System Documentation: Electronics Electronic Engine Control Unit Ecu 9 Application: Genset Series 2000 Gx6
System Documentation: Electronics Electronic Engine Control Unit Ecu 9 Application: Genset Series 2000 Gx6
System Documentation: Electronics Electronic Engine Control Unit Ecu 9 Application: Genset Series 2000 Gx6
Electronics
Electronic Engine Control Unit
ECU 9
Application: Genset
Series 2000 Gx6
E532834/00E
© 2015 Copyright MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH
This publication is protected by copyright and may not be used in any way, whether in whole or in part, without the prior
written consent of MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH. This particularly applies to its reproduction, distribution, editing, transla-
tion, microfilming and storage or processing in electronic systems including databases and online services.
All information in this publication was the latest information available at the time of going to print. MTU Friedrichshafen
GmbH reserves the right to change, delete or supplement the information provided as and when required.
Table of Contents
1 Safety 2.5.2.2 Temperature sensor 93
2.5.2.3 Coolant level sensor 96
1.1 Safety regulations for startup and operation 4 2.5.2.4 High-pressure fuel sensor 100
1.2 Safety regulations for maintenance and 2.5.2.5 Pressure sensor (0 to 15 bar) 104
repair work 5 2.5.2.6 Crankshaft speed sensor 109
2.5.2.7 Pressure sensor (0.5 to 4.5 bar) 112
2.5.2.8 Camshaft speed sensor 116
2 Design and Function
2.5.2.9 Additional sensors for Series 2000 G56F and
2.1 System Layout 8 Series 2000 G66F 119
2.1.1 Configuration of an electronic engine control 2.5.2.9.1 Exhaust gas pressure sensor 119
system featuring Engine Control Unit ECU 9 8 2.5.2.9.2 TRICAN sensor 123
2.1.2 Use and purpose of electronic Engine Control 2.5.2.9.3 Lambda sensor 127
Unit ECU9 9 2.5.2.9.4 NOx sensor 130
2.1.3 Scope of delivery – Engine-related electronic 2.5.2.9.5 Turbocharger speed sensor 132
equipment 10 2.5.3 Injector 135
2.1.4 SmartConnect SC 11 2.5.3.1 Injectors 135
2.1.5 Engine Control Unit – Installation location 13 2.5.3.2 HP pump 137
Operation
Note the following requirements before starting the product:
• Wear ear protectors.
• Ensure that the engine room is well-ventilated.
• Do not inhale the exhaust gases of the product.
• The exhaust system is leak-tight and that the gases are vented to atmosphere.
• Mop up any leaked or spilled fluids and lubricants immediately or soak up with a suitable binder
agent.
• Protect battery terminals, generator terminals or cables against accidental contact.
When electrical equipment is in operation, certain components of these appliances are electrically live.
• Observe the safety instructions for these devices.
• Ensure particular cleanness during maintenance and repair work on the product. After completion of
maintenance and repair work, make sure that no unattached parts are in/on the product (e.g. cloths
and cable ties).
Options
The following optional devices associated with engine-related electronic equipment are also available:
• Level sensor to measure the water level in the fuel prefilter
• Display instruments
Customer supply
The following devices mentioned in this documentation to describe the overall composition of the gen-
erator must be provided by the customer:
• Automatic cutouts to safeguard the voltage supply for:
– 25 A: Engine Control Unit ECU 9
– 6 A: SmartConnect
– 6A: Display instruments
• Key switch (or master switch) to activate input IGI
• Emergency stop pushbutton
• Relay contacts or pushbuttons for binary inputs DI1...8
• Starter relay K2
• Indicator lamps for
– YELLOW alarm
– RED alarm
– Alarm lamp for “2nd lower engine lube oil pressure limit value violation”
• Voltage or current sources for analog torque or engine speed setting (depending on ECU configura-
tion; settings by CAN signals only without analog setpoints is also possible in certain circumstances)
TIM-ID: 0000056932 - 001
Figure 3: SmartConnect SC
X1 24 V - supply X4 CAN2 (J1939) D Four-digit fault code dis-
X2 RS485 (MTU internal) X5 DIASYS dialog connector play
X3 CAN1 (MTU internal) for MTU Service DS DIP switch for plant config-
X6 USB interface for flash uration
drives
SmartConnect provides the following functionalities:
1. DIP switch to set speed demand, frequency and droop
2. Four-digit display to indicate ECU fault codes
3. Connection interface for DiaSys
4. USB maintenance concept
Connectors
The same range of connectors are used as on other MTU Engine Control Units. These feature a plastic
casing which is resistant to all chemicals encountered in and around the engine. The connectors are
connected to the sockets on the ECU and secured by a locking mechanism.
The figure below shows the ECU for normal applications on the left on which the connectors are ex-
posed and accessible, their cables being secured separately to the housing by means of their respective
TIM-ID: 0000057498 - 001
cable clamps.
The Heavy Duty version of the ECU 9 is depicted on the right. The cover (optional) protects the connec-
tors from dirt and also secures the cables with its glands in addition to the cable clamps.
ECU 9 requires a minimum terminal voltage (i.e. the voltage directly at the pins of connector X1) of 18
V. ECU 9 features a system connector with 3 pairs of contacts for the power supply. 3 x 2.5mm2 for
+24 V and GND are normally applied here. The maximum cable length depends on the supply voltage
level and the associated current.
IGI - Ignition
Controlled via: + 24 V DC supply, +Ubat
Channel specification:
• Voltage: 0 - 36 V DC
• Current: Approx. 4.8 mA at 24 V DC / ~5 kohms
• Electrical isolation: No
*Jumper 1 (see fig.) allows the ignition function to be deactivated if the Engine Control Unit is to be
constantly energized.
Warning!
Never shut the engine down by de-energizing the ECU 9. Users must ensure that the ECU operating voltage
can only be switched off AFTER the engine has been stopped if the “ignition” function is bypassed with
jumper 1.
When the “open-line monitoring” function is active (parameter set accordingly, see DiaSys), a 0.4 mA
current must flow from an externally-connected switch or an electronic control circuit (e.g. for 12 ... 32
V, a 33 kohm ± 10% resistor via the switch contacts, see block diagram) to the ECU input. This facili-
tates detection of a wire break in the emergency stop line.
Activating the emergency stop input (Uin > 8 V) immediately shuts down injection; the engine stops as a
result. Engine Control Unit ECU 9 remains operational in this case and is able to output the relevant
fault messages.
* The function must be activated by setting the relevant parameter in DiaSys. Open-line monitoring is
only possible when no load is connected parallel to input DI 1 ... 8
• Fault detection current input: I < 2 mA, I >22 mA (overcurrent shutdown ~ 40 mA)
• Electrical isolation: 50 V DC
• Dielectric strength: 36 V DC
Required settings:
• Configuration, voltage input/current input via connection
• Scaling
• Function
Output channels
• Open-line monitoring: No
• Overvoltage protection: Up to 36 V DC
Required settings:
• Offset (to display negative values)
• Scaling
Serial interfaces
CAN1
Depending on the programming (setting) used by the governor.
This CAN interface is used to connect the Engine Control Unit to other MTU or OEM devices via the
CAN bus.
This interface is only capable of transmitting, i.e. received objects cannot be evaluated on this bus. All
objects transmitted on CAN 2 - J1939 (see below) are also transmitted here.
CAN2-J1939
This CAN interface is used to connect the Engine Control Unit to other MTU or OEM devices via the
CAN bus.
This interface is capable of transmitting and receiving. The interface definition for transmit and receive
TIM-ID: 0000056930 - 002
RS 485
This interface is used for USB download via SmartConnect SC in genset applications.
PHI1...2
• Function:
• HP sensor PD4k75
• HP sensor PU4k75
• Specification:
• Mode: (Ta 1 ms)
• 0 ... 5 V abs / 17 Hz @ 3 dB 1. Ord. / ±0.7 % absolute
• 0.5 ... 4.5 V rat / 17 Hz @ 3 dB / ±0.6 % ratiom.
