A320fam Ata29 Hydraulic Power
A320fam Ata29 Hydraulic Power
A320fam Ata29 Hydraulic Power
TRAINING MANUAL
System Presentation
There are three independent hydraulic systems: Green, Blue and Yellow. On the green and yellow systems, a fire shut-off valve is positioned upstream
of the engine driven pump to isolate the system.
In normal operation, the green and yellow hydraulic systems are powered by
Engine Driven Pumps (EDPs), and the blue hydraulic system by an electric They are operated by their respective engine fire pushbutton switches to
pump. isolate the engine driven pump in case of engine fire.
Auxiliary power is provided by an electric pump in the yellow system. Engine Driven Pumps
A bidirectional Power Transfer Unit (PTU) enables the green system to be The green and yellow systems are each pressurized by a pump driven
powered by the yellow system or vice versa, without fluid transfer. respectively by engine 1 and engine 2.
A Ram Air Turbine (RAT) is provided in the blue system for emergency use. Engine Driven Pumps (EDPs) are located on the accessory gearbox of each
engine. They are of the variable displacement type.
A hand pump is provided in the yellow system for cargo door manual
operation. Normal system operating pressure is 3000 psi (206 bars).
Each hydraulic system has its own reservoir. The blue system is pressurized by an electric pump.
It supplies hydraulic fluid to the system pumps, and is pneumatically An electric pump allows the yellow system to be pressurized enabling ground
pressurized. operations when the engines are stopped.
The green reservoir is located in the main landing gear bay, the yellow Normal system operating pressure is 3000 psi (206 bars).
reservoir in the yellow hydraulic compartment and the blue reservoir above
the blue ground service panel. Hand Pump
All the reservoirs are filled from the green ground service panel. The hand pump is used to operate the cargo doors when electrical power is
not available.
WING TIP
}
BRAKES
ENG 1 F IR E ·
S H U TO F F'
VALVE
GREEN
A Ram Air Turbine extends automatically in the event of both engine and The three independent hydraulic systems respectively supply the users
APU generator failures and allows the blue hydraulic system to be indicated on the diagram.
pressurized.
Between these systems, the users are shared in order to ensure the aircraft
- RAT delivered pressure is 2500 psi (172 bars). control, even if only one hydraulic system is inoperative.
- Automatic deployment is inhibited on ground.
- Manual operation from the cockpit is always possible. On the blue hydraulic system, the Constant Speed Motor/ Generator (CSM/
G) is used to provide aircraft electrical power in case of emergency.
The Ram Air turbine is located in the blue hydraulic compartment.
Line Routing
Note: RAT stowage is possible on ground only.
The three systems are hydraulically independent. There are no hydraulic
Accumulators pipes in the passenger cabin or flight compartment.
Priority Valves
In the event of low hydraulic pressure, the priority valves maintain the
operation of essential systems by cutting off hydraulic power to heavy load
users.
nuOOER
O M EN SYSTEM
KEEL G - GREEN
YELLOW B - BLUE
1 Y - YELLOW
B
1g e n e r a t io n !
__________ D O © 1------------------ - J ITEM SYSTEM· COMPONENT
HYDRAULIC COMPARTMENTS - VIEW FROM RIGHT
1 G LEAKAGE MEASUREMENT MANIFOLD
2 0 RESERVOIR
3 Q/B SLAT POWER CONTROL UNIT
4 G LANDING GEAR SELECTORS
Ε B CONSTANT SPEED MOTOR/GENERATOR
CABIN FLOOR 6 Y r r u MANIFOLD
STA1763/TR40 STA196W/FR42 STA2063/FR46 STA2296/FR50
■ » ■ ■ 7 G/Y POWER TRANSFER UNIT (PTU)
8 G/Y FLAP POWER CONTROL UNIT
9 Y BRAKE ACCUMULATOR
10 G/Y BRAKE SYSTEM COMPONENTS
11 Y GROUND SERVICE PANEL
12 8 RESERVOIR
13 B RETURN FILTER
14 B GROUND SERVICE PANEL
15 G GROUND SERVICE PANEL
16 G SYSTEM ACCUMULATOR
17 G RETURN FILTER
18 G HP MANIFOLD
19 G PTU MANIFOLD
30020M
FILTER RSVR
RETURN. Y
(3 002 GM = FIN
FIN = FU N C T IO N A L ITEM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM ID EN TIFIC ATIO N
NUMBER)
NUMBER COLOR CODE SYSTEM
1 GREEN GREEN
2 BLUE BLUE
3 YELLOW YELLOW
e a - 2
a u n s s iu d
-------- L I -
1 ά
HYDRAULIC FUNCTION AND
SYMBOL FLOW ARROWS
The manifolds have bobbin type connections for some components. The
bobbins are equipped with a square seal on the component side and an o-
ring on the manifold side.
System Controls
ENG 1 PUMP pushbutton controls the engine 1 hydraulic pump. ENG 2 PUMP pushbutton controls the engine 2 hydraulic pump.
In normal conditions the engine driven pump 1 pressurizes the green system. In normal conditions the engine driven pump 2 pressurizes the yellow
When the pushbutton is set to OFF, the pump operates in the depressurized system. When the pushbutton is set to OFF, the pump operates in the
mode. depressurized mode.
The RAT MAN ON guarded pushbutton permits Ram Air Turbine deployment The yellow ELEC PUMP pushbutton controls the yellow electric pump.
at any time.
Blue Pump Override
RAT deployment is automatic in case of failure of main generators (engines
and APU) in flight. For maintenance purposes, the blue hydraulic circuit can be pressurized by
pressing the BLUE PUMP OVRD pushbutton on the maintenance overhead
Blue Electric Pump panel.
The blue ELEC PUMP pushbutton controls the blue electric pump. On ground, the electric pump operates, provided the BLUE PUMP OVRD
pushbutton has been pressed in and the ELEC PUMP pushbutton is set to
With the BLUE ELEC PUMP pushbutton set to AUTO, the electric pump AUTO.
operates from the moment the first engine is started until the last engine is
shut-down. Leak Measurement Valves
When the pushbutton is set to OFF, the pump is de-energized. A leak measurement valve is positioned in each circuit upstream of the
primary flight controls.
Power Transfer Unit (PTU)
Used for the leakage measurement of each circuit, they are closed, by
The PTU pushbutton controls the arming of the bidirectional Power Transfer selecting OFF the leak measurement valve pushbutton switches on the
Unit automatic function. maintenance overhead panel.
f f
LEAK MEASUREMENT LEAK MEASUREMENT LEAK MEASUREMENT
VALVE C) VALVE () VALVE C)
GH GH GH
ELEC ENG 2 ELEC
PUMP PUMP PUMP
ENG 1
PUMP
JC
GREEN BLUE YELLOW
RESERVOIR RESERVOIR RESERVOIR
G R E EN B L U E Y E L L O W 40VU
Θ Θ
RAT MAN 0 0 -
FAULT
□
ELEC P U M P 1 1ELEC P U M P 1
OFF
H 'e n g 1 PUMP1 p 'ENG 2 P U M P 1 FAULT H
Y FAULT FAULT FAULT ON Y
D OFF
D
OFF OFF
SYSTEM CONTROLS
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 17
Airbus A318/A319/A320/A321 (CFM56) and
Airbus A319/A320/A321 (IAE V2500) ATA 29
(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
A
B
B
RAT MAN ON
FAULT u
ELEC PUMP H
ENG 1 PUMP
ELEC PUMP [ off] l ENG 2 PUMP
FA U LT
FAULT 5
Incc I
RAT MAN ON ■
------' ■
FAULT g
ELEC PUMP
ENG 1 PUMP [O F F ] l ENG 2 PUMP
FAULT FAULT
I OFF I Γό?Π
PTU Ρ/Β
YELLOW ELEC PUMP P/B
Auto The bidirectional power transfer unit is
armed and both yellow and green ON - The electrical pump is energized.
electrohydraulic valves are open. If the electrical power supply is removed
The power transfer unit runs automatically the pump will remain de-energized at the
when the differential pressure between next electrical power application.
green and yellow systems is more than
Off - The pump is de-energized.
500 psi.
It is automatically energized when the lever
NOTE: The PTU is inhibited during the first
of the cargo door manual selector valve is
engine start and automatically
set to OPEN or CLOSE position.
tested during the second engine
In this case, operation of other yellow
start.
system function are inhibited (except
OFF - Both green and yellow PTU alternate braking and engine 2 reverse).
electrohydraulic valves are energized and
FAULT - Illuminates amber accompanied by ECAM
closed. Power transfer stops.
activation in the event of:
FAULT - Illuminates amber accompanied by ECAM Reservoir low level.
activation in the event of: Reservoir low air press.
Green or yellow reservoir low level. Reservoir overheat.
Green or yellow reservoir low air press. Pump low press.
Green or yellow reservoir overheat. Pump overheat
Extinguishes when OFF is selected except Extinguishes when OFF is selected except
during an overheat (in this case, the light during an overheat (in this case, the light
remains on as long as overheat is present). _______remains on as long as overheat is present).
Most of the system components are installed in the main landing gear The Engine Driven Pump is attached to the accessory gearbox. A solenoid
compartment. valve controlled by the ENG 1 PUMP push-button selects the pressurized or
depressurized mode.
Reservoir The Engine Driven Pump cooling and lubricating flow passes through the
case drain filter installed in the return circuit.
