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NCC is divided into a total of 13 distinct planning zones, each defined on the basis of characters and primary function,
physical boundaries and distinctive features.
13 Planning Zones:
1. Civic Center
2. Downtown
3. Clark Valley – Clark Valley is a recreation and lifestyle area of NCC bounded by two hills along the sides, this district
encompasses an urban leisure environment, complementing the CBD’s fast-paced vibe to the north and the academic
area to the south.
4. University Place -
5. University Heights - University Heights champions a health and wellness theme. The residential communities here are
tucked at the foothills surrounding the Philippines’ Sports City. The topography is a slope that transitions from the lower
levels of NCC up to the higher elevations towards the western area.
6. North Gate
7. East Gate
8. South Hill – south hill has a unique landform integrated to the overall open space network. Around the unique cone-
shaped hill are high-density mixed-use developments and a vocational center to the east. It is truly s live-learn-work
enclave adjacent to some of the most active areas throughout NCC.
9. South Gate
10. Clark Science City – Clark Science City aims to be the new technology center of NCC with its proximity to future
university campuses. The research and development within this rea can support various industrial sectors such as IT
and Biotech.
11. West Technopark – West Technopark is a unique setting in NCC, bounded by a protected hill to the eat and a bird
habitat to the west near Camp O’Donell. It is therefore vial that the industries in this zone are encouraged to adapt to
their processes to minimize their impact to the surrounding area. Recommended industries for this area can be quieter
ones that produce electronic, electrical, and optical products.
12. Clark Highlands – Clark Highlands is a “live-work” industrial district with a diverse ix of upscale, market, and potential
company-subsidized residential. “Play” is only a short hike up from the foothills to the peak for a 360-degree glimpse of
NCC. Potential industries for the area can be labor intensive due to is proximity to residential communities and
recreation along with accessibility to existing and future primary roads.
13. North Technopark – directly north of downtown, North Technopark is planned as a crucial start-up area in NCC which
will attract new residents and provide employment. This zone is planned primarily as an industrial area pioneering
clean technology manufacturing and assembly industries. It will accommodate key light industrial areas and R&D, as
well as ancillary functions such as a technical university and residential.
Definition of Zones
Industrial Zone
R&D Zone (I1) – allows for a combination of R&D and commercial development, as well as supporting retial uses.
Some residential uses may be permitted in certain portions of plots in the zone to provide a supporting residential
community, subject to approval of the Declarant. This is to encourage primarily economic activities in the zone.
Light industrial (I2) -
General industrial (I3) – is intended for all other industrial uses not permitted in the R&D Zone and Light Industrial
Zone, some small-scale retail uses may be permitted in certain portions of plots or buildings in the zone, subject to
approval of the Declarant.
Other Zones
Government/Institutional (G) – is intended as an institutional zone for government offices and public facilities, as well as
related commercial and retail uses.
NCC Building Usage in Land Use Zoning (cont’d)
Zoning Category Permitted Uses Conditional Uses
Institutional
R&D zone (I1) Commercial Residential
Small retail shops (e.g., convenience Condotel
store, supermarket/grocery store, Ancillary Residential
restaurant, bakery/pastry shop/bake Facility (e.g., ancillary
shop, barber shop, beauty parlor, laundry area, ancillary
laundry/dry cleaning) recreational facility,
Industrial building manager’s office,
R&D Facility private swimming pool,
Warehouse refuse disposal &
Public Facility collection point)
Public Transport station (BRT/LRT Commercial
Station and Line) Radio Broadcasting
Open Space & Park and/or Film Studio
Public Park Petrol Filling Station
Infrastructure Industrial
Minor Infrastructure (e.g., minor Motor Vehicle Showroom
electrical substation, road (excluding Public Facility
Expressway), Telecommunication Polytechnic, University,
Antenna, Utility Installation for Private Vocational school
use of Locators) Fire Station, Security
Ancillary Car Park Station
Place of Worship
Open Space & Park
Community Farm, Urban
Farm
General industrial (I3) Commercial Residential
Petrol Filling Station Worker’s Accommodation
Industrial Commercial
Automotive Repair Workshop Small Retail shops (e.g.,
Warehouse convenience store,
Non-Pollutive Industrial Use (e.g., High supermarket/grocery
Technology, Research and store, restaurant,
Development (R&D), High Value- bakery/pastry
Added and Knowledge Intensive shop/bakeshop, barber
