AK22 M TECH POWER SYSTEMS Min

AK22 Regulations
ANNAMACHARYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCES: TIRUPATI

(AUTONOMOUS)
Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering
Specialization: Power Systems (PS)
Effective for the batches admitted from 2022-23
M. Tech – I Semester
Scheme of
Hours
Credits
Examination
S.No Category Course Code Course Title per week
(Max. Marks)
L T P CIE SEE Total
THEORY
1 PC 22DPC8201 Power Systems Analysis 3 0 0 3 40 60 100
2 PC 22DPC8202 Power Systems Dynamics-I 3 0 0 3 40 60 100
Professional Elective I
22DPE8201 Renewable Energy Systems
3 PE 22DPE8202 Smart Grids 3 0 0 3 40 60 100
22DPE8203 High Power Converter
22DPE8204 Wind & Solar Systems
Professional Elective II
22DPE8205 Electrical Power DistributionSystem
22DPE8206 Mathematical Methods for Power
4 PE Engineering 3 0 0 3 40 60 100
22DPE8207 Pulse Width Modulation for PE
Converters
22DPE8208 Electric and Hybrid Vehicles
5 ML 22MBA0110 Research Methodology and IPR 2 0 0 2 40 60 100
Audit course I
22DMC9901 1. English for Research Paper Writing
6 MC 22DMC2001 2. Disaster Management 2 0 0 0 40 - 40
22DMC9902 3. Sanskrit for Technical Knowledge
22DMC9903 4. Value Education
PRACTICAL
22DPC8203 Power System Steady StateAnalysis
7 PC 0 0 4 2 40 60 100
Lab
8 PC 22DPC8204 Renewable Energy Lab 0 0 4 2 40 60 100
Total 18 320 420 740
AK22 Regulations

(AUTONOMOUS)
M. Tech – II Semester
Scheme of
Credits
Hours
Examination
S.No Category Course Code Course Title per week
(Max. Marks)
L T P CIE SEE Total
THEORY
1 PC 22DPC8205 Digital Protection of Power System 3 0 0 3 40 60 100
2 PC 22DPC8206 Power System Dynamics-II 3 0 0 3 40 60 100
Professional Elective III
22DPE8209 Restructured Power Systems
3 PE 22DPE8210 Advanced Digital Signal Processing 3 0 0 3 40 60 100
22DPE8211 Dynamics of Electrical Machines
22DPE8212 Power Apparatus Design
Professional Elective IV
22DPE8213 Advanced Micro-Controller Based
Systems
4 PE 3 0 0 3 40 60 100
22DPE8214 SCADA Systems and Applications
22DPE8215 Artificial Intelligence Techniques
22DPE8216 Power Quality
Audit course II
22DMC9904 1.Constitution of India
22DMC5801 2. Pedagogy Studies
5 MC 2 0 0 0 40 - 40
22DMC9905 3. Stress Management by Yoga
4. Personality Development through
22DMC9906
Life Enlightenment Skills.
PRACTICAL
6 PC 22DPC8207 Power System Protection Lab 0 0 4 2 40 60 100
7 PC 22DPC8208 Artificial Intelligence Lab 0 0 4 2 40 60 100
PROJECT
8 PR 22DPR8201 Technical Seminar 0 0 4 2 100 00 100
Total 18 380 360 740
AK22 Regulations

(AUTONOMOUS)
M. Tech –III Semester

Scheme of
Hours per
Credits
Examination
S.No Category Course Code Course Title week
(Max. Marks)
L T P CIE SEE Total
THEORY
Professional Elective IV
22DPE8217 Power System Transients
1 PE 22DPE8218 FACTS and Custom PowerDevices 3 0 0 3 40 60 100
22DPE8219 Industrial Load Modeling &Control
22DPE8220 Dynamics Of Linear Systems
Open Elective I
22DOE2001 1. Waste to Energy
22DOE2002 2. Project Management
2 OE 22DOE9001 3. Industrial Safety 3 0 0 3 40 60 100
22DOE9002 4. Operations Research
22DOE5801 5. Business Analytics
22DOE9004 6. Composite Materials
PROJECT
3 PR 22DPR8202 Dissertation Phase – I 0 0 20 10 100 00 100
4 PR 22DPR8203 Co-curricular Activities 0 0 0 2
TOTAL 18 180 120 300
M. Tech – IV Semester
Scheme of
Hours
Credits
Course Examination
S.No Category Course Title per week
Code (Max. Marks)
L T P CIE SEE Total
PROJECT
1 PR 22DPR8204 Dissertation Phase – II 0 0 32 16 100 100 200
TOTAL 16 100 100 200
ANNAMACHARYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCES, TIRUPATI
(AUTONOMOUS)
Year: I Semester: I Branch of Study: Power systems, EEE.
Course Code Course Title L T P Credits
22DPC8201 POWER SYSTEMS ANALYSIS 3 0 0 3
COURSE OUTCOMES
1. Calculate voltage phasors at all buses , given the data using various methods of load
flow
2. Calculate fault currents in each phase
3. Rank various contingencies according to their severity
4. Estimate the bus voltage phasors given various quantities viz. power flow, voltages,
taps , CB status etc
5. Estimate closeness to voltage collapse and calculate PV curves using continuation
power flow
UNIT-I
Load flow : Overview of Newton-Raphson, Gauss-Siedel fast decoupled methods,
convergence properties, sparsity techniques, handling Qmax violations in constant matrix,
inclusion in frequency effects AVR in load flow, handling of discrete variable in load flow.
UNIT-II
Fault Analysis: Simultaneous faults, open conductors faults, generalized method of fault
analysis.
UNIT-III
Security Analysis: Security state diagram, contingency analysis, generator shift distribution
factors line outage distribution factor, multiple line outages, overload index ranking
UNIT-IV
Power System Equivalents & State Estimation: WARD, REI. equivalents State Estimation
Sources of errors in measurement Virtual and Pseudo, Measurement, Observability, Tracking
state estimation, WSL method, bad data correction.
UNIT-V
Voltage Stability : Voltage collapse,, P-V curve, multiple power flow solution, continuation
power flow, optimal multiplies load flow, voltage collapse proximity indices.
Text Books
1. J.J. Grainger &W.D.Stevenson, “Power system analysis ”, McGraw Hill ,2003

2. A. R. Bergen & Vijay Vittal , “Power System Analysis” ,Pearson , 2000
3. L.P. Singh , “Advanced Power System Analysis and Dynamics”, New Age International,
2006
Reference Books:
1. G.L. Kusic, “Computer aided power system analysis” ,Prentice Hall India, 1986
2.A.J. Wood, “ Power generation, operation and control” , John
Wiley, 1994
3. P.M. Anderson, “Faulted power system analysis” , IEEE Press , 1995
(AUTONOMOUS)
Year: I Semester: I Branch of Study: Power Systems , EEE
22DPC8202 POWER SYSTEM DYNAMICS-I 3 0 0 3
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Understand the modeling of synchronous machine in details.

2. Carry out simulation studies of power system dynamics using MATLAB- SIMULINK,
MI-POWER.
3. Carry out stability analysis with and without power system stabilizer (PSS).
4. Understand the load modeling in power system.
UNIT-I
Power system stability states of operation and system security – system dynamics –
problems system model analysis of steady State stability and transient stability – simplified
representation of Excitation control.
UNIT-II
Synchronous machine – park’s Transformation-analysis of steady state performance per –
unit quantities-Equivalent circuits of synchronous machine determination of parameters of
equivalent circuits..
UNIT-III
Sub-transient and transient inductance and Time constants, Simplified models of synchronous
machines
UNIT-IV
Small signal analysis with block diagram – Representation Characteristic equation and
application of Routh Hurwitz criterion- synchronizing and damping torque analysis-small
signal model – State equations.
UNIT-V
Excitation systems and Philips-Heffron model, PSS Load modeling, Modeling of Induction
Motors, Prime mover controllers.
Text book:
1. P. M. Anderson & A. A. Fouad “Power System Control and Stability”, Galgotia , New
Delhi, 1981
2. J Machowski, J Bialek& J. R W. Bumby, “Power System Dynamics and Stability”, John
Wiley & Sons, 1997
References:
1. P.Kundur, “Power System Stability and Control”, McGraw Hill Inc., 1994.
2. E.W. Kimbark, “Power system stability”, Vol. I & III, John Wiley & Sons, New York
2002
(AUTONOMOUS)
Year: I Semester: I Branch of Study: Power Systems, EEE
22DPE8201 RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM 3 0 0 3
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Knowledge about renewable energy

2. Understand the working of distributed generation system in autonomous/grid Connected
modes
3. Know the Impact of Distributed Generation on Power System
UNIT-I
Introduction, Distributed vs Central Station Generation, Sources of Energy such as Micro-
turbines, Internal Combustion Engines.
UNIT-II
Introduction to Solar Energy, Wind Energy, Combined Heat and Power Hydro Energy, Tidal
Energy, Wave Energy, Geothermal Energy, Biomass and Fuel Cells.
UNIT-III
Introduction to power electronic devices, AC/DC converters, Pulse width modulation(PWM)
and Total harmonic distortion(THD).
UNIT-IV
Power quality management (voltage dips, harmonics and flickers). Frequency management.
Influence of WECS on system transient response – IEEE standard and Polices
UNIT-V
Transmission System Operation, Protection of Distributed Generators, Economics of
Distributed Generation Case Studies.
Text book:
1. RanjanRakesh, Kothari D.P, Singal K.C, “Renewable Energy Sources and Emerging
Technologies”, 2nd Ed. Prentice Hall of India ,2011
2. Math H.Bollen, Fainan Hassan, “Integration of Distributed Generation in the Power
System”, July 2011, Wiley –IEEE Press
References:
1. Loi Lei Lai, Tze Fun Chan, “Distributed Generation: Induction and Permanent Magnet
Generators”, October 2007, Wiley-IEEE Press.
2. Roger A.Messenger, Jerry Ventre, “Photovoltaic System Engineering”, 3rd Ed, 2010
3.James F.Manwell, Jon G.McGowan, Anthony L Rogers, “Wind energy explained: Theory
Design and Application”, John Wiley and Sons 2nd Ed, 2010
(AUTONOMOUS)
Year:I Semester : I Branch of Study: Power Systems,EEE

22DPE8202 SMART GRIDS 3 0 0 3
COURSE OUTCOMES :
1. Appreciate the difference between smart grid & conventional grid
2. Apply smart metering concepts to industrial and commercial installations
3. Formulate solutions in the areas of smart substations ,distributed generation and wide area
measurements
4. Come up with smart grid solutions using modern communication technologies
UNIT I
Introduction to Smart Grid, Evolution of Electric Grid, Concept of Smart Grid,
Definitions.Need of Smart Grid. Concept of Robust &Self Healing Grid.Present development
& International policies in Smart Grid
UNIT II
Introduction to Smart Meters. Real Time Prizing. Smart Appliances. Automatic Meter
Reading(AMR). Outage Management System(OMS). Plug in Hybrid Electric
Vehicles(PHEV).Vehicle to Grid. Smart Sensors. Home& Building Automation.Smart
Substations.Substation Automation.Feeder Automation
UNIT III
Geographic Information System(GIS).Intelligent Electronic Devices(IED) & their application
for monitoring & protection. Smart storage like Battery. SMES. Pumped Hydro. Compressed
Air Energy Storage.Wide Area Measurement System(WAMS).Phase easurement Unit(PMU)
UNIT IV
Concept of micro-grid.Need & applications of micro-grid, Formation of micro-grid.Issues of
Interconnection, Protection & control of micro-grid, Plastic & Organic solar cells,Thin film
solar cells, Variable speed wind generators. Fuel-cells, Micro-turbines., Captive power plants.
Integration of renewable energy sources.
UNIT V
Power Quality & EMC in Smart Grid. Power Quality issues of Grid connected Renewable
Energy Sources. Power Quality Conditioners for Smart Grid.Web based Power Quality
monitoring. Power Quality AuditAdvanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI). Home Area
Network (HAN),Neighborhood Area,Network (NAN),Wide Area Network (WAN),
Bluetooth,ZigBee. GPS, Wi-Fi.Wi-Max based communication.Wireless Mesh
Network.Basics of CLOUD Computing & Cyber Security for Smart Grid. Broadband over
Powerline (BPL).IP based protocols
Text book:
1. Ali Keyhani, “Design of smart power grid renewable energy systems”, Wiley IEEE,2011
2. Clark W. Gellings, “The Smart Grid: Enabling Energy Efficiency and Demand Response”,
CRC Press ,2009
References:
1. JanakaEkanayake, Nick Jenkins, KithsiriLiyanage, “Smart Grid: Technology and
Applications”, Wiley 2012
2.StuartBorlase,”Smart Grid :Infrastructure , Technology and solutions “ CRC Press
3. A.G.Phadke, “Synchronized Phasor Measurement and their Applications”, Springer.
(AUTONOMOUS)
Year: I Semester: I Branch of Study: Power Systems,EEE

22DPE8203 HIGH POWER CONVERTERS 3 0 0 3
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Analyze various single phase and three phase power converters.

