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Lecture 07

This document discusses single sideband (SSB) and vestigial sideband (VSB) modulation techniques. SSB has one half the bandwidth of double sideband (DSB) modulation by eliminating either the upper or lower sideband. SSB signals can be coherently demodulated by multiplying with a cosine carrier wave. VSB is an asymmetric modulation technique that is a compromise between DSB and SSB, with a bandwidth only 25-33% greater than SSB. VSB is commonly used in television broadcast due to the ease of generation compared to SSB.

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Danish Zulfiqar
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
26 views

Lecture 07

This document discusses single sideband (SSB) and vestigial sideband (VSB) modulation techniques. SSB has one half the bandwidth of double sideband (DSB) modulation by eliminating either the upper or lower sideband. SSB signals can be coherently demodulated by multiplying with a cosine carrier wave. VSB is an asymmetric modulation technique that is a compromise between DSB and SSB, with a bandwidth only 25-33% greater than SSB. VSB is commonly used in television broadcast due to the ease of generation compared to SSB.

Uploaded by

Danish Zulfiqar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SSB and VSB Modulation

Techniques
ØDSB has two sidebands, USB and LSB
ØSSB has one half of the bandwidth of DSB

2
SSB (Cont.)
SSB-SC

SSB signal can be coherently (synchronously) demodulated by


multiplying it by cos ωct (exactly like DSB-SC). Example of
USB demodulation is:

3
SSB (Cont.)

4
SSB (Cont.)

F -1

5
SSB (Cont.)

6
SSB (Cont.)
Substitute with

7
SSB (Cont.)
Φ LSB (ω) = M+ ( ω + ωc ) + M- ( ω - ωc )

ΦLSB (t) = m+ (t) e -jωct + m- (t) e jωct

Substitute with

8
SSB (Cont.)

9
Determination of mh (t)

10
SSB (Cont.)

Hilbert transform

11
SSB (Cont.)

12
SSB (Cont.)
Ø.

Ø.

13
Solution

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Example (Cont.)

15
Example (Cont.)

16
Ø Most commonly used
Ø DSB is passed through BPF to eliminate undesired band
Ø To obtain USB, the filter should pass all components
above ωc and attenuate all components below ωc
Difficult to design sharp cutoff filter

Voice spectrum

300 Hz 17
Generation of SSB signals (Cont.)

Difficult to build
18
Envelope detection of SSB with carrier (SSB+C)

If ‘A’ is large enough m(t) can be recovered by


envelop detection

19
Envelope detection of SSB with carrier
(SSB+C) (Cont.)

20
Amplitude modulation: Vestigial Sideband (VSB)
ØDue to the difficulties in generating SSB signals

VSB is used
ØVSB is asymmetric system
ØVSB is a compromise between DSB and SSB
ØVSB is easy to generate and its bandwidth is only 25 -
33% greater than SSB

21
VSB (Cont.)

22
VSB (Cont.)

25
VSB (Cont.)
Solution

26
Use of VSB in television broadcast

27

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