DC Capacity Calculation
DC Capacity Calculation
1. UPDATE
BATTERY
CAPACITY AS PER
CATALOGUE
FEB.12.15 J.Y.YOON M.S.LEE H.M.LEE Rev. 1
2. UPDATE
CHARGER RATING
AS PER
CONTRACT
FOR
JAN.15.15 J.Y.YOON H.K.SONG H.M.LEE Rev. 0
APPROVAL
CONSORTIUM
DESIGNED J.Y.YOON
CHECKED M.S.LEE 33/20/001/1013
APPROVED H.M.LEE
Document No.: E E P - S S A - E C - 0 0 3 0 Sheet No.: 1 of 1 Rev: 1
Client's No. :
DC 125V
CAPACITY CALCUATION
CONTENTS
A. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
B. REFERENCE
C. DESIGN CRITERIA
D. DC LOAD LIST
E DC LOAD PROFILE
G.DESIGN RESULT
2. The calculation of battery capacity is performed in accordance with IEEE 485 based on load cycle
considering customer requirement.
3. The discharge capacity of the battery shall be sufficient to supply loads during a 12 hour discharge time.
The battery shall be capable of
1) Supplying the normal standing load during full discharge period at the design temperature.
2) Supplying the emergency lighting load for a period of three (3) hours.
3) Simultaneous tripping of all circuit breakers of 230kV at the end of the cycle in case of bus
protection relay operated were considered. We considered DC power required for simultaneous tripping
of 230kV circuit breakers for the DC capacity calculation for conservative design.
4) Consecutive closing of all 230kV circuit breaker tripped by bus protection relay.
4. The charger sizing is considered using together continuous load and charing for battery.
B. Reference
1. IEEE-485 Std-1997, Recommended practice for sizing Lead Acid batteries for stationary applications
2. IEEE-446 Std-1995, IEEE Recommended Practice for Emergency and Standby Power
System for Industrialand Commercial Application
3. IEEE-946 Std-1992, IEEE Recommended Practice for the Design of DC Auxiliary Power systems
for Generating Stations
4. EEP Technical data sheet for Substation - 43. Batteries and chargers
B1.3.15 BATTERIES, CHARGERS AND DC DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT
C. Design Criteria
1. Design Input
1) For Battery Sizing
(1) AF is Aging Factor: 10%
(2) DM is Design Margin: 5%
(3) TC is Temperature correction factor: 1.0
(4) US is Uncorrected Size: To be determined.
2. Design Formula
1) For Battery Sizing
Battery Size = US x TC x DM x AF
where
US : Uncorrected Size
TC : Temperature Correction Factor
DM : Design Margin
AF : Aging Factor
where
I : Minimum required charger rated output.
LC : Continuous DC load current.
Ah : Battery Capacity
T : Time to recharge the battery to approx. 95% of capacity (in hour)
D. DC Load List
No. Item Description Unit Quantity Load (W) Total Load (W)
1 230kV Control Panel for TL-1,2 Set 2 51 101
2 230kV Protection Panel for TL-1,2 Set 2 78 155
3 230kV Bus coupler Control panel Set 1 55 55
4 230kV Bus coupler Protection panel Set 1 108 108
5 230kV TR Control Panel for AT-1,2 Set 2 68 136
6 230kV TR Protection Panel for AT-1,2 Set 2 78 155
7 132kV TR Incoming Control Panel for AT-1,2 Set 2 48 96
8 132kV TR Incoming Protection Panel for AT-1,2 Set 2 70 140
9 132kV Control Panel for TL-1,2 Set 2 51 101
10 132kV Protection Panel for TL-1,2 Set 2 78 155
11 132kV Bus Coupler Control Panel Set 1 55 55
12 132kV Bus Coupler Protection Panel Set 1 108 108
13 SAS Panel Set 1 29 29
14 Common Control Panel Set 1 45 45
Total DC Load in watts 1,438
3) AC/DC Panel
No. Item Description Unit Quantity Load (W) Total Load (W)
1 LVAC Distribution Panel Lot 1 10 10
2 110V DC Charger Lot 1 10 10
3 110V DC Distribution Board Lot 1 10 10
4 Inverter Panel Lot 1 2,000 2,000
Total DC Load in watts 2,030
The load requirement for safety lighting was considered during 3 hours.
