A319... 321 - Ata 46 - Information System - B2 - e
A319... 321 - Ata 46 - Information System - B2 - e
A319... 321 - Ata 46 - Information System - B2 - e
A 318/319/320/321
ATA 46
Information Systems
46−21 ATIMS
EASA Part 66 B2
A320 46 B2 E
For training purposes only.
Copyright by Lufthansa Technical Training.
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software.
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moved.
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and criminal law, apply.
Lufthansa Technical
Training
Dept HAM US
Lufthansa Base Hamburg
Weg beim Jäger 193
22335 Hamburg
Germany
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For Training Purposes Only
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They are managed by the FWCs according to ATSU information (and from − COMPANY COM VOICE ONLY
other on−board systems), to the flight phase and to the priority level.
Limitations are displayed to the crew to indicate the availability of the commu- NOTE: On A320 family aircraft a failure concerning the ATSU is still indicated
nication sub−networks and of the pilot/controller communication (CPDLC ap- as an „ACARS FAULT“ on the ECAM displays.
plication). In case of datalink unavailability, the procedure is to return to the
VOICE mode.
The following table presents the main alarm generation conditions.
NOTE : All these alarms are inhibited during takeoff and landing phases.
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VHF3 DATA
COM SATCOM DATA FAULT INOP SYSTEM (Amber): SATCOM datalink communication fail-
(Amber) SATCOM DATA ure, message is not displayed if COM
SATCOM FAULT is already shown
HF VOICE (Green Right Memo puls- HFDR is in VOIVE mode
ing)
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Company alerts (in pre−FANS and FANS A configura- The following fuctions are provided for MSG and Alert handling:
tions) 1. Sound and light synchronization
Two different signals are used to manage separately the aural and visual
The ATSU generates the alert while the FWCs manage the flight phase inhibi-
warning (synchronization, delay...).
tion, the alert cancel and priority.
2. Accumulation of alerts
The FWCs manage three different alerts according to the standard AOC mes-
sage arrived from the airline and display the following green memo on the bot- Two different alerts have two corresponding sounds always separated by a
tom right section of the EWD: transition period (a silence) of two seconds. During this transition period, the
pushbutton switches are off.
COMPANY MSG without any sound associated, when a standard AOC
message is received from the airline. 3. Alert cancelling
COMPANY CALL without any sound associated, when a message is re- The ATC alert is cancelled by pressing either ATC MSG pushbutton switch
ceived from the airline requiring a voice conversation. or by answering the corresponding message on the DCDU by pressing one
softkey.
COMPANY ALERT, pulsing during the first three minutes and associated
with a buzzer sound limited to one second, when an alert message is re- Pressing the MASTER WARN and/or the MASTER CAUT pushbutton
ceived from the airline switches does not affect the ATC alerts. Closing the current alert by press-
ing the ATC MSG pushbutton switches cancels the alert for all messages
NOTE : The first two messages are inhibited during takeoff and landing
arrived in the meantime.
phases.
4. Flight phase inhibition
ATC MSG alert (in FANS A configuration only) ATC alerts are inhibited during takeoff and landing phases.
ATC alerts are generated to warn the crew: 5. Priority level
when a new ATC message arrives from the ground If a message arrives and requires a higher level alert than the alert in prog-
when a reminder message (for a deferred clearance or a report request) is ress, it takes priority.
automatically presented within the DCDU message file. 6. Sound and light repetition
The ATC alerts consist in: For repetitive aural alerts, the first sound is not emitted. The ATC MSG
one aural alert: specific sound named RING (double brief ringing: phone pushbutton switches first come on and then, repetitive sounds start after a
ring). According to the message priority, the aural ATC alert is less or more time delay corresponding to the frequency rate.
repetitive. The sound is emitted through the Audio Management Unit
(AMU).
For Training Purposes Only
one visual alert: flashing of two lighted pushbutton switches labeled ’ATC
MSG’ and located in the glareshield.
NOTE : No ECAM message is displayed with an ATC alert.
The ATSU handles this alert operationally (flight phase inhibition, sound and
light repetition, synchronization and delay, alert cancel...) while the FWCs are
in charge of aural alert priority handling, transmission to the AMU and electrical
signal generation of the lighted pushbutton switches (flashing light).
The illumination and the extinction of the two pushbutton switches are coupled,
but no synchronization is required from the FWCs.
