SPM93 Three Phase Energy Meter

Installation & Operation Manual V 1.3

ZHUHAI PILOT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

 Danger and warning!
This device can be installed only by professionals.

The manufacturer shall not be held responsible for any accident caused by the

failure to comply with the instructions in this manual.

Risks of electric shocks, burning, or explosion

 This device can be installed and maintained only by qualified people.

 Before operating the device, isolate the voltage input and power supply and

short-circuit the secondary windings of all current transformers.

 Use appropriate voltage tester to make sure the voltage has been cut-off.

 Put all mechanical parts, doors, or covers in their original positions before

energizing the device.

 Always supply the device with the correct working voltage during its operation.

Failure to take these preventive measures could cause damage to equipment

or injuries to people.

II
 Packing list

Packing box included:

1. SPM93 Three Phase Energy Meter

2. User Manual

III
 CONTENTS

1. Product Description ................................................................................................................ 1

2. Features .................................................................................................................................... 1

3. Order Information .................................................................................................................... 3

4. Figure and Installation Dimension ....................................................................................... 4

5. Wiring ......................................................................................................................................... 5

6. Display and Keys ..................................................................................................................... 6

6.1 LCD display instruction ........................................................................................... 6

6.2 Data Display .............................................................................................................. 7

6.2.1 Keys ......................................................................................................................... 8

6.2.2 Real-time consumption value interface ............................................................ 9

7. Functions ................................................................................................................................ 18

7.1 Historical energy data ........................................................................................... 18

7.2 TOU (Multi-tariff Energy) ...................................................................................... 18

7.3 Over-voltage timing, under-voltage timing, loaded timing function ............ 21

8. Main Technical Parameter .................................................................................................. 22

IV
1. Product Description

SPM93 DIN rail energy meter is a kind of new style three phase whole electronic type

meter. The meter is completely conformed to the relative requirements of the

International Standard IEC 62053-21:2003 (Class 1 ) and IEC 62053-22:2003 (Class

0.5s) . It is an integration of up-to-date micro-electronics technique, special large

scale integrate circuit, advanced technique of digital sampling technique and SMT

techniques etc.

SPM93 three phase energy meter is used for measuring active energy power

consumption in a rated frequency of 50Hz or 60Hz three phase alternating current

circuit. LCD display total kWh (Imp. & Exp.), total kWh (Imp. & Exp.), Multi-tariff

energy, voltage, current, power, power factor, frequency. It is characterized with good

reliability, compact size, light weight, specious nice appearance and easy installation.

2. Features

 35mm DIN installing, in accordance with Standard DIN EN50022

 High accuracy, active energy accuracy up to class 1 or Class 0.5s (depends on

model selected)

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 Measure and display U, I, P, PF, F, kWh, kvarh, Multi-tariff energy value

 7+1 digits LCD display (9999999.9 kWh)

 2 Passive pulse output, output signal is in accordance with Standard DIN43864

 LED indicates pulse (Settable for kWh or kvarh)

 Key-press for local parameter setting and clean energy, password protection

 RS485 communication port, Modbus protocol

 Record historical energy for last 31days, last 12 month and last 10 years

 Freeze data per 15 min daily

 Support Over-voltage timing, under-voltage timing, loaded timing function

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3. Order Information

Note:

1. SPM93 default rated voltage 220V, frequency 50Hz.

2. Accuracy for 63A direct connection is Class 1.0, accuracy for 5A via CT is 0.5s

Example 1: Model No. SPM93-63-V1-50, which indicates the device provides basic

function, accuracy class 1, rated current is 5(63)A , provides optional TOU

(Multi-tariff) function and rated voltage input is 220/380V, 50Hz.

2: Model No. SPM93-5-V1-50, which indicates the device provides basic function,

accuracy class 0.5s, rated current is 5(6)A , provides optional TOU (Multi-tariff)

function and rated voltage input is 220/380V, 50Hz.

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4. Figure and Installation Dimension

SPM93 dimension:

SPM93 installation:

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5. Wiring
There are two connection modes: direct connection and indirect connection through CT.

(1) For Model 5(63)A, SPM93 should be connected directly. Direct connection

drawing, in 3-phase 4-wire system.

