Mono 2.6W Class D Amplifier MAX98300: General Description Features
Mono 2.6W Class D Amplifier MAX98300: General Description Features
Mono 2.6W Class D Amplifier MAX98300: General Description Features
MAX98300
Mono 2.6W Class D Amplifier
+2.6V TO +5.5V
+2.6V TO +5.5V
GAIN
MAX98300
OUT+
1µF
OUT-
IN+
1µF
IN- PGND
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct
at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maximintegrated.com. 19-5234; Rev 0; 7/10
MAX98300
Mono 2.6W Class D Amplifier
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VPVDD = VSHDN = 5.0V, VPGND = 0V, AV = 12dB (GAIN = PVDD), RL = J, RL connected between OUT+ to OUT-, AC measurement
bandwidth 20Hz to 22kHz, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25NC.) (Notes 1, 2)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
AMPLIFIER CHARACTERISTICS
Speaker Supply Voltage Range PVDD Inferred from PSRR test 2.6 5.5 V
VPVDD = 5.0V 1.1 2.0
Quiescent Supply Current IDD mA
VPVDD = 3.7V 0.78
Shutdown Supply Current ISHDN VSHDN = 0V, TA = +25NC < 0.1 10 FA
Turn-On Time tON 3.7 10 ms
Bias Voltage VBIAS 1.3 V
Differential 2.0
Maximum AC Input Voltage Swing VIN VRMS
Single ended 1.0
AV = 12dB 10 20
AV = 9dB 10 20
Input Resistance RIN TA = +25°C AV = 6dB 10 20 kI
AV = 3dB 15 28
AV = 0dB 26 40
Connect GAIN to PVDD 11.5 12 12.5
Connect GAIN to PVDD
8.5 9 9.5
through 100kI ±5%
Voltage Gain AV GAIN unconnected 5.5 6 6.5 dB
Connect GAIN to PGND
2.5 3 3.5
through 100kI ±5%
Connect GAIN to PGND -0.5 0 +0.5
Output Offset Voltage VOS TA = +25°C (Note 3) Q1 Q3 mV
Peak voltage, Into shutdown -66
A-weighted, 32
Click and Pop KCP dBV
samples per second, Out of shutdown -66
RL = 8I (Notes 3, 4)
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR fIN = 1kHz, input referred 50 dB
MAX98300 toc02
MAX98300 toc03
RL = 4I + 33FH RL = 4I + 33FH RL = 8I + 68FH
VPVDD = 5.0V VPVDD = 3.7V VPVDD = 5.0V
1 1 1
THD+N (%)
THD+N (%)
THD+N (%)
0.1 POUT = 1.2W 0.1 POUT = 800mW 0.1 POUT = 1.2W
THD+N vs. FREQUENCY THD+N vs. OUTPUT POWER THD+N vs. OUTPUT POWER
10 100 100
MAX98300 toc04
MAX98300 toc06
MAX98300 toc05
1 10 10
THD+N (%)
THD+N (%)
THD+N (%)
POUT = 600mW
fIN = 100Hz fIN = 100Hz
0.001 0.01 0.01
0.01 0.1 1 10 100 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6
FREQUENCY (kHz) OUTPUT POWER (W) OUTPUT POWER (W)
THD+N vs. OUTPUT POWER THD+N vs. OUTPUT POWER EFFICIENCY vs. OUTPUT POWER
100 100 100
MAX98300 toc07
MAX98300 toc08
MAX98300 toc09
RL = 4I + 33FH
THD+N (%)
fIN = 6kHz
THD+N (%)
fIN = 6kHz 60
1 1 50
40
fIN = 1kHz fIN = 1kHz 30
0.1 0.1
20
fIN = 100Hz fIN = 100Hz 10
0.01 0.01 0
0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4
OUTPUT POWER (W) OUTPUT POWER (W) OUTPUT POWER (W)
MAX98300 toc11
MAX98300 toc12
MAX98300 toc10
VPVDD = 3.7V PVDD = 5V PVDD = 3.7V
90 4.5 1.8
80 4.0 1.6
10% THD+N
3.5 10% THD+N 1.4
OUTPUT POWER (W)
MAX98300 toc15
MAX98300 toc14
2.00 2.00
-30
1.75
PSRR (dB)
MAX98300 toc17
INPUT REFERRED
-10
-20 15
AV = 12dB
-30
AMPLITUDE (dB)
AV = 9dB
CMRR (dB)
10
-40
AV = 6dB
-50
5
-60 AV = 3dB
-70 AV = 0dB
0
-80
-90 -5
0.01 0.1 1 10 100 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
FREQUENCY (kHz) FREQUENCY (kHz)
OUT_ OUT_
SHDN SHDN
1ms/div 1ms/div
MAX98300 toc21
MAX98300 toc20
f = 1kHz
RBW = 30Hz
-20 VOUT = -60dBV
-20
OUTPUT MAGNITUDE (dBV)
OUTPUT MAGNITUDE (dBV)
-40
-40
-60
-60 -80
-100
-80
-120
-100
-140
-120 -160
1 10 100 1000 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
FREQUENCY (MHz) FREQUENCY (kHz)
RL = ∞ RL = ∞
1.2 10
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
1.0
8
0.8
6
0.6
4
0.4
2
0.2
0 0
2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Pin Configurations
TOP VIEW
(BUMP SIDE DOWN)