Activities) shop, beauty parlor,
Industrial uses Not Specified Above laundry/ dry cleaning)
Open Space & Park Public Facility
Public Park Fire Station, Security
Infrastructure Station
Major Infrastructure (e.g., Utilities Place of Worship
corridor, major electrical substation,
pumping station, expressway, water
tank and reservoir, power plant,
sewage treatment)
Minor Infrastructure (e.g., minor
electrical substation, road (excluding
Expressway), Telecommunication
Antenna, Utility Installation for Private
use of Locators)
Ancillary Car Park
Other Zones
Government/Institutional Residential Industrial
(G) Multi-family Housing (townhouse, Warehouse
condominium, apartment, flat0 Public Facility
Ancillary residential Facility (e.g., Fire station, security
ancillary laundry area, ancillary station
recreational facility, building manager’s Place of Worship
office, private swimming pool, refuse Funeral/Memorial Service
disposal & collection point) Open Space & Park
Dormitory Community farm, urban
Commercial farm
Small retail shops (e.g., convenience
store, supermarket/grocery store,
restaurant, bakery/pastry shop/bake
shop, barber shop, beauty parlor,
laundry/dry cleaning)
Commercial retail & services e.g.,
fashion, stationery shop, pawn shop,
photographic studio and shop, travel
agency, hardware, financial
institution/bank, ATM, money
exchange, service trade, massage
establishment, commercial bathhouse,
canteen, fast food shop
Office
Showroom excluding Motor-Vehicles
Public Facility
Hospital, health institution
Clinic/polyclinic, dental clinic, sports
club, gym
Community center
Post office
Public library
Museum, art gallery, concert hall &
opera house, cultural center
Place of restoration, sports or culture,
multi-purpose arena
Exhibition or convention hall
Government facility
Open Space & Park
Public Park
Infrastructure
Minor infrastructure (e.g., minor
electrical substation, road (excluding
expressway), telecommunication
antenna, utility installation for private
uses of locators)
Ancillary Car Park
DEVELOPMENT DENSITY
Industrial Zone FAR Max. Bldg. Max. Bldg. Min. Lost size
Coverage Height (m) (sqm)
R&D zone (I1) 3.0 80% 80 5000
Light industrial (I2) 0.5 60% 20 5000
General industrial (I3) 0.4 60% 20 5000
Other zones
Government/Institutional (G) 2.0 60% 40 5000
R&D zone
Maximum Building Coverage: 80%
Maximum FAR: 3.0
Maximum Building Height: 80m
Minimum Lot Size: 5,000 m2
The following building areas are always included in the calculation of GFA:
Administrative offices
Air handling unit rooms not exclusively serving the entire building
All indoor sports facility
Balcony at building interior counted at 100%
Bay window where the base of the bay is less than 1 meter from the floor line
Changing room and locker room
Escalator space at each floor
Floor area measured to the exterior of perimeter walls and windows
Floor space in accessory building
Floor space in open or roof porch floor space in penthouse
Lobby/foyer mezzanine
Balcony of residential building at building exterior counted at 50%
Balcony at all other buildings counted at 100%
Toilet and bathroom
Any other floor space not specifically excluded in this definition
The following building areas that are always excluded in the calculation of GFA, provided the declarant is satisfied that they are
constructed for this sole purpose are:
Covered areas used for parking and driveways, services, and utilities
Loading and unloading area for motor vehicles
Vertical penetrations in parking floors where no residentials or office units’ area is present
Areas to be occupied solely by machinery or equipment for any elevator, air-conditioning or heating system,
mechanical or electrical risers, or refuses collection area exclusively serving the entire building
Elevator shaft and fire stairs at each floor
Enclosed fire exit and exit enclosure
Uncovered gardens/landscape areas, children’s play area, uncovered and unenclosed recreational and sports facilities
Areas occupied by mandatory skywalk system and vertical interchanges that are open 24 hours a day or as determined
by the management
Arcade at ground level, measured up to 6.0m wide for arcades designated as a a mandatory arcade and up to 4.0m
wide for those without mandatory requirement
Areas occupied by a mandatory and non-commercial communal sky bridge, up to 6.0m wide that are open 24 hours a
day and linking blocks within a single development
Areas occupied by non-commercial arcades, footways, linkways and underground pedestrian links, to enhance design
flexibility in the provision or more pedestrian links, to enhance design flexibility in the provision of more pedestrian
thoroughfares and linkages for ease of pedestrian movement
Areas for museums convention facilities and public libraries, subject to appropriate guidelines and approval of the
declarant
Setback
Building façade if any shall be built at the property line where a build-to-line is a requirement. In such a case, a minimum 20-m
high building frontage is required for commercial and mixed-use developments.
