Service Manual

of
PM-600
Portable Patient Monitor

Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronic Co., LTD.

Copyright
SHENZHEN MINDRAY® BIO-MEDICAL ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. 2002

Version: 1.0
Issued date: 2002/06/11
P/N No.: 6003-20-11803

Statement

SHENZHEN MINDRAY® BIO-MEDICAL ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. (hereinafter called Mindray)

owns all rights to this unpublished work and intends to maintain this work as confidential. Mindray may
also seek to maintain this work as an unpublished copyright. This publication is to be used solely for
the purposes of reference, operation, maintenance, or repair of Mindray equipment. No part of this can
be disseminated for other purposes.

In the event of inadvertent or deliberate publication, Mindray intends to enforce its rights to this work
under copyright laws as a published work. Those having access to this work may not copy, use, or
disclose the information in this work unless expressly authorized by Mindray to do so.

All information contained in this publication is believed to be correct. Mindray shall not be liable for
errors contained herein nor for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing,
performance, or use of this material. This publication may refer to information and protected by
copyrights or patents and does not convey any license under the patent rights of Mindray, nor the rights
of others. Mindray does not assume any liability arising out of any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties.

Content of this manual is subject to changes without prior notice.

I
PROPERTY OF
SHENZHEN MINDRAY® BIO-MEDICAL ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. 2002
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

Responsibility on the manufacturer party

Mindray is responsible for safety, reliability and performance of this equipment only in the condition
that:
all installation, expansion, change, modification and repair of this equipment are conducted by Mindray
qualified personnel; and,
applied electrical appliance is in compliance with relevant National Standards; and,
the monitor is operated under strict observance of this manual.

′ NOTE ′
This equipment is not intended for family usage.

Warning
This monitor is not a device for treatment purpose.

It is important for the hospital or organization that employs this equipment to carry out a reasonable
maintenance schedule. Neglect of this may result in machine breakdown or injury of human health.

Upon request, Mindray may provide, with compensation, necessary circuit diagrams, calibration
illustration list and other information to help qualified technician to maintain and repair some parts,
which Mindray may define as user serviceable.

II
Warranty

Workmanship & Materials

Mindray guarantees new equipment other than accessories to be free from defects in workmanship and
materials for a period of one year (six months for multi-site probes and SpO2 sensor) from date of
shipment under normal use and service. Mindray's obligation under this warranty is limited to repairing,
at Mindray’s option, any part which upon Mindray's examination proves defective.

THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES,

EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANT ABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Exemptions

Mindray's obligation or liability under this warranty does not include any transportation or other
charges or liability for direct, indirect or consequential damages or delay resulting from the improper
use or application of the product or the substitution upon it of parts or accessories not approved by
Mindray or repaired by anyone other than a Mindray authorized representative.

This warranty shall not extend to any instrument which has been subjected to misuse, negligence or
accident; any instrument from which Mindray's original serial number tag or product identification
markings have been altered or removed, or any product of any other manufacturer.

Safety, Reliability and Performance

Mindray is not responsible for the effects on safety, reliability and performance of the PM-9000
Portable Patient Monitor if:
assembly operations, extensions, re-adjusts, modifications or repairs are carried out by persons other
than those authorized by Mindray.
the PM-9000 Portable Patient Monitor is not used in accordance with the instructions for use, or the
electrical installation of the relevant room does not comply with NFPA 70: National Electric Code or
NFPA 99: Standard for Health Care Facilities (Outside the United States, the relevant room must
comply with all electrical installation regulations mandated by the local and regional bodies of
government).

I
Return Policy

Return Procedure

In the event that it becomes necessary to return a unit to Mindray, the following procedure should be
followed:

Obtain return authorization. Contact the Mindray Service Department and obtain a Customer Service
Authorization (Mindray) number. The Mindray number must appear on the outside of the shipping
container. Return shipments will not be accepted if the Mindray number is not clearly visible.
Please provide the model number, serial number, and a brief description of the reason for return.

Freight policy. The customer is responsible for freight charges when equipment is shipped to Mindray
for service (this includes customs charges).

Company Contact

Address: A3-4/F., New Energy Building, Nan You Road, Nanshan,

518054, Shenzhen, P. R. China
Phone: +86 755 26052668/26052277
Fax: +86 755 26492978/26649559
EC Representative
Name: Shanghai International Holding Corp. GmbH(Europe)
Address: Eiffestrasse 80 D-20537 Hamburg Germany
Phone: +49 40 2513174

Fax: +49 40 255726

I
 Table of Contents

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 1-1

I. General ........................................................................................................................................1-1
II. Buttons .......................................................................................................................................1-3
III. Hardware Principle ...................................................................................................................1-7
IV. Software Principle ....................................................................................................................1-3

CHAPTER 2 MONITORING PRINCIPLE .......................................................................................... 2-1

I. NIBP ............................................................................................................................................2-1
II. SpO2 ...........................................................................................................................................2-1

CHAPTER 3 CHECKS AND TESTS .................................................................................................... 3-1

I. System Checks.............................................................................................................................3-1
II. Testing And Calibrating Each Parameter...................................................................................3-9

CHAPTER 4 TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................................................... 4-1

I. Disassembly Graph Of Each Part of PM-600..............................................................................4-1

II. Troubleshooting Guidance .........................................................................................................4-1

CHAPTER 5 INSTALLATION.............................................................................................................. 5-1

I. Unpack Inspection .......................................................................................................................5-1

II. Preparations Before Power-on ...................................................................................................5-1
III. Turn On The Power ..................................................................................................................5-1
IV. Other Precautions .....................................................................................................................5-1

CHAPTER 6 CLEANING AND DISINFECTION ............................................................................... 6-1

I. General Cleaning .........................................................................................................................6-1

II. Sterilization ................................................................................................................................6-1
III.Disinfection................................................................................................................................6-1

CHAPTER 7 MAINTENANCE.............................................................................................................. 7-1

APPENDIX: SPECIFICATION ................................................................................................................ 1

Classification ..................................................................................................................................... 1
Specifications..................................................................................................................................... 1
 Introduction

Chapter 1 Introduction

I. General
PM-600 portable patient monitor is lightweight and compact, which weights 1.8kg including battery but
not cable and accessories. The AC power for the monitor is 100~250V. Also, the monitor can be
connected to the recorder via RS232 interface.

