Philippinelit DLPDone

DETAILED LESSON PLAN
IN
SURVEY OF PHILIPPINE
LITERATURE
Prepared by :
Angelica A. Sanda
Student
I. Objectives
At the end of the discussion, the students will be able to:
a. define literature;
b. distinguish the major divisions and genres of literature ;
c. appreciate the importance of literature ; and
d. compose a free verse English Poem that focuses on the significance
of self-management.
II. Content
a. Topic: Major Devisions and Genres of Literature
b. Materials: Printed materials and white board marker
c. References: Philippine literature Instructional Learning guide page (1-3)
III. Procedure
Teacher's Activity Student's Activity
A. Preliminaries
Greetings!
Good Morning class! Good afternoon ma'am!
Prayer
Let us stand and pray. May I request Joan (Students will pray)
lead us into a prayer.
Before you take your seats. Kindly pick all

the scattered papers or wrappers under Yes ma'am
your chairs.
Checking of attendance
Please be seated. I will now check your
attendance. If your name will be called ,
say "present''
Review of the past lesson

Before proceeding with our topic today,
Let us have a quick review of what we
have discuss last meeting.
So what was our topic last meeting? Last meeting ma'am our lesson is all about
Anyone? the introduction to literature.
Well said.
When we say literature it comes from latin

word "littera" which means a writing
formed with letters" or individual pieces of
writing .
What else class? I think ma'am it is about written works

composed by authors and it serves as an
avenue to express one's emotions feelings
or ideas.
Very good!
When we say literature it is a record of

one's thoughts and experience and an
event account that is accessible to others.
B. Motivation
Okay class, let us have a short activity
before we proceed to our discussion.
Direction: Arrange the jumbled letters to Answers:

form a word. 1. PROSE
1. PRSEO 2. POETRY
2. RPOETY 3. FICTION
3. FCIONTI 4. NON FICTION
4. ONN FCITOIN 5. NARRATIVE
5. EVITRANRA 6. LYRIC
6. LYIRC 7. DRAMATIC
7. DRAMICTA
C. Presentation
Based from the activity you did a while
ago. What do you think is our topic today? I think ma'am we are going to discuss
Anyone? Yes Jemar? about the major division of literature.
Very Good!
D. Discussion
So, what are the two major division of These are prose and poetry , ma’am.
literature? Anyone?
Well said.
PROSE is a division of literature which
covers a literary work that is spoken or
written. There are two subdivisions of
prose and these are the Fiction and Non-
Fiction.
How about the two subdivisions of (Students will raise their hands)
poetry? Anyone? Fiction and non fiction ma'am
Very Good!
Based on your own ideas , what do you When we say fiction ma'am it is created
think is the difference between fiction and through the imagination of the writers
non-fiction class? while non- fiction it is based from facts,
real events and real people.
Very Good! Fiction is a subdivision of prose

which covers a literary work of imaginative
narration, either oral or written while non
fiction is a literature based on facts or a
literary work that is ''real life".
Did you understand class? Yes ma'am.
When we say prose it's a division of

literature which covers a literary work that
is spoken or written within the common
flow of language in sentence.
Everyone please read the literary genres of
prose fiction (Students will read )
Legend is a prose fiction which attempts to

explain the origin of things, places, objects
that we see around us. (Example: The
Legend of Makahiya and Why the Sea is
Salty?)
Short Story- It depicts a simple

characterization and plot conveying a
moral which can be read in one sitting.
Novel is a very long prose narrative

depicting complex characterization
Novella is a long prose narrative similar to

but longer than a short story.
Fable is a short prose fiction narrative

depicting animal characters which
espouses a lessons in life. .
Parable- is an allegorical narrative which

presents a philosophical outlook in life.
Non- Fiction is a sub-division of prose

which covers a literary work of “real life”
narration .
Everyone, please read the Literary Genres (students will read)

under non-fiction.
Literary Genres under Non-Fiction
Biography is a prose non-fiction detailing

the life of a person written by another
person.
History is a is a prose non-fiction record

of events that transpired in the past.
News is a prose non-fiction narrative of

events that happens every day.
Diary is a personal account of significant

events that happen in the life of a person.
Anecdote is a prose non-fiction narrative

that depicts a single incident in a person’s
life. (Example: The Moth and The Lamp)
Essay is a prose non-fiction which is a

formal treatment of an issue written from
the writer’s personal point of view.
What are the different genres under non- Biography, history, news, diary, anecdote,
fiction? and essay Ma'am.
Very Good.
Now let’s proceed to Poetry.
POETRY is a division of literary works
which is expressed in verse, measure,
rhythm, sound, and imaginative language.
Take note class that Narrative, Lyric and Yes ma'am