R1 and R2 Other zones Built-to-line
Front 5m 5m 2m
Side 2m 3m
Rear 2m 3m
Basements
Basements are permitted up to the property line, subject to public and roadway easements. At the grade above basements must
be designed and landscaped so as to integrate with their immediate surroundings.
Building Design
Building design is governed by a range of factors and visual patterns including its massing, colors, texture, and materials, etc. in
determining the design of a building, it is important that it respects the character of buildings in the same block or district, and
that they employ different but complementary architectural elements t avoid repetition and monotony in the city. Comparable and
compatible design details should also be employed at all sides of the building.
District porosity – the height of buildings and strategic location of sky terraces shall be designed to improve porosity
and views from each bldg.
Block porosity – fully enclosed building clusters should be avoided to allow cross ventilation through internal
courtyards.
Block diversity – city identity and aesthetics shall be enhanced by varying heights of buildings within blocks. The scale,
form, and architectural expression of buildings, shall be considered and designed to contribute positively to the skyline
of the city.
Building porosity – void decks are encouraged where possible in residential developments (r2 and r3) to enhance
communal spaces planned between residential, create comfortable spaces for residents and visitors alike, and to
minimize the impact of flooding at flood prone areas, if any.
Green infrastructure – rain gardens and urban farms are to be integrated in each development, where possible, to
provide ecosystem services, improve health and livability, provide space for local food production, as well as to mitigate
heat island effect.
High rise development – high rise developments should provide publicly accessible green spaces within the plot, as
well as high rise or vertical greenery that complement the streetscape and urban landscape to create a greenery
environment.
Buildings along parks – buildings along parks should adopt buildings forms that ‘look out’ onto the park, such as
incorporating upper floor balconies and deck terraces, to enhance visual connection to green open spaces. Buildings
should not act as symbolic walls that block public access and views of parks, but as gateways with corridors that
provide visual connection to the iconic skyline.
Local culture and design – vernacular architecture, indigenous materials, and plants are strongly encouraged to reflect
the local culture. The design of the building shall respond to the local climate in both the overall form and materials
used.
Building Façade
All building walls, including parking structures, should be designed with sufficient architectural details to create identity
and still be in harmony with the context.
Buildings should provide for a hierarchy of horizontal and vertical expression and patterns that should relate to the
particular form and proportion of a building. The purpose of detailing is to create consistency among the building
frontage (tower) and other architectural features, such as building entrance, corner, and variation in setback, etc.
All service areas and equipment of any building constructed or to be constructed shall be fully screened and concealed
from adjacent public streets, or located to the side or rear of the buildings. This includes all plumbing and other
pipework, at grade or rooftop water tank, mechanical and telecommunications equipment Etc.
All parking above ground shall be confined in parking structures and be visually screened from the public streets.
Parking structure side openings shall be concealed with grills or similar treatment of no more han50% open and/r
transparent area.
Buildings facades fronting through-block links are encouraged to feature art work or shop windows to heighten the
sense of place ad to add interest and variety to the pedestrian experience.
Roof
Utilities and equipment on roofs must be screened from top and sides with appropriate structures that are visually in
line with the building design
Roofs are encouraged to be designed with landscaping, urban agriculture, and amenity space (e.g., Gardens, pools
and play areas, etc.) with access for tenants and residents.
Roofs are encouraged to be used for energy generation, including wind and solar collectors.
CHAPTER 6:
CHAPTER 7:
SIGNAGE
Building signages
An identification sign limited to the building logo and or name, or the logo and or name of the principle tenant or other
organization as contracted by the building owner.