• Supply / channel 5 V @ max. 12 mA
PPI1...2
• Function:
• Peak pressure sensor PD47k5
• Specification:
• Mode: (Ta < 50 µs / 20 kHz)
• 0 ... 5 V abs / 5 kHz @ 3 dB 2. Ord. / ±0.7 % absolute
TIM-ID: 0000056930 - 002
Connector X2 connected
• Function:
• Detects that connector is plugged in, may be used to initialize a self-test
Connector X3 connected
• Function:
• Detects that connector is plugged in, may be used to initialize a self-test
Output channels
TIM-ID: 0000056930 - 002
PWM_SIG1...2
• Function:
• fout 8 Hz ... 500 Hz / High Switch
• Iout_max = 10 mA Open Drain
• Specification:
• 0 % / 5 % ... 95 % / 100 %
Serial interfaces
Table 1: Channel assignment of ECU 9 engine inputs – Genset Series 2000Gx06 (blank fields: not used)
Outputs
TIM-ID: 0000056929 - 001
The engine outputs on the ECU 9 are assigned as follows on Series 2000GX06 engines:
IO101
IO102
PWM_SIG1 Pulse Width Modu- PWM signal
PWM_SIG2 lated Signal
Table 2: Channel assignment of ECU 9 engine outputs – Genset Series 2000Gx06 (blank fields: not used)
Injector outputs are assigned as follows on 16- and 18-cylinder engines:
Table 3: Injector output assignment on 16- and 18-cylinder engines (blank fields: not used)
Serial interfaces
The serial interfaces on the ECU 9 are assigned as follows on Series 2000GX06 engines:
Table 4: Assignment of ECU 9 engine serial interfaces – Genset Series 2000Gx06 (blank fields: not used)
Functions
DI 2 – Droop 2
Speed droop can be switched from 0% to 4% with this input. Speed droop can be switched over with DI
2 and CAN (J1939 - SPN 2881). Switching with the SmartConnect (DIP switch 4) is also possible (Speed
droop 1: 2.1060.202; Speed droop 2: 2.1060.204).
DI 4 – Alarm reset
Stored alarms are reset by activating this input.
Current alarms which no longer apply can be reset with this input. The signal remains unchanged until
canceled with the “Alarm reset” command.
Reset is also possible via CAN (J1939 - DM3/DM11).
Parameters:
• Alarm reset open-line monitoring: (DiaSys parameter no. 2.8009.804)
• Alarm reset logic: (DiaSys parameter no. 2.8009.805)
DI 7 – Engine start
This input activates the engine start sequence.
If the start signal is not stored, the pushbutton must be held down to apply the signal until the engine
TIM-ID: 0000056928 - 001
has run up to 300 rpm on the starter. The starting sequence is terminated if the signal is canceled pre-
maturely.
The pushbutton need only be pressed briefly if the start signal is stored. The engine start sequence then
runs automatically until the engine has reached idle speed.
Activation also possible via CAN (J1939 - SPN 520192).
The setting can also be parameterized in the ECU.
DI 8 – Override
The “Override” function is used to bypass a number of safety features. These features would otherwise
invoke a reduction in power or an emergency engine stop in case of limit value violation.
Note: Internal performance maps cannot be bypassed!
Parameters:
• Override open-line monitoring: (DiaSys parameter no. 2.7002.804)
• Override logic: (DiaSys parameter no. 2.7002.805)
Activation also possible via CAN (J1939 - SPN 520194).
IGI – Ignition
The IGI input can be used for two functions:
1. ECU On/Off when the voltage supply is connected to the unit (Tl. 30).
2. Emergency stop function based on the “closed-circuit principle”.
The input is connected to 24 V (X1-32, IGI_24V) if the function is not used.
The user can switch the unit on/off with the IGI input as follows:
• Input level = Low to High - “Wake”. The ECU is activated and the processor runs up, completes its
“Start up” and keeps the power stage in a “self-holding” state.
• Input level = High to Low - “Power down”. Switches off the IOS (Injector Output Stage) for all cylin-
ders. All data and alarms are saved, “Data storage”. Internal voltage supplies are switched off.
The input circuitry must be configured as follows:
• To deactivate the ignition function:
Insert a jumper between IGI_24V and IGI_IN.
• To switch on ECU8 with ignition input IGI :
1. +UBatt (24 V) voltage supply must be applied to the ECU 9:
2. IGI input level 0V (<4V) →
– > 9V DC/DC converter is activated
– > 11V the blocked output stage can be enabled by the software.
• To switch off ECU 9 (with ignition input IGI):
The output amplifier for the injectors is switched off when the IGI input level falls below the < 4V
threshold. Injection ceases and the engine stops immediately. The ECU switches to standby following
engine stop. Fault messages are then no longer signaled.
Line disruption: The switch or electronic control system must run a 0.4 mA current (12 ... 32 V at
33kohms ± 10%) to the ECU 9 input in order to detect a broken wire.
FIP
This input is not used for genset applications.
AI 1 – Speed demand
Engine speed can be adjusted from rated speed by +/-100 rpm . This analog signal allows speed de-
mand to be set to a specific value. Changes in speed are realized along a programmable speed ramp.
AI 2 – Torque request
This signal corresponds to the torque demand in torque-controlled plants (optional fuel injection ”). Cus-
tomer-specific adjustment is required in this case.
Parameters:
• Configuration: (DiaSys parameter no. 2.0287.039)
• Curves for:
– Voltage (DiaSys parameter no. 2.0401.027)
– Current (DiaSys parameter no. 2.0401.026)
X1 OFF
This input is jumpered to GND. This deactivates the Integrated Test System ITS.
Outputs
Overview
The plant outputs on the ECU 9 are assigned as follows on Series 2000GX06 generator engines:
TOP3 Alarm lamp Lube oil pressure too low 20 24V / TOP1+..+TOP4 = 31
3A; max. 1.5A source /
sink
TOP4 Starter relay 19 24V / TOP1+..+TOP4 = 32
3A; max. 1.5A source /
sink
Functions
TOP 4 – Starter On
This output is used to control a starter relay.
Parameter:
• Active level: (DiaSys parameter no. 2.1050.008)
• “Low Switch” or “High Switch”: (DiaSys parameter no. 2.1050.013)
TIM-ID: 0000056928 - 001
FO
This output is not used for genset applications.
Serial interfaces
Overview
The following serial interfaces are provided on ECU 9 for Series 2000GX06 generator engines:
Function
NOTICE
The function of the two CAN interfaces depends on DiaSys parameter no. 2.0502.001.
The plant generator controller cannot be addressed.
• The parameter must be set to “J1939_On” when a J1939 device is connected to CAN 2.
CAN 2 – J1939
TIM-ID: 0000056928 - 001
This CAN interface is used to connect the Engine Control Unit to other MTU or OEM devices via the
CAN bus.
This interface is capable of transmitting and receiving. The interface definition for transmit and receive
objects complies with the international SAE J1939 standard.
RS 232
This interface is used by MTU for internal purposes.
RS 485
This interface is used for USB download (via SmartConnect SC) in genset applications.
Overview of interfaces
Connector assignment SC1 (see System structure SC ↔ ECU8 in this chapter)
Connector X1 – Supply
Channel Signal Pin Signal descrip- Twisting Cross section
tion
Housing Ground 1 Ground connec- >1.5 mm²
tion established
by top-hat rail
mounting
TIM-ID: 0000058408 - 001
Connector X3 - CAN1
Channel Signal Pin Signal descrip- Twisting Cross section
tion
CAN1 High 1 50 V isolated b >0.5 mm²
(install 120 ohm
in connector as
necessary)
CAN1 Low 2 50 V isolated b >0.5 mm²
(install 120 ohm
in connector as
necessary)
CAN1 CAN_GND 3 50 V isolated b >0.5 mm²
Connector X4 - CAN2
Channel Signal Pin Signal descrip- Twisting Cross section
tion
CAN2 High 1 50 V isolated c >0.5 mm²
(install 120 ohm
in connector as
necessary)
CAN2 Low 2 50 V isolated c >0.5 mm²
(install 120 ohm
in connector as
necessary)
CAN2 CAN_GND 3 50 V isolated c >0.5 mm²
tion
A >0.5 mm²
CAN2 High B 50 V isolated d >0.5 mm²
(120 ohm instal-
led)
CAN2 Low C 50 V isolated d >0.5 mm²
(120 ohm instal-
led)
D
*** Pins 39 and 43 are connected by a resistor in the connector. This allows the ECU 9 to detect con-
nection of system connector X1 (providing that power is supplied by means of an adapter plug). The
resistor defines the role of the ECU 9. A system check is initialized if the ECU detects an open end
here.