Electrical Description
PM-600 can be powered both by the AC or DC power supply. The external AC power supply
(100~250V, 50/60Hz) is connected to the monitor via a 3-core wire. When connected to AC power, the
AC indicator on the front panel lights on indicating that the instrument is charging the built-in battery.
During the charging process, the user may press POWER button to start up the monitor.
When no AC power is connected, the monitor may also work because it can be powered by the built-in
battery. The battery with full capacity can support the monitor to work for 2 hours (operating conditions:
temperature is 25℃, all monitoring mode, perform NIBP measurement once every 15 minutes.)
When powered by the built-in battery, the yellow BATT. indicator on the front panel lights on. At the
same time, the monitor will constantly check the remaining battery capacity. When the remaining
capacity can only support the monitor to work normally for 5 minutes, the yellow BATT. indicator
begins flashing together with audible alarm sound. In this situation, the operator should connect the AC
power to the monitor to avoid it sudden shutdown.
If the monitor stops working suddenly when powered by the external AC power, the built-in battery can
automatically begin to power the monitor to ensure its continuous operation.

Display
The screen of PM-600 series monitors consists of some displays made up of LED nixie tubes. These
displays are used to show the system status and measured results of those parameters in numerical form.
The appearance of the screen is shown in figure 1-1.

Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0) 1-1

 Introduction

Figure 1-1 LED Display

AC Red indicator for AC power. It is effective when highlighted. When not
highlighted, the indicator can not be seen on the screen.
BATT. Yellow indicator for built-in battery. The displaying way is the same as AC
indicator.
mmHg Red indicator for NIBP unit (mmHg). The displaying way is the same as AC
indicator.
kPa Red indicator for NIBP unit (kPa). The displaying way is the same as AC
indicator. Of mmHg and kPa indicators, only one can be highlighted at one
time.
ADULT Red indicator for adult/pediatric NIBP measurement mode. The displaying
way is the same as AC indicator.
NEO Red indicator for neonatal NIBP measurement mode. The displaying way is
the same as AC indicator.
SYSTOLIC 3 nixie tubes are used together to display systolic pressure in red color. When
no measured data are available, “_ _ _” is displayed instead.
DIATOLIC 3 nixie tubes are used together to display diastolic pressure in red color. When
no measured data are available, “_ _ _” is displayed instead.
MAP/CUFF 3 nixie tubes are used together to display MAP (mean pressure) or the inside
pressure of the cuff in red color. When inflating the cuff, the inside pressure of
cuff is displayed. Upon the end of the measurement, the NIBP value is
displayed. When no measured data are available, “_ _ _” is displayed instead.
TIME/CYCLE 3 nixie tubes are used together to display the time of 24-hour system (TIME)
or auto cycle time of NIBP measurement (TIME) or the serial number in the
trend review (CYCLE).
PULSE 3 nixie tubes are used together to display the Pulse value of SpO2
measurement in green color. When NIBP and SpO2 are measured at the same
time, the pulse value displayed is the result of SpO2 measurement. When only
NIBP is measured, the displayed pulse value is the result of NIBP
measurement. When no measured data are available, “_ _ _” is displayed
instead.
%SpO2 3 nixie tubes are used together to display the SpO2 value in green color. When
no measured data are available, “_ _ _” is displayed instead.
Pulse intensity A dedicated LED display is used to display the pulse intensity of SpO2. The
display indicates the degree of pulse intensity by the height of light bar. During
SpO2 measurement, the higher the light bar is, the stronger the pulse
palpitates.
1-2 Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0)
 Introduction

NOTE
When only measuring NIBP, the display of PULSE is the measured result from NIBP
measurement. The system updates the pulse value until the end of NIBP measurement. The value
will be also saved until the end of next NIBP measurement.
The measured results of SpO2 include pulse rate (PULSE) and %SpO2. These values are updated
at least once per second.

II. Buttons
PM-600 has 8 buttons. Of different models, the functions of these buttons may be different. See
following table.

Functional Description of LED display and Buttons

Model
LED display and buttons
PM-600I PM-600II PM-600III
AC Available Available Available
BAT. Available Available Available
mmHg Available Available Not available
kPa Available Available Not available
ADULT Available Available Not available
NEO. Available Available Not available
LED Display
SYSTOLIC Available Available Not available
DIATOLIC Available Available Not available
MAP/CUFF Available Available Not available
TIME/CYCLE Available Available Not available
PULSE Available Available Available
%SpO2 Not available Available Available
Pulse Strength Not available Available Available
Operating POWER Available Available Available
buttons Available but
STAT Available Available
not for operation
SETUP Available Available Available
∧ Available Available Available
∨ Available Available Available
Available but
MEMORY Available Available
not for operation
SILENCE Available Available Available

Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0) 1-3

 Introduction

START/STOP Available Available Available

The front panel has following function items（see figure 1-2）:

„ LED display: used to display measured results and monitoring status.
„ Buttons: used to power on the system, set up system configuration or start measurement.
„ Socket for measuring sensor: sockets for SpO2 sensor and NIBP cuff.

Figure 1-2 Fornt panel

The table below gives the meanings of LED symbols on the front panel. LED display has two kinds:
LED indicator and LED nixie tube.
Meanings of LED Symbols

LED symbols Description

This indicator lights on in green when the external AC power is connected implying
AC that in this condition the monitor can work normally and charge the internal battery
at the same time.

This indicator lights on when the monitor works powered by the internal battery
BATT. instead of the external AC power supply. This indicator flashes when the battery
has only low capacity so as to raise the operator’s attention.
mmHg Used to indicate NIBP measurement unit. Red color.
kPa Used to indicate NIBP measurement unit. Red color.
Used to indicate adult patient. Red color. Pediatric and adult belong to the same
ADULT
patient type.
NEO. Used to indicate neonate patient. Red color.
SYSTOLIC Used to display the measured rsullt of systolic pressure of NIBP measurement.
DIASTOLIC Used to display the measured result of systolic pressure of NIBP measurement.
Used to display the measured result of mean pressure of NIBP measurement.
MAP/CUFF
During measurement, it is used to display the cuff pressure.
Used to display 24-hour system clock and countdown the time of auto NIBP
TIME/CYCLE
measurement, i.e., display the serial No. when reviewing the measured results.

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 Introduction

Used to display the pulse rate of SpO2 and NIBP measurement. For PM-600I,
PULSE display the pulse rate of NIBP measurement. For PM-600II, display the pulse
rate of SpO2 measurement.
SpO2 (%) Used to display the measured result of SpO2 measurement.
Pulse Strength Indicator of the pulse strength of SpO2 measurement.

Buttons on the front panel:

Symbol Description
POWER On/Off button of power switch
STAT NIBP operating mode. Measure continuously within 5 minutes.
Used to set up the upper and lower alarm limits of NIBP and SPO2 alarms,
SETUP
time, adult/pediatric mode, the measurement unit and the sound volume.
∧ Used in conjunction with SETUP and RECALL to select.

∨ The same function as the above button.