2. Select and design DC - DC converter topologies for a broad range of power conversion
applications.
3. Develop improved power converters for any stringent application requirements.
4. Design AC - AC converters for variable frequency applications.
UNIT I
SINGLE PHASE & THREE PHASE CONVERTERS
Principle of phase controlled converter operation - single-phase full converter and semi-
converter (RL,RLE load)- single phase dual converter - Three phase operation fullconverter
and semi-converter(R,RL,RLE load) - reactive power - power factorimprovement techniques
- PWM rectifiers.
UNIT II
DC-DC CONVERTERS
Limitations of linear power supplies, switched mode power conversion - Non-isolated DC-
DC converters: operation and analysis of Buck, Boost, Buck-Boost, Cuk& SEPIC under
continuous and discontinuous operation - Isolated converters: basic operation of Flyback.
UNIT III
DESIGN OF POWER CONVERTER COMPONENTS
Introduction to magnetic materials- hard and soft magnetic materials - types of cores, copper
windings - Design of transformer - Inductor design equations - Examples ofinductor design
for buck/flyback converter-selection of output filter capacitors - selection ofratings for
devices - input filter design.
UNIT IV
RESONANT DC-DC CONVERTERS
Switching loss, hard switching, and basic principles of soft switching- classification
ofresonant converters- load resonant converters - series and parallel - resonant switch
converters - operation and analysis of ZVS, ZCS converters comparison of ZCS/ZVS -
Introduction to ZVT/ZCT PWM converters.
UNIT V
AC-AC CONVERTERS
Principle of on-off and phase angle control - single phase AC voltage controller –
analysiswith R & RL load - Three phase AC voltage controller - principle of operation of
cycloconverter - single phase and three phase Cycloconverters – Introduction to
matrixconverters.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. N. Mohan,T.M. Undeland and W.P. Robbins, “Power Electronics: converters,
application and design” John Wiley and sons.Wiley India edition, 2006.
2. Rashid M.H., “Power Electronics Circuits, Devices and Applications ", Prentice
HallIndia, Third Edition, New Delhi, 2004.
3. P.C. Sen, “Modern Power Electronics”, Wheeler Publishing Co, First Edition,New
Delhi, 1998.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. P.S.Bimbra, “Power Electronics”, Khanna Publishers, Eleventh Edition, 2003.
2. Simon Ang, Alejandro Oliva, “Power-Switching Converters”, Second Edition,CRC
Press, Taylor & Francis Group, 2010.
3. Marian.K.Kazimierczuk and DariuszCzarkowski, “Resonant Power Converters”,John
Wiley & Sons limited, 2011.
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DPE8204 WIND AND SOLAR SYSTEMS 3 0 0 3
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1.Appreciate the importance of energy growth of the power generation from the renewable
energy sources and participate in solving these problems
2. Demonstrate the knowledge of the physics of wind power and solar power generation and
all associated issues so as to solve practical problems
3. Demonstrate the knowledge of physics of solar power generation and the associated issues
4. Identify, formulate and solve the problems of energy crises using wind and solar energy
UNIT-I
Historical development and current status, characteristics of wind power generation, network
integration issues.
UNIT-II
Generators and power electronics for wind turbines, power quality standards for wind
turbines, Technical regulations for interconnections of wind farm with power systems.
UNIT-III
Isolated wind systems, reactive power and voltage control, economic aspects, Impacts on
power system dynamics, power system interconnection.
UNIT-IV
Introduction of solar systems, merits and demerits, concentrators, various applications.
UNIT-V
Solar thermal power generation, PV power generation, Energy Storage device, Designing
the solar system for small installations.
Text Books:
1. Thomas Ackermann, Editor, “Wind power in Power Systems”, John Willy and sons
ltd.2005.
2. Siegfried Heier, “Grid integration of wind energy conversion systems”, John Willy
and sons ltd.,2006.
Reference Book:
1. K. Sukhatme and S.P. Sukhatme, “Solar Energy”. Tata MacGraw Hill, Second
Edition, 1996.
(AUTONOMOUS)
ELECTRIC POWER
22DPE8205 DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM 3 0 0 3
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Knowledge of power distribution system
2. Study of Distribution automation and its application in practice
3. To learn SCADA system
UNIT-I:
Distribution of Power, Management, Power Loads, Load Forecasting Short-term & Long-
term, Power System Loading, Technological Forecasting.
UNIT-II:
Advantages of Distribution Management System (D.M.S.) Distribution Automation:
Definition, Restoration / Reconfiguration of Distribution Network, Different Methods and
Constraints, Power Factor Correction.
UNIT-III:
Interconnection of Distribution, Control & Communication Systems, Remote Metering,
Automatic Meter Reading and its implementation
UNIT-IV:
SCADA: Introduction, Block Diagram, SCADA Applied To Distribution
Automation.Common Functions of SCADA, Advantages of Distribution Automation through
SCADA.
UNIT-V:
Calculation of Optimum Number of Switches, Capacitors, Optimum,Switching Device
Placement in Radial, Distribution Systems, Sectionalizing Switches – Types, Benefits,
Bellman’s Optimality Principle, Remote Terminal Units, Energy efficiency in electrical
distribution & Monitoring.Maintenance of Automated Distribution Systems,Difficulties in
Implementing istribution. Automation in Actual Practice, Urban/Rural Distribution, Energy
Management, AI techniques applied to Distribution Automation
Text Books
1. A.S. Pabla, “ Electric Power Distribution”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., Fourth
Edition.
2. M.K. Khedkar, G.M. Dhole, “A Text Book of Electrical power Distribution Automation”,
University Science Press, New Delhi
3. Anthony J Panseni, “Electrical Distribution Engineering”, CRC Press
References:
1. L. S. Bobrow - “Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering” - Oxford University Press -2011.
2. C.L. Wadhwa – “Generation Distribution and Utilization of Electrical Energy”, 3rd
Edition, New Age International Publications.
(AUTONOMOUS)
MATHEMATICAL METHODS
22DPE8206 FOR POWER ENGINEERING 3 0 0 3
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Knowledge about vector spaces, linear transformation, eigen values and eigenvectors of
linear operators
2. To learn about linear programming problems and understanding the simplex method for
solving linear programming problems in various fields of science and technology
3. Acquire knowledge about nonlinear programming and various techniques used for solving
constrained and unconstrained nonlinear programming problems
4. Understanding the concept of random variables, functions of random variable and their
probability distribution
5. Understand stochastic processes and their classification
UNIT-I
Vector spaces, subspaces, Linear dependence, Basis and Dimension, Linear transformations,
Kernels and Images , Matrix representation of linear transformation, Change of basis, Eigen
values and Eigen vectors of linear operator.
UNIT-II
Mathematical formulation of Linear Programming Problems, Simplex Method, Duality in
Linear Programming, Dual Simplex method.
UNIT-III
Non Linear Programming preliminaries, Unconstrained Problems ,Search methods ,
Fibonacci Search, Golden Section Search, Constrained Problems , Lagrange method ,Kuhn-
Tucker conditions .
UNIT-IV
Operations on Random Variables, Distributions and Density functions, Moments and
Moment generating function, Independent Random Variables, Marginal and Conditional
distributions, Conditional Expectation,
UNIT-V
Elements of stochastic processes, Classification of general stochastic processes.
Text Books:
1. Kenneth Hoffman and Ray Kunze, “Linear Algebra”, 2nd Edition, PHI, 1992
2. Erwin Kreyszig, “Introductory Functional Analysis with Applications”, John Wiley &
Sons, 2004
3. Irwin Miller and Marylees Miller, John E. Freund’s “Mathematical Statistics”, 6th Edn,
PHI, 2002
Reference Books:
1. J. Medhi, “Stochastic Processes”, New Age International, New Delhi., 1994

2. A Papoulis, “Probability, Random Variables and Stochastic Processes”, 3rd Edition,
McGraw Hill, 2002.
(AUTONOMOUS)

PULSE WIDTH MODULATION
22DPE8207 3 0 0 3
FOR PE CONVERTERS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Use the knowledge of PWM techniques in controlling different power electronic converters.
2. Apply the knowledge of power electronics in design and analysis of DC-PWM converters.
3. Design and analyze DC-AC and AC-DC converters and control their operation using
PWMtechniques.
4. Design and analyze different resonant converters and their control circuits.
5. Analyze AC – AC converters and multilevel converters.
UNIT-I
PWM DC-DC Converters: Analysis of Galvanically Isolated Forward Converter, Boost
Converter, Push – Pull (Symmetric) Converters - Analysis of Idealized Circuit in Continuous
mode, Output Characteristics, Selection of Components, DC Pre-magnetization of the Core,
Half Bridge Converter, Bridge Converter, Hamilton Circuit, Ćuk Converters - Elimination of
the Current Ripple, Ćuk Converters with Galvanic Isolation.
UNIT- II
Control Modules:Basic Principles and Characteristics of PWM Control Modules –
CircuitAnalysis, Simple PWM, Voltage-Controlled PWM, Current-Controlled PWM-
CompensatedPWM.DC/AC Converters - Inverters: Single-Phase Voltage Inverters - Pulse-
Controlled OutputVoltage, Pulse-Width Modulated Inverters - Unipolar PWM, Three-Phase
Inverters-Over modulation (ma > 1), Asynchronous PWM, Space Vector Modulation - Space
Vector Modulation: Basic Principles, Application of Space Vector Modulation Technique,
Direct and Inverse Sequencing, Real Drive Influence.
UNIT- III
AC-DC Converters - Rectifiers: Rectifiers with Circuit for Power Factor Correction, Active
Rectifier - Active Rectifier with Hysteresis Current Controller, PWM Rectifiers – Advanced
Control Techniques of PWM Rectifiers , PWM Rectifier with Current Output, PWM
Rectifiers in Active Filters, Some Topologies of PWM Rectifiers, Applications of PWM
Rectifiers.
UNIT -IV
Resonant Converters: Resonant Circuits - Resonant Converters of Class D, Series Resonant
Converters, Parallel Resonant Converters, Series – Parallel Resonant Converter, Series
Resonant Converters Based on GTO Thyristors, Class E Resonant Converters, DC/DC
Converters Based on Resonant Switches - ZCS Quasi-resonant Converters, ZVS Quasi-
resonant Converters, Multi resonant Converters, ZVS Resonant DC/AC Converters, Soft
Switching PWM DC/DC Converters.
UNIT- V
AC/AC Converters: Single-Phase AC/AC Voltage Converters - Basic Characteristics,
Bidirectional Switches, Realization of Input Filter, Current Commutation, Protection of
Matrix Converter, Application of Matrix Converter. Introduction to Multilevel Converters:
Basic Characteristics -Multilevel DC/DC Converters, Time Interval: nT< t <nT + DT, n = 0,
1, 2,Time Interval: nT + DT < t < (n + 1)T , Multilevel Inverters - Cascaded H-Bridge
Inverters, Diode-Clamped Multilevel Inverters, Flying Capacitor Multilevel Inverter.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. D. Grahame Holmes and Thomas A. Lipo “Pulse Width Modulation For Power
Converters Principles and Practice” Wiley-IEEE Press 2003.
2. N. Mohan, T. M. Undemand and W. P. Robbins, “Power Electronics:
converters,application and design” John Wiley and sons. Wiley India edition,
2006.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Branko L. Doki ć BrankoBlanu, “Power Electronics Converters and Regulators”,