10 XY39A3 Injector
11 XY39A4 Injector
12 XY39A5 Injector
13 XY39A6 Injector
14 B48.1 CR fuel pressure A
15 X3 ECU connector
16 X2 ECU connector
17 Splices 3x
18 XF33 HT coolant level
Item no.
Pin
Pin X2
Connector assignment Iden- Measurand
tifier
Item no.
Pin
Pin X2
Connector assignment Iden- Measurand
tifier
3 LSI1_IN 28
XF70 19 Water level in fuel 1 LSI4_13V_5V_T16 24
prefilter 2 LSI3_GND 26
3 LSI4_IN 2
The supply voltages and ground connections of some sensors are spliced on one pin at connector X2:
X2_Splice 2
Identifier Sensor Pin Signal Pin at
X2
B34.2 Fuel pressure before filter 1
PI11_5V_T9 30
B34.3 Fuel pressure after filter 1
X2_Splice 3
Identifier Sensor Pin Signal Pin at
X2
B34.2 Fuel pressure before filter 4
PI11_GND 31
B34.3 Fuel pressure after filter 4
Item no.
Pin
Pin X3
Connector assignment Identifi- Designation
er
9 XY39A1 Injector
10 XY39A2 Injector
11 XY39A3 Injector
12 XY39A4 Injector
13 XY39A5 Injector
14 XY39A6 Injector
15 XY39A7 Injector
16 XY39A8 Injector
17 B48.1 CR fuel pressure A
Item no.
Pin
Pin X2
Connector assignment Iden- Measurand
tifier
Item no.
Pin
Pin X2
Connector assignment Iden- Measurand
tifier
2 LSI1_GND 6
3 LSI1_IN 28
XF70 22 Water level in fuel pre- 1 LSI4_13V_5V_T16 24
filter 2 LSI3_GND 26
3 LSI4_IN 2
The supply voltages and ground connections of some sensors are spliced on one pin at connector X2:
X2_Splice 2
Identifier Sensor Pin Signal Pin at
X2
B34.2 Fuel pressure before filter 1
PI11_5V_T9 30
B34.3 Fuel pressure after filter 1
X2_Splice 3
Identifier Sensor Pin Signal Pin at
X2
B34.2 Fuel pressure before filter 4
PI11_GND 31
B34.3 Fuel pressure after filter 4
X2_Splice 4
Identifier Sensor Pin Signal Pin at
X2
B3 Intake air temperature 2
TI2_GND 62
B9 Charge-air temperature 2
Pin
Pin X3
Connector assignment Identifi- Designation
er
Item no.
Pin
Pin X3
Connector assignment Identifi- Designation
er
9 XY39B9 Injector
10 XY39A1 Injector
11 XY39A2 Injector
12 XY39A3 Injector
13 XY39A4 Injector
14 XY39A5 Injector
15 XY39A6 Injector
16 XY39A7 Injector
17 XY39A8 Injector
Pin
Pin X2
Connector assignment Iden- Measurand
tifier
Item no.
Pin
Pin X2
Connector assignment Iden- Measurand
tifier
2 ASI1_H 75
Item no.
Pin
Pin X2
Connector assignment Iden- Measurand
tifier
The supply voltages and ground connections of some sensors are spliced on one pin at connector X2:
X2_Splice 1
Identifier Designation Pin Signal Pin at
X2
A19 EIL (Engine Ident Label) 3
LSI4_13V_5V_T16 24
XF70 Water level in fuel prefilter 1
X2_Splice 2
Identifier Designation Pin Signal Pin at X2
B34.2 Fuel pressure before filter 1
PI11_5V_T9 30
B34.3 Fuel pressure after filter 1
Pin
Pin X3
Item no.
Pin
Pin X3
Connector assignment Identifi- Designation
er
Connector assignment at X2
Item no.
Pin
Pin X2
Connector assignment Iden- Measurand
tifier
Item no.
Pin
Pin X2
Connector assignment Iden- Measurand
tifier
5
6 LASI_UN 68
7
Item no.
Pin
Pin X2
Connector assignment Iden- Measurand
tifier
X2_Splice 1
Identifier Sensor Pin Signal Pin at
X2
A19 EIL (Engine Ident Label) 3
LSI4_13V_5V_T16 24
XF70 Water level in fuel filter 1
X2_Splice 2
Identifier Sensor Pin Signal Pin at
X2
B34.1 Fuel pressure after filter 1
PI11_5V_T9 30
B34.2 Fuel pressure before filter 1
X2_Splice 3
Identifier Sensor Pin Signal Pin at
X2
B34.1 Fuel pressure after filter 4
PI11_GND 31
B34.2 Fuel pressure before filter 4
X2_Splice 5
Identifier Sensor Pin Signal Pin at
X2
B7.1 Lube oil temperature 2
TI4_GND 60
B7.2 Lube oil temperature, oil pan 2
Connector assignment at X3
(Position of connector X3 in the wiring harness: See figure “Injector wiring harness overview”)
Item no.
Pin
Pin X2
Connector assignment Iden- Measurand
tifier
2 PWM5_CM5_GND 59
3 [NC] -
4 [NC] -
XY44. 14 Adaption 1 PWM_CM6_OUT 57
2 Secondary fan 2 PWM5_CM6_GND 80
3 [NC] -
4 [NC] -
Item no.
Pin
Pin X2
Connector assignment Iden- Measurand
tifier
X3_Splice 1
Identifier Sensor Pin Signal Pin at
X3
B88 NOx sensor, turbo 3
M53 EGR shutoff flap before cooler 4
M55 EGR donor cylinder flap A 4 CAN1_E_L 48
X21.2 Adaption POM-CAN 2
XB90 Humidity/temperature A 4
X3_Splice 2
Identifier Sensor Pin Signal Pin at
X3
B88 NOx sensor, turbo 2
X21.2 Adaption POM-CAN 3
PWM_CM7_GND 56
TIM-ID: 0000057868 - 001
X3 -Jumper- 71
XB90 Humidity/temperature A 2
X3_Splice 4
Identifier Sensor Pin Signal Pin at
X3
B88 NOx sensor, turbo 1
PWM_CM7_OUT 78
XB90 Humidity/temperature A 1
Pin
Connector assignment X21.2 Signal
1(1) CAN1_E_H 70
2(1) CAN1_E_L 48 Connector X3
(see above)
3 PWM_CM7_G 56
ND
4 [NC] - -
5 [NC] - -
6 D+ 1 XG03 (item 22)
7 D- 2 Adaption battery-charging generator
Note:
(1)
A CAN termination resistor must be connected between pin 1 and pin 2 if a POM (Power Out Module)
TIM-ID: 0000057868 - 001
is not installed.
13 XY39B6 Injector B6
Pin
Pin X3
Connector assignment Identifi- Designation
er
Item no.
Pin
Pin X3
Connector assignment Identifi- Designation
er
Driving end
Right side
Figure also applies similarly to 16V and 18V engines.
Top view
Figure also applies similarly to 16V and 18V engines.
Technical data
General information
Designation Value
Sensor type Relative pressure sensor
Measuring range 0 to 10 bar(g)
0 to 145 PSI(g)
Test pressure Min. 20 bar(g) [290 PSI(g)]
TIM-ID: 0000055241 - 001
Environmental data
Designation Value
Operating temperature range -40 °C to 125 °C
Storage temperature range -40 °C to 125 °C
Relative air humidity <98 % at 55 °C
Vibrostability 20 g, sinusoidal peak-to-peak (10 to 2000 Hz)
Shock resistance 50 g / 11 ms semi-sinusoidal
Degree of protection IP69K
Sensor venting Water-repellent venting filter in connection
Insulation resistance >10 Mohms / 50 VDC
Dielectric strength <50 VAC (housing to pin 1, 2, 4)
Electrical connection Free plug connector as per DIN STD 72585-A1-3.2-SN/K2
EMC:
EN 55011:2000 (radiated emis- CLASS A
sion)
EN 61000-4-2:2001 (conductive) Electrostatic discharge ±8 kV
EN 61000-4-3:2002 (radiated) RF 0.08 - 2 GHz 20 V/m
EN 61000-4-4:2002 (conductive) BURST ±2 kV (power supply)*; ±2 kV (cable connected to sensor)
EN 61000-4-5:2001 (conductive) SURGE ±2 kV (asymmetrical)*; ±1 kV (symmetrical)*
EN 61000-4-6:2001 (conductive) HF 0.15 - 80 MHz / 3 Veff
* BURST ±2 kV (power supply) and SURGEvoltage variants are not necessary for the sensor. Such inter-
ference is filtered out be the ECU.