(2) For model 5(6)A, SPM93 should be connect though external CT. Indirect

connection drawing through CT, in 3-phase 4-wire system (Suggest to connect

all 3 phase).

Note:

(1) For both 5(6)A and 5(63)A model, terminal 11, 12 and terminal 13, 14 can be set

as pulse output port of kWh or kvarh. And pulse constant is settable.

(2) All Pulse output port are passive pulse output, power supply range 5~30Vdc.

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6. Display and Keys
6.1 LCD display instruction

A：Data type prompt

B：Running prompt

C：Multi-tariff prompt

D: Communication prompt, 1Hz frequency means communication

normal

E：Device failure prompt

F：Phase sequence error prompt

G：Data unit prompt

The device also has is two LED light : PULSE1, PULSE2

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6.2 Data Display
There has 4 categories for display menu:

1. Consumption value menu (default interface)

2. Real-time value menu

3. Configuration menu

4. Setting menu

How to switch to each menu?

Return to consumption
value interface by Switch by
button

Default Consumption Configuration Setting

Menu Value Menu Menu Menu
Switch by
button in any
Switch by interface
button

Real Time Data

Menu

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6.2.1 Keys
Menu Consumption Real-time Configuration Setting menu

definition value menu value menu menu

Key

Switch to Switch to Switch to Move

Real-time value Consumption Consumption cursor /Exit to

Menu value menu value menu Configuration

menu

Turn page Turn page Turn page Turn

page/modify

value

Switch to Switch to Switch to Modify / Save

configuration configuration setting menu

menu menu (>3s)

Note1: if the input wrong password, then user can’t modify parameter, LCD will

prompt password error. After 5s later, it will return to the interface inquiry.

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6.2.2 Real-time consumption value interface

Consumption
Menu

Default Total active

Menu energy

Total reactive
energy

Import active
energy

Export active
energy

Import reactive
energy

Export reactive
energy

Tariff 1# active Cycle display

energy when push
button

Tariff 2# active
energy

Tariff 3# active
energy

Tariff 4# active
energy

Date

Time

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Push display as below:

Item LCD display Remark

Total active 7+1 digit display

energy Max. 9999999.9kWh

Total reactive

energy

Import active

energy

Export active

energy

Import reactive

energy

Export reactive

energy

T1=Tariff 1#

active energy

T2=Tariff 2#

active energy

T3=Tariff 3#

active energy

T4=Tariff 4#

active energy

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 Date

Time

6.2.3 Real-time value interface

实时瞬时值菜单
在任何一个实时累计
值菜单下，按向左
键，即可进入实时瞬
时值菜单 F

默认菜单： Ua PFtot

Ub PFc

Uc PFb

通过向上键在
Ia 显示菜单键循 PFa
环切换

Ib Ptot

Ic Pc

Pa Pb

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In any consumption value interface, Push to enter into real-time value menu.

Item LCD display Remark

Phase A Voltage data display two

voltage decimal, Unit: V,

Phase B Unsigned 16-digit

voltage integer

Phase C

voltage

Phase A Current data display

current three decimal, Unit: A,

Phase B Unsigned 32-digit

current integer

Phase C

current

Phase A active Active power data

power display three decimal,

Phase B active Unit: kW, Signed 32-digit

power integer.

Phase C active When it is negative data,

power only display two decimal.

Total active

power

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 Phase A power Power factor data

factor display three decimal,

Phase B Signed 16-digit integer.

power factor

Phase C

power factor

Total power

factor

Frequency Frequency data display

three decimal, Unsigned

16-digit integer.

Note: Definition of data type for active power, reactive power and power factor as

below:

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6.2.4 Configuration interface

配置查询菜单

默认菜单： 密码设置

任何一个实时累计值
菜单或实时瞬时值菜 通讯地址
单下，按回车键，即
可进入配置查询菜单
通讯波特率
通过向上键在
显示菜单键循
环切换
CT变比

接线模式

脉冲常数

版本信息

In any consumption / real time value interface, Push to enter into configuration

menu

Item LCD display Remark

MODBUS MODBUS address, range:

address 1~247

MODBUS MODBUS baud rate, range:

baud rate 9600, 4800, 2400, default

9600bps

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CT ratio CT ratio is the ratio of current

primary and secondary. Range

1~1000, default 1.