Springer(International Publishing, Switzerland) 3rd Edition, 2015.
2. V. T. Ranganathan, Course Notes on Electric Drives, Indian Institute of Science,
Bangalore2004.
3. Erickson RW, “Fundamentals of Power Electronics”, Chapman Hall, 1997.
4. Joseph Vithyathil, “Power Electronics- Principles and Applications”, Tata McGraw-
Hill, 2011.
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DPE8208 ELECTRIC AND HYBRID VECHILES 3 0 0 3
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Acquire knowledge about fundamental concepts, principles, analysis and
design of hybrid and electric vehicles.
2. To learn electric drive in vehicles / traction.
UNIT-I
History of hybrid and electric vehicles, Social and environmental importance of hybrid and
electric vehicles Impact of modern drive-trains on energy supplies Basics of vehicle
performance, vehicle power source characterization Transmission characteristics
Mathematical models to describe vehicle performance
UNIT-II
Basic concept of hybrid traction, Introduction to various hybrid drive-train topologies Power
flow control in hybrid drive-train topologies Fuel efficiency analysis.
UNIT-III
Introduction to electric components used in hybrid and electric vehicles Configuration and
control of DC Motor drives Configuration and control of Introduction Motor drives
configuration and control of Permanent Magnet Motor drives Configuration and control of
Switch Reluctance Motor drives, drive system efficiency
UNIT-IV
Matching the electric machine and the internal combustion engine(ICE) Sizing the propulsion
motor, sizing the power electronics Selecting the energy storage technology
Communications, supporting subsystems
UNIT-V
Introduction to energy management and their strategies used in hybrid and electric vehicle
Classification of different energy management strategies Comparison of different energy
management strategies Implementation issues of energy strategies
Text Books :
1. Sira -Ramirez, R. Silva Ortigoza, “Control Design Techniques in Power

Electronics Devices”, Springer.
2. Siew-Chong Tan, Yuk-Ming Lai, Chi Kong Tse, “Sliding mode control of
switching Power Converters”
Reference Books:
1. Electric and Hybrid Vehicles: Design Fundamentals, Second Edition by Iqbal Husain
2. Advanced Hybrid and Electric Vehicles: System Optimization and Vehicle Integration
ANNAMACHARYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIE NCES, TIRUPATI
(AUTONOMOUS)

RESEARCH METHDOLOGY AND
22MBA0110 2 0 0 2
IPR
Course Outcomes:
1. Understand the research problem and research process.

2. Understand research ethics.
3. Prepare a well -structured research paper and scientific presentations.
4. Explore on various IPR components and process of filing. 5. Understand the adequate knowledge on
patent and rights.
Unit I:
Meaning of research problem, Sources of research problem, Criteria Characteristics of a good research
problem, Errors in selecting a research problem, Scope and objectives of research problem. Approaches of
investigation of solutions for research problem, data collection, analysis, interpretation, Necessary
instrumentations
Unit II:
Effective literature studies approaches, analysis Plagiarism and Research ethics
Unit III:
Effective technical writing, how to write report, Paper Developing a Research Proposal, Format of
research proposal, a presentation and assessment by a review committee
Unit IV:
Nature of Intellectual Property: Patents, Designs, Trade and Copyright. Process of Patenting and
Development: technological research, innovation, patenting, development. International Scenario:
International cooperation on Intellectual Property. Procedure for grants of patents, Patenting under PCT.
Unit V:
Patent Rights: Scope of Patent Rights. Licensing and transfer of technology. Patent information and
databases. Geographical Indications. New Developments in IPR: Administration of Patent System. New
developments in IPR; IPR of Biological Systems, Computer Software etc. Traditional knowledge Case
Studies, IPR and IITs.
References:
1. Stuart Melville and Wayne Goddard, “Research methodology: an introduction for science &
engineering students”
2. Wayne Goddard and Stuart Melville, “Research Methodology: An Introduction”
3. Ranjit Kumar, 2 nd Edition , “Research Methodology: A Step by Step Guide for beginners”
4. Halbert, “Resisting Intellectual Property”, Taylor & Francis Ltd ,2007.
ANNAMACHARYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIE NCES, TIRUPATI
(AUTONOMOUS)
Subject Code Subject Name L T P Credits
22DMC9901 English for Research Paper Writing 2 0 0 0
Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, students will be able to

1. Understand that how to improve your writing skills and level of readability
2. Learn about what to write in each section
3. Understand the skills needed when writing a Title
4. Develop writing skill
5. Able to quote phrases
UNIT – I
Planning and Preparation, Word Order, Breaking up long sentences, Structuring Paragraphs
and Sentences, Being Concise and Removing Redundancy, Avoiding Ambiguity and
Vagueness
UNIT – II
Clarifying Who Did What, Highlighting Your Findings, Hedging and Criticizing,
Paraphrasing and Plagiarism, Sections of a Paper, Abstracts. Introduction
UNIT – III
Review of the Literature, Methods, Results, Discussion, Conclusions, the Final Check.Key
skills are needed when writing a Title, key skills are needed when writing an Abstract, key
skills are needed when writing an Introduction, skills needed when writing a Review of the
Literature,
UNIT – IV
Skill needed when writing the Methods, skills needed when writing the Results, skills are
needed when writing the Discussion, skills are needed when writing the Conclusions
UNIT -V
Useful phrases, how to ensure paper is as good as it could possibly be the first- time
submission
REFERENCES:
1. Goldbort R (2006) Writing for Science, Yale University Press (available on Google Books)
2. Day R (2006) How to Write and Publish a Scientific Paper, Cambridge University Press
3. Highman N (1998), Handbook of Writing for the Mathematical Sciences, SIAM.
Highman’sbook .
4. Adrian Wallwork, English for Writing Research Papers, Springer New York Dordrecht
Heidelberg London, 2011
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DMC2001 Disaster Management 2 0 0 0

1. Learn to demonstrate a critical understanding of key concepts in disaster risk reduction and
humanitarian response.
2. Critically evaluate disaster risk reduction and humanitarian response policy and practice
from multiple perspectives.
3. Develop an understanding of standards of humanitarian response and practical relevance in
specific types of disasters and conflict situations.
4. Critically understand the strengths and weaknesses of disaster management approaches,
planning and programming in different countries, particularly their home country or the
countries they work in
UNIT – I
Introduction: Disaster: Definition, Factors and Significance; Difference between Hazard and
Disaster; Natural and Manmade Disasters: Difference, Nature, Types and
Magnitude.Repercussions of Disasters and Hazards: Economic Damage, Loss of Human and
Animal Life, Destruction of Ecosystem. Natural Disasters: Earthquakes, Volcanisms,
Cyclones, Tsunamis, Floods, Droughts And Famines, Landslides And Avalanches, Man-
made disaster: Nuclear Reactor Meltdown, Industrial Accidents, Oil Slicks And Spills,
Outbreaks Of Disease And Epidemics, War And Conflicts.
UNIT – II
Disaster Prone Areas in IndiaStudy Of Seismic Zones; Areas Prone To Floods and Droughts,
Landslides andAvalanches; Areas Prone To Cyclonic and Coastal Hazards with Special
Referenceto Tsunami; Post-Disaster Diseases and Epidemics
UNIT – III
Disaster Preparedness and Management Preparedness: Monitoring of Phenomena Triggering
a Disaster or Hazard; Evaluation of Risk: Application of Remote Sensing, Data from
Meteorological and other Agencies, Media Reports: Governmental and Community
Preparedness.
UNIT – IV
Risk Assessment Disaster Risk: Concept and Elements, Disaster Risk Reduction, Global And
National Disaster Risk Situation. Techniques Of Risk Assessment, Global Co-Operation In
Risk Assessment And Warning, People’s Participation In Risk Assessment. Strategies for
Survival.
UNIT -V
Disaster Mitigation Meaning, Concept and Strategies of Disaster Mitigation, Emerging
Trends In Mitigation. Structural Mitigation and Non-Structural Mitigation, Programs Of
Disaster Mitigation In India.
REFERENCES:
1. R. Nishith, Singh AK, “Disaster Management in India: Perspectives, issues and strategies”
New Royal book Company.
2. Sahni, Pardeep et.al. (Eds.),“Disaster Mitigation Experiences and Reflections”, Prentice
Hall of India, New Delhi.
3. Goel S. L, Disaster Administration And Management Text And Case Studies”
,Deep&Deep Publication Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DMC9902 Sanskrit for Technical Knowledge 2 0 0 0

1. To get a working knowledge in illustrious Sanskrit, the scientific language in the world
2. Learning of Sanskrit to improve brain functioning
3. Understanding basic Sanskrit language
4. Ancient Sanskrit literature about science & technology can be understood
5. Being a logical language will help to develop logic in students
UNIT – I
Alphabets in Sanskrit, Past/Present/Future Tense,
UNIT – II
Simple Sentences
UNIT – III
Order, Introduction of roots
UNIT – IV
Technical information about Sanskrit Literature
UNIT -V
Technical concepts of Engineering-Electrical, Mechanical, Architecture, Mathematics
REFERENCES:
1. “Abhyaspustakam” – Dr.Vishwas, Samskrita-Bharti Publication, New Delhi
2. “Teach Yourself Sanskrit” Prathama Deeksha-VempatiKutumbshastri, Rashtriya Sanskrit
Sansthanam, New Delhi Publication
3. “India’s Glorious Scientific Tradition” Suresh Soni, Ocean books (P) Ltd., New Delhi.
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DMC9903 Value Education 2 0 0 0

1. Understand value of education and self- development
2. Imbibe good values in students
3. Let the students know about the importance of character
4. Learn the importance of Human values
5. Developing the overall personality
UNIT – I
Values and self-development –Social values and individual attitudes, Work ethics, Indian
vision of humanism, Moral and non- moral valuation, Standards and principles, Value
judgments
UNIT – II
Importance of cultivation of values, Sense of duty, Devotion, Self-reliance, Confidence,
Concentration, Truthfulness, Cleanliness, Honesty, Humanity, Power of faith, National Unity,
Patriotism, Love for nature, Discipline
UNIT – III
Personality and Behavior Development - Soul and Scientific attitude, Positive Thinking,
Integrity and discipline, Punctuality, Love and Kindness, Avoid fault Thinking, Free from
anger, Dignity of labour, Universal brotherhood and religious tolerance, True friendship,
Order, Introduction of roots
UNIT – IV
Happiness Vs suffering, love for truth, Aware of self-destructive habits, Association and
Cooperation, Doing best for saving nature
UNIT -V
Character and Competence –Holy books vs. Blind faith, Self-management and Good health,
Science of reincarnation, Equality, Nonviolence, Humility, Role of Women, All religions and
same message, Mind your Mind, Self-control. Honesty, studying effectively
REFERENCES:
1. Chakroborty, S.K. “Values and Ethics for organizations Theory and practice”, Oxford
University Press, New Delhi
(AUTONOMOUS)

POWER SYSTEM STEADY STATE
22DPC8203 0 0 4 2
ANALYSIS LAB
Course outcomes
1. Calculate voltage phasors at all buses , given the data using various methods of load
flow
2. Calculate fault currents in each phase
3. Estimate closeness to voltage collapse and calculate PV curves using continuation
power flow
List of the Experiments
1. Transient Stability Studies.