Max. admissible deviation (in % of max. deflection) allowing for reproducibility, hysteresis and linearity
in a temperature range of -40 °C to 125 °C
TIM-ID: 0000055241 - 001
Pin assignment
1 Input voltage Vs
2 Output signal Vout
3 Vent
4 Ground GND
Technical data
General information
Designation Value
Sensor type Resistance thermometer Pt1000
Resistance thresholds 1000 ohms @ 0°C
1385 ohms @ 100°C
Media temperature -40 to +150 °C
TIM-ID: 0000055455 - 001
1 Connector pin 1
2 Connector pin 2
3 Connector pin 3 (not connected)
Pin assignment
1 Measuring current I+
2 Measuring current I-
3 Not assigned
Technical data
General information
Designation Value
Rated voltage 12 / 24 VDC (-25 % / +50 %)
Current consumption <8 mA
Switching capacity Max. 1 A continuous current in specified voltage range
Switch type Negative switch
TIM-ID: 0000055496 - 001
Environmental conditions
Designation Value
Medium temperature -40 to 125 °C
Ambient temperature -40 to 125 °C
Storage temperature -50 to 125 °C
Humidity 30 to 90 % relative humidity
Vibrostability 2 to 39.4 Hz; ±1.6 mm
(IEC 60068-2-6) 39.4 to 2000 Hz; ±10 g
Electrical noise: 10 to 2000 Hz; 10 g rms (IEC
60068-2-64)
Admissible pressure on probe 25 bar (367.5 PSI)
Degree of protection (IP) IP69K as per DIN 40050
Shock resistance (peak) Half-sine shock pulse 100 g/11 ms
Dielectric strength 500 VAC/50 Hz, 1 min; as per IEC 92-504
Insulation resistance ≥1 Mohm (24 VDC); as per IEC 92-504
Overvoltage arrester The output transistor features and internal protec-
tion circuit (free-wheeling diode). The max. protec-
tion level on load is 39 V.
EMC:
Electrostatic discharge 8 kV air discharge
EN 61000-4-2 6 kV contact discharge
Electromagnetic fields 30 V/m; 27 to 1000 MHz; 80 % AM (1 kHz)
EN 61000-4-3
Fast transient burstBurst 2.5 kV supply line
EN 61000-4-4 1.5 kV signal line
Fast transient surgeSurge 0.5 kV supply line
EN 61000-4-5 1 kV signal line
Conducted RF interference (BCI) 10 V; 10 kHz to 80 MHz; 80 % AM (1 kHz)
TIM-ID: 0000055496 - 001
EN 61000-4-6
CE label as per EU directive 89/336/EEC (EMC-R)
Y Water level
A Immersed
B Dry
UB Operating voltage
UA Output voltage
ts Self-test time
tm Response time
Y Water level
A Immersed
B Dry
UB Operating voltage
UA Output voltage
ts Self-test time
tm Response time
Circuit diagram
A Voltage controller
B EMC filter
C Output stage
D Function: Trip setting times
E Oscillator
F Sensor element
1 Pin 1: Operating voltage +UB
2 Pin 2: Ground GND
3 Pin 3: Output voltage UA
TIM-ID: 0000055496 - 001
1 Supply voltage UB
2 Ground GND
3 Output voltage UA
Technical data
General information
Designation Value
Circuitry 3-wire system
Supply voltage US 5 V stabilized, ±250 mV
Operating current <15 mA (typ. 12 mA)
Output signal 0.5 to 4.5 V
0 bar = 0.1*US
PN = 0.9*US
TIM-ID: 0000055497 - 001
* With pressure limiting valve for max. 50 opening events, max. duration 2 h over the lifetime.
Environmental conditions
Designation Value
Operating temperature range -40 to 130 °C
Media temperature range -40 to 130 °C
Storage temperature range -30 to 60 °C
Humidity 40 °C / 95 % relative humidity
Vibrostability Deflection amplitude:
s = 0.35 mm in the range between 70 and 147 Hz
Acceleration amplitude:
a = 300 m/s2 in the range between 147 and 1350 Hz
a = 250 m/s2 in the range between 1350 and 2000 Hz
Electrical noise RMS (0 to 2 kHz) 120 m/s2
Shock 50 g / 11 ms (semi-sinusoidal)
Degree of protection (IEC 529) IP69K in the installed state
Insulation resistance >10 Mohms at 25 VDC (all pins to housing)
Electromagnetic compatibility:
TIM-ID: 0000055497 - 001
Pressure Temperature
-40 °C 0 °C 100 °C 140 °C
PN ±2.0 % ±1.5 % ±1.5 % ±2.0 %
PN/2 ±1.5 % ±0.7 % ±0.7 % ±1.5 %
0 ±1.5 % ±0.7 % ±0.7 % ±1.5 %
TIM-ID: 0000055497 - 001
Circuit diagram
A Sensor housing
P/U Pressure/voltage converter
1 Pin 1: Ground GND
2 Pin 2: Signal UOUT
3 Pin 3: Supply voltage US = 5 V
Pin assignment
Technical data
General information
Designation Value
Sensor type Relative pressure sensor EPN
Measuring range 0 to 15 bar(g)
(referenced to atmospheric pres-
sure [relative])
Typical characteristics 3-wire system 0.5 to 4.5 V
Supply voltage US 5 V stabilized, ±250 mV
TIM-ID: 0000055500 - 001
Environmental conditions
Designation Value
Ambient temperature range -40 to 125 °C
Storage temperature range -40 to 125 °C
Media temperature range -40 to 125 °C
Humidity 55 °C and 98 % relative humidity
Vibration f = 10 Hz to 2 kHz; 15 g rms (noise)
Shock 50 g / 11 ms
Sensor eigenfrequency 10 to 70 kHz
Overpressure 30 bar without loss of calibration
Burst pressure 60 bar
Degree of protection (IEC 529) IP69K (with connector installed)
Insulation resistance >10 Mohms at 200 VDC
Dielectric strength 200 VAC (50 Hz)
EMC specifications
TIM-ID: 0000055500 - 001
Designation Value
Interference immunity to electrostatic discharge (IEC 61000-4-2):
Air discharge 8 kV
Contact discharge 6 kV
Interference immunity to high frequency electromagnetic fields (IEC 61000-4-3):
Frequency range 80 MHz to 1 GHz
Field strength 100 V/m
Pin assignment
Technical data
General information
Designation Value
Sensor type Speed sensor
Measurand rpm
Measuring principle Magnetic inductive
Coil resistance R20 = 860 ohms ±10 %
Signal voltage USS ≥1650 mV, as per test setup
TIM-ID: 0000055501 - 001
Characteristic curve
1 Connector pin 1
2 Connector pin 2
3 Housing potential
N North pole magnet
S South pole magnet
Admissible stray magnetic fields for opposing field from all directions ≤2 kA/m.
Random number and duration of proximity operations.
The first half-wave is positive at pin “A” when a magnetically conductive material passes.
