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    EL Sheet 1

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    exam ghosts
    This document contains 15 multiple choice questions regarding physics concepts related to elasticity, including Young's modulus, stress, strain, elastic energy, bulk modulus, and compressibility. The questions cover calculating changes in length or volume given elastic properties of materials and dimensional/loading parameters. An answer key is provided at the end.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    EL Sheet 1

    Uploaded by

    exam ghosts
    13 views2 pages
    This document contains 15 multiple choice questions regarding physics concepts related to elasticity, including Young's modulus, stress, strain, elastic energy, bulk modulus, and compressibility. The questions cover calculating changes in length or volume given elastic properties of materials and dimensional/loading parameters. An answer key is provided at the end.

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    EL-Sheet-1

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    This document contains 15 multiple choice questions regarding physics concepts related to elasticity, including Young's modulus, stress, strain, elastic energy, bulk modulus, and compressibility. The questions cover calculating changes in length or volume given elastic properties of materials and dimensional/loading parameters. An answer key is provided at the end.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    13 views2 pages

    EL Sheet 1

    Uploaded by

    exam ghosts
    This document contains 15 multiple choice questions regarding physics concepts related to elasticity, including Young's modulus, stress, strain, elastic energy, bulk modulus, and compressibility. The questions cover calculating changes in length or volume given elastic properties of materials and dimensional/loading parameters. An answer key is provided at the end.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    PHYSICS

    Elasticity

    1. The area of cross-section of a wire of length 1.1 metre is 1 mm2. It is loaded with 1 kg. If Young's
    modulus of copper is 1 .1  10 11 N / m 2 , then the increase in length will be (If g  10 m / s 2 )
    (a) 0.01 mm (b) 0.075 mm
    (c) 0.1 mm (d) 0. 15 mm

    2. A force F is needed to break a copper wire having radius R. The force needed to break a copper
    wire of radius 2R will be
    (a) F/2 (b) 2F
    (c) 4F (d) F/4

    3. The relationship between Young's modulus Y, Bulk modulus K and modulus of rigidity  is
    9K 9 YK
    (a) Y  (b)
      3K Y  3K
    9K 3K
    (c) Y  (d) Y 
    3K 9  K

    4. If x longitudinal strain is produced in a wire of Young's modulus y, then energy stored in the
    material of the wire per unit volume is
    (a) yx 2 (b) 2 yx 2
    1 2 1 2
    (c) y x (d) yx
    2 2

    5. The Young's modulus of a rubber string 8 cm long and density 1 .5 kg / m 3 is 5  10 8 N / m 2 , is


    suspended on the ceiling in a room. The increase in length due to its own weight will be
    (a) 9 .6  10 5 m (b) 9 .6  10 11 m
    (c) 9 .6  10 3 m (d) 9.6 m

    6. An aluminum rod (Young's modulus  7  10 9 N / m 2 ) has a breaking strain of 0.2%. The minimum
    cross-sectional area of the rod in order to support a load of 10 4 Newton's is
    (a) 1  10 2 m 2 (b) 1 .4  10 3 m 2
    (c) 3 .5  10 3 m 2 (d) 7 .1  10 4 m 2

    7. A weight of 200 kg is suspended by vertical wire of length 600.5 cm. The area of cross-section of
    wire is 1 mm 2 . When the load is removed, the wire contracts by 0.5 cm. The Young's modulus of
    the material of wire will be
    (a) 2 .35  10 12 N / m 2 (b) 1 .35  10 10 N / m 2
    (c) 13 .5  10 11 N / m 2 (d) 23 .5  10 9 N / m 2

    8. The length of an elastic string is a metre when the longitudinal tension is 4 N and b metre
    when the longitudinal tension is 5 N. The length of the string in metre when the longitudinal
    tension is 9 N is
    (a) a  b (b) 5 b  4 a
    1
    (c) 2b  a (d) 4 a  3 b
    4

    R DIANCE
    PHYSICS
    9. The compressibility of water is 4  10 per unit atmospheric pressure. The decrease in volume of
    5

    100 cubic centimeter of water under a pressure of 100 atmosphere will be


    (a) 0.4 cc (b) 4  10 5 cc
    (c) 0.025 cc (d) 0.004 cc

    10. A ball falling in a lake of depth 200 m shows 0.1% decrease in its volume at the bottom. What is
    the bulk modulus of the material of the ball
    (a) 19 .6  10 8 N / m 2 (b) 19 .6  10 10 N / m 2
    (c) 19 .6  10 10 N / m 2 (d) 19 .6  10 8 N / m 2

    11. If the potential energy of a spring is V on stretching it by 2 cm, then its potential energy when it is
    stretched by 10 cm will be
    (a) V/25 (b) 5V
    (c) V/5 (d) 25V

    12. The ratio of Young's modulus of the material of two wires is 2 : 3. If the same stress is applied on
    both, then the ratio of elastic energy per unit volume will be
    (a) 3 : 2 (b) 2 : 3
    (c) 3 : 4 (d) 4 : 3

    13. The length of a rod is 20 cm and area of cross-section 2 cm 2 . The Young's modulus of the material
    of wire is 1 .4  10 11 N / m 2 . If the rod is compressed by 5 kg-wt along its length, then increase in the
    energy of the rod in joules will be
    (a) 8 .57  10 6 (b) 22 .5  10 4
    (c) 9 .8  10 5
    (d) 45 .0  10 5

    14. The ratio of the lengths of two wires A and B of same material is 1 : 2 and the ratio of their
    diameter is 2 : 1. They are stretched by the same force, then the ratio of increase in length
    will be
    (a) 2 : 1 (b) 1 : 4
    (c) 1 : 8 (d) 8 : 1

    15. The Young's modulus of a wire of length L and radius r is Y N/m2. If the length and radius are
    reduced to L/2 and r/2, then its Young's modulus will be
    (a) Y/2 (b) Y
    (c) 2Y (d) 4Y

    Answer Keys
    1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A

    11. d 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B

    R DIANCE

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