Smart EDGE ECE Review Specialist 26.

It expresses the concentration of solutions as the

number of moles of solute per volume of solution in
liters.
35. How fast are the molecules of oxygen running
into the sides of your body at a room temperature
of 30°C?
A. Molality B. Molarity A. 728 m/s B. 486 m/s
MASTERY QUESTION GUIDES in CHEMISTRY C. Normality D. Formality C. 515 m/s D. 576 m/s

27. Calculate the molar concentration of a solution that 36. Calculate the ratio of the rate of diffusion of
INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each of the following questions. contains 15g of potassium hydroxide in 225ml of hydrogen to the rate of diffusion of oxygen. How
solution. fast does hydrogen diffuse than oxygen? Given:
A. 1.2 M C. 4.46 M Density of hydrogen is 0.0899 g/L and the density
1. Who is regarded as the Father of Modern 10. Fluorine has an atomic number of 9 and a mass 18. It is the number of constituent particles, usually B. 11.9 M D. 2.60 M of oxygen is 1.43 g/L.
Chemistry? number of 19. How many electrons and how many atoms or molecules that are contained in the amount A. One C. Three
A. John Dalton B. Antoine Lavoisier neutrons does this atom have? of substance given by one mole. (APR 2018) 28. A bottle of certain ceramic tile cleanser, which B. Two D. Four
C. Democritus D. Dmitri Mendeleev A. 9 electrons, 9 neutrons A. Atomic mass unit B. Molar mass essentially a solution of hydrogen chloride, contains
B. 9 electrons, 19 neutrons C. Avogradro’s constant D. Mole 130g of HCl and 750g of water. What is the percent by 37. Which of the following radiation contains the
2. Which of the following is not a state of matter? C. 10 electrons, 9 neutrons mass of HCl in this cleanser? heaviest particles?
A. Liquid B. Plasma D. 9 electrons, 10 neutrons 19. The formula for calcium nitrate is Ca(NO3)2. What A. 15.7% C. 14.8% A. Alpha radiation B. Beta radiation
C. Superfluid D. BEC is its approximate formula weight? B. 16.3% D. 13.8% C. Gamma radiation D. Delta radiation
11. Which of the following nuclear families has the A. 64 amu B. 164 amu
3. Which of the following phase changes represent same number of nucleons but different atomic C. 240 amu D. 310 amu 29. It is a logarithmic value expressing the molar 38. Which particle does not affect the atomic
deposition? numbers? concentration of hydronium (H3O+) in an aqueous number of an atom? (OCT 2015)
A. SolidGas B. GasSolid A. Isobars B. Isotones 20. How many mole is 1kg of C2H6O2? solution. A. Alpha particle B. Beta particle
C. SolidLiquid D. Gasliquid C. Isomers D. Isotopes A. 15.1 moles B. 16.1 moles A. pOH B. pH C. Neutron D. Proton
C. 17.1 moles D. 18.1 moles C. decibel D. Kreb’s scale
4. Which of the following forms of mixtures has only 12. Which nuclear family best characterizes the 39. It is a form of the mineral uraninite occurring in
one phase? relationship between hydrogen to deuterium? (OCT 21. A silicon chip used in an integrated circuit of a 30. These are chemical species that accepts an brown or black pitch-like masses and containing
A. Colloidal Dispersion B. Suspension 2017) microcomputer has a mass of 5.68 mg. How many electron pair to make a new covalent bond. (SEPT uranium. (APR 2015)
C. Pure Substance D. Solution A. Isobars B. Isotones silicon (Si) atoms are present in the chip? 2014 AND OCT 2015) A. buckminsterfullerene B. pitchblende
C. Isomers D. Isotopes A. 1.22x1023 atoms B. 1.22x1020 atoms A. Electrophiles C. Lewis acid C. orichalchum D. adamantite
5. It is a method of separating components of a C. 6.73x1020 atoms D. 6.73x1023 atoms B. Nucleophiles D. Lewis base