Press this button to begin reviewing NIBP data. Used in conjunction with
MEMORY
“∧” or “∨” button to review forward or backward.
Press this button quickly to enter 2-minute Alarm Suspension status.
SILENCE
Press this button for a long time to enter the Alarm Silence status.
When not in NIBP measurement mode, press this button to start a NIBP
measurement.
When in NIBP measurement mode, press this button to stop the NIBP
START/STOP measurement.
In auto cycle mode, press this button to start/stop the measurement.
In data review mode, press this button to start/stop the printing operation of
the recorder.

Rear panel:
Connectors for connecting the external power supply and RS-232 serial port are on the rear panel
(figure 1-3). The label of the device is also on the rear panel. See figure below. Table below lists out the
description of each connector on the rear panel.

Connector name Type and description

3-core power input socket, connected to AC power:100-250V~ ，
External power
50/60Hz

RS-232 interface 9-core DB-9 pin, connected to the recorder.

Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0) 1-5

 Introduction

Figure 1-3 Rear Panel

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 Introduction

III. Hardware principle

1. General:
Device connection graph（figure 1-4）

Power board
CPU main
control board
LED display board
4
P03
AC P03
6
P07
P07 Key 1
P05
4
P08 P01

COM accumulator
3 8
accumulator
P02

P01 Key 8
SPO2
SPO2 6 probe cable
module
Probe socket

2
P1 P06
33X2

NIBP
Probe socket
P04 L04
airway
NIBP
module P02
(J1)
Front side
speaker

Figure 1-4 Device connection graph

Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0) 1-7

 Introduction

2. Internal structure（figure 1-5）

Power board
NIBP module
Communication
interface SPO2 module

keyboard

Accumulator 1 CPU board

Speaker

AC socket LED display

Accumulator 2

NIBP
SPO2
Probe socket
Probe socket
Figure 1-5 Internal structure

3. Power board:
Parameters:
Input voltage: 100~250Vac，50/60HZ
DC output: 12V/450mA，3.3V/550 mA
Lead-acid accumulator charging management
Power on/off control, over-voltage protection, over-current protection, short-circuit protection

Schematic diagram（figure 1-6）： internal electrical structure of PM-600：

1-8 Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0)

 Introduction

Power on/off
logical control and
+5V
protect circuit

AC 17.6V 12V BUCK/BOOST

AC/DC
input converter

Battery
Charging
Managerent
3.3V BUCK
converter
Battery

Figure 1-6 Schematic diagram

Functions of each part:
AC/DC converter:
After flowing through the EMC filter, the universal input power is rectified into DC high-voltage power,
which after high-frequency power change, is output as DC 17.6. This 17.6 voltage is to be used as the
supply for the input ends of battery charging circuit, 12V step-up/down converter, and 3.3V step-down
converter. When AC/DC is effective, the 17.6V output is higher than the battery voltage. Therefore,
compared with the battery, 17.6V has the priprority to power the monitor.
Battery charging management:
Circuit of this part uses the battery management chip UC3906N manufactured by UNITRODE to fulfil
the management of charging lead-acid battery.
12V step-up/down converter:
This converter uses MC34167 manufactured by MOTOROLA company. It fulfuils the intented function
by working together with peripheral components such as Q7, D10, D11, L4, C39 and some other
components.
3.3V step-down converter:
This converter uses the Step-down Controller MAX 1653 manufactured by MAXIM company to fulfil
the intended function. Functions like power on/off control, over-voltage protect circuit are realized
through controlling the controlled terminals of two chips MC34167 and MAX1653.

Parameters and waveforms at some critical points: Use multimeter to measure the voltage value
of the critical points.
After connecting the AC power, the DC voltage across C12 is about 1.3 ~1.4 times as much as as the
incoming AC voltage. The voltage between 1PIN of PCB2 to earth is within 11~15V, which is the
working voltage of U1. The voltage across C11 is 17.6V. When battery is not connected, the voltage

Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0) 1-9

 Introduction

across C20 is 13.8V. Voltage across C46 is 5V, which is used as the working voltage of U7, U8, U9
and U14. The voltages of 8PIN of U1, 1PIN of U10 and 11PIN of U11 to earth are 5V. Following
waveforms can be viewed using oscillograph. The waveform of the voltage of 4PIN of U1 is a standard
sawtooth, whose oscillating frequency is about 120KHz. After connecting a rating load as the output,
the waveform of the voltage of 1PIN of Q1 to earth shall be a square one, whose frequency is about
120KHz. The waveform of the voltage across D12 should be a square one, whose frequency is about
280KHz.

4. CPU main control board

The structure of the main control board is as shown in the figure below. Function of each part of the
main control board are:
The main control board manages maximum 3 modules, which are NIBP, SpO2, and recorder.
Communication among these modules is realized via UART. The recorder module uses RS232 standard
level. The other two modules use standard CMOS 5V interface.
Voltage testing
Three voltages in the system require real-time monitoring. They are +12V, battery voltage, and AC/DC
voltage. 8-bit AD/DA chip with the type of PCF8591 is used on the main control board. This chip has
four AD channels, three of which are used to respectively monitor the three voltages mentioned above.
Real-time clock:
Use lead-acid battery of the system as the spare power for DS1337 clock. Therefore a potential-divider
circuit is used in the system to generate a voltage of 2.4V to power DS1337. The resistance of this
potential-dividercircuit is 220K. When the system is working, the current in this circuit is 60uA.

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 Introduction

Figure 1-7 Schematic hardware diagram

LED drive and button scanning

PM-600 uses nixie tubes and LEDs for display. There are 19 nixie tubes driven by the main control
board. These 19 nixie tubes are divided into 7 groups. Additionally, there are some independent LEDs
and LED arrays. Based on the actual situation, nixie tubes are driven in the way of time-sharing
scanning. Of the 7 groups of nixie tubes, each group contains maximum 3 nixie tubes.
Accordingly,.Therefore, there are 7 groups of nixie tubes with each group containing 24 segments.. are
driven by constant current by taking advange of 16 independent ports. Therefore, there are totally 48
port wires needed to drive nixie tubes and LEDs. These 48 port wires are all driven by
FPGA---XCS10XL. The driving voltage of the system is 3.3V. A drive MOS tube --- IRLML2502 is
added into the drive of each group. The nixie tubes used in the system are in three colors, i.e., red, green
and yellow. Nixie tubes in three different colors have different brightness. To acquire even and
consistent brightness, we need to adjust the scanning duty ratio in the drive of EPGA in orde to adjust
the average driving current and as a result to adjust the brightness. The chip-selection signal of the port
is generated by FPGA codes.
Audio alarm:
The system is designed to possess audio and visual alarm function. The visual alarm can be fulfilled by

Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0) 1-11

 Introduction

using the software to control the brightness of LEDs and nixie tubes. Nevertheless, to realize the
function of audio alarm, we have to use a special alarm circuit to drive a speaker. The signal is acquired
by the frequency-sharing circuit in FPGA. FPGA can output frequency signals respectively having four
different output frequencies, i.e., 2048Hz, 1024Hz, 512Hz and 256Hz.
AC power/battery monitoring and indication
After undergoing AC/DC conversion in the power board, a DC signal is introduced into the main
control board. This DC signal can be used to directly drive AC LED. After this signal has been
potential-divided by resistance, we can obtain a voltage of about 3V ---- ACS, which is used by MCU.
When the system is powered by battery, ACS is at the low level, based on which, MCU can judge
whether the power has been switched and accordingly make the power indicator light on.
Linear voltage regulating circuit:
The main control board has two power inputs, 3.3V and 12V. However, components on the main
control board require 5V. Accordingly, we select a linear voltage regulator---7805, which are used to
generate a 5V voltage from 12V voltage.
Display board：

LED display board consists of 7-segment LED nixie tubes of either big or small size (red, common
cathod, followings are the same), LED indicators (red, green, yellow), and scan driving circuit. By
pluging the socket P04 into the corresponding pin L04 on the CPU board, 5V working voltage and
display data can be obtained. LED display uses the way of scanning drive.

Parameters displayed by LED:

NIBP:
Display of SYSTOLIC pressure occupies 3 7-segment nixie tubes.
Display of DIASTOLIC pressure occupies 3 7-segment nixie tubes.
Display of MEAN/CUFF pressure occupies 3 7-segment nixie tubes of small size.
SpO2: (type 503 only measures this parameter. Display of PULSE occupies 3 7-segment nixie tubes.
Display of SpO2 occupies 3 7-segment nixie tubes.
Display of indication for SpO2 pulse intensity is realized by using 10 diodes.(red) Display 24-hour
clock and measurement cycle (TIME/CYCLE)
Occupy 4 LED nixie tubes of small size and two round (Φ3) LED lamp to indicate “second”
palpitation (red).
Information displayed by LED: use square LED (2X5)
Pressure unit is mmHg or kPa (red).
Patient mode is ADULT or NEO (red).
AC power indicator is AC (green).
Battery indicator is BATTERY (yellow).
Data displayed by LED:
The LED display unit receives and displays various data coming from CPU board.

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 Introduction

The LED nixie tubes and LED lamps of the same color have even and consistent display brightness.
The frame scanning frequency of display is ≥100. The display is flicker-free. When the system has
alarm, the LED nixie tubes will flash regularly on the LED numerical display position of the
corresponding parameter. At the same time, speaker gives sound to realize audio and visual alarm
function.

5. Battery
Use two 6V 1.0Ah closed rechargeable lead-acid accumulators, which are serial connected.

IV. Software principle

After being powered on, the system enters the idle state. By pressing different buttons, the user can
command the system to execute different operations such as Single NIBP measurement, and continuous
NIBP measurement.
When the system software is in the process of power-on selftest or operation, it can check related parts
to see if any error takes place and accordingly generate different alarm messages, which are listed
below.
When detecting Cpu or Fpga error upon power-on, the time light on the display panel will flash.
When detecting watchdog error upon power-on, the speaker will give long sound.
When detecting keyboard short-circuit error upon power-on, the speaker will give continuous and rapid
sound.
When detecting low battery capacity, the battery indicator wll flash and the speaker will give alarm
sound.
When detecting other errors, the system will display corresponding error code listed out in the table
below.
Erro code and error solution
Error code Description Solution
(for user use)
E01 No cuff is Check if a cuff is connected to the patient and monitor, if the cuff
connected or the and the hose have leakage. Check if the patient type (adult, neonate)
cuff size is not is correct and the cuff has appropriate size. Measure again.
consistent with the
patient type.
E02 There is The measurement cannot be finished successfully. This error may
interference when be caused by excessive patient movement or some physiological
measuing NIBP. factors. Check the patient and the cuff. Keep the patient quiet.
Measure again.
E03 NIBP measurement Cannot finish the measurement within normal time. Check the
is time out. patient and the cuff. Check if the hose is clogged or damaged.

Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0) 1-13

 Introduction

Measure again.
E04 SpO2 sensor off Check if the sensor is still connected to the patient. Check if the
sensor is loosely connected. Check if the sensor cable is incorrectly
connected or damaged.
E05 There is Check if the sensor on the patient is correctly connected. Change
interference when the measuring position. Check if the red tube inside the sensor no
meausring SpO2. longer flashes (flashing means working normally). Measure again.
E06 The recorder does Check if the recorder has paper. Check if the paper is installed
not work. correctly. Check if the recorder cable is correctly and safely
connected. Print again.
E77 NIBP unit failure If there is SpO2 unit, the system can continue to execute SpO2
measurement but cannot execute NIBP measurement. NIBP unit
needs repair.
E88 SpO2 unit failure If there is NIBP unit, the system can continue to execute NIBP
measurement but cannot execute SpO2 measurement. SpO2 unit
needs repair.
E99 Monitor system The monitor needs repair.
failure

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 Monitoring Principle

Chapter 2 Monitoring Principle

I. NIBP
The monitor measures non-invasive blood pressure using the oscillometric method. Following are
detailed measurement procedures. Inflate the cuff encircled around the upper arm until the pressure in
the cuff blocking the blood flow in the artery of the upper arm. Then deflate the cuff according to the
requirement of a certain algorithm. With the decreasing of the pressure in the cuff, the artery blood will
palpitate with the pulse, which results in palsation in the cuff. Through the pressure sensor connected
with the inflating pipe of the cuff, a palsation signal palpitating with the pulse will be generated. After
being filtered by a high-pass filter (about 1Hz), this signal becomes pulsating signal and is amplified.
Then the amplified signal is converted into digital signal by A/D. After using the single chip to process
this digital signal, we may obtain systolic pressure, diastolic pressure and mean pressure. Be careful to
choose appropritate cuffs for neonatal, pediatric and adult patients so as to avoid the generation of
measurement error. NIBP module also has protection circuit to prevent the cuff from being inflated to a
very high pressure. The main operating modes of NIBP are;
1) adult/pediatric/neonate: select according to the patient shape, weight and age.
2) manual measurement, auto measurement, continuous measurement. Manual measurement is also
called single measurement. It means the monitor only performs one measurement for each time. Auto
measurement means to perform one measurement within selected cycle. Time interval can be set up
as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240 and 480 minutes. Continuous measurement means
after being activated, the monitor will perform quick measurement continuously within 5 minutes.
Continuous measurement is effective in monitoring changes in blood pressure.