Dramatic is a sub division of poetry.
The Literary genres under narrative poetry

are epic ,ballad, metrical tale and also
under metrical tale we have awit and
corridor.
In lyric poetry we have song, ode , elegy,

sonnet , and idyll as literary genres while
in the dramatic poetry the literary genres
are tragedy, comedy ,melodrama, farce,
and social play.
Are we clear class? Yes ma'am
E. Generalization
What do you think is the differences (The students will raised their right
between the prose and poetry? Anyone? hands.)
For me ma'am prose can be spoken and
written while in poetry it has a verse,
measure, rhythm, sound, and imaginative
language.
Yes, Exactly!
What do you think is the importance of Through poetry we can understand and
literature? respect the viewpoints of people across
the globe. We can adapt greater
understanding, not only of literature and
language, but ourselves and in the world
we live in.
Very good!
Another idea? For me ma'am it allows a person to step

back in time and learn about life on Earth
from the ones who walked before us and
literature it can develop the imagination
and creativity of a person.
Excellent!
Yes through literature we can gather a
better understanding of culture and have a
greater appreciation of them. We learn
through the ways history is recorded, in
the forms of manuscripts and through
speech itself.
F. Application
Activity: Poetry Performance (Class
Standing)
Directions: In this activity, you are going
to compose or write your own free verse
English poem with 4-5 stanzas, 4 lines in
each stanza and afterwards you will
deliver it face to face .Your poem should
focus on the significance or importance
of self-management or valuing your time.
Just choose one topic from the two
options given.
Rubrics
Creativity--------------------10 %
Presentation---------------- 10 %
Idea/content----------------10 %
Organization----------------10%
Word choice -----------------5%
Sentence fluency------------5%
_______
50%
IV. Evaluation
True or False (Quiz)
Direction: Read and analyzed carefully the following statements.Write "True " if the statement
is correct and "False" if not .Place your answer before the number.
_____ 1. Literature reflects the culture of people using a language.

_____ 2. Literary Writing is also called “creative writing”.
_____ 3. Research is an example of a literary text.
_____ 4. In technical writing, we need to use literary devices to make our craft appealing.
_____ 5. Moral is usually attached to literary texts.
_____ 6. Permanence is a qualification of a literary text to be considered as a literature.
_____ 7. Aesthetic merit refers to the capacity of the literary text to appeal into one’s emotions.
_____ 8. Literary texts or literature must appeal to one’s senses.
_____ 9. Both technical and literary writing follows a certain structure but of different purpose.
_____ 10. A song is not an example of literature because it does not follow a structure.
V. Assignment
Direction: Search and read the story entitled "The Necklace " by Guy de Maupassant. Identify
the essential parts of the plot in the story.

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DETAILED LESSON PLAN

Before you take your seats. Kindly pick all

Review of the past lesson

When we say literature it comes from latin

What else class? I think ma'am it is about written works

When we say literature it is a record of

Direction: Arrange the jumbled letters to Answers:

Very Good! Fiction is a subdivision of prose

Did you understand class? Yes ma'am.

When we say prose it's a division of

Legend is a prose fiction which attempts to

Short Story- It depicts a simple

Novel is a very long prose narrative

Novella is a long prose narrative similar to

Fable is a short prose fiction narrative

Parable- is an allegorical narrative which

Non- Fiction is a sub-division of prose

Everyone, please read the Literary Genres (students will read)

Literary Genres under Non-Fiction

Biography is a prose non-fiction detailing

History is a is a prose non-fiction record

News is a prose non-fiction narrative of

Diary is a personal account of significant

Anecdote is a prose non-fiction narrative

Essay is a prose non-fiction which is a

Take note class that Narrative, Lyric and Yes ma'am

The Literary genres under narrative poetry

In lyric poetry we have song, ode , elegy,

Are we clear class? Yes ma'am

Another idea? For me ma'am it allows a person to step

_____ 1. Literature reflects the culture of people using a language.

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