IMPLEMENTATION OF SWM RULES

KERALA SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT STATUS

Compliance of OA 606/2018

Local Self Government Department

 OVERALL WASTE MANAGEMENT STATUS IN THE STATE
As on July As on July As on Dec As on June As on Oct
Status 2022 2022
2019 2020 2021

Quantity of MSW - BDW and NBW generated 3903 3521 3472 3472 3472
(TPD)*

Quantity of MSW NBW Collected (TPD)** 880 1261 1283 1448

(BDW+NBW)

Quantity of MSW NBW segregated & transported 1261 1283 1448

(TPD)

Quantity of MSW BDW + NBW processed (TPD) 772.23 (20%) 1837 (52%) 2502 (72%) 2691 (77%) 3205 (92%)

Gap in Solid Waste Management UTs (TPD) 3130.77 1684 970 781 267
PROCESSING OF WASTE GENERATED
Measures adopted to overcome the gap in waste management
▷ The Kerala Government is making dedicated efforts for reducing the waste management gap in
the state, Material Collection facilities (MCF) being an important vehicle of waste management,
the state has put a target of establishing 200 nos of MCFs to address the plastic waste collected
by the ULBs.
▷ As the state achieved 100% door to door collection, in addition to the target nos, 43 nos of MCF
were introduced, making it a total of 243 MCFs, so that the state could address all type of non
biodegradable waste, including paper, cardboard, metals, glass, rubber etc, collected by the HKS
team, there by bridging the gap in viability of the entire system.
▷ Through the detailed Statewide data collection, it has been inferred that, in 65 ULBs , CKCL
authorised waste collection is being carried out presently, for the remaining 28 ULBs, contract
has been ade with private sector for waste collection in a systematic manner.
3
PROCESSING OF WASTE GENERATED
Measures adopted to overcome the gap in waste management
▷ The state has consciously taken care for the management of poultry waste by encouraging
and promoting the investors in private sector for the establishment of rendering plants in the
state.
▷ The state hosts 40 rendering plants with a total plant capacity of 738 TPD, which efficiently
helps in the treatment of 20 % (147 TPD) of the total poultry waste generated .
▷ It is ensured that all vehicles are covered and equipped with GPS tracking facility, with a future
addition of hologram embedded security stickers for efficient waste transportation, and
regular monitoring.
▷ More than 262 vehicles that is being used for waste transportation has been fitted with GPS
tracking system and they got registered under the respective LSGIs.

4
PROCESSING OF WASTE GENERATED (URBAN)
Non biodegradable waste management
Strategy
▷ Segregated waste is collected from door steps and sorted and stored at Mini Material
Collection Facilities (MCFs), MCFs. Segregation of plastic is done at the Resource Recovery
Facilities (RRFs) which have baling and shredding facilities.
▷ Gap to be covered by August 2023

As on Oct 2022
SlNo Status
Progress
Existing Target Gap

Number of Mini Material

i 898 - -
Collection Facilities

ii Number of MCFs 243 200 -

Number of Resource Recovery

iii 87 93 6
Facilities
5
PROCESSING OF WASTE GENERATED (RURAL)
Non biodegradable waste management
Strategy
▷ Segregated waste is collected from door steps and sorted and stored at Mini MCFs, MCFs.
Segregation of plastic is done at the RRFs which have baling and shredding facilities.
▷ Gap to be covered by June 2023

As on June 2022
SlNo Status
Progress
Existing Target Gap

Number of Mini Material

i 7001 - -
collection Facilities

ii Number of MCFs 923 941 18

Number of Resource Recovery

iii 121 152 31
Facilities
6
PROCESSING OF WASTE GENERATED
Biodegradable waste

Strategy
▷ Decentralized waste management Facilities at Household/Institution/Community Level
and centralized windrow compost plants
▷ Clean kerala company in position for material management on onward linkages - Tie up
with waste processors - for plastic, bottle, chicken waste, metal, electronic waste, etc.
▷ Centralized Waste to Energy Plants for overflow waste management to manage
existing gap in waste management
▷ State has also developed legacy waste management guidelines for monitoring and
regulating legacy waste transportation and management.