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ATC
MSG
SINGLE CHIME
+
MASTER CAUTION
ECP
For Training Purposes Only
COMPANY MSG
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For Training Purposes Only
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For Training Purposes Only
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INTERFACE
The ATSU uses the data transparent protocol, defined in ARINC 429 Specifica- VHF3 voice
tion, when it communicates with the on−board avionics systems.
Flight Management and Guidance Computer 1 and 2 (FMGC) only A320
The ATSU is interfaced with the following peripherals units:
Family
Datalink Control and Display Unit 1 and 2 (DCDU 1 & 2) The FMGCs provide the air/ground communication routing function with the
The ATSU/DCDU interface fulfills the following functions: following services:
Display function Acquisition of:
Recall function FMGC activity label
Flight crew response function Flight number
Initialization function FMS communication master/slave information
BITE function composed of DCDU test, error report, DCDU status report Destination airport
and LRU identification functions. Transmission and Exxchange of status information:
ATSU validity
Multipurpose Control and Display Units (MCDU)
Datalink status
The MCDUs provide the air/ground communication routing function with the
following services: Voice busy
Possible connection with any MCDU and simultaneously with up to two VHF3 voice
MCDUs.
GPS Airborne System
Human−Machine Interface provided with the MCDU system pages and
The GPS receiver is used to provide the ATSU with UTC date and time.
scratchpad message displays.
The GPS receiver can be the First Officer Multi Mode Receiver (MMR2) or the
Flight Management Guidance and Envelope Computers 1 and 2 (FMGEC) First Officer Global Positioning System Sensor Unit (GPSSU2) depending on
only A330/A340 the aircraft configuration. The data are broadcasted on bus 3 of the MMR2 or
The FMGECs provide the air/ground communication routing function with the GPSSU2 to the ATSU.
following services:
VHF Data Radio 3 (VDR3) transceiver
Acquisition of:
For Training Purposes Only
The VDR3 provides the air/ground communication routing function with the fol-
FMGEC activity label lowing services:
Flight number VDR mode control,
FMS communication master/slave information ARINC 618 data exchange,
Destination airport VHF link management,
Transmission and Exxchange of status information: Error indication,
ATSU validity Status reporting.
Datalink status
Voice busy
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MMR2 or
For Training Purposes Only
GPSSU2
TO VDR3
AIRSHOW
DIU
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SATCOM Satellite Data Unit (SDU) Landing Gear Cntrol and Interface Unit (LGCIU)
The ATSU uses the service provided by the SDU1 to communicate with the The ATSU and both DCDUs receive information from the Landing Gear Control
ground in Data mode. The ATSU COM2 output bus and SDU1 input bus sup- Interface Unit (LGCIU) to determine whether the aircraft is on ground or in
port (optional in Pre−FANS configuration): flight.
SDU status transmission to the ATSU This information corresponds to ”Nose Landing Gear compressed or not”. It is
ATSU status transmission to the SDU1 (primary source/destination, fail- provided by the LGCIU through three distinct discrete signals, one sent to the
ure...) ATSU, the second one to the DCDU1 and the last one to the DCDU2:
A ground signal indicates that the aircraft is on ground.
High Frequency Data Radio 1 (HFDR1) transceiver (optional)
An open signal indicates that the aircraft is in flight. The LGCIU provides the
The ATSU uses the service provided by the HFDR1 to communicate with the air/ground communication routing function with the Flight/Ground informa-
ground in Data mode. The ATSU COM2 output bus and HFDR1 input bus sup- tion .
port:
HFDR1 status transmission to the ATSU Clock
ATSU status transmission to the HFDR1 (primary source/destination, fail- The Clock provides the air/ground communication routing function with the
ure...) UTC date and time.
NOTE : The HFDL (HF Datalink) function is optional. A pin−programming re- Data Management Unit (DMU)
ceived from the SDAC enables the ATSU to determine if the HFDR1 is installed
The ACMS/AIDS DMU provides the air/ground communication routing function
or not.
with the following services:
Cabin Terminals Acquisition of ACMS/AIDS DMU activity label.
The Cabin Terminal system provides the air/ground communication routing Exchange and Transmission by the system of status information
function with the following services: System validity
Acquisition of the Cabin Terminal activity label. Datalink availability (VHF,SATCOM)
Exchange and Transmission by the system of
Flight Warning Computers 1 and 2 (FWC)
System validity
The ATSU acquires broadcasted data needed for AOC hosted application from
Datalink availability (VHF,SATCOM)
both FWCs and SDACs.
Airshow Digital Interface Unit (DIU) The FWCs provide the air/ground communication routing function with:
For Training Purposes Only
The DIU receives information like Connecting Gates, News, Advertising, Test alert generation service,
patterns... warning generation service.
