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    Array Sizing: Information About System

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    ihsanulhaq
    This document summarizes the sizing of solar PV, battery, and inverter systems for a 700KW load in Gardiz city. It determines: 1) The system will require 11572 polycrystalline 300W PV modules to generate enough daily energy. 2) For 1 day of battery backup, 1440 Exide 6Rp830 batteries are needed. For 3 days backup, 4320 batteries are required. 3) An 87KW inverter is required to handle the 700KW load with a 25% safety factor. The system will save over 256 million Afghans annually in fuel costs and prevent over 8.5 million kg of CO2 emissions per year.

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    Array Sizing: Information About System

    Uploaded by

    ihsanulhaq
    75 views8 pages
    This document summarizes the sizing of solar PV, battery, and inverter systems for a 700KW load in Gardiz city. It determines: 1) The system will require 11572 polycrystalline 300W PV modules to generate enough daily energy. 2) For 1 day of battery backup, 1440 Exide 6Rp830 batteries are needed. For 3 days backup, 4320 batteries are required. 3) An 87KW inverter is required to handle the 700KW load with a 25% safety factor. The system will save over 256 million Afghans annually in fuel costs and prevent over 8.5 million kg of CO2 emissions per year.

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    700-KW-Gardiz

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    This document summarizes the sizing of solar PV, battery, and inverter systems for a 700KW load in Gardiz city. It determines: 1) The system will require 11572 polycrystalline 300W PV modules to generate enough daily energy. 2) For 1 day of battery backup, 1440 Exide 6Rp830 batteries are needed. For 3 days backup, 4320 batteries are required. 3) An 87KW inverter is required to handle the 700KW load with a 25% safety factor. The system will save over 256 million Afghans annually in fuel costs and prevent over 8.5 million kg of CO2 emissions per year.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    75 views8 pages

    Array Sizing: Information About System

    Uploaded by

    ihsanulhaq
    This document summarizes the sizing of solar PV, battery, and inverter systems for a 700KW load in Gardiz city. It determines: 1) The system will require 11572 polycrystalline 300W PV modules to generate enough daily energy. 2) For 1 day of battery backup, 1440 Exide 6Rp830 batteries are needed. For 3 days backup, 4320 batteries are required. 3) An 87KW inverter is required to handle the 700KW load with a 25% safety factor. The system will save over 256 million Afghans annually in fuel costs and prevent over 8.5 million kg of CO2 emissions per year.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    Array sizing

    1. Information about system

    Total load demand (KW) 700


    h (hour) 12
    System DC Voltage (V) 120
    PSH OF Gardiz city(KWh/m2/day) 5.48

    2. Considered factor in sizing

    Overall inverter efficiency 0.97


    Oversupply co-efficient 1.3
    Coulombic efficiency of Battery 90%
    Loss in charge regulator and cables 5%
    Loss due to temperature 5%
    soling loss 5%

    3. Module

    Module type Polycrystalline


    Tolerance 0/+3
    Pmax(W) 300
    Dimension 1956*992*40
    Cell type 156*156/6*12
    Weight(Kg) 25
    Imp(A) 8.26
    Vmp(V) 36.3
    Isc(A) 8.679
    Voc(V) 44.8
    AC daily load demand (Wh )∗¿ supply co−efficinet
    DC Daily load demand ∈Ah=
    Ac−system efficiency∗systemnominal volatge

    AC daily load demand=12∗700=8400 KWh=8400000Wh


    inverter
    Ac system efficiency= efficiency∗battery coulombi efficiency∗Trans efficiency
    all
    AC system efficiency=0.9∗0.9∗0.95=0.7695=77 %

    8400000∗1.3
    DC Daily load demand∈Ah= =118181.8 Ah
    0.77∗120

    Module derating factor=Temperature derating∗manufacture r ' s tolerence∗derat f soiing


    Module derating factor=0.95∗1∗0.95=0.9025
    Module output ∈ Ah=5.48 ( PSH )∗8.26 ( Imp )∗0.9025=40.85 A /day
    118181.8
    No∥module= =2893.06 round up 2893
    40.85
    120
    No∥series= =3.333round up 4
    36
    Total No of module=4∗2893=11572−300℘ PV panal

    Therefore we need 11572 Polycrystalline module (300 WP, 36V)


    Battery sizing
    1. Information Total load demand (KW) 700 about system
    h (hour) 12
    System DC Voltage (V) 120
    Highest temperature ( C ) 30
    Lowest temperature ( C ) -10
    Days of autonomy 3 or1
    2. Battery

    Battery type Exide 6RP830


    DOD (at -10 C) 70%
    Derating Factor (at -10 C) 0.85
    1. Battery back-up for 1 day
    1 days∗24 hour /day
    Average Rate of discharge = =34.29 hour rate
    0.7
    Capacity at slow average PV rate 910
    Rate factor= = =1.8
    Capacity at manufactur e sstandard 501
    '

    1∗8400000
    Battery cpacity ( Ah ) = =65359.5 Ah
    120∗0.7∗0.85∗1.8
    65359.5
    NO of batt ∈¿= =71.82 round up 72
    910
    120
    NO of batt inseries= =20
    6
    Total NO of batt=72∗20=1440

    Therefore we need 1440 Exide 6Rp830 Batteries (910A, 6V)

    2. Battery back-up for 3 days

    3 days∗24 hour / day


    Average Rate of discharge = =102.85 hour rate
    0.7
    Capacity at slow average PV rate 910
    Rate factor= = =1.8
    Capacity at manufactur e sstandard 501
    '

    3∗8400000
    Battery cpacity ( Ah ) = =196078.43 Ah
    120∗0.7∗0.85∗1.8
    196078.43
    NO of batt ∈¿= =215.47 round up 216
    910
    120
    NO of batt inseries= =20
    6
    Total NO of batt=216∗20=4320

    Therefore we need 4320 Exide 6Rp830 Batteries (910A, 6V)

    Inverter sizing
    Inverter rating =𝐿𝑜𝑎𝑑×1.25(𝑠𝑎𝑓𝑒𝑡𝑦 𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟)

    Inverter rating=700 KW ∗1.25=87


    Total energy that will be generated yearly by PV system

    ¿ ≫11572 ( Total module )∗300 ( Module ℘ )∗300 ( suny days )∗5.48 ( PSH )
    ¿ ≫5707310400 Wh=5707310.4 KWhTotal energy generation energy by PV system
    1 KWh energy price by Diesel generator=45 Afg/KWh
    So 5707310.4*45=256828968 Afg will be saved yearly by this system
    And 1 KWh generated by diesel generator produce 1.5 Kg CO2
    So 1.5 *5707310.4=8560965.6 Kg CO2 emission prevent by this system

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