(i).Transient and Small Signal Stability Analysis: Single-Machine Infinite Bus System
(ii).Transient and Small Signal Stability Analysis: Multi-Machine Power system.
2. Short Circuit Studies.
3. Load Flow Studies
(i).Load flow study for a given power system using NR
(ii).Load flow study for a given power system using Fast decoupled method.
4. Load Forecasting and Unit Commitment
5. Load-frequency control of a single area power system.
6. Load-frequency control of a two-area power system.
Text Books:
1. J.J. Grainger &W.D.Stevenson, “Power system analysis ”, McGraw

Hill ,2003
2. A. R. Bergen & Vijay Vittal , “Power System Analysis” ,Pearson ,
2000.
Reference Books:
1.L.P. Singh , “Advanced Power System Analysis and Dynamics”,

New Age International, 2006
2. G.L. Kusic, “Computer aided power system analysis” ,Prentice Hall
India, 1986
3.A.J. Wood, “ Power generation, operation and control” , John
Wiley, 1
(AUTONOMOUS)
Year: I Semester: II Branch of Study: Power Systems, EEE
22DPC8204 RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB 0 0 4 2
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Knowledge about renewable energy

2. Understand the working of distributed generation system in autonomous/grid Connected
modes
3. Know the Impact of Distributed Generation on Power System
List of Experiments:
1. Power Curves
2. Build a Wind Farm
3. Test the Capabilities of the Hydrogen Fuel Cells and Capacitors
4. Effect of Temperature on Solar Panel Output
5. Variables Affecting Solar Panel Output
6. Effect of Load on Solar Panel Output
7. Wind Turbine Output: The Effect of Load
8. Test the Capabilities of Solar Panels and Wind Turbines
Text books:
1. RanjanRakesh, Kothari D.P, Singal K.C, “Renewable Energy Sources and Emerging
Technologies”, 2nd Ed. Prentice Hall of India ,2011
2. Math H.Bollen, Fainan Hassan, “Integration of Distributed Generation in the Power
System”, July 2011, Wiley –IEEE Press
References:
1. Loi Lei Lai, Tze Fun Chan, “Distributed Generation: Induction and Permanent Magnet
Generators”, October 2007, Wiley-IEEE Press.
2. Roger A.Messenger, Jerry Ventre, “Photovoltaic System Engineering”, 3rd Ed, 2010
3. James F.Manwell, Jon G.McGowan, Anthony L Rogers, “Wind energy explained: Theory
Design and Application”, John Wiley and Sons 2nd Ed, 2010
I
(AUTONOMOUS)
DIGITAL PROTECTION OF POWER
22DPC8205 3 0 0 3
SYSTEM
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Learn the importance of Digital Relays.
2. Apply Mathematical approach towards protection
3. Learn to develop various Protection algorithms
UNIT-I
Evolution of digital relays from electromechanical relays, Performance and operational
characteristics of digital protection, Mathematical background to protection algorithms:
Finite difference techniques
UNIT-II
Interpolation formulae: Forward, backward and central difference interpolation ,
Numerical differentiation, Curve fitting and smoothing, Least squares method, Fourier
analysis, Fourier series and Fourier transform, Walsh function analysis
UNIT-III
Basic elements of digital protection: Signal conditioning: transducers, surge protection,
analog filtering, analog multiplexers
Conversion subsystem: the sampling theorem, signal aliasing error, sample and hold
circuits, multiplexers, analog to digital conversion, Digital filtering concepts, The digital
relay as a unit consisting of hardware and software
UNIT-IV
Sinusoidal wave based algorithms: Sample and first derivative (Mann and Morrison)
algorithm. Fourier and Walsh based algorithms,
UNIT-V
Fourier Algorithm: Full cycle window algorithm, fractional cycle window algorithm.
Walsh function based algorithm, Least Squares based algorithms, Differential equation based
algorithms, and Traveling Wave based Techniques, Digital Differential Protection of
Transformers, Digital Line Differential Protection, and Recent Advances in Digital Protection
of Power Systems
Text books:
1. A.G. Phadke and J. S. Thorp, “Computer Relaying for Power Systems”,
Wiley/Research studies Press, 2009
2. A.T. Johns and S. K. Salman, “Digital Protection of Power Systems”, IEEE Press,
1999
Reference Books:
1. Gerhard Zeigler, “Numerical Distance Protection”, Siemens Publicis Corporate

Publishing, 2006
2. S.R. Bhide “Digital Power System Protection” PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. 2014
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DPC8206 POWER SYSTEM DYNAMICS-II 3 0 0 3
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Gain valuable insights into the phenomena of power system including obscure ones.
2. Understand the power system stability problem.
3. Analyze the stability problems and implement modern control strategies.
4. Simulate small signal and large signal stability problems.
UNIT-I
Basic Concepts of Dynamic Systems and Stability Definition Small Signal Stability (Low
Frequency Oscillations) of Unregulated and Regulated System.
UNIT-II
Effect of Damper, Flux Linkage Variation and AVR 8 Large Signal Rotor Angle Stability
Dynamic Equivalents And Coherency, Direct Method of Stability Assessment Stability
Enhancing Techniques, Mitigation Using Power System Stabilizer.
UNIT-III
Asynchronous Operation and Resynchronization Multi-Machine Stability.
UNIT-IV
Dynamic Analysis of Voltage Stability, Voltage Instability and Collapse, Causes of Voltage
Collapse and Improvement methods of Voltage Stability.
UNIT-V
Frequency Stability, Automatic Generation Control, Primary and Secondary Control Sub-
Synchronous Resonance and Counter Measures.
Text Books:
1. P. Kundur, “Power System Stability and Control”, McGraw Hill Inc, 1994
2. J. Machowski, Bialek, Bumby, “Power System Dynamics and Stability”, John
Wiley & Sons,1997
Reference Books:
1. L. Leonard Grigsby (Ed.); “Power System Stability and Control”, Second

edition, CRC Press,2007
2. V. Ajjarapu, “Computational Techniques for voltage stability assessment &
control”; Springer,2006
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DPE8209 RESTRUCTURED POWER SYSTEMS 3 0 0 3
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Learners will have knowledge on restructuring of power industry.

2. Learners will attain knowledge about locational margin prices and financial.
3. Learners will understand basics of congestion management.
UNIT I
INTRODUCTION TO RESTRUCTURING OF POWER INDUSTRY
Introduction: Deregulation of power industry, Restructuring process, Issues involved in
deregulation, Deregulation of various power systems – Fundamentals of Economics:
Consumer behavior, Supplier behavior, Market equilibrium, Short and long run costs,
Various costs of production – Market models: Market models based on Contractual
arrangements, Comparison of various market models, Electricity vis – a – vis other
commodities, Market architecture, Case study.
UNIT II
TRANSMISSION CONGESTION MANAGEMENT
Introduction: Definition of Congestion, reasons for transfer capability limitation, Importance
of congestion management, Features of congestion management – Classification of
congestion management methods – Calculation of ATC - Non – market methods – Market
methods – Nodal pricing – Inter zonal and Intra zonal congestion management – Price area
congestion management – Capacity alleviation method.
UNIT III
LOCATIONAL MARGINAL PRICES AND FINANCIAL TRANSMISSION RIGHTS
Mathematical preliminaries: - Locational marginal pricing– Lossless DCOPF model for LMP
calculation – Loss compensated DCOPF model for LMP calculation – ACOPF model for
LMP calculation – Financial Transmission rights – Risk hedging functionality -Simultaneous
feasibility test and revenue adequency – FTR issuance process: FTR auction, FTR allocation
– Treatment of revenue shortfall – Secondary trading of FTRs – Flow gate rights – FTR and
market power - FTR and merchant transmission investment.
UNIT IV
ANCILLARY SERVICE MANAGEMENT AND PRICING OF TRANSMISSION
NETWORK
Introduction of ancillary services – Types of Ancillary services – Classification of Ancillary
services – Load generation balancing related services – Voltage control and reactive power
support devices – Black start capability service - How to obtain ancillary service –Co-
optimization of energy and reserve services - Transmission pricing – Principles –
Classification – Rolled in transmission pricing methods – Marginal transmission pricing
paradigm – Composite pricing paradigm – Merits and demerits of different paradigm.
UNIT V
REFORMS IN INDIAN POWER SECTOR
Introduction – Framework of Indian power sector – Reform initiatives - Availability based
tariff – Electricity act 2003 – Open access issues – Power exchange – Reforms in the near
future
Text Books:
1. Mohammad Shahidehpour, Muwaffaq Alomoush, Marcel Dekker, “Restructured electrical
power systems: operation, trading and volatility” Pub., 2001.
2. Kankar Bhattacharya, Jaap E. Daadler, Math H.J. Boolen, “Operation of restructured
power systems”, Kluwer Academic Pub., 2001.
Reference Books:
1. Paranjothi, S.R. , “Modern Power Systems” Paranjothi, S.R. , New Age International, 2017.
2. Sally Hunt,” Making competition work in electricity”, John Willey and Sons Inc. 2002.
3. Steven Stoft, “Power system economics: designing markets for electricity”, John Wiley &
Sons, 2002.
(AUTONOMOUS)

22DPE8210 ADVANCED DIGITAL SIGNAL
3 0 0 3
PROCESSING
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Knowledge about the time domain and frequency domain representations as well analysis
of discrete time signals and systems
2. Study the design techniques for IIR and FIR filters and their realization structures.
3. Acquire knowledge about the finite word length effects in implementation of digital filters.
4. Knowledge about the various linear signal models and estimation of power spectrum of
stationary random
Unit-I
Discrete time signals, Linear shift invariant systems, Stability and causality,Sampling of
continuous time signals,Discrete time Fourier transform- Discrete Fourier series- Discrete
Fourier,transform Z transform-Properties of different transforms.
Unit-II
Linear convolution using DFT, Computation of DFT Design of IIR digital filters from
analog filters, Impulse invariance method, Bilinear transformation method.
Unit-III
FIR filter design using window functions, Comparison of IIR and FIR digital filters, Basic
IIR and FIR filter realization structures, Signal flow graph representations Quantization
process and errors, Coefficient quantisation effects in IIR and FIR filters.
Unit-IV
A/D conversion noise- Arithmetic round-off errors , Dynamic range scaling, Overflow
oscillations and zeroInput limit cycles in IIR filters, Linear Signal Models.
Unit-V
All pole, All zero and Pole-zero models Power spectrum estimation- Spectral analysis of
deterministic signals, Estimation of power spectrum of stationary random signals. Optimum
linear filters Optimum signal estimation, Mean square error estimation, Optimum FIR and
IIR Filters.
Text Books:
1. Sanjit K Mitra, “Digital Signal Processing: A computer-based approach “,TataMc Grow-
Hill Edition 1998
2. Dimitris G .Manolakis, Vinay K. Ingle and Stephen M. Kogon, “Statistical and Adaptive
Signal Processing”, Mc Grow Hill international editions .-2000.
Reference Books:
1. A.T. Johns and S. K. Salman, “Digital Protection of Power Systems”, IEEE Press,1999
2. Gerhard 2.Zeigler, “Numerical Distance Protection”, Siemens Publicis Corporate
Publishing, 2006
(AUTONOMOUS)