When select 5(6)A model, should

connect with external CT.

Connection Fixed to 3 phase 4 wire

mode

Pulse 63A:Pulse output constant,

constant default 400

5A:Pulse output constant, default

6400

Clean Clean consumption energy (total

energy energy, import / export energy)）

When select “YES” and confirm,

then the meter will clean the

energy.

Clean Clean historical energy, including

historical daily energy, monthly, yearly

energy energy. When select “YES” and

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 confirm, then the meter will clean

the energy.

Version Version number, can’t change

information

6.2.5 Setting interface

在配置查询菜单下，长
按（>3S）回车键，即 修改配置菜单
可进入修改配置菜单

默认菜单： 通讯地址

通讯波特率
仅当仪表选型为5A经
互感器输入时，该菜
单可见，否则菜单直 CT变比
接由通讯波特率跳转
至接线模式
接线模式

通过向上键在
显示菜单键循
脉冲常数
环切换

清除累计电
度
三个清除菜单只有当
寄存器XXXXX设置为
“允许本地清除电 清除复费率
度”时可见，否则， 电度
菜单将直接从脉冲常
数跳转至密码设置 清除历史电
度

密码设置

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In configuration menu, press >3s to enter into setting menu

Password 4 digit password

Supper password: 4567

Default: 0000

Only when input right password,

can user modify parameter

Otherwise it will prompt password

error, then return to configuration

interface after 5s later.

Note 1: Only in configuration interface, can user enter into password input interface

after press >3s. Then LCD will display , the farthest right “0”
flashing, customer can press to modify flashing digit (circle display from 0~9) and

press to move cursor.

Note 2: If input wrong password, user can’t modify parameter, display ,

then return to configuration interface after 5s later.

Note 3: If input correct password, LCD display will skip to MODBUS address interface,

the farthest right digit flashing, customer can press to modify flashing digit (circle

display from 0~9) and press to move cursor.

Note 4: In setting interface, press to enter setting status or save and exit setting

status.

Note 5: Press to exit to real-time consumption value interface, when in

non-modify status.

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7. Functions
7.1 Historical energy data

1. SPM93 records the historical energy data as below:

1) Monthly total kWh (imp. & exp.), total kvarh (imp. & exp.), total kWh, total kvarh.
(last 12 months)
2) Yearly total kWh (imp. & exp.), total kvarh (imp. & exp.), total kWh, total kvarh.
(last 10 years)

2. SPM93 support freeze daily energy data and provide 2 kinds of data:
1) Freeze yesterday energy data from 22:00 to 24:00
2) Freeze day energy data per 15min from 00:00, and refresh data daily.

Note: User can inquiry historical energy data via MODBUS register.

7.2 TOU (Multi-tariff Energy)

SPM93 statistics energy of different tariffs.

SPM93 supports 2 tariff lists. Users can set the 2 lists separately. Each tariff list can

be set max. 8 periods in one day and 4 different tariff (F1, F2, F3, F4 means 4 kinds

of tariff, and F1 for Sharp, F2 for Peak, F3 for Flat, F4 for Valley).

Below example for setting the tariff lists:

Num. of Period
Tariff List Starting time (to end time) Tariff
period order

1st period 00:00 (to 03:00) F1

Tariff List 1 8
2nd period 03:00 (to 06:00) F2

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 3rd period 06:00 (to 09:00) F4

4th period 09:00 (to 12:00) F3

5th period 12:00 (to 15:00) F1

6th period 15:00 (to 18:00) F4

7th period 18:00 (to 21:00) F2

8th period 21:00 (to 00:00) F3

1st period 06:00 (to 10:00) F1

2nd period 10:00 (to 12:00) F2

Tariff List 2 5 3rd period 12:00 (to 14:00) F1

4th period 14:00 (to 20:00) F3

5th period 20:00 (to 06:00 of next day) F4

There are 2 modes to calculate the multi-tariff energy: Date Mode and Holiday Mode.