The reservoir is equipped with a direct reading gauge, a quantity indicator Pump outlet pressure is 3000 psi (206 bar) at zero flow.
and a low level switch for ECAM indicating and warning. The Engine Driven Pump includes a blocking valve which isolates the pump
Normal fill level: 14 I. (3.7 US gal) from the hydraulic system when the pump operates in the depressurized
Maximum gaugeable level: 18 1. (4.76 US gal) mode.
Low level warning: 3.0 ± 0.4 I. (0.79 ± 0.1 US gal)
Case drain filter clogging indication: 87 ± 8.7 psi (6 ± 0.6 bar).
Reservoir Pressurization
Ground Couplings
The reservoir is normally pressurized with air to prevent cavitation of the
pumps. The ground service panel consists of two connectors used to pressurize the
The reservoir is pressurized to 50 psi (3.43 bar) and is sealed to hold the green hydraulic system from a ground cart, a selector valve, two connectors
pressure when there is no air supply. and a hand pump used for hydraulic reservoir refilling.
The threshold of the low pressure switch is 22 psi (1,52bar).
Fire Valve
The green system fire valve installed in the left hand wing, inboard of the
pylon, is controlled by ENG 1 FIRE push-button.
When the valve closes it stops the supply of fluid to the Engine Driven Pump.
(E W D )
PRESSURIZATION PORT
SUCTION PORT
(SD H Y D P AG E )
EIS
k. A
BLUE SYSTEM
FILLING HAND PUMP
GREEN HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
The pressure switch monitors the Engine Driven Pump outlet pressure for The high pressure filter is equipped with a clogging indicator.
ECAM indications. The clogging indicator operates when the differential pressure is higher than
The threshold of pressure switch is 1740 psi (120 bar). 87 ± 8.7 psi (6 ± 0.6 bar).
Note: A check valve downstream of the pump stops the fluid flow to the Accumulator
pump if the system is pressurized by the Power Transfer Unit (PTU).
The accumulator acts as a damper for small changes.
Power Transfer Unit (PTU) It also makes a supply of fluid available in case of any demand.
The accumulator is precharged with nitrogen to 1885 psi (130 bar) at 20°C. It
The Power Transfer Unit will run automatically when the differential pressure holds 0.18 liter (0.047 US gal) of usable fluid when it is full.
between the green and yellow circuits is greater than 500 psi (34. 5 bar).
The PTU is inhibited during the first engine start and cargo door operation. Sampling Valve
The signals from both pressure switches are sent to the Flight Control The system relief valve connects the high pressure circuit to the return circuit
Computers, to the Braking Steering Control Unit, to the ECAM and to the in case of overpressure.
Flight Augmentation Computer. The relief valve opens at 3436 psi (237 bar) and closes at 3190 psi (220 bar).
The threshold of the pressure switches is 1450 psi (99.5 bar).
Pressure Transducer
The pressure transducer provides data for pressure indication on the ECAM
and sends information to EI_AC 1 and 2.
The leak Measurement valve isolates the flight controls when the guarded
LEAK MEASUREMENT VALVES pushbutton on the maintenance panel is
set to OFF.
The leak measurement valve block supplies the flight controls of the right
hand wing, left hand wing and tail section via three outputs.
Operating a spool valve allows the associated section to be supplied for leak
measurement test.
The normal braking selector valve cuts-off the hydraulic supply to the normal
brakes.
Solenoid Valve
The solenoid valve installed in the Power Transfer Unit supply line stops the
Power Transfer Unit operation.
Priority Valve
The priority valve makes sure that all available hydraulic pressure is sent to
the primary flight controls if pressure in the system is reduced.
Return Manifold
The bypass operates when the differential pressure across the filter is more
than 29 ± 2.35 psi (2 ±0.16 bar).
Temperature switch and temperature transducers send data to the ECAM for
warnings.
|Y E L L O W S Y S T E M [ -F IL L IN G P O R T
| BLUE SYSTEM
'
ENG 1 FIRE
401PP PUSH
2BVDC
ESS BUS
C 13
-------- ° %
1703GK
HYD/F1RE
VALVE/G/ENG1
IECAMK
29-23SCH01 29-23SCH01
ioipp PTU FAULI IND
28VDC 30 15
BUS I -------- o-Ho—
24-68-D1
| 1702GK
■ i7n C/B-
HYDRAULIC/ L 1158V0 j
1709GK RELAY-
G HYD/PUNP
ENG1/H0NG G RSVR LO QTY/ 103VU126
121VU212 AIR PRESS FAULT
103VU126 13848H PRESS-
SW 6 RSVR AIR
H7STA1731
29-34
26 11
—»+}-g— 29-31
SCHU2
^ 1158VD 1 10DGGR
1MVUl26
Φ ------------</—
------------ 4 4
5Γ <— * 3 - —h-----L 1 29-23SCM01
PTU FAULT IND
V»' 9ft' 1
IM4.T k 28 13
*»mr
■4:—· D L IMU' I Η. 1 * ------- 29-33
SCH01
l 1I58VD j 1381GR
1708GK RELAY-
ΈΠ ΕΠ G RSVR OVHT FAULT
103VU126
103VU126
2LP RELAY-
4UVU HYD/FUEL BOARD-ANN LT
PANEL TEST B INTFC
70VU126 13-14
SYSTEM OTSCRIPTION
1 » 33-14
THE GREEN WAIN HYDRAULIC SYSTEM IS ONE Of THE THREE SYSTEMS
5VAC WHICH SUPPLY THE AIRCRAFT WITH HYDRAULIC POWER. IT SUPPLIE5:
5 = 1 - THE LANDING GEAR AND DOORS (INCLUDING NOSEWHEEL STEERING),
6 UNSD - THE NORMAL BRAKING SYSTEM,
THE LEFT CNO.1) ENGINE
D2---ft' 33-14
S CMOS
101PP
28V0C C 2 --------
0--- C1 UNSD
BUS 1
24-68-01 -- 82 UNSD 31-54
SCH02
SDAC
1030GK PUMP-
G ENG 1 430
1705GK P/BSW-
HYD/GREEN/ENG 1 PUMP
40VU210
29 14
—o-W-o—
L 1J58Vt> j
V W I H G DIAGRAM 31-54
103VU126 SCHO?
29-11-01 SDAC
29-11-02 1074GK PRESS SU-
11KS1 RELAY- 6 PUMP ENG 1 430
OIL LOW PRESS
AND GROUND,ENG 1
103VU176 73-P5
Manual Operated
Spool Valves
Z147
Hydraulic
Fluid Inlet
The HP manifold has ports which connect It to the other parts: The filter element is of the replaceable type. It cannot be cleaned.
- A system pressure inlet from pumps and ground supply. The filter also includes a clogging indicator which has to be reset manually
- Two outlets to the Leak Measurement System Manifold. after replacement of the filter element.
- One outlet and one inlet to the PTU manifold.
- One connection to the accumulator/ cargo doors selector valve/ brake An anti-spill device is also included in the filter in order to prevent any
manifold. hydraulic fluid flow when the filter element and the bowl are removed.
Leak Solenoid
Valve
Pressure
Switches
Pressure
Transducer
HP Filter
The pressure transducer measures the system pressure and sends signals to It holds 1 liter (0,26 US gal) of usable fluid when it is full. The bladder is made
the SDAC for ECAM display and to ELAC 1/ 2 for Flight Control System. of rubber and isolates the nitrogen gas from the hydraulic fluid. A nitrogen
charging valve (shrader type) and a direct reading pressure gage are
Fluid Sampling Valve installed on the accumulator.
The sampling valve makes it possible to take samples of fluid for analysis
with the system at full pressure.
The end cap provided with a slot is used as a tool to open the valve.
The pressure relief valve protects the system from overpressure. It opens at
Kevlar ___ „
237 bar (3436 psi) and closes at 220 bar (3190 psi).
Reinforcement
Leakage Solenoid Valve
Steel Casing —
The leakage solenoid valve controls the fluid flow to the leakage
Rubber ____
measurement system manifold. It is normally open. During ground operation
Bladder
of the system, the valve is closed to connect the HP outlet port to the return
circuit and thus shuts the HP inlet port.
Gas Space —
Pressure Switches
Fluid Space —
The two pressure switches monitor the system pressure, and send a signal at
Oil Valve ------
both low and high pressure.
The pressure switch 1151GN sends information to the FWC, the flight control
system and the auto flight system.
The pressure switch 10CE-2 sends information to the flight control system
only.
Accumulator
Fluid Connection
The accumulator is of the cylindrical type with an internal bladder. The metal
body has an outer layer of kevlar to make it stronger. The accumulator is HP MANIFOLD COMPONENTS
precharged with nitrogen to 130bar (1885psi) at20°C.
There are two different types of EDP which are permitted. ABEX make one The pressure switche (1074GK ) downstream of the engine pump monitors
type, VICKERS the other. The two types are completely interchangeable. the output of the pump. When the pressure falls below 1740 + 72.5-72.5 psi
They give equivalent supplies of hydraulic power and their mechanical and (120 + 5-5 bar) the switch contacts close .
electrical connections are the same. At the same time a signal is sent to the overhead panel 40VU and the
The engine-driven pump ( EDP ) is attached to the accessory gearbox on the applicable FAULT legends come on.
bottom of the engine. A splined quill drive connects the gearbox to the input
shaft of the pump. The quill drive is made to shear if the pump can not turn.
The attachment flange of the pump has keyhole slots where the installation
bolts are.
The suction line connection has a quick-release self-sealing coupling.
Together, they make it possible to replace the pump quickly.
The pump is of the variable-displacement type. The rotating assembly turns
all of the time that the engine operates.