II. SpO2
By tracing the pulse waveform in the fingertip, using specified algorithm and consulting the clinical
data table, we can obtain the SpO2 value. The SpO2 sensor consists of two LEDs and a photodetecter.
The two LEDs are respectively red diode and infrared diode, which are lighted according to certain time
sequence. When the capillary vessel of the fingertip congests repeatedly, the light of the LEDs is
absorbed by blood vessels and organs and then projected onto the photodetecter. The photodetecter can
detect the light intensity varying with pulse changes and display the changing light intensity in the form
of changing electronic signals. The ratio between the DC and AC components of the two types of
signals is the % oxygen in the blood. Then we can calculate correct SpO2 value by using specified
algorithm and also calculate pulse rate according to the SpO2 waveform.
The SpO2 module mainly consists of following four parts: sensor, signal processing, control unit of
LED driving sequence, singlechip.
1) Sensor: the two LEDs alternatively emit red light and infrared light onto the part being monitored.
The photocell then converts the received lights into electro signals.

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 Checks & Tests

2) Signal processing: The electronic signal output from the photocell are amplified by the measurement
amplifier, high-pass filter and program controller and finally converted into digital signal by A/D.
The D/A converter is used to control the baseline of the signal, amplify the AC component and
finally output an appropriate pulse waveform. The digital signal output from A/D are to be processed
by the singlechip.
3) Control unit of LED driving sequence: The time sequence circuit and DAC together control the
alternative operation of the two LEDs and the light intensity. The singlechip control the driving
current based on the algorithm.
4) Singlechip: it is made up of CPU, RAM, ROM and interface circuit.

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 Checks & Tests

Chapter 3 Checks and Tests

I. System checks
For the conventional testing contents of PM-600 portable patient monitor, please refer to its Operation
Manual. The information in this chapter is only a brief introduction. The following sections are used to
emphasize important tests and the information not clearly specified in the Operation Manual.
1. Device appearance and installation checks
1）The shell of the device is clean and has no scratches. The installation is stable. When shaking the
device, these are no inside leftovers.
2）Buttons are smooth and free for operation.
3）Labels are complete and sufficient and correct in delivering information.
4）Standard configuration is complete, the sockets are installed safely.
5）Perform vibration test on the machine before performing following operating tests.
2．Safety tests
2.1．Test equipment
1．Safety analyzer 501 PRO 1
2．Leakage current/grounding resistance measurement kit: 1
3． Connection kit of the application part: 1
4．Tinsel 20cm X 10cm 1
2.2．Test procedures
2.2.1 Leakage current to earth
2.2.1.1 Connection graph for testing is as shown in figure 1:
Connect one end of the 3-core power wire to AC220V network power, the other end to the leakage
current testing kit (A). Insert the 3-core power wire of safety analyzer (B) into power output socket of
(A). Connect the 3-core power wire of the device being tested ① into AC output of 501. Connect the
sensor of the application part based on the requirements of (C). Connect the red measurement clip RED
of 501 to the ground protection PE terminal. Connect the SUM terminal of (C) to the P terminal of (A).
Locate all switches to “OFF” position.
(A)-----grounding resistance/leakage current measurement kit
(B)-----501 safety analyzer
(C)-----application part processing kit
①------device being tested
⑤------application part
RED---501 red measurement clip
SUM--- kit post

Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0) 3-1

 Checks & Tests

Figure 3-1 Leakage current testing connection

between grounding terminal and the earth

2.2.1.2 Adjust input voltage: When the device being tested is in shutdown state, connect leakage current
measurement kit (A) with the input network voltage AC220V. Adjust the booster to raise the testing
voltage to 110% (that is 253V) of the nominal voltage 230V. This voltage is monitored by the voltage
meter of (A). Then turn on the device to let the device be in the operating state, micro-adjust the booster
to make the output voltage keep stablely at 253V. Press the [Ground] key of the 501 tester and
disconnect the grounding wire.
2.2.1.3 Leakage current between network source and earth in normal state: press the [Leakage] key of
the 501 tester and read the leakage current value on it. Connect SW12, in the condition that the
application part is connected to the earth, respectively press and release [Polarity] key to toggle
between the null line and the live wire. Then disconnect SW12 and cut off the connection between the
application part and the earth. Respectively press and release the [Polarity] key. The maximum value of
these four measurements should be less than 0.5mA.
2.2.1.4 Leakage current between network source and the earth in single fault condition:
Leakage current when connection between null line and live wire is being cut off: Press the [Leakage]
key of the 501 tester. Then press the [Neutral] key of the 501 tester, disconnect N line. Respectively
press and release the [Polarity] key to toggle between null line and live wire, and imitate the condition
that L line is disconnected. Read the leakage current value on the 501 tester. Connect SW12, press and
release the [Polarity] key. Disconnect SW12, press and release the [Polarity] key. The maximum value
of these four measurements should be less than 1.0mA.

2.2.2 Shell leakage current:

2.2.2.1 Connection graph for testing is shown in figure 2:
Connect one end of the 3-core power wire to AC220V network power, the other end to leakage current
testing kit (A). Insert the 3-core power wire of safety analyzer (B) into power output socket of (A).
Connect the 3-core power wire of the device being tested① into AC output of 501. Connect the sensor
3-2 Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0)
 Checks & Tests

of the application part based on the requirements of (C). Stick the tinsel A on any position of ① (never
let A touch live part, protection earth or the application part).Connect the red clip RED of the 501 tester
onto the tinsel A. Connect the SUM terminal of (C) to the P terminal of (A). Locate all switches to
“OFF” position.

(A)-----grounding resistance/leakage current measurement kit

(B)-----501 safety analyzer
(C)-----application part processing kit
①------device being tested
⑤------application part
A-------tinsel
RED---red measurement clip of 501
SUM---kit post
2.2.2.2 Leakage current between the shell to protection earth in the normal state: (adjust the input
voltage by referring to 3.1.2) press the [Leakage] of the 501 tester and read the leakage current value on
the 501. Connect SW, respectively press and release the [Polarity] key. Disconnect SW, respectively
press and release the [Polarity] key. The maximum value of these four measurements should be less
than 0.1mA.
2.2.2.3 Leakage current between the shell and protection earth in single fault condition:
2.2.2.3.1 Leakage current when ground wire is disconnected: press the [Leakage] key of the 501 tester.
Press the [Ground] key and disconnect the ground wire. Connect SW, press and release the [Polarity]
key. Disconnect SW, press and release the [Polarity] key. The maximum value of these four
measurements should be less than 0.5mA.
2.2.2.3.2 Leakage current when null line and live wire are disconnected: press the [Leakage] key of the
501 tester. Press the [Neutral] key of the 501 tester. Disconnect N line, press and release the [Polarity]
key to toggle between null line and live wire. Imitate the condition that L line is disconnected and read
the leakage current value on the 501 tester. Connect SW, press and release the [Polarity] key.