DYNAMICS OF ELECTRICAL
22DPE8211 3 0 0 3
MACHINES
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Formulation of Electrodynamic equations of all electric machines and analyze the
performance characteristics
2. Knowledge of transformations for the dynamic analysis of machines
3. Knowledge of determination of stability of the machines under small signal and
transient conditions
4. Study about synchronous machine
UNIT-I
Stability, Primitive 4 Winding Commutator Machine, Commutator Primitive Machine,
Complete Voltage Equation of Primitive 4 Winding Commutator Machine.
UNIT-II
Torque Equation Analysis of Simple DC Machines using the Primitive Machine Equations,
The Three Phase Induction Motor, Transformed Equations, Different Reference Frames for
Induction Motor Analysis Transfer Function Formulation.
UNIT-III
Three Phase Salient Pole Synchronous Machine, Parks Transformation, Steady State
Analysis.
UNIT-IV
Large Signal Transient, Small Oscillation Equations in State Variable form, Dynamical
Analysis of Interconnected Machines, Large Signal Transient Analysis using Transformed
Equations
UNIT-V
DC Generator / DC Motor System, Alternator / Synchronous Motor System.
Text Books:
1. D.P. Sengupta& J.B. Lynn, “ Electrical Machine Dynamics”, The Macmillan Press Ltd.
1980
2. R Krishnan “Electric Motor Drives, Modeling, Analysis, and Control”, Pearson
Education.,2001
Reference Books:
1. P.C. Kraus, “Analysis of Electrical Machines”, McGraw Hill Book Company,1987

2. I. Boldia& S.A. Nasar, “Electrical Machine Dynamics”, The Macmillan Press Ltd. 1992
3. C.V. Jones, “The Unified Theory of Electrical Machines”, Butterworth, London. 1967
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DPE8212 POWER APPARATUS DESIGN 3 0 0 3
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. To give a systematic approach for modeling and analysis of all rotating machines
Under both transient and steady state conditions with the dimensions and material used
2. Ability to model and design all types of rotation machines including special machines
UNIT I
Principles of Design of Machines -Specific loadings, choice of magnetic and 8 electric

loadings Real and apparent flux densities, temperature rise calculation, dimension for DC
machines, Induction machines and synchronous machines, Design of Transformers-General
considerations, output equation, emf per turn, choice of flux density and current density, main
dimensions, leakage reactance and conductor size, design of tank and cooling
UNIT II
Specific loadings, choice of magnetic and electric loadings Real and apparent flux 8 -
densities, temperature rise calculation Separation of main dimension for DC machines,
Induction machines and synchronous machines, Heating and cooling of machines, types of
ventilation, continuous and intermittent, rating
UNIT III
Calculation of losses, efficiency and regulation, Forces winding during short circuit, Choice
of specific electric and magnetic loadings, efficiency, power factor, Number of slots in stator
and rotor, Elimination of harmonic torques
UNIT IV
Design of stator and rotor winding, slot leakage flux squirrel cage rotor, Leakage reactance,
equivalent resistance of squirrel cage rotor, Magnetizing current, efficiency from design data
UNIT V
Types of alternators, comparison, specific loadings, output co-efficient, design of main

dimensions. Introduction to Computer Aided Electrical Machine Design Energy efficient
machines
Text Books:
1. Clayton A.E, “The Performance and Design of D.C. Machines”, Sir I. Pitman & sons, Ltd.
2. M.G. Say, “The Performance and Design of A.C. Machines “, Pitman.
Reference Books:
1. Sawhney A.K, “A course in Electrical Machine Design”, DhanpatRai & Sons, 5th Edition.
(AUTONOMOUS)

ADVANCED MICRO-CONTROLLER
22DPE8213 3 0 0 3
BASED SYSTEMS
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1.To learn how to program a processor in assembly language and develop an advanced
processor based system.
2 .To learn configuring and using different peripherals in a digital system.
3 .To compile and debug a Program.
4 .To generate an executable file and use it.
UNIT-I
Basic Computer Organization, Accumulator based processes-Architecture-Memory
Organization-I/O Organization
UNIT-II
Micro-Controllers-Intel 8051, Intel 8056- Registers, Memories.I/O Ports, Serial
Communication. Timers, Interrupts, Programming.
UNIT-III
Intel 8051 – Assembly language programming-Addressing-Operations Stack & Subroutines,
Interrupts-DMA.
UNIT-IV
PIC 16F877- Architecture Programming, Interfacing Memory/ I/O Devices, Serial I/O and
data communication
UNIT-V
Digital Signal Processor (DSP) - Architecture – Programming, Introduction to FPGA
Microcontroller development for motor control applications.
Stepper motor control using micro controller, Microcontroller development for motor control
applications. Stepper motor control using micro controller.
Text Books:
1. Stuart A. Boyer: “SCADA-Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition”, Instrument Society

of AmericaPublications, USA,2004.
2. Gordon Clarke, Deon Reynders: “Practical Modern SCADA Protocols: DNP3, 60870.5
and RelatedSystems”, Newnes Publications, Oxford, UK,2004.
Reference Books:
1. William T. Shaw, “Cybersecurity for SCADA systems”, PennWell Books, 2006.
2. David Bailey, Edwin Wright, “Practical SCADA for industry”, Newnes, 2003.
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DPE8214 SCADA SYSTEM AND APPLICATIONS 3 0 0 3
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Describe the basic tasks of Supervisory Control Systems (SCADA) as well as their typical
applications.
2. Acquire knowledge about SCADA architecture, various advantages and disadvantages of
eachsystem.
3 .Knowledge about single unified standard architecture IEC 61850.
4. To learn about SCADA system components: remote terminal units, PLCs, intelligent
electronic devices, HMI systems, SCADA server.
5. Learn and understand about SCADA applications in transmission and distribution sector,
industries etc.
UNIT-I
Introduction to SCADA: Data acquisition systems, Evolution of SCADA, Communication
technologies.
UNIT-II
Monitoring and supervisory functions, SCADA applications in Utility, Automation,
Industries SCADA.
UNIT-III
Industries SCADA System Components: Schemes- Remote Terminal Unit (RTU), Intelligent
Electronic Devices (IED), Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), Communication Network,
SCADA Server, SCADA/HMI Systems
UNIT-IV
SCADA Architecture: Various SCADA architectures, Advantages and Disadvantages of each
system - single unified standard architecture -IEC 61850.
UNIT-V
SCADA Communication: various industrial communication technologies -wired and wireless
methods and fiber optics. open standard communication protocols.
SCADA Applications: Utility applications- Transmission and Distribution sector-operations,
monitoring, analysis and improvement. Industries - oil, gas and water
Text Books:
1. Stuart A. Boyer: “SCADA-Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition”, Instrument Society
of AmericaPublications, USA,2004.
2. Gordon Clarke, Deon Reynders: “Practical Modern SCADA Protocols: DNP3, 60870.5
and RelatedSystems”, Newnes Publications, Oxford, UK,2004.
ReferenceBooks:
1. William T. Shaw, “Cybersecurity for SCADA systems”, PennWell Books, 2006.
2. David Bailey, Edwin Wright, “Practical SCADA for industry”, Newnes, 2003.
3.Wiebe, “A guide to utility automation: AMR, SCADA, and IT systems for electric
power”,PennWell 1999.
(AUTONOMOUS)

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
22DPE8215 3 0 0 3
TECHNIQUES
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Learn the concepts of biological foundations of artificial neural networks
2. Learn Feedback networks and radial basis function networks and fuzzy logics
3. Identifications of fuzzy and neural network
4. Acquire the knowledge of GA
UNIT-I
Biological foundations to intelligent Systems, Artificial Neural Networks, Single layer and
Multilayer Feed Forward NN, LMS and Back Propagation Algorithm, Feedback networks
and Radial Basis Function Networks.
UNIT-II
Fuzzy Logic, Knowledge Representation and Inference Mechanism, Defuzzification Methods
UNIT-III
Fuzzy Neural Networks, some algorithms to learn the parameters of the network like GA,
System Identification using Fuzzy and Neural Network.
UNIT-IV
Genetic algorithm, Reproduction cross over, mutation, Introduction to evolutionary program.
UNIT-V
Applications of above mentioned techniques to practical problems.
Text Books:
1.J M Zurada , “An Introduction to ANN”,Jaico Publishing House

2. Simon Haykins, “Neural Networks”, Prentice Hall
3. Timothy Ross, “Fuzzy Logic with Engg.Applications”, McGraw. Hill
ReferenceBooks:
1. Golding, “Genetic Algorithms”, Addison-Wesley Publishing Com

(AUTONOMOUS)
22DPE8216 POWER QUALITY 3 0 0 3
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Acquire knowledge about the harmonics, harmonic introducing devices and effect of
harmonics on system equipment and loads
2. Develop analytical modeling skills needed for modeling and analysis of harmonics in
networks and components
3. To introduce the student to active power factor correction based on static VAR
compensators and its control techniques
4. To introduce the student to series and shunt active power filtering techniques for
harmonics.
UNIT-I
Introduction-power quality-voltage quality-overview of power Quality phenomena
classification of power quality issues, Power quality measures and standards-THD-TIF-DIN-
C-message weights, Flicker factor transient phenomena-occurrence of power quality
problems, Power acceptability curves-IEEE guides, Standards and recommended practices.
UNIT-II
Harmonics-individual and total harmonic distortion RMS value of a harmonic waveform,

Triplex harmonics. Important harmonic introducing devices. SMPS, Three phase power
converters-arcing devices saturable devices, Harmonic distortion of fluorescent lamps-effect
of power system harmonics on power system equipment and loads.
UNIT-III
Modeling of networks and components under non-sinusoidal conditions, Transmission and

distribution systems, Shunt capacitors-transformers, Electric machines, Ground systems loads
that cause power quality problems, Power quality problems created by drives and its impact
on drive.
UNIT-IV
Power factor improvement- Passive Compensation, Passive Filtering, Harmonic Resonance.
Impedance Scan Analysis, Active Power Factor Corrected Single Phase Front End Control.
UNIT-V
Methods for Single Phase APFC, Three Phase APFC and Control Techniques, PFC based on
Bilateral Single Phase and Three Phase Converter.
Text Books:
1. G.T. Heydt, “Electric power quality”, McGraw-Hill Professional, 2007

2. Math H. Bollen, “Understanding Power Quality Problems”, IEEE Press, 2000
Reference Books:
1. J. Arrillaga, “Power System Quality Assessment”, John wiley, 2000