Design Criteria
Quantity – one per building on address street except streets having two frontages in which case one sign per frontage
is permitted
Location – signs shall be located within the lot where the business operates, a minimum 15 meters from the a street
corner, and may be placed in the landscape area
Size – face of the sign shall be not exceed 10.0 square meters ; maximum height if 2.0 meters, and maximum
thickness of 0.5 meters
Illuminations – if illuminated, halo illuminated, internally illuminated box letters, or exterior illuminated
Material / color – colors and materials used shall complements the architecture of the host building.
Easement and plazas are areas of publicly accessible public open space that are encouraged, where appropriate, at intersection
of streets and green parks. Easement areas and plazas provide a spill over space for pedestrians to create a safe and
comfortable urban environment, while serving a visual and amenity function within private developments. Easement areas shall
be developed and maintained at the cost of the Locator.
The ff are the types of easement areas provided within private lots in NCC:
Plaza Easement Area- public open spaces at the intersection of streets and public parks or green spaces
Roadway Easement- greenways along major roads and footpaths key intersections and gateways
Landscape Easement - public landscaped areas adjacent to green spaces and greenways
STREETSCAPE
Street (ROW)
The streetscape or street ROW shall include landscape areas, and pedestrian and NMT zones that prioritize the safe
movement or pedestrians, cyclists and PMD users
Landscape zones are intended to provide a buffer to pedestrian and cyclist zones within the ROW
Utility zones, required for the installation and maintenance of various utility lines, shall be integrated with the landscape
zones planned within ROW. Public use of these landscape areas may be suspended if access to utility lines so
necessitates.
PARKING
All required car parking lots are to be provided within the plot boundary to ensure the smooth flow of vehicles along adjacent
roads.
Parking Incentives
A reduction of up to 30% in car parking standards may be permitted by the declarant if:
The development is within 300m radius of a Rail, LRT or BRT Station
An automated vehicle station, shared car or bike station, or any other smart mobility solution is integrated within the
development to contribute to a Car-lite city
District Parking – structures, with combined parking requirements for multiple buildings and lots are allowed within a 200 m
walking radius of such buildings and lots
Minimum Parking Requirement: 100 lots
Incentives – 100 lots (30%) = 70 lots
300m radius from Rail / LRT / BRT Station
Electric Vehicle Station
Automated Vehicle Station
Loading/Unloading
Where possible, loading/unloading spaces should be accommodated inside the building or underground
The maneuvering of lorries shall be within the lot except where access is onto a vehicular service lane
For Hotel/other use, loading/unloading bays should be located close to the service entrance
Vehicular Access
Curb cuts for vehicular access must be no greater than 7 m wide for residential developments, and 9 m wide for all
other developments
In determining location of an access point, consideration shall be given to the following:
o Access points are to be located at least 12m away from bus stops/bay, taxi bays, pedestrian crossings,
property line corner and other access points to the plot and neighboring plots.
o Provision of access points on top of utility services is strongly discouraged and require permission from the
declarant. In avoidable cases, the locator must install removable pavers above the utility services to allow for
maintenance works.
o All service access including to refuse bin centers, and loading/unloading bays, etc., shall be provided within
the plot boundary. Separate access directly from the public street is prohibited.
PEDESTRIAN ACCESS
Arcade
An arcade is a ground level covered pedestrian way that runs parallel to and in between/storefronts and the property lines
All developments are encouraged to provide arcades. Development locations that are required to provide for and link into
an arcade system
Arcades must be provided at the ground level and should link continuously into the arcade of an adjacent development as
they are intended to ensure adequate weather protection to pedestrians during inclement weather
An arcade shall be funded, constructed and maintained by the locator of the site
No commercial activity is allowed within the arcade zone unless approved by the declarant. Retails activity and display
windows are encouraged at areas fronting arcade zones to add interest to the pedestrian experience
An arcade shall be solely used for the purpose of pedestrian movement, unless approved by the declarant
The design of the arcade must be compatible with the character of the building which it forms part and of the neighborhood in
which it is located. The design of the arcade must comply with the following guidelines:
o Width - for single height arcade, 4.0 meters minimum interior clearance, 3.5 meters minimum continuous clear zone,
free of columns and other obstructions, unless otherwise specified.
o For double height arcade, 6.0 meters minimum interior clearance, 5.5 meters minimum continuous clear zone, unless
otherwise specified
o Height – must match with at least of the ground floor of the building
o Cover – arcades must be continuously covered overhead; minimum distance between columns on the street side shall
be 4.5 meters. Vertical clearance for such opening shall be 4.0 meters
o Lighting – shall be provided throughout the entire arcade
Covered Walkways
Are covered linkages connecting adjacent buildings or across plots and property lines is classified. All developments are
encouraged to provide covered walkways that link continuously to an adjacent development and or transit station to provide
pedestrian refuge from sun and rain.