Radio Management Panels 1, 2 and 3 (RMP) NOTE : The inhibition of the warnings depending on the flight phase is per-
formed by the FWCs.
The RMPs provide the air/ground communication routing function with the fol-
lowing services: System Data Acquisition Concentrators 1 and 2 (SDAC)
Remote port select to indicate a request for switching the system which The ATSU acquires broadcasted data needed for AOC hosted application from
controls the VDR3, both FWCs and SDACs.
port select information to indicate which system is controlling the VDR3.
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MMR2 or
For Training Purposes Only
GPSSU2
TO VDR3
AIRSHOW
DIU
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Light System Centralized Fault Display Interface Unit (CFDIU) only A320 Family
The ATC MSG pushbutton switches power supply is provided by transformers The CFDIU provides the air/ground communication routing function with the
from LP circuit (Annunciator Light Test and Dimming) following services:
Acquisition of the following parameters
Display Management Computers (DMC)
Aircraft registration number
The DMC provides Speed, Altitude, Vertical Speed, Heading, Track, Wind and
Present Position Data as a Back-Up for the FMS Flight number
Destination airport
Central Maintenance Computers 1 and 2 (CMC) only A330/A340
SDU installed/not installed
The CMCs provide the air/ground communication routing function with the fol-
VDR3 installed/not installed
lowing services:
CFDIU activity label
Acquisition of the following parameters
Date
Aircraft registration number
ACMS DMU installed/not installed.
Flight number
Exchange and Transmission by the system of status information
Destination airport
System validity
SDU installed/not installed
Datalink availability (VHF,SATCOM)
VDR3 installed/not installed
CMC activity label Multipurpose Disk Drive Unit (MDDU)
Date The ATSU uses the Data Loading System services for core application soft-
ACMS DMU installed/not installed. ware and database uploading.
Exchange and Transmission by the system of status information Printer
System validity The printer provides the air/ground communication routing function with the
Datalink availability (VHF,SATCOM) transmission of printouts service:
For Training Purposes Only
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MMR2 or
For Training Purposes Only
GPSSU2
TO VDR3
AIRSHOW
DIU
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POWER SUPPLY
A320 family A330/A340
The ATIMS system is supplied with this(these) following circuit breaker(s): The ATIMS system is supplied through this(these) circuit breaker(s):
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ATSU/VDR3 INTERFACE
This interface is in accordance with ARINC 750 specifications.The ATSU uses NOTE:When the ATSU is faulty or not supplied, the VDR3 operates in Voice
the services provided by the VDR3 to communicate with the ground in DATA or mode and the frequency is controlled by the RMPs.
VOICE mode.The ATSU receives uplink messages and transmits downlink
messages through the VHF3 Data Radio.
Switching to Voice mode
Functional split If the switching to Voice mode is initiated from one RMP, the ATSU router
The functional split between ATSU and VDR3 is the following: sends:
in Voice mode a VDR Voice mode order
The ATSU controls the VHF3 transfer switch between Data and Voice a VDR port B select order.
mode. If the switching to Voice mode is initiated from one MCDU, the ATSU router
in Data mode sends:
The ATSU configures the VDR3 in the appropriate protocol, the ARINC 750 a VDR Voice mode order
data mode (VDR mode control and VDR data mode setting). a VDR port A select order
The ATSU controls the VHF operational parameters of the VDR (fre-
the voice frequency to be used by the VDR (frequency in 8.33 KHz or 25
quency).
KHz resolution range depending on the system configuration).
Voice/Data select discrete
Switching to Data mode
The ATSU has direct control of VDR3 switching between Voice and Data
Whether the switching to Data mode is initiated from one RMP or through one
mode.The VDR3 Voice/Data mode selection is controlled through:
MCDU , the ATSU router sends:
any of the three RMPs by displaying DATA indication for DATA mode or the
a VDR Data mode order
selected frequency for VOICE mode in the ACTIVE display.
a VDR port A select order.
the MCDU in VHF3 CONTROL page through COMM menu.
NOTE:Sending a VDR port A select order has for consequence the display of
Port select discrete ACARS or DATA indication in the ACTIVE window on the RMPs.