Pin assignment
1 Pin B
2 Pin A+
Technical data
General information
Designation Value
Sensor type Absolute pressure sensor
Measuring range 0.5 to 4.5 bar(a)
7.25 to 62.25 PSI(a)
Test pressure Min. 9 bar(a) [130 PSI(a)]
Burst pressure Min. 13.5 bar(a) [195.8 PSI(a)]
Input voltage Vs 5.00±0.25 VDC
TIM-ID: 0000055502 - 001
Environmental data
Designation Value
Operating temperature range -40 °C to 125 °C
Storage temperature range -40 °C to 125 °C
Relative air humidity <98 % at 55 °C
Vibrostability 20 g, sinusoidal peak-to-peak (10 to 2000 Hz)
Shock resistance 50 g / 11 ms, semi-sinusoidal
Degree of protection IP69K
Sensor venting Water-repellent venting filter in connection
Insulation resistance >10 Mohms / 50 VDC
Dielectric strength <50 VAC (housing to pin 1, 2, 4)
EMC:
EN 55011:2000 (radiated emis- CLASS A
sion)
EN 61000-4-2:2001 (conductive) Electrostatic discharge ±8 kV
EN 61000-4-3:2002 (radiated) RF 0.08 - 2 GHz 20 V/m
EN 61000-4-4:2002 (conductive) BURST ±2 kV (power supply)*; ±2 kV (cable connected to sensor)
EN 61000-4-5:2001 (conductive) SURGE ±2 kV (asymmetrical)*; ±1 kV (symmetrical)*
EN 61000-4-6:2001 (conductive) HF 0.15 - 80 MHz / 3 Veff
* BURST ±2 kV (power supply) and SURGEvoltage variants are not necessary for the sensor. Such inter-
ference is filtered out be the ECU.
TIM-ID: 0000055502 - 001
Max. admissible deviation (in % of max. deflection) allowing for reproducibility, hysteresis and linearity
in a temperature range of -40 °C to 125 °C
TIM-ID: 0000055502 - 001
Pin assignment
1 Input voltage Vs
2 Output signal Vout
3 Dummy
4 Ground GND
Technical data
General information
Designation Value
Sensor type Speed sensor
Measurand rpm
Measuring principle Magnetic inductive
Coil resistance R20 = 860 ohms ±10 %
Signal voltage USS ≥1650 mV, as per test setup
TIM-ID: 0000056405 - 001
Output signal
Y Voltage
X Time
The first half-wave is positive at pin “A” when a magnetically conductive material passes.
TIM-ID: 0000056405 - 001
1 Connector pin 1
2 Connector pin 2
3 Housing potential
N North pole magnet
S South pole magnet
Admissible stray magnetic fields for opposing field from all directions ≤2 kA/m.
Random number and duration of proximity operations.
Pin assignment
1 Pin A
2 Pin B
3 Shield
Technical data
General information
Designation Value
Sensor type Absolute pressure sensor
Measuring range 0.5 to 1.5 bar(a)
Test pressure Min. 3.0 bar(a)
Burst pressure Min. 4.5 bar(a)
TIM-ID: 0000055453 - 001
Environmental data
Designation Value
Operating temperature range -40 °C to 125 °C
Storage temperature range -40 °C to 125 °C
Vibrostability 20 g, sinusoidal peak-to-peak (10 to 2000 Hz)
Shock resistance 50 g / 11 ms, semi-sinusoidal
Degree of protection IP69K
Insulation resistance >10 Mohms / 50 VDC (as per IEC 60092-504)
Electrical connection Free plug connector as per DIN STD 72585-A1-3.2-SN/K2 connector ,
code 1 (black)
EMC:
EN 55011:2000 (radiated CLASS A
emission)
EN 61000-4-2:2001 (conduc- Electrostatic discharge ±8 kV
tive)
EN 61000-4-3:2002 (radiated) RF 0.08 - 2 GHz 20 V/m
EN 61000-4-4:2002 (conduc- BURST ±2 kV (power supply)*; ±2 kV (cable connected to sensor)
tive)
EN 61000-4-5:2001 (conduc- SURGE ±2 kV (asymmetrical)*; ±1 kV (symmetrical)*
tive)
EN 61000-4-6:2001 (conduc- HF 0.15 - 80 MHz / 3 Veff
tive)
* BURST ±2 kV (power supply) and SURGEvoltage variants are not necessary for the sensor. Such inter-
ference is filtered out be the ECU.
TIM-ID: 0000055453 - 001
Max. admissible deviation allowing for reproducibility, hysteresis and linearity in a temperature range of
-40 °C to 125 °C
TIM-ID: 0000055453 - 001
Pin assignment
Technical data
General information
Designation Value
Sensor type TRICAN HTD humidity, pressure and temperature sensor
Measuring range:
– Relative humidity 0 to 100%
– Temperature -30 to 105 °C
– Pressure (absolute) 15 to 115 kPa
TIM-ID: 0000055454 - 001
Long-term stability:
– Relative humidity ±0.5 %/year
– Temperature ±0.3 °C/year
– Pressure (absolute) ±0.5 kPa/year
Protocol CAN SAE J1939
Measuring range output Baud rate 250 kbps
Voltage supply Ubat 8 to 32 V
Operating current 25 mA
Environmental conditions
Designation Value
Operating temperatures Sensor tip: -40 to 105 °C
Connector side: -40 to 125 °C
Storage temperature -40 to 125 °C
Degree of protection as per DIN EN IP69K (with connector)
60529
Vibration 20 to 2000 Hz, 16.5 g (rms)
Admissible overpressure without decali- 400 kPa
bration
Recommended air flow rate >2 m/s
Insulation resistance 10 Mohms at 500 VDC
Electromagnetic compatibility EMC:
Electrostatic discharge ±8 kV contact discharge and ±15 kV air discharge
Interference immunity SAEJ 1113 - 20 MHz to 10 GHz - 100 V/m
Conducted interference immunity SAEJ 1113 - 30 Hz to 50 kHz
Emitted interference SAEJ 1113
Conducted interference immunity – SAEJ 1113 - 50 kHz to 400 MHz
power supply
CAN data
CAN data PGN SPN Byte posi- Rate Resolution Data area
tion
Pressure 65529 108 1 1s 0.5 kPa/bit 0 to 125 kPa
Temperature 65529 172 6 1s 0.5 °C/bit -30 to 95 °C
(NTC)
Rel. humidity 65529 4490 2&3 1s 0.01 g/kg/b 0 to 642.55 g/kg
it
TIM-ID: 0000055454 - 001
Technical data
General information
Designation Value
Measuring range λ = 0.65 to ∞ (∞ = air with 20.95 % air)
Operational availability ≤100 ms (new sensor)
≤130 ms (after 3000 h continuous operation in the die-
sel engine on the test stand)
TIM-ID: 0000055456 - 001
Relative output signal deviation from nominal val- ±10 % (new sensor)
ue with air ±17 % (after 3000 h)
Power supply Via electronics only (ASIC CJ125))
Heater voltage Closed-loop control required (→ constant sensor tem-
perature)
UH, eff, max≤12 V temporary ≤30 s (accumulated 200 h)
UH, eff, max≤11.5 V (stationary)
Special notes:
Avoid condensate formation after heating up.
Do not leave the sensor in the exhaust stream when disconnected and de-energized.
Environmental conditions
Designation Value
Operating temperatures Exhaust gas: ≤930 °C
Sensor connector: ≤125 °C
Storage temperature -40 to 100 °C
Degree of protection IP69K (screwed in)
Exhaust backpressure Continuous operation ≤2.5 bar
Pressure correction of pump current Ip(p0) = Ip(p) * [(1.15+p)/p] * [1.013/(1.15+1.013)]
(for λ > 1) (p = ambient pressure of sensor in bar)
Gas flow rate vmin≥1 m/s
vmax≥80 m/s
Functionality in specific applications operating outside this range
must be ensured.