Under Date Mode, it divides one year (365 days) into 2 periods

Under Holiday Mode, it divides the days by working day and holiday. There has 2

mode in Holiday Mode.

1. Working day is from Monday to Friday. Holiday is from Saturday to Sunday.

2. Working day is from Sunday to Thursday. Holiday is from Friday to Saturday.

Below example for setting the mode:

Mode Time Zone 1 Time Zone 2

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 ( use the Tariff List 1) ( use the Tariff List 2)

Date Mode From Apr.1 to Sep. 30 From Oct.1 to Mar.31 of next year

Holiday Mode From Sat. to Sun.

From Mon. to Fri.
1

Holiday Mode
From Sun. to Thurs. From Fri. to Sat.
2

Attention

1. Users can divide one day (24 hours) up to 8 periods, and set 4 tariff maximum.

2. Each period must >15 minutes, and the duration must be a multiple of 15.

3. The starting time of each period must be in ascending order

4. The multi-tariff only can be set from communication. It can’t be set on panel.

5. If 2 different periods use the same tariff, the meter will combine the energy of 2

periods together.

6. The system default that: Time Zone 1 uses the Tariff List 1, and Time Zone 2 use

the Tariff List 2. User can’t change it.

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7.3 Over-voltage timing, under-voltage timing, loaded timing

function

1. Over-voltage timing and under-voltage timing function

SPM93 support over-voltage timing function and under-voltage timing function.

Over-voltage timing function: when one of the phase voltage value higher than the

setting upper limit value, then the timer 1 will start-up

Under-voltage timing function: when one of the phase voltage value lower than the

setting lower limit value, then the timer 1 will start-up

2. Loaded timing function.

SPM93 support loaded timing function.

Loaded timing function: when one of the phase current value higher than the

setting upper limit value, then the timer 2 will start-up

Note:

1. Timer length is 32bit data, revolution is 0.1 hours;

2. When timer is fully 0.1 hours then count time, otherwise it will waiting;

3. Timer will save the counted time if power-off, unless the meter is execute clean

command.

4. Over-voltage timing, under-voltage timing and loaded timing function can not be

read via LCD display, customer can inquiry via MODBUS register.

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8. Main Technical Parameter
Rated voltage 3×220Vph-N, direct
3×120Vph-N, direct (optional)

3×5(6) A/ CT
Rated (Max.) current
3×5(63) direct
Input frequency 50Hz or 60Hz

self-supply

220V, (176V-275V)
Power supply
120V, (96V-140V）

If only connect 1 phase, RS485 port will not work.

Starting current 0.4%Ib

Power consumption <10VA

Power frequency withstand voltage: AC 2 kV

Insulating property
Impulse withstand voltage: 6 kV

Class 1 for 3×5(63) direct

Accuracy
Class 0.5s for 3×5(6) A/ CT
Pulse output 1000imp

Communication RS485 output, Modbus-RTU protocol

Address: 1~247

Baudrate: 2400bps, 4800bps, 9600bps

Connection mode 3-phase 4-wire

Dimension 72×100×65mm

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Installation mode Standard 35mm DIN rail

Operating environment Operating temperature: -10℃~+55℃

Storage temperature: -40℃~+70℃

Relative humidity: 5%~95%,non-condensing

Electrostatic discharge immunity test IEC61000-4-2,Level 4

Radiated immunity test IEC61000-4-3,Level 3

Electrical fast transient/ burst immunity test IEC61000-4-4,Level 4

Surge immunity test (1,2/50μs~8/20μs) IEC61000-4-5,Level 4

Conducted Emission test EN55022, Class B

Radiated Emission test EN55022, Class B

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Notice:

 PILOT reserves the right to modify this manual without prior notice in

view of continued improvement.

 Email: overseamarket@pmac.com.cn

Zhuhai Pilot Technology Co., Ltd.

Add: No. 15, Keji 6 Road, Chuangxin Haian, Tangjia Hi-tech Zone,
Zhuhai, Guangdong 519085, China

Tel: +86 -756-3629687/ 3629688

Fax: +86-756-3629600/ 3629670

http://www.pmac.com.cn

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