A solenoid valve ( controlled from the flight compartment) makes it possible
to change the operation of the pump so that it does not supply pressure to
the system (depressurized mode ). The EDP includes a blocking valve which
isolates the pump from the hydraulic system when the pump operates in the
depressurized mode.
In the depressurized mode the outlet of the pump is connected internally
directly to the inlet of the pump. The pump then operates with an internal
pressure of approximately 1000 psi ( 70 bar ), with zero flow. This is the
pressure necessary on the actuator piston to reduce the angle of the yoke to
near zero when the outlet and control pressures are balanced.
C A S E R E L IE F VALVE
C A S E DRAIN
PISTO N S H O E
D R IV E SH A FT
IN LET
O U T LE T Y O K E S P R IN G
G U ID E
o
BLO C K IN G VALVE
( O PE N )
S O L E N O ID VALVE
( D E - E N E R G IZ E D ) IN LET P R E S S U R E C O N T R O L P R E S S U R E IV///////A
COMPONENTS
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 36
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Airbus A319/A320/A321 (IAE V2500) ATA 29
(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
GREEN HYDRAULIC RESERVOIR
Reservoir
The reservoir is made of two moulded light alloy sections welded together.
The top of the reservoir has a manifold for the components of the air
pressurization system. The reservoir is divided into two parts. The lower part
is always full. A transfer tube enables hydraulic fluid exchange with the upper
part which constitutes the fluid reserve.
A hollow type drain valve Is installed at the bottom of the reservoir. The valve
is opened by turning (counter-clockwise) and pushing the bushing/valve pin
assembly. Then the bushing is rotated clockwise to lock the valve in the open
position.
The low level switch is a float operated switch which includes a relay and a
magnet which keeps the contacts open when the float is high. A metal shroud
around the float operates as a damper for small changes in the fluid level.
MOUNTING FLANGE
RESERVOIR
LOW LEVEL SWITCH
The reservoir pressure gage displays the air pressure in a range of 0-75 psi The level transmitter permits:
(0-5 bar).
- Direct reading of the hydraulic fluid level.
Air Pressure Switch - Transmission of the level indication to the cockpit.
The air pressure switch closes when the pressure decreases to 22 ± 1.5 psi It includes an arm fitted with a float which drives a gear train on a magnetic
(1.5 ±0.1 bar). The contacts open when the pressure increases to 25 psi (1.7 coupling. The synchro transmitter shaft supports a pointer to permit direct
bar). reading of the fluid level.
The air relief valve relieves pressure to the atmosphere in the event of a
system overpressurization (77 psi/ 5.3 bar).
RESERVOIR COMPONENTS
The LP return manifold is the connection point for return lines from different The temperature transmitter connected to the SDAC comprises:
parts of the LP system.
- a temperature switch which operates at 95 ± 2.2°C (203 ± 4°F).
The LP filter and a temperature transmitter are directly connected to the - two temperature transmitters which measure fluid temperature
manifold. between -55°C (+131°F)and120°C(248°F).
LP Return Filter
The LP RETURN filter has a filtration rating of 3 microns. The bypass device
allows fluid to go from the inlet to the outlet without filtration.
C H IC K
VALVE l-L P RETURN MANIFOLD
1024GM
TEMPERATURE
TRANSMITTER
CHECK
VALVE
1G2QGM
LP FILTER
UXJ2QM
RETURN MANIFOLD
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 40
Airbus A318/A319/A320/A321 (CFM56) and
Airbus A319/A320/A321 (IAE V2500) ATA 29
(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
Ground Test Connectors low pressure or 10 ml per stroke at a high pressure. It is interchangeable with
that of the yellow system. The hand pump includes a manually operated
The delivery ground connector (1008GM) and suction ground connector filling valve which is also used as a flexible hose connector.
(1006GM) are of the self-sealing type.
Reservoir Filling Connector
Reservoir Depressurization Valve
The reservoir filling connector is half of a self-sealing quick-disconnect
The reservoir depressurization valve is a manually operated 2-way valve. It is coupling. The filling valve also incorporates a filter and a check valve.
normally closed by spring force. It opens by turning the cap assembly or by
connecting the ground depressurization coupling. Capacities Green System:
The reservoir filling selector valve assembly has two main parts:
- the hydraulic selector unit which controls the flow of fluid to the
reservoirs.
- the electrical switch unit which controls the electrical supply to the
quantity indicator.
Filling Filter
The mechanical clogging indicator of the HP filling filter has a thermal lock
which inhibits its operation when the fluid temperature decreases to 0°C
(32°F). The thermal lock releases when the fluid temperature increases to
30°C (86°F).
The Hand Pump is a two stroke type pump and supplies 40 ml per stroke at a GROUND SERVICE PANEL
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 42
Airbus A318/A319/A320/A321 (CFM56) and
Airbus A319/A320/A321 (IAE V2500) ATA 29
(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 π π i l i u h i g u m n u u j
HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
LH FLIGHT CONTROLS < ------
AFT FLIGHT CONTROLS <t----- [
Reservoir
Reservoir Pressurization
The reservoir is pressurized to 50 psi (3.43 bar) and is sealed to hold the
pressure when there is no air supply.
The threshold of the air pressure switch is 22 psi (1.52 bar).
Electric Pump
With the ELEC PUMP pushbutton set to AUTO, the blue electric pump will
run, if one engine is running, or BLUE PUMP OVRD pushbutton is set to ON,
or Nose Landing Gear is not compressed and AC power is available from
APU. With the last condition, at touch down a time delay relay maintains the
pump operation for two minutes after nose landing gear compression.
The pump outlet pressure is 3000 psi (206 bar) at zero flow.
The electric pump cooling and lubricating flow passes through the case drain
filter installed in the return circuit.
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 44
Airbus A318/A319/A320/A321 (CFM56) and
Airbus A319/A320/A321 (IAE V2500) ATA 29
(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
T O R H W IN G T O L H W IN G T O T A IL
AC POW ER
FROM APU
NLG NOT
COMPRESSED
O N E E N G IN E
R U N N IN G
HYD PANEL
(4 0 V U )
HYD PANEL
(5 0 V U )
r --------------
(E W D )
PRESSURIZATION
PORT
(S D H Y D P A G E )
E IS
L _____________________________ Λ
ELECTRIC P U M P SUCTION
PORT
FROM USERS
The Ram Air Turbine is deployed automatically in flight if the electrical power The accumulator acts as a damper for small changes. It also makes a supply
is lost, or manually by using either of the guarded pushbuttons. of fluid available in case of any demand. The accumulator is precharged with
nitrogen to 1885 psi (130 bar) at 20°C. It holds 0.181 (0 047 USgal) of
Pressure Switch useable fluid when it is full.
The pressure switch monitors the electric pump pressure for ECAM Priority Valve
indications. The threshold of the pressure switch is 1450 psi (99.5 bar).
A check valve stops the flow of fluid to the electric pump if the system is The priority valve makes sure that all available hydraulic pressure is sent to
pressurized by the Ram Air Turbine (RAT). the primary flight controls if pressure in the system is reduced.
Pressure Switches The pressure relief valve connects the high pressure circuit to the return
circuit in case of over pressure.
The signals from both pressure switches are sent to the ECAM system and to The relief valve opens at 3436 psi (237 bar) and closes at 3190 psi (220 bar).
the Flight Control Computers.
The threshold of the pressure switches is 1450 psi (99.5 bar). Sampling Valve
The pressure transducer provides data for pressure indication on the ECAM
and sends information to ELAC 1 and 2.
The leak measurement valve isolates the flight controls when the guarded
LEAK MEASUREMENT VALVES pushbutton on the maintenance panel is
set to OFF.
HP Filter
LEAK OPTION
>N
SPOOL MEASUREMENT
VALVES VALVE
LEAK
MEASUREMENT
MANIFOLD
LH S L A T
M O TO R
EM ERGENCY
G ENERATO R
(E W D )
PRESSURIZATION
PORT
(S D H YD PAGE)
EIS
SUCTION
PORT
The leak measurement valve block supplies the flight controls of the right
hand wing, left hand wing and tail section via three outputs.
Operating a spool valve allows the associated section of the flight controls to
be supplied for leak measurement test.
Return Manifold
The bypass operates when the differential pressure across the filter is more
than 29 ± 2.35 psi (2 ±0.16 bar).
Temperature switch and probes send data to the ECAM for indication and
warnings.
Ground Couplings
LEAK
MEASUREMENT
MANIFOLD SPOOL VALVES
SLAT
HP MANIFOLD
MOTOR
EMERGENCY * LEAK MEASUREMENT VALVE
GENERATOR
□Q <- P R E S S U R IZ A T IO N PORT
S U C TIO N PORT
FROM
USERS
RETURN F IL T E R
Rl IIF FI F H T R i n HYDRAIII ΙΠ P U M P H O N T R O I
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 52
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(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
BLUE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM COMPONENTS
Leakage Measurement Manifold
The supply of all the consumers other than the slat motor and the CSM/ G
goes through the leakage measurement manifold.
The ground leakage measurement manifolds of the three hydraulic systems
are identical.
The 2-way spool valves are manually opened for ground maintenance tasks
only.
The supply of most of the consumers goes through the HP manifold. The HP
manifold is installed in the blue hydraulic compartment.
PRESSURE
RELIEF
VALVE
HP MANIFOLD
The priority valve ensures sure that all available hydraulic pressure is sent to The filter element is of the replaceable type. It cannot be cleaned. The filter
the primary flight controls if the pressure in the system is reduced. also includes a clogging indicator which has to be reset manually after
replacement of the filter element.
Fluid Sampling Valve An anti-spill device is also included in the filter in order to prevent any
hydraulic fluid flow when the filter element and the bowl are removed.