2. J. Arrillaga, B.C. Smith, N.R. Watson & A. R.Woo ,”Power system Harmonic Analysis”,
Wiley, 1997
33
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P C
(22DMC9904) CONSTITUTION OF INDIA 2 0 0 0
1. Discuss the growth of the demand for civil rights in India for the bulk of Indians before the arrival of Gandhi in
Indian politics.
2. Discuss the intellectual origins of the framework of argument that informed the conceptualization of social reforms
leading to revolution in India.
3. Discuss the circumstances surrounding the foundation of the Congress Socialist Party [CSP] under the leadership of
Jawaharlal Nehru and the eventual failure of the proposal of direct elections through adult suffrage in the Indian
Constitution.
4. Discuss the passage of the Hindu Code Bill of 1956.
5. Understand the premises informing the twin themes of liberty and freedom from a civil rights perspective.
UNIT – I
History of Making of the Indian Constitution: History Drafting Committee, (Composition & Working),
Philosophy of the Indian Constitution: Preamble Salient Features
UNIT – II
Contours of Constitutional Rights & Duties: Fundamental Rights, Right to Equality, Right to Freedom,
Right against Exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, Right to
Constitutional Remedies, Directive Principles of State Policy, Fundamental Duties.
UNIT – III
Organs of Governance: Parliament, Composition, Qualifications and Disqualifications, Powers and
Functions, Executive, President, Governor, Council of Ministers, Judiciary, Appointment and Transfer of
Judges, Qualifications, Powers and Functions
UNIT – IV
Local Administration: District’s Administration head: Role and Importance, Municipalities: Introduction,
Mayor and role of Elected Representative, CEO of Municipal Corporation, Pachayat raj: Introduction, PRI:
ZillaPachayat, Elected officials and their roles, CEO ZillaPachayat: Position and role, Block level:
Organizational Hierarchy (Different departments), Village level: Role of Elected and Appointed officials,
Importance of grass root democracy
UNIT -V
Election Commission: Election Commission: Role and Functioning, Chief Election Commissioner and
Election Commissioners, State Election Commission: Role and Functioning, Institute and Bodies for the
welfare of SC/ST/OBC and women.
REFERENCES:
1. The Constitution of India, 1950 (Bare Act), Government Publication.
2. Dr. S. N. Busi, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar framing of Indian Constitution, 1st Edition, 2015.
3. M. P. Jain, Indian Constitution Law, 7th Edn., Lexis Nexis, 2014.
4. D.D. Basu, Introduction to the Constitution of India, Lexis Nexis, 20
34
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DMC5801 Pedagogy Studies 2 0 0 0

1. What pedagogical practices are being used by teachers in formal and informal
classrooms in developing countries?
2. What is the evidence on the effectiveness of these pedagogical practices, in what
conditions, and with what population of learners?
3. How can teacher education (curriculum and practicum) and the school curriculum
and guidance materials best support effective pedagogy? Perspective.
4. Review existing evidence on the review topic to inform programme design and
policy making undertaken by the DfID, other agencies and researchers.
5. Identify critical evidence gaps to guide the development.
UNIT – I
Introduction and Methodology: Aims and rationale, Policy background, Conceptual
framework and terminology Theories of learning, Curriculum, Teacher education.
Conceptual framework, Research questions, Overview of methodology and Searching.
UNIT – II
Thematic overview: Pedagogical practices are being used by teachers in formal and
informal classrooms in developing countries. Curriculum, Teacher education.
UNIT – III
Evidence on the effectiveness of pedagogical practices, Methodology for the in depth
stage: quality assessment of included studies, How can teacher education (curriculum
and practicum) and the school, curriculum and guidance materials best support effective
pedagogy? Theory of change, Strength and nature of the body of evidence for effective
pedagogical practices, Pedagogic theory and pedagogical approaches, Teachers’
attitudes and beliefs and Pedagogic strategies.
UNIT – IV
Professional development: alignment with classroom practices and follow up support
Peer support, Support from the head teacher and the community, Curriculum and
assessment, Barriers to learning: limited resources and large class sizes
UNIT -V
Research gaps and future directions, Research design, Contexts, Pedagogy, Teacher
education, Curriculum and assessment, Dissemination and research impact.
REFERENCES:
1. Ackers J, Hardman F (2001) Classroom interaction in Kenyan primary schools,
Compare, 31 (2): 245-261.
2. Agrawal M (2004) Curricular reform in schools: The importance of evaluation,
Journal of Curriculum Studies, 36 (3): 361-379.
3. Akyeampong K (2003) Teacher training in Ghana - does it count? Multi-site teacher
education research project (MUSTER) country report 1. London: DFID.
4. Akyeampong K, Lussier K, Pryor J, Westbrook J (2013) Improving teaching and
learning of basic maths and reading in Africa: Does teacher preparation count?
International Journal Educational Development, 33 (3): 272–282.
35
5. Alexander RJ (2001) Culture and pedagogy: International comparisons in primary
education. Oxford and Boston: Blackwell.
6. Chavan M (2003) Read India: A mass scale, rapid, ‘learning to read’ campaign.
36
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DMC9905 Stress Management by Yoga 2 0 0 0

1. Develop healthy mind in a healthy body thus improving social health also
2. Improve efficiency
3. To achieve overall health of body and mind
4. To overcome stress
5. Identify critical evidence gaps to guide the development.
UNIT – I
Definitions of Eight parts of yoga ( Ashtanga )
UNIT – II
Yam and Niyam. Ahinsa, satya, astheya, bramhacharya and aparigraha
UNIT – III
Shaucha, santosh, tapa, swadhyay, ishwarpranidhan
UNIT – IV
Asan and Pranayam: Various yoga poses and their benefits for mind & body
UNIT -V
Regularization of breathing techniques and its effects-Types of pranayam
REFERENCES:
1. ‘Yogic Asanas for Group Tarining-Part-I” :Janardan Swami Yogabhyasi Mandal,
Nagpur
2. “Rajayoga or conquering the Internal Nature” by Swami Vivekananda,
AdvaitaAshrama
(Publication Department), Kolkata
37
(AUTONOMOUS)
L T P C
(22DMC9906) PERSONALITY DEVOLOPMENT THROUGH LIFE ENLIGHTENMENT
SKILLS 2 0 0 0

1. Study of Shrimad-Bhagwad-Geeta will help the student in developing his personality andb achieve the highest goal
in life
2. The person who has studied Geeta will lead the nation and mankind to peace and prosperity
3. Study of Neetishatakam will help in developing versatile personality of students.
4. To become a person with stable mind, pleasing personality and determination
5. To awaken wisdom in students
UNIT – I
Neetisatakam-Holistic development of
personality1. Verses- 19,20,21,22
(wisdom)
2. Verses- 29,31,32 (pride &
heroism) 3. Verses- 26,28,63,65
(virtue)
4. Verses- 52,53,59 (dont’s)
5. Verses- 71,73,75,78 (do’s)
UNIT – II
1. Approach to day to day work and duties.
2. Shrimad Bhagwad Geeta: Chapter 2-Verses 41, 47,48,
UNIT – III
1. Chapter 3-Verses 13, 21, 27, 35, Chapter 6-Verses 5,13,17,
23, 35,
2. Chapter 18-Verses 45, 46, 48.
UNIT – IV
1. Statements of basic knowledge.
2. Shrimad Bhagwad Geeta: Chapter2-Verses 56, 62, 68
3. Chapter 12 -Verses 13, 14, 15, 16,17, 18
UNIT -V
1. Personality of Role model.
2. Shrimad Bhagwad Geeta: Chapter2-Verses 17, Chapter 3-Verses 36,37,42,
3. Chapter 4-Verses 18, 38,39
4. Chapter18 – Verses 37,38,63
REFERENCES:
1. “Srimad Bhagavad Gita” by Swami SwarupanandaAdvaita Ashram (Publication Department), Kolkata
2. Bhartrihari’s Three Satakam (Niti-sringar-vairagya) by P.Gopinath, Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthanam, New Delhi
38
ANNAMACHARYAINSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCES, TIRUPATI
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DPC8207 POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION LAB 0 0 4 2
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Analyze the protection of parallel, radial feeders & over voltage induction relay
2. Understand the principle of Reverse Power protection
3. Analyze the functioning of over voltage induction relay & Differential Relay
LIST OF THE EXPERIMENTS:
1. Apply a relay for phase sequence, phase failure and voltage asymmetry to a three-
phase circuit
2. To use a timer with different time functions to extend the protection relays operation
3. Modeling of Differential Relay using MATLAB
4. Radial Feeder Protections
5. Parallel Feeder Protections
6. Principle of Reverse Power Protection
7. Differential Protection of Transformer
8. To the study time Vs voltage characteristics of over voltage induction relay
Text books:
1. A.G. Phadke and J. S. Thorp, “Computer Relaying for Power Systems”,

Wiley/Research studies Press, 2009
2. A.T. Johns and S. K. Salman, “Digital Protection of Power Systems”, IEEE

Press,1999
Reference Books:
1. Gerhard Zeigler, “Numerical Distance Protection”, Siemens Publicis Corporate

Publishing, 2006
2. S.R. Bhide “Digital Power System Protection” PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. 2014
39
ANNAMACHARYAINSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCES, TIRUPATI
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DPC8208 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE LAB 0 0 4 2
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Learn the concepts of biological foundations of artificial neural networks

2. Learn Feedback networks and radial basis function networks and fuzzy logics
3. Identifications of fuzzy and neural network
4. Acquire the knowledge of GA
List of Experiments:
1. Write A Program For Best First Search.

2. Write A Program to Generate the output for A* Algorithm.
3. Write a Program To Show the Tic Tac Toe Game for 0 and X.
4. Write A Program For Expert System By Using Forward Chaining.
5. Comparing the Search Methods.
6. Implement the Greedy Search Algorithm.
7. Implement the min-max Algorithm.
8. Adding a Heuristic
Text Books:
1. J M Zurada , “An Introduction to ANN”,Jaico Publishing House

2. Simon Haykins, “Neural Networks”, Prentice Hall
3. Timothy Ross, “Fuzzy Logic with Engg.Applications”, McGraw. Hill
Reference Books:
1. Driankov, Dimitra, “An Introduction to Fuzzy Control”, Narosa Publication

