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    Chapter3 - Rizal

    Uploaded by

    DeadX Gaming
    The document describes Jose Rizal's early education in Calamba and Biñan. It details his first teachers like Doña Teodora and various private tutors. It discusses his uncles' influence on his studies and love of nature. It then focuses on Rizal's time studying in Biñan, including his daily routine, becoming the best student, and leaving in 1870. The document also mentions the martyrdom of priests Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora that inspired Rizal's fight against Spanish tyranny. Finally, it discusses the injustice faced by Rizal's mother who was falsely accused and imprisoned.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Chapter3 - Rizal

    Uploaded by

    DeadX Gaming
    5 views23 pages
    The document describes Jose Rizal's early education in Calamba and Biñan. It details his first teachers like Doña Teodora and various private tutors. It discusses his uncles' influence on his studies and love of nature. It then focuses on Rizal's time studying in Biñan, including his daily routine, becoming the best student, and leaving in 1870. The document also mentions the martyrdom of priests Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora that inspired Rizal's fight against Spanish tyranny. Finally, it discusses the injustice faced by Rizal's mother who was falsely accused and imprisoned.

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    The document describes Jose Rizal's early education in Calamba and Biñan. It details his first teachers like Doña Teodora and various private tutors. It discusses his uncles' influence on his studies and love of nature. It then focuses on Rizal's time studying in Biñan, including his daily routine, becoming the best student, and leaving in 1870. The document also mentions the martyrdom of priests Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora that inspired Rizal's fight against Spanish tyranny. Finally, it discusses the injustice faced by Rizal's mother who was falsely accused and imprisoned.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    5 views23 pages

    Chapter3 - Rizal

    Uploaded by

    DeadX Gaming
    The document describes Jose Rizal's early education in Calamba and Biñan. It details his first teachers like Doña Teodora and various private tutors. It discusses his uncles' influence on his studies and love of nature. It then focuses on Rizal's time studying in Biñan, including his daily routine, becoming the best student, and leaving in 1870. The document also mentions the martyrdom of priests Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora that inspired Rizal's fight against Spanish tyranny. Finally, it discusses the injustice faced by Rizal's mother who was falsely accused and imprisoned.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    You are on page 1of 23

    EARLY EDUCATION IN

    CALAMBA AND BIÑAN


    How did you learn the
    alphabet?
    The Hero’s First Teacher

    ◼ Doña Teodora was Jose’s first


    non-formal teacher
    ◼ On her lap, Jose learned
    prayers and the alphabet at the
    age of three
    Private Tutors of Rizal

    ◼ Maestro Celestino was Jose’s


    first private tutor
    ◼ Maestro Lucas Padua was the
    second private tutor
    ◼ Maestro Leon Monroy became
    the hero’s tutor in Spanish and
    Latin. He was a classmate of
    Don Francisco.
    The Uncles of Rizal

    ◼ Uncle Jose Alberto


    – gave wise
    direction in the
    studies of Jose
    ◼ Uncle Gregorio –
    instilled into the
    mind of Jose the Jose Alberto

    love for education


    The Uncles of Rizal

    “Work hard and perform every


    task very carefully; learn to be
    swift as well as thorough; be
    independent in thinking; and
    make visual pictures of
    everything.”
    – Uncle Gregorio
    The Uncles of Rizal

    ◼ Uncle Manuel Alberto – seeing


    Jose was frail in nature,
    concerned himself with the
    physical development of his
    nephew
    ◼ He also taught Jose the love for
    open air and admiration for the
    beauty of nature
    Jose Goes to Biñan

    ◼ Don Leon died five months later


    and Jose was sent to a private
    school in Biñan.
    ◼ June 1869 – Jose goes to Biñan
    with Paciano
    ◼ Carromata – the mode of
    transportation
    ◼ Aunt’s house – where Jose
    lodged
    First Day in School

    ◼ Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz


    – formal teacher
    ◼ Rizal described Maestro
    Justiniano as tall, thin, long-
    necked, sharp-nosed, with a
    body slightly bent forward
    ◼ The school was in Maestro
    Justiniano’s house
    First School Brawl

    ◼ Pedro (the teacher’s son) –


    wrestling
    ◼ Andres Salandanan – arm
    wrestling
    Painting Lessons in Biñan

    ◼ Old Juancho – freely gave Jose


    painting lessons
    ◼ Jose Rizal and his classmate
    Jose Guevarra became
    apprentices of Old Juancho
    Daily Life in Biñan

    Jose’s daily routine:


    ◼ Hears mass at 4 a.m. or studies
    lesson before going to mass
    ◼ Goes to orchard to look for
    mabolo to eat
    ◼ Breakfast

    ◼ Goes to class at 10 a.m.

    ◼ Lunch break
    Daily Life in Biñan

    ◼ Goes back to school at 2 p.m.


    ◼ Goes home at 5 p.m.
    ◼ Prays with cousins
    ◼ Studies lessons, then draws a
    little
    ◼ Has supper
    ◼ Prays again
    Daily Life in Biñan

    ◼ Plays in the street if moon is


    bright
    ◼ Sleeps
    Best Student in School

    ◼ Jose surpassed his classmates


    in Spanish, Latin and other
    subjects
    ◼ His older classmates were
    jealous and squealed to the
    teacher whenever he had fights
    ◼ Jose usually received five or six
    blows while laid out on a bench
    End of Biñan Schooling

    ◼ December 17, 1870 – Jose left


    Biñan
    ◼ Talim – the steamer that Jose
    rode
    ◼ Arturo Camps – a Frenchman
    and a friend of Don Francisco,
    he took care of Jose during the
    trip
    Martyrdom of GOMBURZA

    ◼ January 20, 1872 – Cavite


    mutiny
    ◼ February 17, 1872 – Fathers
    Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos
    and Jacinto Zamora were
    implicated and executed
    ◼ The GOMBURZA were leaders
    of the secularization movement
    The GOMBURZA
    Martyrdom of GOMBURZA

    ◼ The martyrdom of the three


    priests inspired Rizal to fight the
    evils of Spanish tyranny
    ◼ In 1891, Rizal dedicated his
    second novel El Filibusterismo
    to GOMBURZA
    Injustice to the Hero’s Mother

    ◼ In 1872, Doña Teodora was


    arrested on a malicious charge
    that she aided his brother Jose
    Alberto in trying to poison his
    wife
    ◼ Jose Alberto planned to divorce
    his wife because of her infidelity
    Injustice to the Hero’s Mother

    ◼ Jose Alberto’s wife connived


    with the Spanish lieutenant of
    the Guardia Civil and filed a
    case against Rizal’s mother
    ◼ Antonio Vivencio del Rosario –
    gobernadorcillo of Calamba,
    helped the lieutenant arrest
    Doña Teodora
    Injustice to the Hero’s Mother

    ◼ 50 kilometers – Doña Teodora


    was made to walk from
    Calamba to the provincial prison
    in Santa Cruz
    Injustice to the Hero’s Mother

    ◼ Don Francisco de Marcaida &


    Don Manuel Mazano – most
    famous lawyers of Manila,
    defended Doña Teodora in court
    ◼ After 2 ½ years – the Royal
    Audiencia acquitted Doña
    Teodora

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