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 Checks & Tests

Disconnect SW, press and release the [Polarity] key. The maximum value of these four measurements
should be less than 0.5mA.

2.2.3 Patient leakage current of the application part:：

2.2.3.1 Connection graph for testing is shown in figure 3:
Connect one end of the 3-core power wire to AC220V network source, the other end to leakage current
testing kit (A). Insert the 3-core power wire of the 501 analyzer into its output socket. Connect the
3-core power wire of the device being tested ① into AC output of 501. Connect the sensors including
NIBP, SpO2 of the application part based on the requirements of (C). Connect the output SUM of (C) to
the RA post of the 501 tester. Locate all the switches on the connecting kit of the application part to
[OFF] position.

(A)-----grounding resistance/leakage current testing kit

(B)-----501 safety analyzer
(C)-----application part processing kit
①-----device being tested
⑤-----application part
P3----sensor connected with the patient
RA----RA terminal of ECG measuring post of 501
SUM--- kit post
SUM--- kit post
2.2.3.2 Patient leakage current in the normal state: (adjust the input voltage by referring to 3.1.2) Press

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 Checks & Tests

the [ECG leak] key of 501, then press the arrow on the panel of 501 to select the RA-GND item. The
measured leakage current should be less than 0.01mA.

2.2.3.3 Patient leakage current in single fault condition:

2.2.3.3.1 Press the [ECG leak] key of 501, then press the arrow on the panel of 501 to select the
RA-GND item. Take turns to operate the [Ground] key (for disconnecting the ground wire), the
[Neutral] key (for disconnecting the null line) and the [Polarity] key (for toggling between null line and
live wire). Test the AC leakage current in the above these fault conditions. The maximum current value
should be less than 0.05mA.
2.2.3.3.2 Press the [DC Only] key of 501, take turns to operate the [Ground] key (for disconnecting the
ground wire), the [Neutral] key (for disconnecting the null line) and the [Polarity] key (for toggling
between null line and live wire). Test the DC leakage current in the above three fault conditions, the
maximum current value should be less than 0.05mA.

2.2.3.4 Patient leakage current of the application part when network voltage is added.
2.2.3.4.1 Press the [ECG leak] key of 501, then press the arrow on the panel of 501 to select the
RA-GND item. Press the [Isolation] key and add network voltage. Test the leakage current of the added
network voltage. The maximum current value should be less than 0.05mA.

2.2.4 Patient auxiliary current:

2.2.4.1 Connection graph for testing is shown in figure 4
Connect one end of the 3-core power wire to AC220V network source, the other end to leakage current
testing kit (A). Insert the 3-core power wire of the 501 analyzer into its output socket. Connect the
3-core power wire of the device being tested ① into AC output of 501. Connect the sensors of the
application part according to the requirements of (C). Connect the output RA-P of (C) to the RA
binding post of 501. Short-circuit connect NIBP-P, SpO2-P respectively onto the SUM binding post.
Then through SUM, use lead to to connect them to the LL binding post.
(A)-----grounding resistance/leakage current measurement kit
(B)-----501 safety analyzer
(C)-----application part processing kit
①-----device being tested
⑤-----application part
P3----sensors connected to the patient
RA----RA terminal of the ECG measuring post of 501
LL----LL terminal of the ECG measuring post of 501
SUM---kit post

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 Checks & Tests

2.2.4.2 Patient auxiliary current in the normal state (adjust the input voltage by referring to 3.1.2)
AC auxiliary current of the RA lead of ECG to other application parts: position the RA lead on the
connection kit of the application part to “ON” and other switches to “OFF”. Connect RA-P to the RA
binding post of 501. Connect other patient parts to LL through SUM. Press the [ECG leak] key of 501,
then press the arrow on the panel of 501 to select the RA-LL item. The tested current value should be
less than 0.01mA.

2.2.4.3 Patient auxiliary current in single fault condition:

2.2.4.3.1 AC auxiliary current of RA lead of ECGT to other application parts (AC value of RA).
Position the RA on the connection kit of the application part to “ON” and other switches to “OFF”.
Connect RA-P to the RA post of 501. Connect other parts to LL through SUM. Press the [ECG leak]
key of 501, then press the arrow on the panel of 501 to select the RA-LL item. Take turns to operate the
[Ground] key (for disconnecting the ground wire), the [Neutral] key (for disconnecting the null line)
and the [Polarity] key (for toggling between null line and live wire). Test the current in the above three
fault conditions, the maximum current value should be less than 0.05mA.

2.2.4.3.2 DC auxiliary current of the RA lead of ECG to other application parts (DC value of RA):
Press the [DC Only] key of 501, take turns to operate the [Ground] key (for disconnecting the ground
wire), the [Neutral] key (for disconnecting the null line) and the [Polarity] key (for toggling between
null line and live wire). Test the current in the above three fault conditions, the maximum current value
should be less than 0.05mA.
2.2.5 Testing grounding resistance
2.2.5.1 Connection graph for testing ground resistance is shown in figure 5:
Note: In the graph, P1 and P2 are two binding posts of grounding resistance testing kit. Keep the
measuring wires “Black” and “Red” as short as possible. The sectional area of the wire should be larger
than 10mm2. It is acceptable to use more than 3 pieces of parallel-connected 10WAG wires. GND is the
grounding terminal of either the power wire of the device being tested or the power plug. EP is the
3-6 Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0)
 Checks & Tests

grounding terminal to the device (for the current patient monitor, EP is equipotential binding post). C
are all the protecting metal covers (shells) that are connected to PE. M are all metal screws that are
connected onto EP. C and M are all on the device shell.