Development locations that are required to provide link into covered walkways are indicated in arcade, canopy and covered
walkway plan
Covered walkway shall be funded, constructed, and maintained pro rata by the adjoining locators.
The design of the covered walkway must be compatible with the overall character of the neighborhood in which it is located and
with the architectural treatment of the building that they form part of and or connect into. The design of the covered walkway
must comply with following guidelines:
o Width – 4.0 meters minimum interior clearance, 3.5 meters minimum continuous clear zone, free of columns and other
obstruction, unless otherwise specified
o Height – 3.5 meters minimum interior height between the sidewalk and the lowest portion of the fascia
o Cover – covered walkways must be continuously covered overhead. They cannot be enclosed and must be accessible
by the public
o Lighting – shall be provided throughout the entire covered walkway
UTILITIES
Water Supply
Water meter chamber – the water meter chamber shall be located not more than 1m from the boundary line along
internal access roads.
Storage tank – the service shall be connected to storage tank(s) provided by the locator within the plot boundary.
Water pump – no water pumps directly connected to a water main of the declarant shall be permitted. Booster pumps
may be installed to pump water from a ground storage tank of adequate capacity supplied b natural pressure from the
declarant’s water main. The installation of booster pumps shall require the prior written consent of the declarant and
shall comply with other applicable requirements provided in this design standards and guidelines.
Water meter room – the locator shall provide a space within the plot and/or buildings for a meter room accessible from
outside at all times. No rent or change for the meter room shall be charged to the declarant/ water supplier.
Electricity Supply
Electricity component space – the locator shall provide a space to accommodate the electrical components to the
specifications of the utility agency. The locator shall allow reasonable access to this space. It is the responsibility of the
locator to obtain design and construction criteria and building code compliance from the appropriate government and
utility agencies.
Telecommunication
Television Antenna – The locator shall construct as an integrated component of the building, install, provide, and
maintain a communal television antenna on the roof of building constructed or to be constructed on the lot
Drainage
Drainage connection – sewerage and storm water drainage connections shall be provided by the declarant up to the
boundary of each plot. The locator shall construct and maintain at his own expense such drains and channels within
the boundary of his lot, to intercept and convey into the nearest connection of the sewerage/storm water drainage
system.
Water discharge – the locator shall not discharge directly or indirectly, or cause or permit or suffer discharge into any
public sewer, storm water, drain, channel, stream-course or any sea any trade effluent or foul or contaminated water or
cooling or hot water without the prior written consent of the declarant or the appropriate government agency, who may
as a condition of granting its consent require the locator to provide, operate, and maintain at the locators own expense,
within the lot or otherwise and to the satisfaction of the declarant or the appropriate government agency, suitable works
for the treatment and disposal of such trade effluent or foul or contaminated or cooling or hot water.
Drainage system maintenance – the locator shall be responsible for the maintenance of the sewerage and storm
drainage water system within his own property and the individual connections to the public sewerage and storm water
drainage system.
Drainage network – the locator is not allowed to change river alignment, without permission of the declarant, because it
may ruin the flood control plan of NCC. The alignment revision may be permitted if its catchment area is kept same.
Solid Waste
Recycling – the locator is required to comply with the recycling requirement and other requirements and guidelines of
the declarant regarding solid waste.
Garbage collection station – the locator shall provide adequate areas within its land for garbage collection stations
which have enough capacity for its residents. The ff design criteria shall be considered:
o The size of a station shall be determined based on number of households and building types
o A station shall be located at the area which is easily accessible by garbage truck
o A station shall not be located at the area which s easily accessible by a garbage truck
o A station shall not be located at an area with traffic obstacles
o A station shall be kept sanitary
Fuel Restrictions
The locator shall not use any fuel or store any fire hazardous materials on the lot or any part thereof or in any building
or any part of any building constructed or to be constructed therein other than gas, liquefied petroleum gas, natural gas,
kerosene, or other conventional liquid fuel. Use of any other fuel or storage of ire hazardous materials shall require the
prior written consent of declarant.