The sampling valve makes it possible to take samples of fluid for analysis
with the system at full pressure.
The end cap provided with a slot is used as a tool to open the valve.
The leakage solenoid valve controls the flow of the fluid to the leakage
measurement system manifold. It is normally open.
During ground operation of the system, the solenoid valve can be operated
from the maintenance panel 50VU in the flight compartment, to isolate the
primary flight users. In this case, the valve is closed to connect the HP outlet
port to the return port and shut the HP inlet port.
Two pressure switches send a low pressure signal at 1450 ± 72.5 psi (95 ± 5
bar) (pressure decreasing) and send a high pressure signal at 1750 psi (120
bar) (pressure increasing). The pressure switch 2151GN sends information to
the FWC and the Flight Control System. The pressure switch 10CE-1 sends
information to the Flight Control System only.
Pressure Transducer
The pressure transducer measures the system pressure and sends signals to
LEAK MEASUREMENT SOLENOID VALVE
the ELAC 1/ 2 for Flight Control System and to the SDAC for ECAM display.
The transducer is a sealed unit.
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Accumulator
The case drain filter is equipped with a pop-out clogging indicator. It operates
when the differential pressure across the filter is 87 ± 8.7psi (6 ± 0.6 bar).
There is no by-pass device if the filter element is clogged. The filtration rating
is 15 microns.
Pulsation Damper
The pulsation damper, which is a metal sphere, is installed in the pump outlet
line to remove pulses from the HP flow.
CASE DRAIN
LOW PRESSURE FILTER
SWITCH
HP MANIFOLD
SPOOL
VA LV E
COMPENSATOR
FLUID
O U TLET
FLUID O U T L E T
FLUID INLET
ELECTR ICAL
CONNECTOR
MOUNTING
BRACKET
BOOST PUMP
AIR O U T L E T -
SEAL DRAIN
CONNECTION
•COOLING AIR
O U TLET
An indicator light comes on to show that both units have operated correctly.
CURRENT TRANSFORMATOR
PHASE UNBALANCE DETECTOR
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Airbus A319/A320/A321 (IAE V2500) ATA 29
(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
Ram Air Turbine (RAT)
The purpose of the rat is to pressurize the blue hydraulic system in case of
hydraulic system pressure loss.
Beside the normal hydraulic pressure users supply, the pressure is also able
to operate an emergency generator (CSM/G).
The RAT is installed in the LH belly fairing. It is extended into the airflow by
an actuator. RAT retraction is only possible when the aircraft is on ground.
The RAT is a constant speed unit.
The RAT is extended and locked in position by means of a RAT actuator.
RAT Actuator
The RAT actuator is installed between the aircraft structure and the RAT leg
assembly. It is used for RAT extension and retraction. It is extended by
spring force and retracted by hydraulic power. The jack is mechanically
locked in both the extended and retracted positions. RAT extension is
controlled by two solenoids located at the top of the actuator. A ground
retraction module controls the retraction of the actuator.
Dowty-RAT
The inside of the reservoir includes baffles which give a supply of fluid under
negative "g" conditions.
The baffles also form an anti-emulsion device which limits the emulsion when
there is a large return flow.
The reservoir pressure gage displays the air pressure in a range of 0-75 psi
(0-5.15 bar).
The air pressure switch closes when the pressure decreases to 22 psi (1.5
bar). The contact opens when the pressure increases to 25 psi (1.7 bar).
The air relief valve relieves pressure to the atmosphere in the event of a
system overpressurization (77 psi - 5.3 bar). AIR RELIEF VALVE
The low level switch is a float operated switch which includes a relay and a
magnet which keeps the contacts open when the float is high. A metal shroud
around the float operates as a damper.
Level Transmitter
It gives a visual indication and sends a signal to the SDAC and to the
reservoir quantity indicator on the green ground service panel for fluid
content indication.
Filter
Temperature Transmitter
The reservoir depressurization valve is a manually operated 2-way valve. It is A hollow type drain valve is installed on the service panel. The valve is
closed by spring force. opened by turning (counter-clockwise) and pushing the bushing/ valve pin
It opens by turning the cap assembly or by connecting the ground assembly. Then, the bushing is rotated clockwise to lock the valve in the
depressurization coupling. open position.
Ground Connectors
The delivery ground connector (2008 GM) and suction ground connector
(2006 GM) are of the self-sealing type.
The RAT ground control panel comprises the controls to stow the RAT. The
GROUND CHECK connector is the connector for the RAT ground test INDICATION LIGHTS
equipment. The guarded ARM switch supplies electrical power to the STOW/
RESET selector switch.
Indication lights are checked by using the LAMP test pushbutton. The
indication lights come on during the RAT retraction.
The RAT control panel is protected by means of a cover provided with a
window so that the indication lights can be seen with the cover in the closed
position.
LH FLIGHT CONTROLS
Rl I IF H Y D R A III ΙΠ 55Y55TFM
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Airbus A319/A320/A321 (IAE V2500) ATA 29
(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
MAINTENANCE PRACTICES
Sources Pressurized air from a ground supply cart goes directly to the reservoir
pressurization unit through a ground connector.
The pressure sources are engine 1, via a restrictor or both engines and the
APU, via the pneumatic manifold. The pressure sources are: Filter
- the engine 1 HP compressor (usual operation). A filter fitted with a clogging indicator is installed in the reservoir
- the pneumatic system in case of loss of enginel. pressurization unit to filter the air from the different supply sources.
- the ground supply.
Water Separator
Restrictor
A water separator is installed on the reservoir pressurization unit. It makes
A restrictor limits the airflow and reduces the temperature of the high sure that the air delivered to the reservoirs is clear of any fluid.
pressure air to a satisfactory level. There are two drain valves which prevent freezing of the water in the RPU.
The restrictor also prevents too much bleed air leakage in case of a leak One is an automatic drain valve which is opened after each engine or APU
downstream of the restrictor. shutdown, the other one is a manual self- sealing drain valve.
The reservoir pressurization unit (RPU) controls the pressure of the air
supplied to the reservoirs.
Downstream of the reservoir pressurization unit, the air supply is divided into
three flows to supply the reservoirs through their related check valve. The
green and yellow check valves are installed between the floor beams above
the hydraulic bay and the blue one is installed in the Aft cargo compartment.
Pressure Gage
AIR PRESSUR * —
GROUND M A N IFO L D
C O N N E C TO R ______
W ATER SEPARATO R
G R E E N S E R V IC IN G PANEL
M A N U A L D E P R E S S U R IZ A TIO N
VALVE
gBpJjgING
VALVE
RESERVOIR
E K EgSU RIZATION
G ROLlffilEiKO N N E C TO R
A
R S VR DIRECT RS V R D IR E CT D IR E CT RSVR
READING R E AD I N G R E AD I NG
GAGE GAGE GAGE
FILTER FILTER
B LUE LP
;; GREEN LP FILTER ;; RETURN Y EL L OW ;;;
RETURN LP R ETURN
RSVR FILLING
SEL ECTOR VALVE J L
Z151 FILLIN6
FI L T E R Nr F L EX I B L E HOSE
filling I
FI LT ER
_ p CLOGGING INDICATOR
HAND PUMP
C OUP LI NG
HAND PUMP SOC KE T
R E ST RI C TOR
GREEN GROUND S E R V IC E PANEL
p
COUPLING
SOCKET
ρτ^ττη
Q C O NT A I N E R
Coupling Socket
The coupling socket is used to fill the reservoir from a pressurized ground
hydraulic supply. The coupling socket includes a check valve.
Restrictor
A restrictor located between the coupling socket and the reservoir filling
selector valve protects the system against over pressure.
Check Valve
The hydraulic fluid is sent to the reservoirs via a check valve and the filter of
the low- pressure return circuit.
The check valves isolate the main hydraulic systems from the reservoir filling
system when it is not in use.
RESERVOIR FILLING HAND PUMP
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(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
ALTERNATIVE
CONNECTIONS
PRESSURE
TO LARGE
CHAMBERS
SCHEMATIC OF PRESSURE-OPERATED
SELECTOR IN HP-MODE (P >290 P S I)
General
The seal drain system collects hydraulic fluid from the seal drains of some
hydraulic components.
The hydraulic fluid which may escape from some hydraulic components (leak
or abnormal condition such as hydraulic reservoir overfilling or internal
overpressure) is drained into collector tanks.
Forward System
The forward system consists of flexible hoses and rigid pipes connected to a
collector tank.
The forward collector tank is attached between the frames 40 and 41 in the
yellow hydraulic compartment.
The components which are drained into the forward collector tank located in
the yellow hydraulic compartment are:
AFT System
The aft system consists of flexible hoses and rigid pipes connected to a
collector tank.
The aft collector tank is attached to the right side of the keel beam in the
main hydraulic compartment.
The components which are drained into the aft collector located in the main
landing gear compartment are:
A FT S E A L D R A IN S Y STEM
General
The return flow of a hydraulic system is equal to the user's demand flow plus
the permanent internal leakage.
Note: Even with users at neutral, there is a permanent flow. If the permanent
flow is too high the corresponding system operation will be affected.________
Internal leakage (full system check) is measured for each group of users
through manually operated shut- off valves.
Precautions
Before starting the test make sure that all servocontrols are in their neutral
position and that the spoilers are retracted. Do not forget to disconnect the
isolation coupling of the PTU to prevent inadvertent pressurization of the
green system by the PTU.
The internal leakage flow rate is indicated by the flow meter.
If the flow rate is too high, a full system check has to be carried out to find out
the faulty group of hydraulic users (RH wing, LH wing, Tail section, Central
section).