Funding sources for waste management

▷ For implementing waste management activities in the state, fund is availed through
the Swatchh Bharat Mission Urban (SBM-U) Fund, Kerala Solid Waste Management
Project (KSWMP) funded by World bank and Suchitwa Keralam plan fund.
7
PROCESSING OF WASTE GENERATED
Sources of fund for waste management continued..
▷ All the 93 ULBs of kerala have put forward the proposal for SWM projects under the Swatchh
Bharat Mission Urban (SBM-U) fund , a total project cost of Rs 198 crores has been approved
by the SLTC, out of which Rs 46.99 crores will be provided by the central ministry for
implementation.
▷ KSWMP has put forward a total funding of Rs 2100 crores for the SWM projects.
▷ For the financial year 2022-23, for sanitation and waste management (SLWM) a total amount of
Rs 46 crores has been earmarked under the Suchitwa mission plan fund.
▷ In addition to the above, all Urban Local bodies has set apart an earmarked their own fund and 50
% of their CFC fund for waste management projects.
Progress
▷ Details of Biodegradable waste management facilities
Waste to energy plants - Link
▷ Government is in the process of setting up cluster level W2E plants at 8 major cities of the state
through KSIDC at Thiruvananthapuram, Kollam, Ernakulam,Thrissur, Palakkad, Malappuram,
Kozhikode, Kannur 8
 FACILITY TYPE OF PLANT NUMBER LOCATION CAPACITY (TPD)
Composting Facilities

WINDROW 1 Kochi Corporation 230

COMPOSTING PLANT
(LARGE) 1 Kozhikode Corporation 100
TOTAL 2 330
1 Palakkad Municipality 10
1 Attingal 15
1 Adoor 1
1 North Paravur 1
1 Kothamangalam 4
1 Chalakudy 2
1 Irijalakuda 4
1 Kodungaloor 4

Centralized Plants 1 Kunnumkulam 9

WINDROW 1 Wadakancherry 3
COMPOSTING PLANT
1 Guruvayoor 5
(SMALL)
1 Chittur Thattamangalam 5
1 Pattambi 3
1 Shornur 5
1 Perinthalmanna 2
1 Thaliparamba 1.5

1 Mattanur 2
1 Ottapalam 5
1 Iritty 2
1 Kalpetta 4
TOTAL 20 87.5 9
 FACILITY TYPE OF PLANT NUMBER LOCATION CAPACITY (TPD)

1 Attingal 0.25
1 Kattapana 0.5
1 North Paravur 1
VERMI COMPOSTING 1 Chavakkad 2
Centralized Plants PLANT (SMALL) 1 Chalakkudy 0.5
1 Koothuparamba 1
1 Perinthalmanna 2
1 Kuthuparamba 1

TOTAL 8 8.25
AEROBIC COMPOSTING
Community Facility UNIT 674 424.78
SMALL COMPOSTING
28406 13.5
DEVICES
INSTITUTIONAL
1 Angamaly 0.5
FACILITIES
OWC 3 Thrissur corporation 16
1 Kayamkulam 10

TOTAL 5 26.5
Composting devices 306670 460
Household Level Compost Pits 476530 540

TOTAL 783200 1000

COMPOSTING FACILITIES TOTAL 812317 1916.53 TPD 10
 BIOMETHANATION FACILITIES

FACILITY TYPE OF PLANT NUMBER LOCATION CAPACITY (TPD)

1 Thodupuzha 8

Large capacity Biogas 1 Manjeri 10

plants
Centralized Facilities 1 Perinthalmanna 2

1 Kattappana 5

TOTAL 4 25

Community Level TOTAL 111 57

76800 385
Household Level TOTAL

BIOMETHANATION FACILITIES (TOTAL) 76914 466.87

Biodegradable waste processing Capacity (TPD) 2370 TPD

11
PROCESSING OF WASTE GENERATED

Non biodegradable waste management

Progress
▷ 214 plastic recycling units including small scale plastic granules, chips, product
manufacturing industries, 21 Steel mills, 7 kraft paper units are working in the private
sector.
▷ From RRFs, waste is taken care by Clean Kerala Company Ltd (CKCL) for forward linkage
for recycling/scientific disposal
▷ 2872.954 MT of shredded plastic has been used for tarring 5142.92 km of road.
▷ Clean kerala Company has forward linked 4146.163 MT RDF has been removed by
CKCL, from June to Sep, this year.
▷ 4415.40 MT of rejects has been collected by CKCL from 65 ULBs and 274 rural local
bodies from June to Sep, this year.
▷ Through Authorized Pvt recyclers 200 TPD waste is processed.
12
 Rendering plants in Kerala
District No.of existing plants Plant capacity (TPD)

Thiruvananthapuram 0 0

Kollam 2 6.5

Pathanamthitta 1 30

Alappuzha 0 0

Kottayam 0 0

Idukki 0 0

Ernakulam 4 135

Thrissur 1 5

Palakkad 7 103.25

Malappuram 19 331.5

Kozhikode 1 60

Wayanad 1 12

Kannur 2 39

Kasargod 2 15

TOTAL 40 737.25 13
 Rendering plants in Kerala
District No.of plants proposed Plant capacity (TPD) No.of plants under construction Plant capacity (TPD)