11.3 RIGHT-OF-WAY
Collector C (38m)
ROW 38m
Number of Lanes 2 lanes/direction, two ways
BRT Lane None
Median strip Required
Bicycle ROW More than 2.0m
Pedestrian ROW More than 3.0m
Storm Drainage and Utility Space More than 8.5m
Allowed to install under Bicycle/Pedestrian
way and planting strip
Dedicated space for bioswales for drainage
water management wherever feasible
Frontage Road
Frontage road should be one-way road. Separation of frontage roads at cross streets shall be maximized to ensure
sufficient storage for cross-road traffic between frontage roads and the arterial road.
Collector Road
Unless where there is no reasonable access from a local road, access from collector shall be prohibited. When
providing unsignalized access, it must be physically blocked by a median to prohibit left turns.
Local Road
Access from local roads is permitted as long as the design ensures traffic safety.
SOCIAL ASPECT
Demography – an estimated 2,826 households in the project site will be affected by the CGC project. The majority of
residents (close to 70%) particularly in the northern section and proposed urban zone are Capas born and consists of
mainstream lowlanders and a visible minority Ayta, an indigenous community.
BUILDING ENVELOPE
10.1.1 Air Tightness and Moisture Protection
a. General
As the humidity levels are very high in the Philippines, the unwanted infiltration and humidity ingress
into the spaces can cause additional load on the air conditioning system and a detrimental impact on
air quality. Buildings must be planned and designed with specific details to ensure that air tightness
is maximized. Details should precisely include joints, service entry points, windows and doors. The
implementation of these measures requires only increased attention to the construction details and it
can be implemented at practically no cost.
b. Applicability
This measure applies to all building occupancies as indicated in Table 1.
c. Requirements
Buildings shall be planned and designed with:
i. Complete gaskets, weather-stripping, door bottom sweeps and seals within and around window and
door assemblies
ii. Moisture protection on the surface of the external façade to reduce vapor or moisture migration from
external spaces
d. Exceptions
Buildings and spaces without provisions for air conditioning systems are exempt.
NATURAL VENTILATION
a. General
This measure will give building occupants the flexibility and opportunity to use natural ventilation for
free cooling and fresh air in regularly occupied spaces. This measure will limit the tendency to create
glass- sealed box type buildings. Size of each room and space shall be consistent with the
occupancy load of the NBC.
b. Applicability
This measure applies to all building occupancies as indicated in Table 1.
c. Requirements
i. Operable windows or balcony door shall be provided in regularly occupied spaces. The size of the
opening shall be equal to at least ten percent (10%) of the floor area of regularly occupied spaces.
ii. All operable windows shall be provided with safety features for protection against strong winds, water
penetration and protection for building occupants including child safety and security.
d. Exceptions
There are no exceptions to this provision.
a. General
Light-colored building envelope, especially the roof areas which are the most vulnerable, can reduce heat
transfer from the outside to the inside of the building by having surfaces with high Solar
Reflectance Index (SRI).
b. Applicability
This measure applies to all building occupancies as indicated in Table 1.
c. Requirements
i.
METAL SURFACE SRI
Reflective white 86 to 92
Basic white 80 to 88
Beige / Tan 74 to 80
Dark brown 0 to 33
Light to medium brown 45 to 56
ROOF INSULATION
a. General
Insulation can help reduce heat gain in a building thus improving thermal comfort, acoustic quality
and reducing the load on the air conditioning system.
b. Applicability
This measure applies to all building occupancies as indicated in Table 1.
c. Requirements
Buildings shall be provided with roof insulation so that the average thermal resistance value (R-
Value) of the roof is at least R-8. See Annex 4 (Insulation R-Value).