solution by heating until the solvent is evaporated 13. It is a mathematical function that describes the 40. It is the minimum amount of radioactive material
and collected through condensation. wave-like behavior of either one or a pair of electrons 22. The number of oxygen atoms in 0.50 mole of 31. The pH of a sample of human blood was measured needed to sustain a nuclear chain reaction.
A. Filtration C. Simple Distillation in an atom. (OCT 2017) Al2(CO3)3 is to be 7.41 at 25°C. Calculate the concentration of A. Molar mass B. Critical mass
B. Evaporation D. Chromatography A. electron path B. electron orbital A. 4.5 × 1023 B. 9.0 × 1023 hydrogen ions in this blood sample. C. Molecular mass D. Atomic mass unit
C. electron configuration D. electron pair C. 3.6 × 1024 D. 2.7 × 1024 A. 3.9x10-8 m C. 3.9x10-8 M
6. A homogenous mixture can be separated by all B. 2.6x10-7 m D. 2.6x10-7 M
of the following methods except 14. This states that no two electrons can have the 23. In the atmosphere, nitrogen dioxide reacts with “Be the best-prepared ECE Examinee.”
A. Filtration B. Chromatography same set of four quantum numbers. water to produce nitric acid, which contributes to 32. When temperature of an ideal gas in a rigid
C. Crystallization D. Distillation A. Aufbau Principle B. Hund’s Rule pollution by acid rain: container increases, the pressure increases because
C. Uncertainty Principle D. Pauli’s Exclusion Principle (APR 2017)
7. Any given compound always contains exactly the A. the molecules collide with the walls of the container
same proportions of elements by mass. This law is 15. Which of the following elements is not diatomic? more frequently
How many grams of HNO3 are produced for every
known as A. Helium B. Hydrogen B. the molecules collide with each other more
1.0mol of NO2 that reacts? The molecular weight of
A. Law of Constant Composition C. Oxygen D. Iodine frequently
HNO3 is 63.0 amu.
B. Law of Definite Proportions C. the molecules collide with the walls of the container
A. 42 g HNO3 C. 4.2 g HNO3
C. Proust’s Law 16. From the word meaning “derived from experiment,” less frequently
B. 42 kg HNO3 D 42 mg HNO3
D. All of the above it is a chemical formula expressing the combination of D. the molecules collide with each other less frequently
elements in simplest whole-number ratio of their
24. How much oxygen is in 15g of carbon dioxide?
8. Through his work on cathode-ray tubes (CRTs), atoms. 33. How many moles are there in 44.8 L of oxygen gas
(APR 2018)
who discovered the electron? A. Structural Formula B. Lewis Formula at STP?
A. 2.7 g B. 12.3 g
A. Ernest Rutherford B. James Clark Maxwell C. Empirical Formula D. Experimental Formula A. 1.2 moles B. 1.4 moles
C. 4.1 g D. 10.9 g
C. Joseph John Thomson D. James C. 2.0 moles D. 2.8 moles
Chadwick 17. It is the amount of substance that contains as many 34. A mixture of gases contains 4.46 moles of Ne, 0.74
25. A white powder is analyzed and found to contain
elementary entities (atoms, molecules, ions, etc.) as mole of Ar and 2.15 moles of Xe. Calculate the partial
43.64% phosphorus and 56.36% oxygen by mass.
9. Also known as the proton number, it is the there are exactly 12 grams of the carbon-12 isotope. pressure due to Xe if the total pressure is 2.00atm at a
What is the compound’s empirical formula?
number that uniquely identifies a chemical element. (OCT 2016) certain temperature.
A. PO2 C. P205
A. Atomic Mass B. Mass Number A. Avogadro’s Number B. Molar Mass A. 0.585atm C. 1.21atm
B. PO2.5 D. P4O10
C. Atomic Number D. Nucleon C. Atomic mass unit D. Mole B. 1.98atm D. 0.786atm