Pin assignment
Technical data
General information
Designation Value
NOx measuring range 0 to 3000 ppm
NOx response time (T33<->66%) 1200 ms
NOx accuracy Offset: ±10 ppm
(ranging between 0 and 500 ppm) Gain: ±10 %
O2 measuring range 0 to 21 %
O2 response time (T33<->66%) 1050 ms
TIM-ID: 0000055498 - 001
O2 accuracy O2 = 0 %: ±0.13 % O2
(new sensor) O2 = 13 %: ±0.32 % O2
Special notes:
• Integral aging compensation (up to 3000 h, compensation factor is then frozen)
• Increased accuracy by:
– Sensor-specific pressure compensation error output
– Sensor-specific calibration error output (Offset and Gain)
– Sensor-specific NO/NO2 compensation error output
Weight <400 g
Environmental data
Designation Value
Exhaust gas temperature Max. 800 °C
Electronic equipment operating temperature -40 to 105 °C
Storage temperature -40 to 120 °C
Electrical data
Designation Value
Supply voltage Ubat = 28.5 V
Ubat min = 16.0 V
Ubat max = 36.0 V
Operating current I = 0.6 A (average)
Imax = 12 A (peak when powering-up)
Switch-on time NOx < 100 s
(after dew point release) O2 < 80 s
Output signal SAE J1939
PGN: 61454 (18F00E51h) (pin 5 to GND)
PGN: 61455 (18F00F52h) (pin 5 open)
Data format:
Transfer rate 250 kbaud
Repetition 50 ms
Data format Intel
Identifier Extended
Pin assignment
Technical data
General information
Designation Value
Sensor type Inductive transmitter
Output voltage ≥2.3 Vpp at 1500 rpm;
Air gap = 1.2 mm;
Cogged wheel module 2 mm; 30 teeth;
Rload = 10 kohms ±10 %
Coil resistance 850 ohms ±25 %
TIM-ID: 0000055499 - 001
Characteristic curve
TIM-ID: 0000055499 - 001
A Sensor
R Signal conductor (red)
B Ground conductor GND (black)
T Shield conductor (transparent)
L Air gap
1 Connector pin 1 “Signal”
2 Connector pin 2 “GND”
3 Connector pin 3 “Ground (shield)”
4 Connector pin 4 (not connected)
Pin assignment
1 Signal
2 GND
3 Ground (shield)
4 NC (not connected)
2.5.3.1 Injectors
Overview
Technical data
Designation Value
Design Solenoid valve injector
Admissible operating pressure 2200 bar
No. of nozzle bores 7
Injection angle 118°
Measuring stroke 0.35 mm
TIM-ID: 0000056907 - 001
Function
The injectors are connected to the HP accumulator (rail) by HP lines.
Function
The (low-pressure) fuel pumps draw fuel from the tank and deliver it to the HP pumps (6) via the fuel
filters (9). The pumps increase the pressure to as much as 2200 bar and deliver the fuel to the two
rails (10). Fuel is distributed to the individual injectors (2) via the HP fuel lines (3). Controlled by the
electronic engine management system, the solenoid valves of the injectors determine injection timing
TIM-ID: 0000056923 - 001
and fuel quantity. Fuel injected by the injectors is distributed evenly in the combustion chamber.
The injector control quantity merges in the return lines (5) with the return flow from the HP pump (6)
and flows back to the tank (7) or via a fuel cooler to the fuel supply in the low-pressure system (8).
General information
An ECU-controlled starting sequence is used for the genset application described in this document. This
starting sequence is implemented in the software and can be activated by the ECU data record (PR
2.1090.100 set). The coolant temperature is monitored before starting and engine priming etc. is also
implemented as the entire starting sequence is controlled by the ECU.
The entire starting sequence functionality (e.g. with or without priming) and the characteristics associ-
ated with it (e.g. limit values) can be configured by a range of parameters.
SDOil Oil pressure sensor failure pStOil Start oil pressure monitor-
ing value
LimStOil Start oil pressure monitor-
ing limit
S0 – Engine running
State S0 (engine running) is attained on reaching idle speed. The engine is just checked to ensure it is
still running. State S1 (engine at standstill) is assumed if the engine has been stopped or has been
brought to a standstill by other circumstances.
S1 – Engine at standstill
Note:
All starting sequences can only be initiated in state S1 (engine at standstill).
The engine is checked to ensure it is still at standstill. State S0 (Engine running) is assumed should the
engine have been started by external events.
Bit 2.1090.010 “Engine start enable” is set. “Remaining start attempts” is set to the value configured
for “Number of start attempts”.
There are four different ways in which this state can be left:
1. Start lockout (priority 1)
2. Manual turning (priority 2)
3. Start instructions (priority 3)
4. Engine no longer at standstill
Start lockout
When start lockout PV 2.1090.415 “Start lockout status” is active, highest priority is set, and a start
instruction has been signaled, state S10 Start abort is assumed and the “Start abort start lockout” sta-
tus PV 2.1090.410 is output. This signal is reset on transitioning from state S10 to S1. An alarm is also
raised when starting is aborted.
Manual turning
Manual turning on the starter has the second highest priority. The configuration is checked to establish
that manual turning is enabled by PR 2.1090.105 and that a request for manual turning is present on
the CAN bus. State S11 (Turning on) is assumed when all the conditions are fulfilled.
Start instruction
The “Engine start enable” bit is cleared when a start instruction is active. State S13 (Fuel pump/contac-
tor delay) is assumed.
S2 – Oil priming
Oil priming can be configured with the “Oil priming unit available” parameter.
Having done this, the oil priming unit can be started either
• manually
• or automatically.
This is selected with the “Manual priming” parameter.
TIM-ID: 0000058589 - 001
A manual request can be initiated by the “Priming request” bit or by the CAN receive PV “CAN priming
on engine start”. The “Priming request” bit can be written by any binary input of ECU9. The manual re-
quest for priming must be made before issuing the start command regardless of whether it is made by
pushbutton or via CAN. It otherwise has no effect and priming does not take place.
Priming does not take place if “Intermittent oil priming” has been configured.
The electrical oil priming unit is activated in the Oil priming state. This is realized by setting the “Priming
ON” bit in PV “Status engine start sequence”. This is transmitted via CAN and evaluated by the plant.
Alternatively, the bit might be output to a binary output of the ECU by the BinOut configuration. A lamp
which is controlled by the “Oil priming lamp” bit also signals activity of the oil priming pump.
Figure 93: Signal states for engine start with oil priming
S4 – Start
TIM-ID: 0000058589 - 001
PV 2.1090.013 “Starter ON” is set in the “Start” state. A binary output of the ECU can be programmed
to operate with this PV. This output then activates the starter relay. The “Starter ON” bit is also included
in the “Engine start sequence status” PV which is transmitted via CAN and evaluated by the plant.
If a POM is installed on the engine (PR 1.4500.001 POM available = 1) the “Starter ON” PV is used for
the POM function to switch on the relevant outputs at the POM. State S5 “Starter POM” is then as-
sumed. If, on the other hand, the POM function signals that the POM is missing (even though it has
been configured), the starting sequence is aborted and state S10 “Start abort” is assumed.
State S10 “Start abort” is assumed if the number of “remaining start attempts” is zero, or the start in-
struction is canceled.
S6 – Starter speed
The engine must run up to starting speed n1 on the starter within a configurable time tn1. This sets the
“Starter Speed Reached” bit and state S8 “Starter disengagement speed” is assumed if neither start oil
pressure monitoring nor fast start have been activated.
State S14 “Oil pressure monitoring” is assumed if it applies and fast starting has not been initiated.
Starting is aborted and the “SS Starter speed not reached” alarm is output if starting speed is not
reached in time. The starter disengages and a new starting sequence is attempted after a configurable
pause tAP. State S7 “Start attempts” is then assumed in this case. The number of attempted starts aAV is
configurable.
Note:
At least 1 start attempt must be configured. Otherwise no further attempt to start is made.
State S10 “Start abort” is assumed if the number of “remaining start attempts” is zero, or the start in-
struction is canceled.
S7 – Start attempts
Expiry of the timeout tAP is awaited in state S7 “Start attempts”. A new attempt to start can be made if
the engine is at standstill when the timeout has expired. State S4 “Start” is assumed once more. The
“Repeat start” bit is active during this time. It is subsequently cleared. Any activated contactor remains
switched on. It is therefore not necessary to make the transition to state S14.
State S10 “Start abort” is assumed if the start instruction is canceled in the meantime.
In state S8 “Starter disengagement speed” the engine has a configurable amount of time tn2 to reach
starter disengagement speed n2. The starter disengages on reaching disengagement speed and the bit
“Disengagement speed reached” is set. State S9 “Idling speed” is then assumed. The start pushbutton
may be released once the disengagement speed has been reached in the case of a “non-stored start”.
This cancels the start instruction. In the case of a “stored start” the start instruction is canceled auto-
matically.
Pressing the start pushbutton has no effect from this point on and only takes effect again when the
engine has come to a standstill. The illuminated start pushbutton turns dark.