RUDEiER THS
- T
LEAK —
MEASUREMENT
MANIFOLD
TO R H J L A E
KOTOR^
Flow Rate
0
<10 L/min
Y ( 2 . 6 US G a l / m i n )
<9 L/min
G ( 2 . 3 U S Ga L / mi n > d _____ _ | .%
tf FLOW
<7.5 l/min METER
B
( 1 . 9 US G a l / m i n ) H U )
FROM
USERS
HYD GROUND CART
Ρ Δ Κ Δ Π Ρ M F A S I IR F M F N T S Y S T F M
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 76
Airbus A318/A319/A320/A321 (CFM56) and
Airbus A319/A320/A321 (IAE V2500) ATA 29
(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
Full System Check
Once the hydraulic system is pressurized from the ground cart, make sure
that the ELAC's, SEC's and FAC2 are set to ON to supply the hydraulic
users.
The Flight Controls surfaces must be kept in the neutral position.
Note: The internal leakage check has to be done with the hydraulic fluid at its
normal working temperature._______________________________________
The full system check is carried out by checking successively the four
sections of the hydraulic system with the corresponding Leakage
Measurement Valve in the closed position.
The indicated flow must be compared to the theoretical one and if the flow is
over the limit the failed component belongs to this group of users.
Component Check
Note: The total leakage of the components within a section must be less than
the permitted maximum for that section. All together, the total leakages of the
sections must not be more than the leakage permitted for the complete sys
tem .___________________________________________________________
If the internal leakage is too high, the faulty component must be identified
and replaced.
High leakage rate causes an increase of component temperature.
If a servocontrol is considered to be faulty, it must be disconnected and the
corresponding hydraulic section rechecked.
If the internal leakage rate is now within the limits, the servocontrol is
confirmed as defective.
214βΟΜ
31MQM
Most of the system components are installed In the yellow hydraulic The Engine Driven Pump includes a blocking valve which isolates the pump
compartment, located in the right hand belly fairing, forward of the main from the hydraulic system when the pump operates in the depressurized
landing gear compartment. mode.
Case drain filter clogging indication: AP = 87 ± 8.7 psi (6 ± 0.6 bar).
Reservoir
Ground Couplings
The reservoir is equipped with a direct reading gauge, a quantity indicator
and a low level switch for ECAM indications and warnings. On the ground it is possible to pressurize the yellow hydraulic system from a
ground power unit.
Normal fill level: 12 I (3.17 US gal).
Maximum gaugeable level: 18 I (4.76 US gal).
Low level warning: 3 ± 0.4 I (0.79 ±0.1 US gal).
Reservoir Pressurization
Fire Valve
The yellow system fire valve installed in the right hand wing, inboard of the
pylon, is controlled by ENG2 FIRE pushbutton.
When the valve closes it stops the supply of fluid to the Engine Driven Pump.
A pressure switch monitors the Engine Driven Pump outlet pressure for
ECAM indications.
The threshold of the pressure switch is 1740 psi (120 bar).
Note: A check valve downstream of the pump stops the fluid flow to the
pump if the system is pressurized by the Power Transfer Unit (PTU) or by the
, yellow electric pump.______________________________________________
The Power Transfer Unit will run automatically when the differential pressure
between the green and yellow systems is greater than 500 psi (34.5 bar).
The PTU is inhibited during the first engine start and cargo door operation.
Electric Pump
The yellow electric pump runs if the ELEC PUMP pushbutton is set to ON, or
if a cargo door selector is operated.
The electric pump cooling and lubricating flow passes through the return
filter.
In case of cargo door operation, the PTU is inhibited, the yellow leak
measurement valve is closed and a signal is sent to SFCC2 to prevent flaps
movement.
A check valve downstream of the pump stops the fluid flow to the pump if the
system is pressurized from the Engine Driven Pump or the PTU.
Hand Pump
The hand pump is installed on the ground service panel of the yellow system
and is used for manual cargo door operation only. On ground, when no
electrical power is available, the hand pump can be used to open or close the
cargo doors.
The signals from both pressure switches are sent to the ECAM system, to the The pressure relief valve connects the high pressure circuit to the return
Flight Control Computers and to the Flight Augmentation Computer 2. circuit in case of overpressure.
The threshold of the pressure switches is 1450 psi (99.5 bar). The relief valve opens at 3436 psi (237 bar) and closes at 3190 psi (220 bar).
Pressure Transducer
The pressure transducer provides data for pressure indication on the ECAM
and sends information to ELAC 1 and 2.
The leak measurement valve isolates the flight controls when the guarded
LEAK MEASUREMENT VALVES pushbutton on the maintenance panel is
set to OFF.
The solenoid valve is automatically closed if the yellow electric pump is
energized by using cargo door selectors. This is to prevent any movement of
the flight controls.
HP Filter
Accumulator
Sampling Valve
The leak measurement valve block supplies the flight controls of the right
hand wing, left hand wing and tail section via three separate outputs.
Opening a spool valve allows the associated section of the flight controls to
be supplied for leak measurement test.
PTU Manifold
Quick Disconnect
Priority Valve
The priority valve makes sure that all available hydraulic pressure is sent to
the primary flight controls if pressure in the system is reduced.
Solenoid Valve
The solenoid valve, installed in the Power Transfer Unit supply line, stops the
Power Transfer Unit operation.
Return Manifold
The bypass operates when the differential pressure across the filter is more
than 29 ± 2.35 psi (2 ±0.16 bar).
Temperature switch and probes send data to the ECAM for indication and
warnings.
202 PP
26VOC
BUS t
J
*3 . 30?4GO
PUMP
1WS2
LOW PRESS SW
Ta 1 OFF
YHYD
PUMP ENG 2
WONG τ AUTO Γ7 UjWlEViL
PTU n o
3006GO
YELLOW I | LOW LEVEL SW
r~S ELEC —-----U V J — *
pUMp | ■ |
33W G H
AIR LOW
PRESSURE SW
YHYD
PUMP ENG 2
CTL 3705GO
3MMQH
SYSTEM OVHT SW
95Ϊ
ENGINE DRIVEN PUMP-YELLOW SYSTEM
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(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
401PP
20VDC
ESS BUS
C 14
i O
---------
1702GK
HYD/FIRE
VALVE/Y/ENG2
ECAMl"*-
The HP manifold has ports which connect it to the other parts: The leakage solenoid valve controls the fluid flow to the leakage
measurement system manifold. It is normally open. During cargo doors
- A system pressure inlet from pumps and ground supply. operation the valve is closed to avoid hydraulic pressure to the flight controls
- Two outlets to the Leak Measurement System Manifold. users.
- One outlet and one inlet to the PTU manifold.
- One connection to the accumulator/cargo doors selector valve/brake Pressure Switches
manifold.
The two pressure switches monitor the system pressure, and send a signal at
HP Filter both low and high pressure.
The pressure switch 3151GN sends information to the FWC, the flight control
The filter element is of the replaceable type. It cannot be cleaned. system and the auto flight system.
The filter also includes a clogging indicator which has to be reset manually The pressure switch 10CE- 3 sends information to the ACCUMULATOR
after replacement of the filter element.
An anti- spill device is also included in the filter in order to prevent any Accumulator
hydraulic fluid flow when the filter element and the bowl are removed.
The HP filter has a filtration rating of 15 microns. The accumulator is of the cylindrical type with an internal bladder. The metal
body has an outer layer of kevlar to make it stronger. The accumulator is
Pressure Transducer precharged with nitrogen to 130bar (1885psi) at20°C.
It holds 1 liter (0,26 US gal) of usable fluid when it is full. The bladder is made
The pressure transducer measures the system pressure and sends signals to of rubber and isolates the nitrogen gas from the hydraulic fluid. A nitrogen
the SDAC for ECAM display and to ELAC 1/ 2 for Flight Control System. charging valve (shrader type) and a direct reading pressure gage are
installed on the accumulator flight control system only.
Fluid Sampling Valve
Yellow Hydraulic System Electric Pump
The sampling valve makes it possible to take samples of fluid for analysis
with the system at full pressure. The electric pump assembly includes an electrical motor (115 VAC - 400 Hz -
The end cap provided with a slot is used as a tool to open the valve. 3 phases), a pump inlet impeller a piston type hydraulic pump and a blower.
The pressure relief valve protects the system from overpressure. It opens at The electric pump assembly includes an electrical motor (115 VAC - 400 Hz -
237 bar (3436 psi) and closes at 220 bar (3190 psi). 3 phases), a pump inlet impeller a piston type hydraulic pump and a blower.
Leak Solenoid
Valve
t
End Cap Removed
and used as Tool
to open Valve
Sampling Valve
YELLOW HP MANIFOLD
The Engine Driven Pump (EDP), which is of the variable displacement type,
is attached to the accessory gearbox on the bottom of the engine via keyhole
slots and installation bolts. The suction line has a quick disconnect self
sealing coupling to facilitate pump removal/ installation.
The filter is equipped with a pop- out clogging indicator. It operates when the
differential pressure across the filter is 87 ± 8.7 psi (6 ± 0.6 bar). There is no
bypass device if the filter element is clogged.
The filtration rating is 15 microns.
The switch monitors the output pressure of the engine driven pump. It sends
a low pressure signal at 1740 ± 72.5 psi (120 ± 5 bar pressure decreasing)
and stops the signal before the pressure reaches 2200 psi (152 bar pressure
increasing).
The fire valve, which is of the ball valve type is installed in the RH wing
between the rear spar and the false rear spar inboard of the pylon. The
electric motor is a 28 VDC type motor. An indicator, in the valve housing,
shows the valve position (open or shut).