No. Item Description Unit Quantity Load (W) Total Load (W)
1 230kV Closing Coil + Motor Operation lot 1 2,460 2,460
Total DC Load in watts 2,460
No. Item Description Unit Quantity Load (W) Total Load (W)
1 Emergency Lighting lot 1 2,000 1,500
Total DC Load in watts 1,500
E. DC Load Profile
Watt
10,551
5,451
6,411
3,951
Ampare
84.4
43.6
51.3
31.6
Maximum Section Size 534.71 + Random Section Size 0.00 = Uncorrected Size 534.71
Uncorrected Size 534.71 × Design Margin 1.05 × Aging Factor 1.10 = 617.60
When the cell size is grater than a standard cell size, the next larger cell is required.
Required cell size 617.60 Ampere Hours. Threrefore HBL680 is required.
G. Design Result
So, battery 680Ah capacity can fullfill the requirement of minimum ampere hour capacity 617.60 Ah.
So, 125V DC battery sizing is correct.
So, offered charger rating of 200A can fulfill the requirement to correctly charge the 680Ah battery.
H. Reference Load List
2 AVR TAPCON MR 1 25 25 25 25
3 Annuciator BHLS SAMIN 1 50 10 50 10
3. AC/DC Panel
1) LVAC Distribution Panel
1 UVR/OVR - - 2 10 5 20 10 Assumed
Total DC Load in Watt 20 10
2) 110V DC Charger
1 Control Board - - 1 20 10 20 10
Total DC Load in Watt 20 10
1 UVR/OVR - - 2 10 5 20 10
Total DC Load in Watt 20 10
4) Inverter Panel
A. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
B. REFERENCE
C. DESIGN CRITERIA
D. DC LOAD LIST
E DC LOAD PROFILE
G.DESIGN RESULT
2. The calculation of battery capacity is performed in accordance with IEEE 485 based on load cycle
considering customer requirement.
3. The discharge capacity of the battery shall be sufficient to supply loads during a 12 hour discharge time.
The battery shall be capable of
1) Supplying the normal standing load during full discharge period at the design temperature.
4. The charger sizing is considered using together continuous load and boost charing for battery.
B. Reference
1. IEEE-485 Std-1997, Recommended practice for sizing Lead Acid batteries for stationary applications
2. IEEE-446 Std-1995, IEEE Recommended Practice for Emergency and Standby Power
System for Industrialand Commercial Application
3. IEEE-946 Std-1992, IEEE Recommended Practice for the Design of DC Auxiliary Power systems
for Generating Stations
4. EEP Technical data sheet for Substation - 43. Batteries and chargers
B1.4.19 BATTERIES, CHARGERS AND DC DISTRIBUTION EQUIPMENT
C. Design Criteria
1. Design Input
1) For Battery Sizing
(1) AF is Aging Factor: 10%
(2) DM is Design Margin: 5%
(3) TC is Temperature correction factor: 1.0
(4) US is Uncorrected Size: To be determined.
2. Design Formula
1) For Battery Sizing
Battery Size = US x TC x DM x AF
where
US : Uncorrected Size
TC : Temperature Correction Factor
DM : Design Margin
AF : Aging Factor
2) For Charger Sizing
Charger Output Rating = Continuos DC Load current + Battery Charging Current
where
I : Minimum required charger rated output.
Lc : Continuous DC Load (in amperes)
Ah : Battery Capacity
T Time to recharge the battery to approximately 95% of capacity (in hours)
D. DC Load List
1) Communication Panel
No. Item Description Unit Quantity Load (W) Total Load (W)
1 FO MUX Panel Set 1 236.2 236
2 PABX Panel Set 1 66.5 67
Total DC Load in watts 303
Load Profile Load Description Load (W) Ampere (A) Duration Time (hh:mm:ss)
1 Continuous Load 302.7 6.3 12:00:00
Watt
302.7
Ampare
6.3
Maximum Section Size 103.87 + Random Section Size 0.00 = Uncorrected Size 103.87
Uncorrected Size 103.87 × Design Margin 1.05 × Aging Factor 1.10 = 119.97
When the cell size is grater than a standard cell size, the next larger cell is required.
Required cell size 119.97 Ampere Hours. Threrefore HBL280 is required.
G. Design Result
So,proposed battery 280Ah capacity can fullfill the requirement of minimum ampere hour capacity 107.11 Ah.
So, 48V DC battery sizing is correct.
So, offered charger rating of 150A can fulfill the requirement to correctly charge the 280Ah battery.
H. Reference Load List
1. Communication Panel
1) FO MUX Panel