The “SS Release Speed Not Reached” alarm is set if the disengagement speed is not reached within tn2
and state S10 “Start abort” is assumed.
S9 – Idling speed
State S9 “Idling speed” lasts until the engine has reached idling speed n3. Bit “Idling speed reached” is
set on reaching idling speed, the two signals PV 2.1090.161 “Fuel delivery pump ON” and PV
2.1090.452 “Negative contactor ON” are set to FALSE and state S0 “Engine running” is assumed.
The “Start repeat” bit is cleared if previously set.
The “SS Idle Speed Not Reached” alarm is output if idling speed is not reached within t3 and state S10
“Start abort” is assumed.
S11 – Turning ON
State S11 “Turning ON” activates the starter for manual turning and can only be assumed from state S1
“Engine at standstill”. This means that manual turning can only be initiated when the engine is at stand-
still.
Following Start abort, manual turning is only possible when start lockout time tStart lockout has expired.
The manual turning request is currently only made by the CAN receive PV “Turning request”. In state
S11 “Turning ON”, an internal “Manual turning stop” (which leads directly to a global stop) disables fuel
injection to prevent the engine from starting. This stop is also always active in the Engine at standstill
state in order to reliably and effectively suppress injection in time. The “Manual turning active” bit is set
and monitoring is activated to ensure that starter speed n1 is reached within the configurable time tn1.
Manual turning is otherwise aborted.
The starter is normally activated by holding down the Turning pushbutton (which operates the CAN ob-
ject). Releasing the Turning key terminates manual turning and changes to state S12 “End turning”. The
“Terminate manual turning” bit is then set.
There is also a configurable maximum duration for manual turning tTurningMax after which state S12 “End
turning” is assumed to terminate manual turning.
TIM-ID: 0000058589 - 001
This delay is set in PR 2.1090.451 “Starter ON delay negative contactor”. The binary PV 2.1090.452
“Negative contactor ON” is output at the frequency output (FO).
A PWM duty cycle is written in PV 2.1090.453 “Negative contactor PWM duty cycle” and a frequency in
PV 2.1090.454 “Negative contactor PWM frequency”. The duty cycle is set to 0% when the binary PV is
0 and to 100% when the PV is 1. The frequency is fixed at 1 kHz.
State S13 is left when one of the following conditions is fulfilled:
1. “Start instruction” signal is False → S10 Start abort
2. With oil priming → S2 Oil priming
• “Start instruction” signal is set
• Fuel delivery pump unavailable or time expired or
• Contactor unavailable or time expired and
• Manual oil priming is active
3. Without oil priming → S4 Start
• “Start instruction” signal is True
• Fuel delivery pump unavailable or time expired and
• Contactor unavailable or time expired and
• Manual oil priming is not active
4.
Bit 8 is set in PV 2.1075.002 “No. of torque limit plant” until the limit set by start oil monitoring is no
longer active. The number 32768 is thus displayed. Starting is aborted if
• The start instruction is canceled or
• The pressure is not reached in time.
State S8 “Starter disengagement speed” is subsequently assumed and PV 2.1075.017 “Torque limit P-
start oil monitoring” is reset under the following conditions:
• The pressure limit value is reached within the programmed time tStOil.
• Override is active.
• The Fast start signal is sent if fast starting has been configured accordingly.
Start lockouts
This signal is generated by ORing the four individual status messages:
1. PV 2.1090.416 Start lockout T-Oil Pan
2. PV 2.1090.417 Start lockout T-Coolant
3. PV 2.1090.418 Start lockout stored stop alarms
4. PV 2.1090.419 Start lockout CAN
The result is stored in status PV 2.1090.415 “Start lockout status”. The start lockout is activated by an
engine start instruction when this signal is set. This is indicated in PV 2.1090.410 “Start abort start
lockout”.
The start lockout is evaluated in state S1 “Engine at standstill” and results in starting being terminated
and a transition to state S10 “Start abort” when activated.
TIM-ID: 0000058589 - 001
Three setpoint signal configurations are available for genset applications. The analog setpoint speed
can thus be set in four different ways in total.
Selection
First of all it is necessary to define which setpoint signal configuration is required:
• Setpoint speed for NON-genset applications
• Setpoint speed for genset with a frequency
• Setpoint speed for genset with frequency switching and absolute setpoint signal (less suitable)
• Setpoint speed for genset with frequency switching and relative setpoint signal (most suitable)
Sensor types
The measured and normalized analog setpoint speed is mapped on PV 2.0280.001. The associated in-
put channel is defined in ZKP no. 2.0280.002. This is generally AI1.
Various correction curves are provided to normalize the input variable (sensor):
Configurations
TIM-ID: 0000058607 - 001
Table 44: Setpoint speed configuration table for genset with one frequency
Setpoint speed for genset with frequency switching and absolute setpoint signal
TIM-ID: 0000058607 - 001
In this case, setpoint speed setting without speed droop has a range of 1400 to 1900 rpm. The setting
which is actually possible is limited to the range of the current nominal speed ± the adjusting radius. In
the example shown below the effective speed range at 50 Hz is mapped over an input voltage range of
approx. 0.5V to 4V.
The input voltage range then lies between 6 V and 9.5 V for the effective speed range.
Table 45: Setpoint speed configuration table for genset with frequency switching and absolute setpoint
signal
TIM-ID: 0000058607 - 001
Setpoint speed for genset with frequency switching and relative setpoint signal
In this case, setpoint speed setting without speed droop has a range of -150 to +150 rpm. The current
setpoint speed setting results from this. The setpoint signal which is actually possible is limited to the
range of the current nominal speed ± the adjusting radius, i.e. the speed demand changes between an
input voltage of 2 V to 8 V.
In the example shown below the effective speed range at 50 Hz and at Hz is mapped over an input
voltage range of approx. 0.5 V to 9.5 V.
The effective voltage range was limited to 0.5 V to 9.5 V to allow detection of a sensor failure. A sensor
is considered to have failed if the input voltage lies outside the curve. In current mode, where 0 mA to 5
mA are possible, only the range between 0.5 mA and 4.5 mA is utilized. Using the full range would not
allow a failed sensor to be detected as the curve range would not be violated in case of sensor defect.
The values would always appear to be valid.
Table 46: Setpoint speed configuration table for genset with frequency switching and relative setpoint
signal
Selector switch
The ECU offers six different setting options:
• Analog CAN
• Up/Down pushbuttons
• Up/Down CAN
• Analog ECU absolute
• Analog ECU relative
• Frequency setting
• Control lever positions
One of these sources is selected with a switch.
Four such selector switches are provided. This allows pre-assignment of up to four of the switches. A
speed demand based on the two signals “Local” and “ext. switch” can then be selected from these four
switches.
The current state of the various switches can be determined from the following PVs:
• 2.1060.160 Local Normal Switch Setting
• 2.1060.161 Local Emergency Switch Setting
• 2.1060.162 Remote Normal Switch Setting
• 2.1060.163 Remote Emergency Switch Setting
There are two ways of setting a switch. A switch is usually configured via the CAN, i.e. a number be-
tween 0 and 6 is transmitted for each switch on the CAN. The switch is set to a default value defined in
the data record if a setpoint signal via CAN is not envisaged in the data record, or the number transmit-
ted has the value 15 (0xF). The default values for the switches are defined in the following parameters.
• 2.1060.150 Local Normal Switch Default Value
• 2.1060.151 Local Emergency Switch Default Value
• 2.1060.152 Remote Normal Switch Setting Default Value
• 2.1060.153 Remote Emergency Switch Setting Default Value
These default values are not used in case of CAN failure. The ECU records the current switch setting in
the Flash memory and uses these stored values in case of CAN failure, or on restarting, so the setpoint
signal does not change.
TIM-ID: 0000058607 - 001
Details of this are provided in the section offering general information on the setpoint speed function.
Switching is also possible via CAN. Details of this will follow in a later version of this document.
duction to eliminate the need to transfer it from the data record. It would then also be possible to store
the key in the EIL for potential use in conjunction with the USB maintenance concept.
Alarm 616 (AL EIL Alarm) is signaled as soon as a fault response has been tripped.