The VDR3 has two frequency control interfaces:
Port A is a digital input linked to the ATSU
For Training Purposes Only
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COMM MENU
COMM COMM
<INIT STATUS>
VHF3 COMPANY
<DATA MODE CALL>
VHF3 VOICE
<DIRECTORY
MAINTENANCE>
RETURN TO
<ATSU DLK
*EUROPE USA*
SITA 550 AIR CANADA
*ASIA/AUST CANADA*
AVICOM CO CALL
*JAPAN *XXX.XXX
MANUAL FREQ MODE
[ ].[ ] DATA*
RETURN TO PAGE RETURN TO PAGE
<VHF3 CTL PRINT* <VHF3 CTL PRINT*
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COMM MENU
COMM COMM
<INIT STATUS>
VHF3 COMPANY
<DATA MODE CALL>
VHF3 VOICE
<DIRECTORY
MAINTENANCE>
RETURN TO
<ATSU DLK
COMPANY CALL
VHF3 TUNE
*130.600 CLEAR*
TFXT
RETURN TO CALL
<COMM MENU PRINT*
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CLASS 3 FAULTS page
LAST LEG REPORT page
This menu enables to display the Class 3 faults recorded during the last flight leg.
This report contains the fault messages (internal and external, Class 1 and 2)
recorded during the last flight. GROUND REPORT page
PREVIOUS LEGS REPORT page This function is used to present Class 1, 2 or 3 internal failures when they are
detected on ground.
This report contains the fault messages related to the external or internal failu-
res (Class 1 or 2) recorded during the previous 63 flight legs. The relevant trouble shooting data are displayed by pressing the line key adja-
cent to the failure indication.
LRU IDENTIFICATION page These failures differ from those displayed on the LAST LEG REPORT page.
This menu enables to display the Identification of the various ATIMS compo-
nents: ATSU, DCDU1, DCDU2, software and associated databases.
The following information is displayed on the LRU IDENTIFICATION page:
Part Number and Serial Number of the ATSU (1TX1)
Part Number of the Aircraft Interface software (20TX)
Part Number of ATC utilities (ATC HMI (AHMI) Utilities 25TX and ATC In-
tegration Utilities (AOPB) 26TX)
Part Number of ATC FANS A Application software (ATSU ADS Application
(AADS) 27TX, ATSU AFN Application (AAFN) 28TX and ATSU CPDLC Ap-
plication (ACPD) 29TX)
Part Number of the AOC Application software (22TX)
Part Number of the AOC database (24TX)
Part Number and Serial Number of the DCDU (2TX1 and 2TX2)
NOTE : When a component is normally missing for one configuration, the cor-
responding lines are not displayed. This menu enables to display the Part
Numbers of the different components (ATSU, DCDU, Software packages).
This function is based on the monitoring and the fault analysis during the flight
and enables consultation of the ATIMS failure recordings.
The ATSU peripheral monitoring and internal cyclic tests are used in order to
detect transient failures.
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ATIMS ATIMS 4 / 4
LRU IDENTIFICATION
LAST LEG CLASS 3
<REPORT FAULTS>
PREVIOUS LEGS SYSTEM DCDU1 P / N
<REPORT TEST> 401MFD01−01
DCDU1 S / N
<LRU IDENT 01234
DCDU2 P / N
<GND SCANNING 401MFD01−01
TROUBLE SHOOT GROUND DCDU2 S / N
<DATA REPORT> 01235
SPECIFIC
<RETURN DATA> <RETURN PRINT*
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ATIMS ATIMS
SPECIFIC DATA
LAST LEG CLASS 3
<REPORT FAULTS> <PIN PROG
PREVIOUS LEGS SYSTEM
<REPORT TEST> *DUMP TSD
<LRU IDENT *SW P / N PRINT OUT
<GND SCANNING <ATSU CONFIGURATION
TROUBLE SHOOT GROUND
<DATA REPORT>
SPECIFIC
<RETURN DATA> <RETURN PRINT*
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ATA 46 INFORMATION SYSTEMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
46−20 AIR TRAFFIC AND INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM . 1
AIM FANS ARCHITECTURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
DATALINK ALERTS AND WARNINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
ATSU SOFTWARE DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
ATSU SOFTWARE CONT‘D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
POWER SUPPLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
ATSU/VDR3 INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
COMPANY CALL PAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
TABLE OF FIGURES
Figure 1 System Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Figure 2 ATSU Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Figure 3 ATSU Interfaces and Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Figure 4 ATSU Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 5 ATSU Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 6 ATSU Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 7 ATSU Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 8 ATIMS - Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Figure 9 ATSU / VDR3 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 10 ATSU / COMPANY CALL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Figure 11 LRU IDENT Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Figure 12 ATIMS - Specific Data Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29