MiCOM P127
MiCOM P127
MiCOM P127
1. Description:
MiCOM P127 Directional/Non Directional Earth Fault Relay.
2. Application:
The MiCOM P127 feeder protection relays measure and protect against the Three Phase Over
Current, Thermal Overload, Under Current, Negative Phase Sequence Over Current, Directional/Non
directional Earth fault, and Watt metric earth fault protection. Extra functions are Broken Conductor
Detection, Watchdog, and Residual over Voltage Protection.
3. Test Requirements:
3.1. General/Visual inspection.
3.2. Electrical tests.
3.2.1.Measurement Test
3.2.2.Time Delayed Phase over current.
3.2.3.Earth Fault.
3.2.4.Negative Phase current.
3.2.5.Thermal over load.
3.2.6.Undercurrent.
3.2.7.Residual Over Voltage.
4. Equipment Required:
4.1. Ponovo kit.
4.2. Computer with required configuration and software.
5. Relay Terminals:
5.1. 2 & 6
: Relay Tripping Terminals.
5.2. 33 & 34
: Auxiliary D.C Supply. (33 +ve), (34 -ve).
5.3. 41-42
: A Phase Current input terminals (5 amp C.T).
5.4. 43-44
: B Phase Current input terminals (5 amp C.T).
5.5. 45-46
: C Phase Current input terminals (5 amp C.T).
5.6. 47-48
: Earth fault terminals for 5A CT.
5.7. 49-50
: A Phase Current input terminals (1 amp C.T).
5.8. 51-52
: B Phase Current input terminals (1 amp C.T).
5.9. 53-54
: C Phase Current input terminals (1 amps C.T).
5.10. 55-56
: Earth fault terminals for 1A CT.
5.11. 69-70
: A Phase Potential terminals.
5.12. 71-72
: B Phase Potential terminals.
5.13. 73-74
: Potential terminals (Open Delta).
6. General / Visual inspection:
Inspect the physical condition of the relay. Confirm that there is no damage in the relay. In case of damage
is minor in nature and does not affect the performance of the relay report to the customer representative and
proceed for testing. If the damage is major, report to the customer and set it aside6.1 General inspection: Wipe
away any dust that has collected on the on the relay.
After the visual inspection clean the relay for dust and any foreign material using cloth and brush.
Note down the setting on the relay as detailed bellow:
Press key, then press key to go protection group G1.
Press key again & note down settings of first function.
Then press key for the next function & repeat above step.
Repeat the above steps & note down all the settings values one after another until all functions are over.
Caution: Dont Press Enter key (middle key) at the time of writing service settings. The settings values
will change if you press the enter key.
7. Measurement test:
7.1. Inject a nominal current less than the protection settings and note down the currents in each phase.
7.2. Calculate the value as bellow.
7.3. Compare practical value if it is within +/- 10% of the calculated then the relay is ok.
Standard
IEC
IEC
IEC
Constant
0.14
13.5
80
Constant
0.02
1
2
Where
t = Operation time
= Constant
M= I/Is
= Injected current
T = Time setting
s = Current threshold setting
= Constant
Curve Description
Standard Inverse
Very Inverse
Extremely Inverse
Standard
IEC
IEC
IEC
Constant
0.14
13.5
80
Constant
0.02
1
2
11.5. Compare practical value if it is within +/- 10% of the calculated then the relay is ok.