MECHANICAL SYSTEMS
a. General
Air conditioning typically accounts for more than fifty percent (50%) of total electricity costs in a
centrally air conditioned building. Hence, the efficiency of an air conditioning system is of prime
importance. The heart of the air conditioning system is the cooling system, typically chillers in large
buildings and is important to procure an efficient cooling system.
b. Applicability
This measure applies to all building occupancies as indicated in Table 1.
c. Requirements
The cooling equipment shall meet or exceed the minimum efficiency requirements as indicated in
Tables 7 and 8.
Table 7. Electrically Operated Unitary Air Conditioners and Condensing Units
a. General
Building should be planned and designed to maximize the use of natural light so to reduce the use of
artificial illumination.
b. Applicability.
This measure applies to all building occupancies as indicated in Table
1. For residential condominiums, it does not apply to individual dwelling units.
c. Requirements.
All regularly occupied spaces inside the building shall have a view of any combination of the following
features that can allow daylight into the room space:
i. Window
ii. Light shelf
iii. Clerestory
iv. Skylight
v. Light monitor / light scoop
vi. Other devices that can allow daylight inside
d. Exceptions
Spaces where daylight access hinders its intended function are exempt from this provision with
justification for exemption.
a. General
Building interior perimeter zones exposed to daylight generally do not require artificial lighting during
the day. However, sub-optimal design and operation of the building results in use of artificial lighting
when not required.
Photoelectric sensors connected to luminaires help in dimming or switching off lamps that do not
require to be operated due to presence of adequate daylight.
b. Applicability
This measure applies to all building occupancies as stated in Table 1. For residential condominiums,
this applies only to common indoor areas with access to daylight.
c. Requirements
Applicable buildings shall comply with the following:
i. Lighting fixtures within the daylight zone shall be controlled with photoelectric sensors with an auto
on-off basis or continual dimming. The photoelectric sensor shall be located approximately at half (½)
the depth of daylight zone.
ii. If occupancy sensors are installed in the daylight zone, the occupancy sensor shall override the
photoelectric sensor during non-occupancy period.
d. Exceptions
Installed lighting fixtures within the day-lit zones are exempt from using photoelectric sensor if this
hinders its intended function, with justification for exemption.
10.1.3 Lighting Power Density (LPD)
a. General
Limitation of LPD will help to design the lighting system in the most efficient way and
reduce the lighting and cooling load in the buildings. 3 The maximum allowed LPD for each
space type is specified in Table 11.
3
The IIEE Manual on the Practice of Efficient Lighting System can be a reference for the design
of building lighting systems
b. Applicability
This measure applies to all building occupancies as indicated in Table 1.
c. Requirements
All applicable building types shall comply with the LPD limits in the 2010 PSVARE
Standards, as shown in Table 11.
Table 11. Maximum Allowed LPD4
d. Exceptions
Elevators and Escalators / Moving Ramps / Walkways
1. General
Escalators / Moving Ramp / Walkway must be fitted with controls to automatically reduce
speed or stop when no traffic is detected. Elevators must be fitted with mechanisms to
reduce energy demand.
2. Applicability
This measure applies to all building occupancies as indicated in Table 1.
3. Requirements
Escalators / Moving Ramps / Walkways shall be fitted with automated controls to reduce to
a slower speed when no activity has been detected for a maximum period of one and a
half (1-1/2) minutes and duration may be adjusted depending on the demand.
The escalator / moving ramp / walkway shall automatically be put on a standby mode
when no activity has been detected for a maximum period of five (5) minutes and duration
may be adjusted depending on the demand.
These escalators / moving ramps / walkways shall be designed with energy efficient soft
start technology. Activation of reduced speed, power off and power on modes shall be
done through sensors installed in the top or bottom landing areas.
b. Elevators
Elevators shall be provided with controls to reduce the energy demand. To meet this
requirement, the following features must be incorporated:
- Use of Alternating Current (AC) Variable Voltage and Variable Frequency (VVVF) drives
on non-hydraulic elevators
- Use of energy efficient lighting and display lighting in the elevator car shall have an
average lamp efficacy, across all fittings in the car, of more than 55 lumens / watt
- Lighting shall switch off after the elevator has been inactive for a maximum period of five
(5) minutes
4. Exceptions
There are no exceptions to this provision.
. WATER EFFICIENCY
Water efficiency requires the adoption of efficient practices, plan, design, materials, fixtures, equipment
and methods that reduce water consumption resulting in cost savings.
b. Applicability
This measure applies to all building occupancies as indicated in Table 1.
c. Requirements
Applicable buildings shall comply with the requirements as shown in Table 13.
d. Exceptions.