2. Golding, “Genetic Algorithms”, Addison-Wesle Publishing.
40
(AUTONOMOUS)
Year: II Semester: I Branch of Study: Power Systems, EEE
22DPE8217 POWER SYSTEM TRANSIENTS 3 0 0 3
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Knowledge of various transients that could occur in power system and their mathematical
Formulation.
2. Ability to design various protective devices in power system for protecting equipment and
Personnel.
3. Coordinating the insulation of various equipments in power system.
4. Modeling the power system for transient analysis
UNIT I:
Fundamental circuit analysis of electrical transients, Laplace Transform method of solving
simple Switching transients, Damping circuits -Abnormal switching transients, Three-phase
circuits and transients, Computation of power system transients
UNIT II:
Principle of digital computation, Matrix method of solution, Modal analysis, Z transform,
Computation using EMTP, Lightning, switching and temporary over voltages, Lightning,
Physical phenomena of lightning.
UNIT III:
Interaction between lightning and power system, Influence of tower footing resistance and
Earth Resistance, Switching: Short line or kilometric fault, Energizing transients, closing and
re-closing of lines, line dropping, load rejection – over voltages induced by faults.
UNIT IV:
Switching HVDC line Travelling waves on transmission line, Circuits with distributed
Parameters Wave Equation, Reflection, Refraction, Behavior of Travelling waves at the line
Terminations, Lattice Diagrams, Attenuation and Distortion, Multi-conductor system and
Velocity wave.
UNIT V:
Insulation co-ordination: Principle of insulation co-ordination in Air, Insulated substation
(AIS) and Gas Insulated Substation (GIS) Coordination between insulation and protection
level, Statistical approach, Protective devices Protection of system against over voltages
lightning arresters, substation earthling.
Text Books:
1. Allan Greenwood, “Electrical Transients in Power System”, Wiley & Sons Inc. New York,
1991
2. D. P. Kothari,C. S. Indukar and K. Ramalingam “Power System Transients”,Second
Edition.
Reference Books:
1. Elichi Haginomori and Tadashi Koshiduka “Power System Transient Analysis” 41
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DPE8218 FACTS AND CUSTOM POWER DEVICES 3 0 0 3
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Acquire knowledge about the fundamental principles of Passive and Active Reactive
Power Compensation Schemes at Transmission and Distribution level in Power Systems.
2. Learn various Static VAR Compensation Schemes like Thyristor/GTO Controlled Reactive
Power Systems; PWM Inverter based Reactive Power Systems and their controls.
3. To develop analytical modeling skills needed for modeling and analysis of such Static
VARS systems.
UNIT I
Reactive power flow control in Power Systems, Control of dynamic power unbalances in
Power System, Power flow control -Constraints of maximum transmission line loading,
Benefits of FACTS Transmission line compensation, Uncompensated line -Shunt
compensation, Series compensation, Phase angle control, Reactive power compensation,
Shunt and Series compensation principles, Reactive compensation at transmission and
distribution level .
UNIT II
Static versus passive VAR compensator, Static shunt compensators: SVC and STATCOM,
Operation and control of TSC, TCR and STATCOM, Compensator control, Comparison
between SVC and STATCOM.
UNIT III
Static series compensation: TSSC, SSSC, Static voltage and phase angle regulators TCVR
and TCPAR Operation and Control, Applications, Static series compensation GCSC,TSSC,
TCSC and Static synchronous series compensators and their Control.
UNIT IV
SSR and its damping Unified Power Flow Controller: Circuit Arrangement, Operation and
control of UPF, Basic Principle of P and Q control- Independent real and reactive power flow
control, Applications.
UNIT V
Introduction to interline power flow controller, Modeling and analysis of FACTS Controllers,
Simulation of FACTS controllers Power quality problems in distribution systems, harmonics,
Loads that create harmonics, modeling, harmonic propagation, series and parallel resonances,
mitigation of harmonics, passive filters, active filtering hunt , series and hybrid and their
control.
Text Books:
1. K R Padiyar, “FACTS Controllers in Power Transmission and Distribution”, New
Age International Publishers, 2007.
2. X P Zhang, C Rehtanz, B Pal, “Flexible AC Transmission Systems- Modelling and
Control”, Springer Verlag, Berlin, 2006.
42
3. N.G. Hingorani, L. Gyugyi, “Understanding FACTS: Concepts and Technology of
Flexible AC Transmission Systems”, IEEE Press Book, Standard Publishers and
Distributors, Delhi, 2001.
Reference Books:
1. K. S. Sureshkumar, S.Ashok , “FACTS Controllers & Applications”, E-book edition,
Nalanda Digital Library, NIT Calicut, 2003.
2. G. T. Heydt, “Power Quality”, McGraw-Hill Professional, 2007.
3. T. J. E. Miller, “Static Reactive Power Compensation”, John Wiley and Sons,
Newyork, 1982.
43
(AUTONOMOUS)

INDUSTRIAL LOAD MODELING AND
22DPE8219 3 0 0 3
CONTROL
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. Know about load control techniques in industries and its application
2. Learn different types of industrial processes and optimize the process using tools like
LINDO and LINGO
3. Apply load management to reduce demand of electricity during peak time
4. Apply different energy saving opportunities in industries
UNIT-I
Electric Energy Scenario-Demand Side Management-Industrial Load Management. Load
Curves-Load Shaping Objectives-Methodologies-Barriers. Classification of Industrial
Loads- Continuous and Batch processes, Load Modelling
UNIT-II
Electricity pricing – Dynamic and spot pricing –Models. Direct load control- Interruptible
load control. Bottom up approach- scheduling- Formulation of load models.Optimization
and control algorithms.
UNIT-III
Reactive power management in industries-controls. Power quality impacts-application of
filters Energy saving in industries.
UNIT-IV
Cooling and heating loads, Load profiling- Modeling, Cool storage-Types-Control strategies,
Optimal operation, Problem formulation.
UNIT-V
Captive power units-Operating and control strategies, Power Pooling- Operation models,
Energy banking, Industrial Cogeneration, Selection of Schemes- Optimal Operating
Strategies-Peak load saving, Constraints. Integrated Load management for Industries.
Text Books:
1. C.O. Bjork " Industrial Load Management - Theory, Practice and Simulations", Elsevier,
the Netherlands,1989
2. C.W. Gellings and S.N. Talukdar, . Load management concepts. IEEE Press, New York,
1986,pp. 3-28
3. Y. Manichaikul and F.C. Schweppe ," Physically based Industrial load", IEEE Trans. on
PAS,April 1981
Reference Books:
1. H. G. Stoll, "Least cost Electricity Utility Planning”, Wiley Interscience Publication, USA,
1989.
2. I.J.Nagarath and D.P.Kothari, .Modern Power System Engineering., Tata McGraw Hill
publishers,NewDelhi, 1995 6. IEEE Bronze Book- “Recommended Practice for Energy
Conservation and cost effective planninginIndustrial facilities”, IEEE Inc, USA.
44
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DPE8220 DYNAMICS OF LINEAR SYSTEMS 3 0 0 3
COURSE OUTCOMES:
1. To learn linear system modeling, analysis and design so as to obtain the ability to apply the
same to engineering problems in a global perspective.
2. Knowledge on carrying out detailed stability analysis of both linear and nonlinear systems
3. Design observers and controllers for linear systems
4. Acquire knowledge of discrete time linear systems modeling, analysis and design
5.Develop and utilize modern software tools for analysis and design of linear continuous and
Discrete time systems.
UNIT- I
State variable representations of system, transfer function and transfer function matrix,
solutions of state equations.
UNIT- II
Observability and controllability, minimal realization of MIMO systems, analysis of linear
time varying systems, the concepts of stability.
UNIT -III
Lyapunov stability analysis, Lyapunov function and its properties, controllability by state
variable feedback.
UNIT- IV
Ackerman‟s Formula - stabilisation by output feedback , asymptotic observers for state
measurement, observer design.
UNIT- V
State space representation of discrete systems, solution of state equations, controllability and
observability, stability analysis using Lyapunov method, State feedback of linear discrete
time systems, design of observers - MATLAB Exercises
Text Books:
1. Thomas Kailath, “Linear Systems”, Prentice Hall Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J. 1980.
2. K. Ogata, “State Space Analysis of Control Systems”, Prentice Hall Inc., Englewood
Cliffs, N.J., 1965.
3. K. Ogata, “Modern Control Engineering, (second edition)” , Prentice Hall Inc., Englewood
Cliffs, N.J., 1990
4.M.Gopal, “Digital Control and State Variable Methods”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing
Company Ltd., New Delhi, 1997.
Reference Books:
1. C.T. Chen, “Linear System Theory and Design”, New York: Holt Rinehart and Winston
,1984.
2. R.C. Dorf, and R. T. “Bishop, Modern Control Systems”, Addison Wesley Longman Inc.,
1999.
45
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DOE5801 BUSINESS ANALYTICS 3 0 0 3
Unit I
Business Analysis: Overview of Business Analysis, Overview of Requirements, Role of the
Business Analyst.
Stakeholders: the project team, management, and the front line, Handling Stakeholder
Conflicts.
Unit II
Life Cycles: Systems Development Life Cycles, Project Life Cycles, Product Life Cycles,
Requirement Life Cycles.
Forming Requirements: Overview of requirements Attributes of Good Requirements, Types
of Requirements, Requirement Sources, Gathering Requirements from Stakeholders,
Common Requirements Documents.
Unit III
Transforming Requirements: Stakeholder Needs Analysis, Decomposition Analysis,
Additive/Subtractive Analysis, Gap Analysis, Notations (UML & BPMN), Flowcharts, Swim
Lane Flowcharts, Entity-Relationship Diagrams, State-Transition Diagrams, Data Flow
Diagrams, Use Case Modeling, Business Process Modeling
Unit IV
Finalizing Requirements: Presenting Requirements, Socializing Requirements and Gaining
Acceptance, Prioritizing Requirements. Managing Requirements Assets: Change Control,
Requirements Tools
Unit V
Recent Trends in: Embedded and collaborative business intelligence, Visual data recovery,
Data Storytelling and Data Journalism.
Text Book:
1. Business Analysis by James Cadle et al. Project Management:
2. The Managerial Process by Erik Larson and, Clifford Gray
3. Business analytics Principles, Concepts, and Applications by Marc J. Schniederjans,
Dara G. Schniederjans, Christopher M. Starkey, Pearson FT Press.
4. Business Analytics by James Evans, persons Education.
46
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DOE9001 Industrial Safety 3 0 0 3
Course Outcomes:
CO: 1 Analyze the basics of industrial safety.
CO: 2 Understand the Fundamentals of maintenance engineering
CO: 3 Apply the methods of prevention of corrosion and wear.
CO: 4 Understand the Fault tracing and their applications.
CO: 5 Understand the methods of preventive measures and maintenance
Unit I
Industrial safety: Accident, causes, types, results and control, mechanical and electrical
hazards, types, causes and preventive steps/procedure, describe salient points of factories act
1948 for health and safety, wash rooms, drinking water layouts, light, cleanliness, fire,
guarding, pressure vessels, etc, Safety color codes. Fire prevention and firefighting,
equipment and methods
Unit II
Fundamentals of maintenance engineering: Definition and aim of maintenance engineering,
Primary and secondary functions and responsibility of maintenance department, Types of
maintenance, Types and applications of tools used for maintenance, Maintenance cost & its
relation with replacement economy, Service life of equipment.
Unit III
Wear and Corrosion and their prevention: Wear- types, causes, effects, wear reduction
methods, lubricants-types and applications, Lubrication methods, general sketch, working
and applications, i. Screw down grease cup, ii. Pressure grease gun, iii. Splash lubrication, iv.
Gravity lubrication, v. Wick feed lubrication vi. Side feed lubrication, vii. Ring lubrication,
Definition, principle and factors affecting the corrosion. Types of corrosion, corrosion
prevention methods.
Unit IV
Fault tracing: Fault tracing-concept and importance, decision tree concept, need and
applications, sequence of fault finding activities, show as decision tree, draw decision tree for
problems in machine tools, hydraulic, pneumatic, automotive, thermal and electrical
equipment’s like, i. Any one machine tool, ii. Pump iii. Air compressor, iv. Internal
combustion engine, v. Boiler, vi. Electrical motors, Types of faults in machine tools and their
general causes.
Unit V
Periodic and preventive maintenance: Periodic inspection-concept and need, degreasing,
cleaning and repairing schemes, overhauling of mechanical components, overhauling of
electrical motor, common troubles and remedies of electric motor, repair complexities and its
use, definition, need, steps and advantages of preventive maintenance. Steps/procedure for
periodic and preventive maintenance of: i. Machine tools, ii. Pumps, iii. Air compressors, iv.
Diesel generating (DG) sets, Program and schedule of preventive maintenance of mechanical
and electrical equipment, advantages of preventive maintenance. Repair cycle concept and
importance.
47
Reference:
1. Maintenance Engineering Handbook, Higgins & Morrow, Da Information Services.
2. Maintenance Engineering, H. P. Garg, S. Chand and Company.
3. Pump-hydraulic Compressors, Audels, Mcgrew Hill Publication.
4. Foundation Engineering Handbook, Winterkorn, Hans, Chapman & Hall London
48
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DOE9002 Operations Research 3 0 0 3
Course Outcomes:
CO: 1 Understand the characteristics and phases, types of models, allocation in linear
programming
CO: 2 Apply the concept of optimal solution, unbalanced problem, degeneracy and
Transportation problem & sequencing.
CO: 3 Understand the concept of replacement of items and related problems, theory of games
related problems
CO: 4 Apply the concept of the knowledge of queuing models, inventory management
models.
CO: 5 Apply the knowledge of dynamic programming, the concept of the simulation and
simulation languages.
Unit I
Optimization Techniques, Model Formulation, models, General L.R Formulation, Simplex
Techniques, Sensitivity Analysis, Inventory Control Models
Unit II
Formulation of a LPP - Graphical solution revised simplex method - duality theory – dual
simplex method - sensitivity analysis - parametric programming.
Unit III
Nonlinear programming problem - Kuhn-Tucker conditions min cost flow problem - max
Flowproblem - CPM/PERT
Unit IV
Scheduling and sequencing - single server and multiple server models - deterministic
Inventorymodels - Probabilistic inventory control models - Geometric Programming.
Unit V
Competitive Models, Single and Multi-channel Problems, Sequencing Models, Dynamic
Programming, Flow in Networks, Elementary Graph Theory, Game Theory Simulation
References:
1. H.A. Taha, Operations Research, An Introduction, PHI, 2008
2. H.M. Wagner, Principles of Operations Research, PHI, Delhi, 1982.
3. J.C. Pant, Introduction to Optimisation: Operations Research, Jain Brothers, Delhi, 2008
4. Hitler Libermann Operations Research: McGraw Hill Pub. 2009
5. Pannerselvam, Operations Research: Prentice Hall of India 2010
6. Harvey M Wagner, Principles of Operations Research: Prentice Hall of India 2010
49
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DOE2002 Project Management 3 0 0 3