The reservoir is made of two moulded light alloy sections welded together.
The top of the reservoir has a manifold for the components of the air
pressurization system. The reservoir is divided into two parts. The lower part
is always full. A transfer tube enables hydraulic fluid exchange with the upper
part which constitutes the fluid reserve.
YELLOW RESERVOIR
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Airbus A319/A320/A321 (IAE V2500) ATA 29
(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
Drain Valve
A hollow type drain valve is installed at the bottom of the reservoir. The valve
is opened by turning (counter- clockwise) and pushing the bushing/valve pin
assembly. Then the bushing is rotated clockwise to lock the valve in the open
position.
The low level switch is a float operated switch which includes a relay and a
magnet which keeps the contacts open when the float is high. A metal shroud
around the float operates as a damper for small changes in the fluid level.
The reservoir pressure gage displays the air pressure in a range of 0- 75 psi
(0- 5 bar).
The air pressure switch closes when the pressure decreases to 22 ± 1.5 psi
(1.5 ±0.1 bar). The contacts open when the pressure increases to 25 psi (1.7
bar).
The air relief valve relieves pressure to the atmosphere in the event of a
system overpressurization (77 psi/ 5.3 bar).
Level Transmitter
It includes an arm fitted with a float which drives a gear train on a magnetic
coupling. The synchro transmitter shaft supports a pointer to permit direct
reading of the fluid level.
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Airbus A319/A320/A321 (IAE V2500) ATA 29
(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
Return Manifold Temperature Transmitter
The LP return manifold is the connection point for return lines from different The temperature transmitter connected to the SDAC comprises:
parts of the LP system.
The LP filter and a temperature transmitter are directly connected to the - a temperature switch which operates at 95 ± 2.2°C (203 ± 4°F).
manifold. - two temperature transmitters which measure fluid temperature
between -55°C (+131°F)and120°C(248°F).
LP Return Filter
The LP RETURN filter has a filtration rating of 3 microns. The bypass device
allows fluid to go from the inlet to the outlet without filtration. (A P > 58 psi)
Temperatur
Clogging Transmitter
Indicator
LP Filter
3002GM
RETURN FILTER
- Priority valve
- Check Valves
- PTU-solenoid valve
PTU-Solenoid Valve
Priority Valve
The yellow brake manifold supplies the alternate or the parking brake
system. Components at the brake manifold:
PRESSURE RELIEF
V A LVE 3087GM
36180 Μ
3020GM 30190M
YELLOW PTU-MANIFOLD
RH MLG ACCUMULATOR
WHEEL WELL PRESSURE
TRANSMITTER CHECK VA LVE
3 0 68 G M 3058GM
PTU-MANIFOLD
Ground Connectors
The hand pump is a two stage type pump and supplies 10 ml per stroke at a
high pressure or 40 ml per stroke at a low pressure. (P < 290 psi = low
pressure mode)
Note: The same hand pump lever (3270GM) is used for yellow and green
hand pump operation.____________________________________________
General
The auxiliary hydraulic power systems are those which supply the aircraft The RAT supplies the Blue main hydraulic system with hydraulic power.
when the supply from the main pumps is not available. The auxiliary systems Deployment of the RAT into the airflow is automatic when there is a total loss
and their related main systems are: of AC power (when the aircraft speed is greater than 100 kts). The flight or
the maintenance crew can deploy the RAT from the flight compartment.
- the Blue auxiliary system (Ram Air Turbine (RAT) (Ref. 29-22-00), When the RAT deploys automatically (or by use of the ELEC OVRD switch),
which supplies the Blue hydraulic system, the constant speed motor/generator (CSM/G) also automatically operates.
- the power transfer (Ref. 29-23-00), between the Green and the Thus, the aircraft is supplied with electrical power and the Blue main system
Yellow hydraulic systems, is pressurized. Once deployed, hydraulic power is necessary to retract the
- the electric pump (Ref. 29-24-00), which supplies the Yellow hydraulic RAT. It is only possible to retract the RAT when the aircraft is on the ground.
system.
The electric pump of the Yellow auxiliary hydraulic system can also supply
There is also a hand pump (Ref. 52-36-00) which supplies the hydraulic the Yellow main hydraulic system with hydraulic power. Operation of the
power of the cargo compartment doors only. pump is not automatic, the pump is switched on from the flight compartment.
On the ground, the electric pump supplies the Yellow main hydraulic system
The power transfer system has a Power Transfer Unit (PTU) which transfers and, through the PTU, also supplies the Green main hydraulic system.
hydraulic power (in either direction) between the Green and Yellow hydraulic
systems. The connection between the Green and Yellow sides of the PTU is On the ground, the electric pump starts automatically (when the aircraft has
mechanical. Thus no hydraulic fluid can get from one system into the other. AC power) if the cargo compartment doors are set to open or close. At the
Operation of the power transfer system is automatic, with the PTU armed all same time, the PTU and the flight control circuits of the Yellow hydraulic
of the time. The PTU starts to operate when one of the two hydraulic systems system are isolated. Thus, there is no danger of movement of the flight
has a pressure approximately 500 psi (34.47 bar) less than the other system. controls when the hydraulic system is pressurized.
Operation of the PTU can be stopped (or the PTU can be disarmed) from the
flight compartment if required. The PTU can also be isolated hydraulically for
maintenance to make it possible to pressurize only the Green or the Yellow
hydraulic system.
m :m s :
General
The blue auxiliary hydraulic power system supplies hydraulic power from the
ram air turbine (RAT) to the blue main hydraulic power system.
The RAT is installed in the belly fairing on the left side. When necessary, an
actuator extends the RAT into the airflow. The actuator extends the RAT into
the airflow automatically when there is a total AC failure. (AC bus 1 and AC
bus 2 de-energized) and aircraft in flight (>100kts)
It is possible to extend the RAT into the airflow at any point in the flight
envelope of the aircraft.
The maintenance crews can also extend the RAT manually from the flight
compartment.
It is only possible to retract the RAT when the aircraft is on the ground.
A320
DOWTY
A319/A321
SUNDSTRAND
PIVOT
LEG ASSEMBLY
HYDRAULIC PUMP
GEARBOX
TURBINE BLADE
The RAT has a de-icing device which is installed in the nose of the turbine
hub. The de-icing device produces heat which keeps the nose temperature to
3 deg.C (37.40 deg.F) minimum. This temperature prevents icing conditions
at the turbine hub when the RAT is in operation.
The de-icing device does not use external power sources. The heat is
produced by the eddy current heating device. The heating device has two
basic components, an electrically conductive aluminium plate and an even
number of samarium cobalt magnets. The magnets are circumferentially
mounted on a stationary magnetic plate. When relative rotation take place,
the flux field, when it passes through the aluminium plate, produces a
current. As aluminium has an electrical resistance, power is generated which
is than dissipated in the form of heat.
A special inspection tool can be used to check the proper position of the
magnets.
MAGNET GAP
MAGNET
ALUMINUM
PLATE
STATOR HUB
MAGNETS
RAT-DE-LCING DEVICE
701PP
28VDC
HOT BUS
Deploy Signal to
Hydr. Override Solenoids
Elec. Override
CSM/G
MAN
RAT EXTENSION LOGICL
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 117
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Airbus A319/A320/A321 (IAE V2500) ATA 29
(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
- the RAT,
- the leg assembly with its pivot,
- the hydraulic pump,
- the ejection jack,
- the RAT control panel and
- selector switches to extend the RAT from the flight compartment.
HYDRAULIC MOTOR
BEVEL GEAR
-- GEARBOX COVER
PLATE
HYDRAULIC
MOTOR FOR
RAT-TEST
STO SSESrTIQN
Warning: Make sure that the travel ranges of the flight control surfaces are - the retract lock of RAT the ejection jack engages and holds the RAT
clear before you pressurize / depresurize a Hydraulic system. in place,
- the stowed proximity sensor on the RAT ejection jack operates,
The RAT can only be retacted if: - the STOWED indicator lamp comes on.
- the ground test equipment is not attached, When the STOW/RESET switch is released and is in the neutral position:
- the cover plate is installed correctly,
- the position arrows on the hub and the lower leg gearbox align ( the - the RAT ejection jack is depressurized,
turbine is then in the index position ), - the ACTUATOR PRESSURE indicator lamp goes off.
- the ON/OFF ( ARM ) switch on the RAT control panel is in the ON
position (28 V DC is supplied to the RAT stow panel), When the ON/OFF switch is set to the OFF position:
- the INTERLOCK WARNING lamp on the RAT control panel is off,
- the Blue main hydraulic system is pressurized. - the power supply is stopped,
- the STOWED indicator lamp goes off.
Note: You must manually turn the turbine to the index position, you must
When the STOW/RESET switch is released before the RAT is fully retracted,
also press the warm up flow indicator ( which pops out when the RAT
the RAT will immediately stop and return in the fully extended position.
extends)' back in.
*- > Also the RAT will not retract but return to its fully extended position when the
RAT retract lock does not engage.
When the ON/OFF switch is set to the ON position: If the marks on the turbine hub and the leg are not aligned and the
electrical power is supplied to the STOW/RESET selector switch. STOW/RESET switch is set to STOW, the RAT will start to retract but:
To retract the RAT you must set the spring-loaded STOW/RESET selector
switch to the STOW position and hold it there for approximately 20 seconds, - when the RAT is approximately 8 degrees from full extension the
then: interlock proximity switch operates,
- the INTERLOCK WARNING indicator lamp comes on,
- the solenoid operates and connects the high pressure supply of the - the high pressure supply to the RAT ejection jack stops,
aircraft to the retract side of the RAT ejection jack,
- the RAT returns to its fully extended position.