MAX98300
1 2 3 PVDD OUT+ OUT- PGND
+ 8 7 6 5
EP*
+
C OUT- SHDN GAIN
1 2 3 4
Pin Description
PIN
NAME FUNCTION
TDFN-EP WLP
1 A3 IN+ Noninverting Audio Input
2 B3 IN- Inverting Audio Input
3 C2 SHDN Active-Low Shutdown Input. Drive SHDN low to place the device in shutdown mode.
4 C3 GAIN Gain Selection. See Table 1 for gain settings.
5 A2 PGND Power Ground
6 C1 OUT- Negative Speaker Output
7 B1 OUT+ Positive Speaker Output
8 A1 PVDD Power Supply. Bypass PVDD to PGND with 0.1FF and 10FF capacitors.
— B2 N.C. No Connection
— — EP Exposed Pad (TDFN only). Connect exposed pad to a solid ground plane.
50
EN55022B LIMIT
40
AMPLITUDE (dBµV/m)
30
20
10
-10
30 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Applications Information 4
=
CIN [µF]
Filterless Class D Operation f −3dB
Traditional Class D amplifiers require an output filter.
The filter adds cost, size, and decreases efficiency and where f-3dB is the -3dB corner frequency. Use capaci-
THD+N performance. The MAX98300’s filterless modula- tors with adequately low voltage-coefficient for best low-
tion scheme does not require an output filter (Figure 1). frequency THD performance.
Because the switching frequency of the MAX98300 is Layout and Grounding
well beyond the bandwidth of most speakers, voice coil Proper layout and grounding are essential for optimum
movement due to the switching frequency is very small. performance. Good grounding improves audio perfor-
Use a speaker with a series inductance > 10FH. Typical mance and prevents switching noise from coupling into
8I speakers exhibit series inductances in the 20FH to the audio signal.
100FH range. Use wide, low-resistance output traces. As load imped-
Component Selection ance decreases, the current drawn from the device
Speaker Amplifier Power Supply Input (PVDD) outputs increase. At higher current, the resistance of the
PVDD powers the speaker amplifier. PVDD ranges output traces decreases the power delivered to the load.
from 2.6V to 5.5V. Bypass PVDD with a 0.1FF and 10FF For example, if 2W is delivered from the speaker output
capacitor to PGND. Apply additional bulk capacitance to a 4I load through a 100mI trace, 49mW is consumed
at the device if long input traces between PVDD and the in the trace. If power is delivered through a 10mI trace,
power source are used. only 5mW is consumed in the trace. Wide output, supply,
and ground traces also improve the power dissipation of
Input Filtering the device.
The input-coupling capacitor (CIN), in conjunction with the
The MAX98300 is inherently designed for excellent RF
amplifier’s internal input resistance (RIN), forms a high-
immunity. For best performance, add ground fills around
pass filter that removes the DC bias from the incoming
all signal traces on top or bottom PCB planes.
signal. These capacitors allow the amplifier to bias the
signal to an optimum DC level. The MAX98300 TDFN-EP package features an exposed
thermal pad on its underside. This pad lowers the pack-
age’s thermal resistance by providing a heat conduction
path from the die to the PCB. Connect the exposed ther-
mal pad to the ground plane by using a large pad and
multiple vias.
Functional Diagram
2.6V TO 5.5V
0.1µF 10µF*
PVDD
8 (A1)
GAIN 4 (C3)
LOW EMI (B1) 7 OUT+
DRIVER
1µF
IN+ 1 (A3)
CLASS D PGND
1µF MODULATOR PVDD
IN- 2 (B3)
MAX98300
PGND
5 (A2)
PGND
*SYSTEM BULK CAPACITANCE.
( ) WLP PACKAGE
Chip Information
PROCESS: CMOS
Package Information
For the latest package outline information and land patterns, go to www.maximintegrated.com/packages. Note that a “+”, “#”, or “-”
in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing pertains
to the package regardless of RoHS status.
PACKAGE OUTLINE
8L TDFN EXPOSED PAD, 2x2x0.80mm
1
21-0168 E 2
COMMON DIMENSIONS
PACKAGE VARIATIONS
MAX98300
Mono 2.6W Class D Amplifier
COMMON DIMENSIONS
PACKAGE VARIATIONS
PACKAGE OUTLINE
8L TDFN EXPOSED PAD, 2x2x0.80mm
2
21-0168 E 2
Revision History
REVISION REVISION PAGES
DESCRIPTION
NUMBER DATE CHANGED
0 7/10 Initial release —
Maxim Integrated cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim Integrated product. No circuit patent
licenses are implied. Maxim Integrated reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. The parametric values (min and
max limits) shown in the Electrical Characteristics table are guaranteed. Other parametric values quoted in this data sheet are provided for guidance.
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