1. Able to understand the importance of construction project management, organization and
leadership capabilities
2. Able to apply theoretical and practical aspects of project management planning techniques
to achieve project goals.
3. Possess ideas on contract, tender and arbitration in construction projects.
4. Understand to apply knowledge and skills of quality and safety management in
construction.
5. Have necessary knowledge in resource planning, costing and accounting.
UNIT I
ntroduction to Project management:Characteristics of projects, Definition and
objectives of Project Management, Stages of Project Management, Project Planning Process,
Establishing Project organization.
UNIT-II
Project Planning:Planning techniques- Bar Chart, Gantt Charts- Networks: basic terminology,
preparation of CPM-computation of float values, critical paths-PERT- Determination of three
time estimates- Comparison between CPM and PERT
UNIT-III
Resources Management:Flow chart of Resources Management, Labour’s requirement,
Factors behind the selection of equipment, Material Management- flow chart and functions.
Cost and Accounts Management:Cost–volume relationship-BasicCost Control System-
Principle of accounting, Account process, Balance sheet.
Unit IV
Project Implementation: Project Monitoring and Control with PERT/Cost,
Computers applications in Project Management, Contract Management, Project Procurement
Management.
UNIT-V
Quality management
Inspection, quality control and quality assurance in projects- Cost of quality, cost versus
quality levels- ISO standards- benefits-ISO 9001-2000 family of standards- Audit- types, ISO
9001-2000 for internal audit.
Safety management
Cause for accident in construction site- -Principle of safety- Role of safety personnel’s -
General safety conditions
Text/Reference Books:
REFERENCES:
1. Kumar Neeraj Jha, Construction Project Management Theory & Practice, Pearson
Education Ltd., 2014.
2. Chitkara.K.K., Construction Project Management Planning Scheduling and
Controlling, TataMcGraw-Hill, 2014
50
3. Project Planning And Control With PERT And CPM By Dr.B.C.Punmia,
K.K.Khandelwal, Lakshmi Publications New Delhi.
4. Total Project Management, The Indian Context- By : P.K.JOY- Mac Millan
Publishers India Limited.
Additional Readings:
1. John M Nicholas, Project Management for Business and Technology: Principles and
Practice, Prentice Hall,
India, 2002.
2. N. J. Smith (Ed), Project Management, Blackwell Publishing, 2002.
3. Robert K. Wysocki, Robert Back Jr. and David B. Crane, Effective Project Management,
John Wiley, 2002.
4. Jack R Meredith and Samuel J Mantel, Project Management: A Managerial Approach,
John Wiley, 2000.
51
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DOE9004 Composite Materials 3 0 0 3
Course Outcomes:
CO: 1 Understanding of basic concepts and charactestics of geometric and physical
applications of composites.
CO: 2 Explain different reinforcements and their properties.
CO: 3 Study of micromechanics and properties of composite material.
CO: 4 Study of coordinate transformations of stress and strain laws.
CO: 5 Study of elastic behaviour of unidirectional composites; Joining Methods and Failure
Theories
UNIT-I
Introduction: Definitions, Composites, Reinforcements and matrices, Types of
reinforcements,Types of matrices, Types of composites, Carbon Fibre composites, Properties
of composites in comparison with standard materials,
Reinforcements: Fibres- Glass, Silica, Kevlar, carbon, boron, silicon carbide, and born
carbide fibres. Particulate composites, Polymer composites, Thermoplastics, Thermosetts,
Metal matrix and ceramic composites.
UNIT-II
Manufacturing methods :
Hand and spray lay - up, injection molding, resin injection, filament winding, pultrusion,
centrifugal casting and prepregs. Fibre/Matrix Interface, mechanical.
Measurement of interface strength. Characterization of systems; carbon fibre/epoxy, glass
fibre/polyester, etc.
UNIT-III
Micromechanics: Unidirectional composites, constituent materials and properties, elastic
properties of a lamina, properties of typical composite materials, laminate characteristics and
configurations. Characterization of composite properties.
Mechanical Testing: Determination of stiffness and strengths of unidirectional composites;
tension, compression, flexure and shear.
UNIT-IV
Coordinate transformations: Hooke‟s law for different types of materials, Hooke‟s law for
two dimensional unidirectional lamina, Transformation of stress and strain, Numerical
examples of stress strain transformation, Graphic interpretation of stress – strain relations.
Off - axis, stiffness modulus, off - axis compliance.
UNIT-V
Elastic behavior of unidirectional composites: Elastic constants of lamina, relationship
between engineering constants and reduced stiffness and compliances, analysis of laminated
composites, constitutive relations
Joining Methods and Failure Theories: Joining –Advantages and disadvantages of
adhesive and mechanically fastened joints. Typical bond strengths and test procedures.
52
Text Books:
1. Chawla, Krishan K, Composite Materials Science and Engineering, Springer, 3rd
Edition 2012.
2. R. M. Jones, Mechanics of Composite Materials, Mc Graw Hill Company, New York,
1975.
References:
1. B. D. Agarwal and L. J. Broutman, Analysis and performance of fibre Composites,
Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1980.
2. L. R. Calcote, Analysis of Laminated Composite Structures, Van Nostrand Rainfold,
New York, 1969.
3. Engineering Mechanics of Composite Materials by Isaac and M.Daniel, Oxford
University Press, 1994
53
ANNAMACHARYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCES,
TIRUPATI
(AUTONOMOUS)
22DOE2001 Waste to Energy 3 0 0 3

1. Able to classify types of wastes
2. Understand the method of pyrolysis
3. Understand the use and application of Biomass gasifiers
4. Design biomass combustors
5. Analyze the properties of Biogas
Unit-I:
Introduction to Energy from Waste: Classification of waste as fuel –
Agro based, Forestresidue, Industrial waste - MSW – Conversion
devices – Incinerators, gasifiers, digestors
Unit-II:
Biomass Pyrolysis: Pyrolysis – Types, slow fast – Manufacture of
charcoal – Methods -Yields and application – Manufacture of pyrolytic
oils and gases, yields and applications.
Unit-III:
Biomass Gasification: Gasifiers – Fixed bed system – Downdraft and
updraft gasifiers – Fluidized bed gasifiers – Design, construction and
operation – Gasifier burner arrangement for thermal heating – Gasifier
engine arrangement and electrical power – Equilibrium and kinetic
consideration in gasifier operation.
Unit-IV:
Biomass Combustion: Biomass stoves – Improved chullahs, types, some
exotic designs, Fixed bed combustors, Types, inclined grate combustors,
Fluidized bed combustors, Design, construction and operation -
Operation of all the above biomass combustors.
Unit-V:
Biogas: Properties of biogas (Calorific value and composition) - Biogas
plant technology and status - Bio energy system - Design and
constructional features - Biomass resources and their classification -
Biomass conversion processes - Thermo chemical conversion - Direct
combustion - biomass gasification - pyrolysis and liquefaction -
biochemical conversion - anaerobic digestion - Types of biogas Plants –
Applications - Alcohol production from biomass - Bio diesel production -
54
Urban waste to energy conversion - Biomass energy programme in India.
REFERENCES:
1. Non Conventional Energy, Desai, Ashok V., Wiley Eastern Ltd., 1990.
2. Biogas Technology - A Practical Hand Book - Khandelwal, K. C. and
Mahdi, S. S., Vol. I& II, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., 1983.
3. Food, Feed and Fuel from Biomass, Challal, D. S., IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd.,
1991.
4. Biomass Conversion and Technology, C. Y. WereKo-Brobby and E.
B. Hagan, John Wiley& Sons, 1996.
55

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ANNAMACHARYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCES: TIRUPATI

ANNAMACHARYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCES: TIRUPATI

ANNAMACHARYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCES: TIRUPATI

M. Tech –III Semester

Course Code Course Title L T P Credits

22DPC8201 POWER SYSTEMS ANALYSIS 3 0 0 3

1. J.J. Grainger &W.D.Stevenson, “Power system analysis ”, McGraw Hill ,2003

Year: I Semester: I Branch of Study: Power Systems , EEE

Course Code Course Title L T P Credits

22DPC8202 POWER SYSTEM DYNAMICS-I 3 0 0 3

1. Understand the modeling of synchronous machine in details.

Year: I Semester: I Branch of Study: Power Systems, EEE

Course Code Course Title L T P Credits

22DPE8201 RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM 3 0 0 3

1. Knowledge about renewable energy

Course Code Course Title L T P Credits

Course Code Course Title L T P Credits

1. Analyze various single phase and three phase power converters.

Course Code Course Title L T P Credits

22DPE8204 WIND AND SOLAR SYSTEMS 3 0 0 3

Course Code Course Title L T P Credits

Course Code Course Title L T P Credits

1. J. Medhi, “Stochastic Processes”, New Age International, New Delhi., 1994

Course Code Course Title L T P Credits

1. Branko L. Doki ć BrankoBlanu, “Power Electronics Converters and Regulators”,

Course Code Course Title L T P Credits

22DPE8208 ELECTRIC AND HYBRID VECHILES 3 0 0 3

1. Sira -Ramirez, R. Silva Ortigoza, “Control Design Techniques in Power

Course Code Course Title L T P Credits

1. Understand the research problem and research process.

Subject Code Subject Name L T P Credits

22DMC9901 English for Research Paper Writing 2 0 0 0

Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, students will be able to

Subject Code Subject Name L T P Credits

22DMC2001 Disaster Management 2 0 0 0

Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, students will be able to

Subject Code Subject Name L T P Credits

22DMC9902 Sanskrit for Technical Knowledge 2 0 0 0

Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, students will be able to

Subject Code Subject Name L T P Credits

22DMC9903 Value Education 2 0 0 0

Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, students will be able to

Course Code Course Title L T P Credits

List of the Experiments

1. Transient Stability Studies.

1. J.J. Grainger &W.D.Stevenson, “Power system analysis ”, McGraw

1.L.P. Singh , “Advanced Power System Analysis and Dynamics”,

Course Code Course Title L T P Credits

22DPC8204 RENEWABLE ENERGY LAB 0 0 4 2

1. Knowledge about renewable energy

1. Gerhard Zeigler, “Numerical Distance Protection”, Siemens Publicis Corporate

Course Code Course Title L T P Credits

22DPC8206 POWER SYSTEM DYNAMICS-II 3 0 0 3

1. L. Leonard Grigsby (Ed.); “Power System Stability and Control”, Second

Course Code Course Title L T P Credits

22DPE8209 RESTRUCTURED POWER SYSTEMS 3 0 0 3

1. Learners will have knowledge on restructuring of power industry.

Course Code Course Title L T P Credits