DTH31
DTH31
DTH31
DTH relay
withdrawn from case
2
obtain the restraint bias voltage level Bias 220/250V are supplied with
VB. The centre tap of T1 is connected suitable external resistors.
The bias setting is adjustable to
to the differential circuit which
15%, 30% or 45% by plugboard
comprises transactors T2, T3 and CT requirements
taps.
current transformer T4 connected is Star connected and delta connected
series. A tuned circuit which includes Thermal ratings current transformers must have a
the secondary of T2 is arranged to knee-point voltage given by:
The relay will withstand twice rated
resonate at the second harmonic
current continuously, 40 times rated Vk = 40 I (RCT + 2 RL)
frequency. The output of this circuit is
current for 3 s and 100 times rated
rectified and smoothed to obtain the where Vk = Current transformer
current for 1 s. Limiting value is
harmonic restraint voltage level VH. knee-point voltage
170 times rated current. The
In addition, outputs of transactor T3 (V).
limiting value must not be exceeded
and current transformer T4 are
and can be withstood for a I = Relay rated current
rectified and smoothed to obtain the
maximum period of 0.25 s. (A).
differential voltage VD and the
highset voltage level VO respectively. RCT = Resistance of CT
Operating time
secondary winding
The greater of the two restraining The relay operating time for (Ohms).
voltage levels VB and VH is detected differential currents in excess of
in one comparator and compared in twice rated current is typically about RL = Resistance of each
magnitude with the differential 45 ms. pilot from the relay to
operating voltage level VD in a the CTs (Ohms).
second comparator stage. When Harmonic restraint Magnetising current
the operate voltage exceeds the
Operation is prevented when the
restraining voltage by more than a Less than 0.03 x I at Vk/4
second harmonic content of the
preset amount, the second differential current exceeds 20%.
comparator produces an output to Operation indicators
operate the common relay drive Burdens Independent flags for differential
circuit. The highset voltage level VO and highset are provided on types
DTH 31/DTTM 11
operates the relay drive circuit if the DTTM 11 and DTTM 12, common
differential current exceeds ten times 0.33VA per phase at rated current flag indicator for DTH 31/DTH 32.
the rated current. 1A relay.
Insulation
1.0VA per phase at rated current
DTH 32 The relay meets the requirements of
5A relay.
Figure 2 block schematic diagram IS 3231/IEC 255-5 series C- 2 kV
shows an application with a three- DTH 32/DTTM 12 for 1 minute.
phase three-winding transformer. 0.39VA per phase at rated current
Because current reversal is possible, 1A relay. Impulse voltage
the three inputs I1, I2, and I3 cannot The relay complies with the
be added vectorially. Consequently, 1.2VA per phase at rated current
requirements of IS 8686/IEC
inputs to the DTH 32 are fed to 5A relay.
255-4, Appendix E to class III.
separate transactor/rectifier circuits,
Highset
and the dc voltage outputs added to High frequency interference
produce a bias voltage VB. All other DTH 31/DTH 32
The relay complies with IS 8686/IEC
circuitry is similar to that of the DTH The highset circuit operates when 255-22-1 Appendix C to class III.
31 relay. the differential current exceeds 10
times the rated current. Case
The DTTM 11/DTTM 12 are similar
in operation to DTH 31/DTH 32 DTTM 11/DTTM 12
Relays are supplied in drawout case
respectively. 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 x rated current suitable for flush mounting and are
(recommended setting 10 x rated finished eggshell black and
Technical data current). tropicalised. The drawout feature
Current ratings considerably simplifies maintenance
Contacts and permits testing to be carried out
1A or 5A at 50 Hz.
Two pairs of normally open self reset easily and quickly. A cradle
Settings contacts rated to make and carry mounted isolating switch is
7500VA for 0.5 s, with maxima of provided which automatically
Operate 30A and 660V. isolates the trip circuit when the
The relay operates when differential cradle assembly is withdrawn from
current exceeds 15% relay rated Auxiliary supply the case for maintenance. This
current (fixed). 30, 110/125, 220/250V dc. prevents any inadvertent tripping of
Relays for use on 110/125 or the circuit breaker. The case is fitted
3
4
Figure 1:
Block schematic diagram of DTH 31
Figure 2:
Block schematic diagram of DTH 32
with CT shorting switches which DTH 31 and DTH 32 relays are Information required
prevent open circuiting of the CT mounted in 3D vertical and 3D
with order
circuits on withdrawal of the relay horizontal cases respectively.
unit from the case. A filter 1. Differential relay type
DTTM 11 and DTTM 12 relays
breather is fitted which equalises DTH 31/32
are mounted in 1½D vertical
pressure inside and outside the DTTM 11/12
cases.
case without admitting dust.
2. Relay current rating
3. Auxiliary voltage
5
ALSTOM Limited Pallavaram Works: 19/1, GST Road, Pallavaram, Chennai-600 043. India.
Tel: 91-044-2368621 Fax: 91-044-2367276 Email: plw.applications@alstom.sprintrpg.eml.vsnl.net.in.
© 1998 ALSTOM Limited
Our policy is one of continuous development. Accordingly the design of our products may change at any time. Whilst every effort is made to produce up to date literature, this brochure should
only be regarded as a guide and is intended for information purposes only. Its contents do not constitute an offer for sale or advice on the application of any product referred to in it.
ALSTOM Limited cannot be held responsible for any reliance on any decision taken on its contents without specific advice.