There are no exceptions to this provision.
a. General
Rainwater is one of the purest sources of water available. Rainwater from roofs and
hardscape must be collected and reused for non- potable purposes.
b. Applicability
This measure applies to all building occupancies as indicated in Table 1.
c. Requirements
i. Minimum storage tanks size (in cu.m) shall be calculated by dividing the building footprint
area by 75.
ii. Collected water shall be used for non-potable purposes such as toilet flushing,
irrigation and cooling towers.
d. Exceptions.
There are no exceptions to this provision.
a. General
Recycled water from Sewage Treatment Plants (STP) shall be reused for non-potable
purposes.
b. Applicability
This measure applies to all building occupancies as indicated in Table 1.
c. Requirements
The recycled water produced on site shall be reused for non-potable purposes such as
toilet flushing, irrigation and cooling towers, through a distinct and separate piping system
from the potable water supply system.
d. Exceptions
Buildings with no dedicated STP are exempted from this requirement.
MATERIAL SUSTAINABILITY
Material Sustainability governs all matters related to resource efficiency and material selection and use with
the least impact on the environment.
a. General
Non-Toxic building materials refer to building materials without hazardous or toxic chemicals
that could cause Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) and eventually lead to Building Related
Illness (BRI).
b. Applicability
This measure applies to all building occupancies as indicated in Table 1.
c. Requirements
i. Paints, coatings, adhesives and sealants used indoors or non- ventilated areas shall not
contain Volatile Organic Compounds
(VOC) or should be within levels tolerable to humans as specified in Table 14.
iii. All other materials containing chemicals used in construction shall not compromise and be
deleterious to the health and safety of the workers and occupants of the building.
iv. Specifications shall comply with the allowable VOC limits as stated in Table 14 with
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) from supplier and other certification to justify the
compliance of the material.
d. Exceptions
There are no exceptions to this provision.
a. General
MRF shall be provided for the collection and segregation of solid waste materials
b. Applicability
This measure applies to all building occupancies as indicated in Table 1.
c. Requirements
i. Buildings shall be provided with a minimum area for MRF as specified in Table 15.
ii. MRF shall be fully enclosed and easily accessible from within the building and from
the outside for easy collection of waste.
iii. Solid waste containers shall be provided for at least four (4) types of wastes:
- compostable (biodegradable)
- non-recyclable (to be disposed off in the landfill)
- recyclable (paper, cardboard, plastic, metal, wood, etc.)
- special waste
iv. For hospitals, isolated bins for hazardous wastes shall be provided to avoid
contamination.
d. Exceptions
There are no exceptions to this provision.
Site sustainability requires the adoption of planning, design, construction and operation practices that
minimize the adverse impact of buildings on ecosystems and water resources.
a. General
Site clearing, grading and excavation shall be planned at the start of construction to
mitigate pollution caused by erosion and sedimentation taking into consideration
existing endemic foliage as regulated by the DENR.
All existing utilities and water bodies and waterways, shall be protected and shall not
be disturbed.
b. Applicability
This measure applies to all building occupancies as indicated in Table 1.
c. Requirements
Measures for site protection shall be in place before the start of construction.
i. Building site erosion and sedimentation control plan that outlines measures to be
applied to prevent soil that can run-off at the natural bodies of water, causing water
pollution.
ii. Additional measures to mitigate the effect of pollution and safety on construction
conforming to Rule XI of the NBC
d. Exceptions
There are no exceptions to this provision.
a. General
The inclusion of green areas or landscaped areas for indigenous or adaptable species
of grass, shrubs and trees will help in providing more permeable surface for the building
development’s open space and thus allow the re-charging of natural ground water
reservoir, control storm water surface run-off, cool the building surroundings, and
provide indoor to outdoor connectivity for the building occupants.
b. Applicability
This measure applies to all building occupancies as indicated in Table 1.
c. Requirements
A minimum of fifty percent (50%) of the required Unpaved Surface Area (USA), as
required in Rule VII and VIII of the NBC, shall be vegetated with indigenous and
adaptable species.
d. Exceptions
There are no exceptions to this provision.