice versa.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    26 Solutions

    Uploaded by

    সায়েম মুহাম্মাদ
    14 views2 pages
    (1) This document provides solutions to problems involving harmonic functions and harmonic conjugates. It shows that a given function u is harmonic and finds its harmonic conjugate v. (2) It also finds the harmonic conjugates of two other functions, u = 2x - x^3 + 3xy^2 and u = -3x^2y + y^3, by solving the corresponding Laplace equations. (3) It proves that if v is a harmonic conjugate of u, then -u is a harmonic conjugate of v, and vice versa.

    Original Title

    26solutions

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    (1) This document provides solutions to problems involving harmonic functions and harmonic conjugates. It shows that a given function u is harmonic and finds its harmonic conjugate v. (2) It also finds the harmonic conjugates of two other functions, u = 2x - x^3 + 3xy^2 and u = -3x^2y + y^3, by solving the corresponding Laplace equations. (3) It proves that if v is a harmonic conjugate of u, then -u is a harmonic conjugate of v, and vice versa.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    14 views2 pages

    26 Solutions

    Uploaded by

    সায়েম মুহাম্মাদ
    (1) This document provides solutions to problems involving harmonic functions and harmonic conjugates. It shows that a given function u is harmonic and finds its harmonic conjugate v. (2) It also finds the harmonic conjugates of two other functions, u = 2x - x^3 + 3xy^2 and u = -3x^2y + y^3, by solving the corresponding Laplace equations. (3) It proves that if v is a harmonic conjugate of u, then -u is a harmonic conjugate of v, and vice versa.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Solutions - Section 26

    (1) Show that u is harmonic and find a harmonic conjugate.

    (1a)

    u = 2x(1 − y)
    ux = 2(1 − y)
    uxx = 0
    uy = −2x
    uyy = 0
    uxx + uyy = 0
    vx = −uy
    vx = 2x
    Z
    v = 2x dx

    = x2 + C(y)
    v y = ux
    = 2 − 2y
    Z
    v = 2 − 2y dy

    = 2y − y 2 + D(x)
    x2 + C(y) = 2y − y 2 + D(x)
    C(y) = 2y − y 2 + C
    D(x) = x2 + C
    v(x, y) = x2 + 2y − y 2 + C

    (1b)

    u 2x − x3 + 3xy 2
    =
    ux 2 − 3x2 + 3y 2
    =
    uxx =
    −6x
    uy =
    6xy
    uyy =
    6x
    uxx + uyy 0=
    vx =
    −uy
    vx =
    −6xy
    Z
    v = −6xy dx

    = −3x2 y + C(y)
    vy = ux

    1
    = 2 − 3x2 + 3y 2
    Z
    v = 2 − 3x2 + 3y 2 dy

    = 2y − 3x2 y + y 3 + D(x)
    −3x2 y + C(y) = 2y − 3x2 y + y 3 + D(x)
    C(y) = 2y + y 3 + C
    D(x) = C
    v(x, y) = 2y − 3x2 y + y 3 + C

    (4) Suppose v is a harmonic conjugate of u in domain D. This means that f (z) = u + iv


    is analytic. Constant multiples of differentiable functions are differentiable, so −if (z) =
    −iu + v = v + i(−u) is also analytic. Since v + i(−u) is analytic, −u is a harmonic conjugate
    of v.
    Now suppose −u is a harmonic conjugate of v in domain D. Then v + i(−u) is analytic,
    and so is i(v + i(−u)) = u + iv. Therefore v is a harmonic conjugate of u.

    (5) The CR conditions in polars are

    rur = vθ uθ = −rvr

    Let’s take the partial with respect to r of the first equation and respect to θ of the second,
    then sub vθr from one into the other.
    ∂ ∂
    rur = vθ
    ∂r ∂r
    ur + rurr = vθr
    ∂ ∂
    uθ = − rvr
    ∂θ ∂θ
    uθθ = −rvrθ
    = −rvθr
    = −r(ur + rur r)
    r2 urr + rur + uθθ = 0

    Now switch up the partials so that we can eliminate the u’s.


    ∂ ∂
    rur = vθ
    ∂θ ∂θ
    rurθ = vθθ
    ∂ ∂
    uθ = − rvr
    ∂r ∂r
    uθr = −vr − rvrr
    urθ = −vr − rvrr
    r(−vr − rvrr = vθθ
    2
    r vrr + rvr + vθθ = 0

    You might also like