- the high pressure fluid operates the pressure switch and the
ACTUATOR PRESSURE indicator lamp comes on to indicate that Before you do the retraction again, you must do the subsequent:
the RAT ejection jack is pressurized,
- the high pressure supply releases the ejection jack extend lock and - press the warm up flow indicator in,
retracts the RAT into the stow compartment,
- align the index marks of the hub with the index marks on the leg so
- the return fluid from the ejection jack goes directly into the that the index is in the correct position,
low-pressure system of the aircraft.
- put the STOW/RESET switch to the RESET position to reset the
interlock logic in the stow panel.
When the RAT is in its fully retracted position:
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 123
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Airbus A319/A320/A321 (IAE V2500) ATA 29
(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
ARM
TO STOW
SOLENOID
VALVE
GEAftSQX COVER
INSTALLED
INDEX LOCKPIN
ENGAGED
Retraction Position
In the retracted position, the RAT is kept in the RAT stow compartment with
the doors closed. The leg assembly has two links which are attached to the
stow compartment doors and keep them closed. The internal lock in the
ejection jack locks the RAT in the retracted position. The index mechanism
on the leg assembly locks the turbine blades so that they can not turn. The
turbine blades are at the fine pitch.
Extension
R A T S T D W A fiF
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 125
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Airbus A319/A320/A321 (IAE V2500) ATA 29
(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
r-
RESET
STOW o 2
The RAT ground check module is installed in the RAT compartment in the left
belly fairing. Its main use is to isolate the RAT from the high-pressure system
of the aircraft when the RAT is retracted. It also makes it possible for the RAT
to supply the aircraft system when necessary. A third function is to supply
fluid from the high-pressure system to the RAT pump for ground test.
It is used to retract the RAT. The RAT ground retraction module is installed in
the RAT compartment in the left belly fairing. It is a two - position, three -
way, solenoid - operated valve. The RAT control panel controls it.
FH42
RAT ACTUATOR
PIVOT
MICROSWITCH
LEG ASSEMBLY
-HYDRAULIC PUMP
TURBINE
MODULE
sy
INSTALLATION OF THE RAT SAFETY DEVICE
Retracted Position
In the retracted position, the RAT Is in the RAT compartment with the doors
closed. The leg assembly is connected to the doors and keeps them closed.
The internal lock in the RAT actuator locks the RAT in the retracted position.
The index lock mechanism on the leg locks the turbine blades so that they
can not turn. The turbine blades are at maximum coarse pitch. A calibrated
flow of warm oil from the high-pressure bleed in the GCM is supplied to the
leg assembly and the pump.
Extension
R A T F X T F N D F D ΔΝΠ OPFRATIDNAI
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 134
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Airbus A319/A320/A321 (IAE V2500) ATA 29
(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
AGCM CONNECTIONS Retraction
AQCM CONNECTION A
Warning: Make sure that the travel ranges of the flight control surfaces are
clear before you pressurize / depresurize a Hydraulic system.
- Open the door of the RAT control - panel in the blue hydraulic service
panel.
- Set the ARM switch to the ON position
- Manually set the blades of the RAT in line with the leg assembly.
( Make sure that the rod of the index lock mechanism is exactly in
line with the groove on the turbine spin.)
- Make sure the RAT travel range is clear before you retract the RAT.
- The test switch allows to test the red warning light.
- Set the stow switch to the stow position.
- The red warning light illuminates to indicate that the RAT retraction
hydraulic module is pressurized.
- Make sure the RAT retracts.
GOVERNOR WEIGHT ^Note: If the stow switch is released during retraction the electrical power'
Λ supply is stopped and the RAT extends again!
If the turbine is not correctly lined up, and the stow selection is made, the
RAT will start to retract. When the leg gets to approx. 8 degrees from full
extension the turbine index switch operates and the RAT returns to the
extended position.
- When the RAT is retracted set the ARM switch to the OFF position.
X. - Make sure the red warning light goes OFF. y
R A T IN O PERATION
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 135
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(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
RETURNE
RAT CONTROL
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 138
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Airbus A319/A320/A321 (IAE V2500) ATA 29
(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
RAT AUTOMATIC DEPLOYMENT TEST
ΙΒ Ι
ΙΒ Ι
Β
Ο
midm
id mm
Β
Β
Β
i
Β
Β
π π π π ππ
ΙΒ Ι
ΙΒ Ι
ΙΒΙ
Β
PTU General
The aircraft has a power transfer system to transfer hydraulic power between
the green and yellow systems. This is necessary if one of the engine pumps
fails. It also makes it possible to pressurize the green system from the yellow
system for maintenance (with the yellow system electric pump).
The power transfer system is always armed when the hydraulic systems are
pressurized. However, the crew can switch it off if necessary.
The connection between the two systems is mechanical. It is impossible for
fluid to get from one system to the other.
When the isolation coupling is disconnected (during ground maintenance
operations only), there is no transfer of power.
PTU Description
When the pressure differential between the green and yellow systems is
greater than or equal to 500 psi (34.5 bar), the system with the greater
pressure transfers power to the other system. The power is transferred
through the Power Transfer Unit (PTU). The PTU of the green and yellow
systems is connected to the green and yellow system solenoid valves
respectively.
When the yellow electric pump starts because of operation of the cargo
doors, movement of the flight controls is prevented. Electrical power is
supplied to the two solenoid valves 1012GL and 3012GL and the solenoid
valve of the yellow leakage measurement system 3150GP. Thus no hydraulic
power is supplied to the green or yellow systems.
Two solenoid valves (one in each system) keep the PTU either armed or off.
The solenoid valve 1012GL of the green system is connected to the green
PTU manifold. The solenoid valve 3012GL of the yellow system is connected
to the yellow PTU manifold. The two solenoid valves operate at the same
time. The PTU switch on the overhead panel 40VU controls the solenoid
valves.
Eng. 2
Pump
Eng. 1
Pump
Eng. 1
Fire Valve ® 0
GREEN
POWER TRANSFER UNIT
MANIFOLD
PRIORITY
VALVE
SOLENOID VALVE
BRAKE
SELECTOR
VALVE
YELLOW
POWER TRANSFER UNIT
MANIFOLD
3013GM
There are three hydraulic connections on both sides of the PTU: The yellow priority valve is installed on the PTU manifold.
- High Pressure It is used to isolate the secondary flight controls from pressure supply in case
- Low Pressure of low hydraulic pressure.
- Case drain
Green PTU Manifold
The high pressure and case drain connections on the PTU are of the
standard type union. Only the low pressure connections are self-sealing The green high pressure manifold is connected to the PTU through the green
quick release couplings. PTU manifold.
180ZGL
1012GL
GREEN
PTU SOLENOID
VALVE
ENERGIZED
CLOSED
YELLOW
PTU SOLENOID
VALVE
ENER6IZED
CLOSED
3112GL
TOWING ARM
ATTACHED
Because the solenoid valves are energized to close them, a 28 VDC supply
is necessary to automatically prevent operation of the PTU.
If no supply is available, the isolation coupling prevents operation of the PTU
during maintenance.
Note: In addition the Flight Warning Computer ( FWC ) does a check of the^
PTU during the start of the engines.
If the master switch of the engine 1 ( 2 ) is ON and the master switch of the
engine 2 (1 ) is OFF, the PTU is inhibited.
As soon as the master switches of engine 1 and engine 2 are in the ON
position, the PTU is no longer inhibited.
If there is now a difference in the Green and Yellow hydraulic system of more
v^han 650 psi during at least 4 s, the ECAM shows a PTU FAULT indication. J
RAT Control
1
Amber Associated PUMP P/B OFF HYD
GREEN BLUE YELLOW
Amber Associated PUMP P/B ON and
Ll °I hydraulic pressure low.
3000 psi 3000 psi 3000
RESERVOIR Quantity Indication (3)
Quantity indication is green and becomes amber when the
PTU·
fluid level is lower than the warning level. , ELEC
RAT
OVHT
l_ Normal level (green) ELEC
> OVHT
/
O
v/ Low level warning (amber)
YELLOW White
Green PTU P/B AUTO and PTU not supplying. Press > 1450 psi
< 3 --------^ j — < PTU> Green
Amber PTU P/B OFF ❖
YELLOW Amber
j rl U ^ Green PTU supplies green hydraulic system. Press < 1450 psi
Amber
J ^ r 1 Green PTU supplies yellow hydraulic system.
System Pressure Indication
Normally green, becomes amber when system pressure is
below 1450 psi.
SYSTEM DISPLAY
YELLOW ELEC PUMP Control
HYDRAULIC INDICATIONS
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(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
H Y D R A III IP R F S F R X /n iR Π ΙΙΛ Μ Τ Ι Τ Υ ΙΜ Π ΙΓ Δ Τ ίη Μ
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 152
Airbus A318/A319/A320/A321 (CFM56) and
Airbus A319/A320/A321 (IAE V2500) ATA 29
(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
SYS TEM D ISPLAY ENG/WARNtNQ DISPLAY
SC
CONTACTS
CLOSE A T
22 P3I
CPHESSUR E
DECREASING!
OPENAT
2 5 PSI
(PRESSURE
INCREASING!
pump' j t:
s
□
m \
| CAULT
Its ) 1U
OVERHEAD PANEL
v _ J
DIGITAL d is p l a y HF_GREEN_SYSTEM Ηγρ G SYS tQ Ffi |
OF SYS PRESSURE flF YELLOW SYSTEM^
(CHANGES FROM YSYslo Pfll
OP ESM TO AMSEfi
WHEN 4 MSO FSII
28V ac BRAKE
PRESS.