Thiruvananthapuram 2 55 0 0

Kollam 0 0 0 0

Pathanamthitta 1 20 0 0

Alappuzha 0 0 0 0

Kottayam 0 0 1 25

Idukki 1 10 0 0

Ernakulam 0 0 0 0

Thrissur 3 65 1 40

Palakkad 1 10 1 10

Malappuram 2 50 1 1

Kozhikode 0 0 0 0

Wayanad 0 0 0 0

Kannur 0 0 0 0

Kasargod 3 112 0 0

14
TOTAL 13 322 4 76
 LEGACY WASTE MANAGEMENT
Description Status

Total number of dumpsites identified 44

Total quantity of waste dumped at identified sites (Tons) 7.51 Lacks

Number of dumpsites remediated till date 18

Quantity of Waste cleared till date (Tons) 2.46 Lacks

Number of dumpsites under remediation 6

Quantity of Waste being remediated (Tons) 2.38 lakhs

Number of dumpsites to be remediated (No) 20

Quantity of Waste to be remediated (Tons) 2.67 lakhs 15

LEGACY WASTE DUMPSITES in ULBs
Sl.No Dumpsites cleared Sl.No Dumpsites cleared
Erumakkuzhi, Tirur, Malappuram
1. 10.
TVM Corporation

2. Palayam, TVM Corporation 11. Perinthalmanna, Malappuram

3. Mini Stadium, Pathanamthitta 12. Kalpetta,Wayanad

4. Adoor, Pathanamthitta 13. Malappuram, NEAR INKEL CITY

5. Pandalam 14. Manjeri, Malappuram

6. Kalamassery 15. Kureepuzha,kollam

7. Kodungallur, Thrissur 16. Koyilandy, Kozhikode

8. Guruvayoor, Thrissur 17. Kozhikode River side

9. Pattambi,Palakkad 18 Kozhikode,Njaliyan Parabu

16
LEGACY WASTE DUMPSITES in ULBs contd….
Sl.No Dumpsites in which biomining is ongoing

1. Attingal, Thiruvananthapuram

2. Brahmapuram, Ernakulam

3. Kanhangad, Kasargod

4. Laloor, Thrissur

5. Chelora, Kannur

6. Irinjalakkuda, Thrissur

17
 LEGACY WASTE DUMPSITES in ULBs
Dumpsites at which remediation projects are planning (20
sites)
Sarvodhayapuram Alappuzha Submitted for TS

Murukkummoodu Kayamkulam Submitted for DPC approval

Fathimapuram, Changanacherry Submitted for TS

Vadavathoor, Kottayam Submitted for TS

Thevarrupara, Erattupetta Submitted for DPC approval

Puliyanmala,Kattappana Submitted for TS

Parakadavu,Thodupuzha Submitted for TS

Kurianmala, Muvattupuzha Submitted for DPC approval

18
 LEGACY WASTE DUMPSITES in ULBs
Dumpsites at which remediation projects are planning

Kumbalathumuri, Kothamangalam Tendered

Kunnamkulam,Thrissur Submitted for TS

TKS puram, Kodungallor Submitted for TS

Chalakkudy, Near take&break Submitted for DPC approval

Chavakkad, Tendering
Kumbalangad,Wadakanchery Submitted for DPC approval

BPL Junction, Koottupatha, Submitted for TS

Kodumba,Palakkad

19
LEGACY WASTE DUMPSITES in ULBs

Dumpsites at which remediation projects are planning

Ottapalam, Panamanna Submitted for DPC approval

Moorikkovval,Payyannur Submitted for TS

Karithurparamba, Mattannur Submitted for DPC approval

Palapparamba, Kuthuparambu Submitted for TS

Punnoolpetty palam,Thalassery Submitted for TS

Kelugudde, Kasargod Submitted for TS

20
STRATEGY ADOPTED FOR BIOREMEDIATION
▷ Out of the 44 dumpsites presently in the state, 18 sites have been cleared, i.e
a total of 159995.090 tonnes of waste has been removed.
▷ The work of 26 dumpsite remediation is being planned which on completion
will help clearing about 5.06 lakhs tonnes of waste in total.
▷ For 26 sites fund has been earmarked under the Swatchh bharat Urban
scheme.
▷ For the local bodies, lacking plan fund it is planned that the KSWMP fund is
made available.

21
 Legacy waste management
Drone image of Kureepuzha dumpsite before and after removing vegetative cover (KOLLAM CORPORATION)
Legacy Waste Management

Before After
MUNNAR GRAMA PANCHAYAT
 BIOMINING- KOZHIKODE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION

Before After
Trivandrum Corporation - Erumakkuzhy
Vadakarapathy GP

Before After
Kodungallur Before & after
Perinthalmanna Municipality-Malappuram Before & After
30
31
32
33
34