2.2.5.2 Testing procedures

2.2.5.2.1 Between GND of power wire and EP: Zero the booster on (A), Connect black wire of P1 to
GND of the 3-core power wire, and the red wire to the EP binding post. Connect network voltage 220V.
Slowly adjust and raise the booster output and observe the reading on current meter for (A). Continue to
raise the booster output until the reading of the current meter indicates 25A. Wait for 5 seconds and
then read the value on the voltage meter (use AC voltage range of the multimeter), which shall be less
than 5V.
2.2.5.2.2 Between GND of power plug and EP: Zero the booster, Connect black wire of P1 to GND of
the 3-core power wire, and the red wire to the EP binding post. Connect network voltage 220V. Slowly
adjust and raise the booster output and observe the reading on the current meter. Continue to raise the
booster output until the reading of the current meter indicates 25A. Wait for 5 seconds and then read the
value on the voltage meter (use AC voltage range of the multimeter), which should be less than 2.5V.
2.2.5.2.3 Between GND of power plug and each C point: Zero the booster on (A), Connect black wire
of P1to GND of the 3-core power wire, and the red wire to the selected C shell (cover). Connect
network voltage 220V. Slowly adjust and raise the booster output and observe the reading on the
current meter. Continue to raise the booster output until the reading of the current meter indicates 25A.
Wait for 5 seconds and then read the value on the voltage meter (use AC voltage range of the
multimeter), which should be less than 2.5V.
2.2.5.2.4 Between GND of power plug and each M point: Zero the booster on (A), Connect black wire
of P1 to GND of the 3-core power wire, and the red wire to the selected M screw. Connect network
voltage 220V. Slowly adjust and raise the booster output and observe the reading on the current meter.
Continue to raise the booster output until the reading of the current meter indicates 25A. Wait for 5
seconds and then read the value on the voltage meter (use AC voltage range of the multimeter), which
should be less than 2.5V.

Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0) 3-7

 Checks & Tests

II. Test and calibrat each parameter

Testing and calibrating follow parameters are to ensure the accuracy of PM-600 portable patient
monitor. Calibrating operation should be performed at least once a year. Calibration should be carried
out each time after maintenance.
1. Testing NIBP
1）Testing tool
NIBP simulator
2）Testing procedures
Use the NIBP simulator with calibrating function. Calibrate the blood pressure pump and determine its
accuracy according to the calibrating method given in the Operation Manual. If it passes the calibration,
continue to perform following tests.
① Select Adult mode for both simulator and PM-600
② Select a group of blood pressure values within the measurement range on the NIBP simulator,
such as:
NS=90
NM=70
ND=60
③ Check if the actual measured values of PM-600 are consistent to those set up on the simulator.
④ Change the setup values on the simulator, and test again.
⑤ Check if the actual measured values are consistent with setup one.

3．Testing SpO2
1）Testing tool
SpO2 simulator
2）Testing procedures
① Connect SpO2 simulator with the SpO2 probe of PM-600
② Set up the parameters of SpO2 simulator as following:
SpO2=98
PR=70
③ Check if the displayed SpO2 and PR values on PM-600 are consistent with those on the
simulator.
(Note: To observe the PR value, select PLETH as the HR source in the ECG menu.）
④ Change the setup values of SpO2 and PR on the simulator.
⑤ Check the displayed values on PM-600 are consistent with the setup values.
⑥ Make SpO2 sensor fall off, in this condition, PM-600 should immediately give alarm.

3-8 Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0)

 Troubleshooting

Chapter 4 Troubleshooting

I. Disassembly graph of each part of PM-600

II. Troubleshooting guidance

In transportation, storage and use of PM-600, various factors such as unstable network voltage,
changing environmental temperature, falling-down or impact, component aging may all result in
PM-600 failures and therefore affect normal application of the device. In failure conditions,
professional personnel with the experience of repairing electronic medical devices should perform
component-level upkeep as per the failure classification listed in the table below. Component-level
upkeep means based on analyzing, replacing or trial-operating component, we can pinpoint the failure
on a certain component of the device, such as power board, main control board, TFT assembly,
measuring cable or parameter module, etc. Repair of only some components means component-level
repair. The repair operation must be conducted by a service engineer with abundant experience and
with the assistance of special equipment and in specific environment and conditions.

PM-600 Component-level Service Table

1. Device failures

Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0) 4-1

 Trobleshooting

Failure Possible cause Solution

①fuse damage ①replace fuse
No display after power-on,
②power damage ②replace power
power indicator does not light
on, fan does not run. ③component short-circuit ③ anchor the short-circuit
component
① main control board or ① examine main control board
An operation or measurement
corresponding component and corresponding component
function is disabled.
damage
① moment intensive ① check power supply and
interference of network grounding system
② poor performance of power ② replace power board
board
Device is occasionally stoned.
③poor performance of main ③ replace main control board
control board
④ bad connection of power ④ replace or repair connectors
supply or main control board
2．Parameter failures

Failure Possible cause Solution

①Air way is folded or has ①adjust or repair the air way.
NIBP cuff cannot be inflated.
leakage.
Blood pressure cannot be ① Cuff becomes loose or ①Keep the patient quiet, bind the cuff
measured occasionally. patient is moving. correctly and safely.
①Cuff size does not fit the ①Use the cuff with appropriate size.
Error of blood pressure patient.
measurement is too great. ② NIBP module has bad ②replace NIBP module
performance.
①Sensor or SpO2 module is ①replace the sensor and confirm the
No SpO2 waveform
damaged. failure.
①patient is moving. ①keep the patient quiet.
SpO2 waveform has strong
②Environment light is very ② Weaken the light intensity in the
interference.
intensive. environment.
① coloring agent has been ① remove the coloring agent before
SpO2 value is inaccurate
injected into patient body. perform measurement.

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 Installation

Chapter 5 Installation

I. Unpack inspection
Open the package and take out the packing list. Check if the names, quantity and specifications of the
goods in the package are consistent with those on the packing list. Please note that:
1） If the user buys optional parts or other accessories, he should also verify if they are placed in the
package.
2） If the goods in the package are not consistent with those on the packing list, please contact the
supplier.
3） If the device or any part is damaged during transportation, please save all packing material and
goods for future inspection and immediately contact the supplier.

II. Preparations before power-on

Before connecting the 3-core power wire into the power socket of the PM-600, please make following
checks:
1） If the network voltage complies with device requirements.
2） To protect the patient and medical personnel from injury, it is recommended to use 3-core power
wire. The power receptacle should be also 3-core type so as to ensure the good grounding
performance of the device. Do not connect 2-core AC power to the PM-600.
3） When using PM-600 and other medical devices at the same time, safely connect the equipotential
post on the rear panel of PM-600 with equipotential posts of other devices.
4） Do not put PM-600 in any place having liquid leakage.

III. Turn on the power

1）Connect the 3-core power plug into the AC receptacle.
2）Press the power button on the panel of PM-600, the data screen will appear.

IV. Other precautions

1）When using PM-600 and other medical devices at the same time, requirements regarding power
distribution of medical equipment must be abided by for fear that the leakage currents of devices
overlap and consequently harm the patient or the medical personnel.
2）Do not use PM-600 in the presence of flammable anesthetics to avoid the hazard of explosion.

Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0) 5-1

 Cleaning

Chapter 6 Cleaning
The user should use specified method to clean the PM-600 portable multi-parameter monitor. To
prevent the monitor from being contaminated or damaged, please use recommended materials. To
guarantee patient safety, do not use cables, sensor or accessories that have already been deteriorated or
damaged.

I. Cleaning
1) Use soft cloth to clean the monitor.
2) Use soap, amino, or ethanol based material to clean the host.
3) Use soap, amino or ethanol based material to clean the reusable cuff.
4) Use soap, amino or ethanol based material to clean the reusable SpO2 sensor.
NOTE
1) Ammonia solution: diluted ammonia solution ＜3%;
Ethanol: ethonal 70%, isopropanol 70%
2) Don't use the grinding material, such as steel wool etc.
3) Do not let cleaner enter the device or immerse the part being cleaned.

II. Sterilization: based on cleaning, sterilize the PM-600 when necessary

1) Use ethanol or ethanal based cleaner;
2) Use ethanol or ethanal based cleaner to clean the reusable cuff;
3) Use ethanol or ethanal based cleaner to clean the reusable SpO2 sensor.
NOTE
1) Ethanol: ethanol 70%
Ethanal: methanal（35～37%）
Bleacher: diluted sodium hypochlorite solution (bleacher used for washing) with a
concentration of 500ppm～5000ppm.
2) Do not let the sterilization liquid enter the device or immerse the device or any part into the
liquid.
3) Do not leave any sterilization liquid on the surface of the device.

III. Disinfection
Disinfect the PM-600 when necessary. Because disinfection process is complex, please execute the

Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0) 6-1

 Specifitions

procedures according to the hospital regulation. Pay special attention to safety. EtO gas is usually used
for disinfection.

2 Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0)

 Maintenance

Chapter 7 Maintenance
PM-600 portable patient monitor is a type of precision electronic medical device having complex
structure. Maintaining PM-600 carefully will not only let the device develop its performance to the best
but also ensure the long-term operating accuracy of the device and avoid various errors. To prevent
cross contamination, ensure that the device has undergone cleaning and disinfection before
maintenance.
1. Frequently check the device, cables, sensors and wires for damage.
2. Clean the device irregularly according to the actual requirement.
3. Perform safety test annually.
4. Perform NIBP parameter calibration test annually.
5. Test overall functions of the device annually.
6. Perform safety test once after each opening-chassis repair.
7. If finding problems during maintenance, contact your supplier in time.

Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0) 7-1

 Specifications

Appendix: Specifications

Following is the specifications of PM-600II monitor, which has complete configuration of both NIBP
and SpO2. For PM-600III (measure SpO2 only) and PM-600I (measure NIBP only), without special
declariation, their specifications are included in the specifications of PM-600II.

1.General specifications:
Size: 60mm×180mm×220mm
Weight: 1.8 kg
Display Specification:
Display: LED
Display Information:
Power Supply Indicator: AC & BATT
NIBP Measurement Unit: mmHg & kPa
NIBP Patient Kind:： ADULT & NEO (neonate)
NIBP Measurement Display: SYSTOLIC; DIASTOLIC, MAP
Pulse: PULSE
SpO2: %SpO2
Clock: 24-hour
Cuff Pressure: CUFF
Pulse Intensity: LED Indicator

2.Safety Specifications
Standard compliable: IEC60601-1
Anti-electroshock type Class I equipment and internal powered equipment
EMC type Class A
Anti-electroshock degree SpO2 and NIBP are CF degree
Against water ingress degree Ordinary equipment (sealed equipment without liquid proof)
Operation mode Continuous running equipment

3.Power Supply
AC input：
100-250VAC, 50/60Hz, 40VA
FUSE: T 0.5A

Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0) i

 Specifitions

Battery:
Two rechargeable 1.3 A/Hr 6V Lead-Acid battery
Operating time: ( Condition: 25℃, NIBP working period is 10 min. )
PM-600I Monitor: working time is 4 hours with full battery capacity.
PM-600II Monitor: working time is 2 hours with full battery capacity.
PM-600III Monitor: working time is 3 hours with full battery capacity.
Operating time after the first alarm of low battery is about 5 minutes

4.Environment
Temperature
Working 0 ~ 40 (°C)
Transport and Storage -20 ~ 60 (°C)
Humidity
Working 30% - 85 %
Transport and Storage 30% - 93 %（no condensation）
EMC According with the requirement of EN60601-1-2.

5.Monitoring Parameter

5.1 NIBP

Method Oscillometric
Mode Manual, Auto, STAT
Measuring Interval in AUTO Mode
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 480
(min)
Measuring Period in STAT Mode: 5 min
Pulse Rate Range 40 - 240 (bpm)
Cuff Pressure Range: 0 - 300 (mmHg)
NIBP Measurement:
Measuring and Alarm Range
Adult Mode
SYS 40 ~ 270 (mmHg)
DIA 10 ~ 215 (mmHg)
MAP 20 ~ 235 (mmHg)
Neonatal Mode

ii Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0)

 Specifications

SYS 40 ~ 135 (mmHg)

DIA 10 ~ 100 (mmHg)
MAP 20 ~ 110 (mmHg)
Resolution
Pressure 1mmHg
Blood Pressure Accuracy: average error and standard deviation according to the requirement in
ANSI/AAMI SP-10-1992
Maximum Mean error: ±5mmHg
Maximum Standard deviation: ±8mmHg

The SYSTOLIC and DIASTOLIC values measured using this device shall be equal to those measured
by trained medical personnel using cuff and stethoscope. The MEAN value measured using this device
is equal to that measured using endartery blood pressure measurement device.

Pulse Accuracy: ±2bpm or ±2%, which great

Overpressure Protection
Adult Mode 297±3 (mmHg)
Neonatal Mode 147±3 (mmHg)

5.2 SpO2

Measuring Range 0 - 100 %

Alarm Range 0 - 100 %
Resolution 1%
Accuracy
70% - 100%, ±2 %
0% - 69%, unspecified
Pulse Rate
Measuring and Alarm Range 0~2540bpm
Resolution 1bpm
Accuracy ±2bpm

5.3 Trend
Storage method of trend data: combined storage in two ways specified below:
NIBP: store NIBP data each time after one measurement. Maximumly store NIBP data of 600 times.
SpO2: sotre once every 30 seconds (the average value of the measured results within these

Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0) iii

 Specifitions

30 seconds). Max. storing time is 10 hours.

6. Signal Interface
To connect Recorder: RS-232 serial Interface

7. Recorder (optional )
Type: thermal
Record Width 48 mm
Recording types:
Real-time recording
Trend data printing
Power Supply:
100-250VAC, 50/60Hz

iv Service Manual of PM-600 Portable Patient Monitor (V1.0)