TIM-ID: 0000058708 - 001
DIP switch
1 Speed demand
2 Speed droop
3 Frequency
4 Overspeed test
5 Internal
The assignment of the 8 slides on the DIP switch are shown in the figure above
Speed demand is set with the 3 slides on the DIP switch (2³ = 8 variants), see table below.
Overspeed testing
The engine must be at standstill to activate the overspeed test.
limit value)
0037 2.3013.912 SS ETC2 Overspeed Speed of 1st secondary turbocharger too high (2nd
limit value)
00039 1.8004.204 AL ETC2 Cut-in Fault ETC2 failed to cut in
0044 2.0153.921 LO Coolant Level Inter- Intercooler coolant level too low (1st limit value)
cooler
0051 2.0125.931 HI T-Lube Oil Lube oil temperature too high (1st limit value)
0052 2.0125.932 SS T-Lube Oil Lube oil temperature too high (2nd limit value)
0053 2.0123.931 HI T-Intake Air Intake air temperature too high (1st limit value)
0325 1.8004.524 AL Wiring Cylinder A5 Short circuit fault in injector wiring cylinder A5. Result:
Misfire.
→ Rectify injector solenoid valve short circuit (positive
to negative) (e.g. by exchanging injectors). Fault recti-
fication: When engine is restarted
0326 1.8004.525 AL Wiring Cylinder A6 Short circuit fault in injector wiring cylinder A6. Result:
Misfire.
→ Rectify injector solenoid valve short circuit (positive
to negative) (e.g. by exchanging injectors). Fault recti-
fication: When engine is restarted
side (TOP 1)
0382 2.8006.639 AL Wiring TOP 2 Short circuit or wire break at transistor output 2 plant
side (TOP 2)
0383 2.8006.640 AL Wiring TOP 3 Short circuit or wire break at transistor output 3 plant
side (TOP 3)
0384 2.8006.641 AL Wiring TOP 4 Short circuit or wire break at transistor output 4 plant
side (TOP 4)
0390 1.1085.009 AL MCR exceeded DBR/MCR function: MCR (continuous maximum rate)
was exceeded
1
0438 2.0116.921 LO P-Fuel 2 (Common Rail pressure < set value
Rail) → DBR reduction (→ HP fuel control block faulty or
leakage in HP fuel system)
0439 2.0116.931 HI P-Fuel 2 (Common Rail pressure > set value
Rail) → DBR reduction, injection start delayed (→ HP fuel
control block or cabling faulty)
0440 2.0110.921 AL L1 P-Aux 1 Pressure signal from Aux 1 has violated limit value 1
ty or contact problem.
→ Check wiring harness, ID resistor and DI3 jumper in
connector X21
0508 1.4500.908 AL Incorrect POM ID POM sends a different ID number than expected. Re-
sistor is missing in the POM wiring if alarm 504 is sig-
naled at the same time.
→ Check POM wiring harness
0510 2.7002.010 AL Override applied Override has been activated
0514 1.8004.611 AL Write Error Flash Value not saved in flash memory
0643 1.0164.900 SD P-Fuel b.o.F. Fuel pressure sensor before optional filter faulty.
→ Short circuit or wire break
→ Check sensor and wiring (B34.3), replace as neces-
sary. Fault is rectified when engine is restarted
0644 2.0164.921 AL L1 P-Fuel b.o.F. Fuel supply pressure before optional filter too low (1st
limit value)
→ Check filter, low-pressure fuel side
0645 2.0164.922 AL L2 P-Fuel b.o.F. Fuel supply pressure before optional filter too low
(2nd limit value)
→ Check filter, low-pressure fuel side
cooler
0729 2.0200.921 AL L1 T-Exhaust Be- L1 T-Exhaust before DOC violated
fore DOC
0730 2.0200.922 AL L2 T-Exhaust Be- L2 T-Exhaust before DOC violated
fore DOC
0731 2.0201.921 AL L1 T-Exhaust Be- L1 T-Exhaust Before DPF violated
fore DPF
0732 2.0201.922 AL L2 T-Exhaust Be- L2 T-Exhaust Before DPF violated
fore DPF
0775 1.0219.920 SD-P-Lube Oil aft Level SD Lubrication Oil Pressure after Level Pump
Pump
0776 1.0220.920 SD-P-Lube Oil at HP SD Lubrication Oil Pressure at HP Pump A
Pump A
0777 1.0221.920 SD-P-Lube Oil at HP SD Lubrication Oil Pressure at HP Pump B
Pump B
0778 1.2510.131 AL ASO Flaps open / Alarm configuration for the ASO flaps A- & B-side
failed to close failed to close condition
0858 2.0223.921 AL L1 P-Lubeoil ETC B Lube oil pressure too low (1st limit value)
0859 1.0701.064 AL HSB2 Communica- Communication lost
tion Lost → Check actuator and wiring, replace as necessary.
0860 1.0701.068 AL HSB2 Actuator de- HSB2 actuator faulty
fect
0861 1.1700.791 AL Def. in DEF pipe Sensor or actuator in DEF pipe heating system faulty
sns/act system
0863 1.0701.094 AL HSB3 Communica- Communication lost
tion Lost → Check actuator and wiring, replace as necessary.
0888 1.1702.917 AL SCR SU AdBlue AL SCR Supply Units: The AdBlue pressure for dosing
Pressure is out of range on one or more supply units
0889 1.0224.920 SD-T-Lubeoil ETC Oil pan temperature sensor faulty.
→ Short circuit or wire break
Check sensor and wiring, replace as necessary
Alarm configuration parameters
Settings:
See explanatory notes at end of table
0890 2.0224.922 AL L2 T-Lubeoil ETC Lube oil temperature too high (2nd limit value)
1090 1.0158.904 AL Oil Niveau Too Low Oil level too low
1091 1.0158.906 AL Oil Niveau Far Too Oil level much too low
Low
1092 1.1700.796 AL Engine Coolant The coolant temperature sensor is faulty or the boun-
Temperature SD dary temperatures have been violated
1093 1.1700.798 AL Intake Air Tempera- The intake air temperature sensor is faulty or the
ture SD boundary temperatures have been violated
1128 1.1302.904 AL L1 PCV Defect This limit 1 alarm is tripped when the pressure control
valves of the second rail either reach the opening time
defined by parameter 1.1300.303, or the number of
opening events reaches the limit value defined by pa-
rameter 1.1300.305
1129 1.1302.905 AL L2 PCV Defect This limit 2 alarm is tripped when the pressure control
valves of the second rail either reach the opening time
defined by parameter 1.1300.304, or the number of
opening events reaches the limit value defined by pa-
rameter 1.1300.306
Functions which have been enabled in this manner are then set individually for each alarm.
If, for example, PR 2.8008.104 and 2.8008.106 are set, it is possible to configure simultaneous signal-
ing of a RED alarm together with transmission of a CAN message when alarm 004 is raised (ZKP:
2.0122.932, fuel temperature has violated the 2nd limit value).
TIM-ID: 0000057723 - 001
Note:
Read out using DiaSys to determine which responses have been configured for each fault in the ECU 9.
Self-testing
1. Switch off power supply to system.
2. Remove connectors X2 and X3 from the
Engine Control Unit.
a) Release locks of male connectors.
b) Disconnect connectors.
3. Switch on supply voltage
Result: • The Engine Control Unit is in order when
the diagnostic lamp assumes a “steady
lit” state within 30 seconds of switching
on.
• If the diagnostic lamp flashes after 30
seconds, replace Engine Control Unit.
• Check the power supply if the diagnostic
lamp remains dark.
4. Switch off supply voltage.
5. Reconnect connectors X2 and X3 on En-
gine Control Unit. Figure 103: ECU 9
a) Plug in connectors.
b) Lock connectors.
TIM-ID: 0000027102 - 004
NOTICE
Wrong engine governor installed.
Engine damage!
• When reassembling an engine, make sure that the governor with the data record for the given
engine is installed.
Local support
Experienced and qualified specialists place their knowledge and expertise at your disposal.
For locally available support, go to the MTU Internet site: http://www.mtu-online.com
24h hotline
With our 24h hotline and the outstanding flexibility of our service staff, we are always ready to assist
you – either during operation, for preventive maintenance, corrective work in case of malfunction or
changed operating conditions, or for spare parts supply.
Your contact person in our Customer Assistance Center:
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