Comparison of Adjectives

COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES & ADVERBS (SO SÁNH CỦA TÍNH
TỪ & TRẠNG TỪ)

I/ Lý thuyết
1. So sánh hơn
a. Đối với tính từ ngắn, trạng từ ngắn (tức là chỉ có một âm tiết)
- Cấu trúc: adj/ adv + ER + than
- Ví dụ: Lan runs faster than me
b. Đối với tính từ dài, trạng từ dài (tức là có hai âm tiết trở lên)
- Cấu trúc: more + adi/ adv + than
- Ví dụ: He is more handsome than his brother.
2. So sánh nhất
a. Đối với tính từ ngắn, trạng từ ngắn (tức là chỉ có một âm tiết)
- Cấu trúc: the + adj/ adv + EST + than
- Ví dụ: She is the smartest student in her class
b. Đối với tính từ dài, trạng từ dài (tức là có hai âm tiết trở lên)
- Cấu trúc: the most + adj/ adv + than
- Ví dụ: This is the most difficult lesson in the book
3. Lưu ý
a. Cách thêm “er” vào sau tính từ/ trạng từ ngắn
- Những tính từ/ trạng từ tận cùng là “e” thì thêm “r”
Ví dụ: late => later
- Những tính từ/ trạng từ tận cùng là “y” thì bỏ “y” thêm “ier”
Ví dụ: happy => happier
- Những tính từ/ trạng có 1 âm tiết, tận cùng là một phụ âm mà trước nó là một
nguyên âm thì nhân đôi phụ âm thêm “er”
Ví dụ: hot => hotter
- Những trường hợp còn lại thêm “er” bình thường.
b. Những tính từ bất quy tắc
Exercise 1: Complete the bank

Tính từ So sánh hơn So sánh nhất
Beautiful
Hot
Crazy
Slowly
Few
Little
Bad
Attractive
Big
Narrow
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer to complete the sentence

1. Of the four dresses, I like the red one _________ (best/ the best).
2. John is (less/ the least) _________ energetic of all the men.
3. My cat is the (prettier/ prettiest) _________ of the two.
4. David is the (happier/ happiest) _________ person that we know.
5. The museum is (the father/ the farthest) _________ away of the three buildings.
Exercise 3:
1. This chair is ..........…………….. than that one. (comfortable)
2. Your flat is .....................………....... than mine. (large)
3. The weather today is ........................……… than it was yesterday. (hot)
4. The Nile is the ...................……….. river in the world. (long)
5. Chinese bicycles are ..........……………….. than Japanese ones. (bad)
6. Mathematics is ........................…...….. than English. (difficult)
7. Ho Chi Minh is the .............……………. city in Viet Nam. (big)
8. He drives ..............……………than his friend. (careful)
9. She sings .....................……….. in this school. (beautiful)
10. I read ..........................……….. than my sister. (slow)
11. Grace is .....................…………….. girl in our class. (old)
12. This exercise is ...........….…………..than that one. (easy)
13. He is twice ..............………..as you. (fat)
14. Nam is ................……….. student of all. (noisy)
Exercise 4: Choose the correct answers
1. Tim’s grades are _____________ than John.
A. worse
B. worst
C. as bad
D. so bad
2. Everyone looks much _____________ today than they did yesterday.
A. happy
B. happily
C. more happily
D. happier
3. Dianna is the _____________ of the three sisters.
A. more short
B. shorter
C. shortest
D. more short
4. The Boeing 747 is twice _______________ the Boeing 707.
A. bigger than
B. as bigger as
C. as big as
D. too big than
5. Mr. Brown recieves a _____________ salary than anyone else in the company.
A. big
B. more bigger
C. bigger
D. the bigger
7. She is the .………… girl in our town.
A. more beautiful
B. beauty
C. most beautiful
D. more beautifully
8. The harder you learn.............
A. The better is your English
B. The better will be your English
C. The better becomes your English
D. The better your English will be
9. Jim is the ................. in his class.
A. clever
B. cleverest
C. cleverer
D. more clever
10. Of the two shirts, this one is ...................
A. the prettiest
B. the most pretty
C. prettier
D. the prettier
11. Your house is ................. mine.
A. as bigger as
B. many times as big as
C. much big as
D. not many times big
12. Last year it wasn’t as cold as this year.
A. This year it is as colder than last year.
B. This year it is colder than last year.
C. This year it isn’t as cold as last year.
D. This year it isn’t colder than last year.
13. She is older than me.
A. I’m more younger than her.
B. I’m as younger as her.
C. I’m more young than her.
D. I’m younger than her.
14. The test is not …………………
A. as difficult as it was last month.
B. so difficult as it was last month
C. more difficult as it was last month.
D. Both A & B are correct
15. The Nile River is ………………… of all.
A. longer
B. the longest
C. long
D. longest

Comparison of Adjectives

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COMPARISON OF ADJECTIVES & ADVERBS (SO SÁNH CỦA TÍNH

TỪ & TRẠNG TỪ)

Exercise 1: Complete the bank

Exercise 2: Choose the best answer to complete the sentence

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