(FROM ATA J it XDCR
30MON
ΑΤΑ ATA
22 27 IIS tG N
HYP
etui VIlMJW
9 *
3i*« «1 VK O m tooo
ίηυ>
C3, L3
i)
11flvmr. il
TAT·IW ^C\1
Γ
Ϊ
βη.κικ
c.e n
MYO G RSVROVHT
- P T U ............ ................. OFF,
-G R EEN ENG Ϊ PUMP . . OFF
( I f blue\
"OVHT" LEGEND U ystem J 1HYO B RSVH o v h t
COMESON AMBER - B L U E ELEC PUVP.......... ,,O F F
/ I F YELLOW\ a i f i r nsvn o v h t
lSYSTEM J - PTU..................................
— YELLOW EN3 2 PUMP , , ,
- YFLLOW EtEC FUMP ..
FWC1/2 |
—r
JZ 3_
JLi_J
SOAC 1
J _ J __L
] [
n r ΤΓΓΓ Γ ^ ί
FROM OTHER SYSTEMS FROM OTHER SYSTEMS
9S± l i o c
MASTER!
T f MFERATURE — " l*
TRANSMITTER
13I1GR
{2SBlGfl.33»1Gn|
lP G5) CAUT
- "—
“ --------- >
αΚιΕΙΜ , >UUf AffVU
(D -------------------- * ---------------------- 1 r — « - T 'J- Φ
P AT MAh IM PAlFLt
Γ(ΝϋτϊνΜ»Λ @ ra 1lUflivm» 1C M
FAUlT
I Qpp ;i
OVERHEAD PANEL
© Θ
© COME ON IF GREEN SYSTEM OVERHEAT
COMES ON IF BLUE SYSTEM OVERHEAT
COME ON IF YELLOW SYSTEM OVERHEAT
TE M P E R A TU R E M O NITO RING
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 157
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(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
COMES ON IF:
- LOU FLU ID CDNIENTS IN THE RESERVOIR (GREEN OR YELLOW SYSTEMS)
- LOU A IR PRESSURE i n THE RESERVOIR (GREEN OR YELLOW SYSTEMS)
- FLUID TEMPERATURE TOO HIGH (GREEN OR YELLOW SYSTEMS)
FAIII T IN D IC A T IO N ΩΝ T H F P T II P U S H B U T T O N S W IT C H
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 158
Airbus A318/A319/A320/A321 (CFM56) and
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(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
E/WD : FAILURE TITLE LOCAL FLT
AURAL MASTER SD PAGE
WARNING PHASE
WARNING LIGHT CALLED
Conditions LIGHT INHIB
B+Y
B+G SYS LO PR
MASTER
Y+G CRC FAULT 4, 5*
WARNING
System pressure < 1450 psi.
Reset if pressure > 1750 psi.
G (Y) (B) RSVR LO AIR PR
3, 4, 5, 7,
Reservoir air pressure < 22 psi.
8
Reset if air pressure > 25 psi.
A320 only:
B RSVR LO AIR PR 1,2, 3, 4,
Reservoir air pressure < 30 psi. FAULT on 5, 6,7
(detected in flight but only displayed on ground after landing) associated
A320 only: pump(s)
B RSVR LO AIR PR P/B and on
Reservoir air pressure s 22 psi. PTU P/B if
Y or G sys 3, 4, 5, 7,
Reset if pressure > 25 psi.
8
G (Y) (B) RSVR OVHT affected
Fluid temperature > 93°C HYD
Reset if temp < 88°C
G (Y) (B) RSVR LO LVL SINGLE MASTER
Fluid quantity < 3.5L (green-yellow). CHIME CAUTION
< 2.4L (blue)
G (Y) ENG 1 (2) PUMP LO PR
Pump outlet pressure < 1750 psi.
Reset if pressure > 2200 psi.
YELEC PUMP LO PR
4, 5, 7, 8
Yellow system pressure s 1750 psi
9reset if pressure > 1750 psi) with FAULT on
-YELEC PUMPP/B at ON affected
- Y ENG PUMP and PTU not available. pump P/B
B ELEC PUMP LO PR
Pump outlet pressure < 1450 psi.
Reset if pressure > 1750 psi
B ELEC PUMP OVHT 3, 4, 5, 7,
Y ELEC PUMP OVHT 8
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 159
Airbus A318/A319/A320/A321 (CFM56) and
Airbus A319/A320/A321 (IAE V2500) ATA 29
(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
E/WD : FAILURE TITLE LOCAL FLT
AURAL MASTER SD PAGE
WARNING PHASE
WARNING LIGHT CALLED
Conditions LIGHT INHIB
G (Y) SYS LO PR
System pressure < 1450 psi. NIL 4, 5, 7, 8*
Reset if pressure > 1750 psi.
B SYS LO PR
1,4, 5, 7,
System pressure 1450 psi. NIL
8, 10
Reset if pressure 1750 psi.
SINGLE MASTER FAULT it
HYD
CHIME CAUTION only in
PTU FAULT
case of G 3, 4, 5, 8,
PTU not running on ground in case of differential pressure higher than 650 psi between G
or Y RSVR 9, 10
and Y system, or in flight PTU still at AUTO position in case of G or Y reservoir low level.
LO LVL or
LO PR
RAT FAULT
NIL 3 to 9
RAT not fully stowed or pressure present in RAT stowing actuator or pump not available.
' Inhibited on ground {ftighl phase 1,2,9·. 10) by frilled engine $hu! dawn.
If ram air turbine is not fully stowed, RAT OUT message is displayed in
green. Light becomes amber during flight phase 1 and 2.
BUS BAR AC DC
AC DC HOT
A/C SYS ESS ESS
ENG 1 DRIVEN PUMP CTL DC1
ENG 2 DRIVEN PUMP CTL DC2
ENG 1 FIRE SHUT OFF VALVE X
ENG 2 FIRE SHUT OFF VALVE X
Power AC1
Blue ELEC PUMP
Control X
Power AC2*
Yellow ELEC PUMP
Control DC2
Power Transfer Unit DC2
DC GRND
LEAK MEASUREMENT VALVES
/FLT
Manual control HOT2
RAT
Auto control HOT 1
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
General
The CFDS SYSTEM REPORT/ TEST menu does not include the hydraulic
menu page.
The purpose of this module is to present the access to the LAST LEG
REPORT of the Auto Flight, Flight Controls, Instrument and Landing Gear
systems, in case of failure of certain hydraulic components.
The hydraulic system components monitored by the AFS, the F/CTL, the
INST and the L/G systems are:
YELLOW MANIFOLD
π ρ η .ς Δ ΐ ι τ η fi ιη μ τ .ς γ .ς τ Ρ Μ
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 163
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(sub-) cat.B1.1/ B2 HYDRAULIC POWER AVIET TRAINING
Flight Controls (F/CTL)
iioililili
ilillliliio
EFCS 1 -s
iiOililili
JAN22 X V —A D C D
LAST LE« REPORT
UTC ATA
a MVO PRESS XHTR 2065GN
0 8 2 4 2 9 - 3 2 - 0 0
V MYD PRESS XRTR S06SGN
0 8 2 8 2 9 - 3 2 - 0 0
S MVO PRESS XNTR 10830N
0 8 2 8 2 9 - 3 2 - 0 0
<RE TURN P R IN TS
SDAC 1,2
ft N.
SYSTEN REPORT / TEST -*· ECAN 1 BLUE, Y E L L O W
<AIRCOND F/C TL> -
LAST LBS REPORT
OR GREE N M A N I F O L D
<AF8 FUEL> - « Ν Τ ιΟ ΙΖ Ι ATA 2 9 - 3 2 - 0 0
B MVO P R E S S XRTR 2083G N
< COM IC K IR A IN > - 6HTiOB 2« ATA 2 9 - 3 2 - 0 0
V MTD P R E S S XMTR 3 0 6 S S N
- <ELEC XNβΤ> - 6 H T ·0 8 2 6 ATA 2 9 - 3 2 - 0 0
6 HVO P RE SS XMTR 1 0 6 5 0 »
L/G >
r ' r
ή >
SYSTEM REPORT/TEST E CAN 1
1 NT LAST LEG REPORT
<ECAH 1 CFOtU>
Θ Θ -
r
f- \
ECAM-1 E CAN 1 -*
FUC 1 /2-8D A C 1 /2 -E C P LAST LEG REPORT
<LA8T LB 6 REPORT _
< P R B VX OUS LESS REPORT _ G M Ts0 8 3 4 ATA 2 9 - 1 2 - 4 1
B HYD 9 T Y XND 2 0 0 0 9 9
< LRU ID E N T IF IC A T IO N GMT: 0836 ATA 2 9 - 1 2 - 4 1 -
Y HYD OTY INO 300090 SDAC1.2 snAcii S0AC1.2
< QROUN D SCANNING
- Θ - 9 H T: 0838
a HYD · Τ Υ
ATA 2 9 - 1 2 - 4 1
t NO 1 0 0 0 6 0
—
- <CLASS 3 FAULTS .
<R E T U R N «RETURN PRINT* -
J
/
CFDS: INSTRUMENTS
GREEN MA N IF OL D
ELAC 1,2
SEC 2,3
FAC 1
SDAC 1,2
m w m m -
EMER GEN TEST
&
G E N 1 LI id SOI®'
HYDRAULIC CONTROL
ISSUE 1, 12 Aug 2016 FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY Page 169
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