Bố cục bài mẫu viết thư cho bạn bằng tiếng Anh

Phần 1: Phần Mở đầu: Lời chào, giới thiệu chủ đề sắp nói đến.
 Lời chào:
Ví dụ:
Dear + <recipient’s name>
(Thân gửi + <tên người nhận>)
 Giới thiệu bản thân: Có nhiều cách giới thiệu bản thân, tuỳ thuộc vào sự gần gũi
của mối quan hệ và cá tính riêng của bạn. Nếu bạn và người đó thường xuyên viết
thư cho nhau thì có thể bỏ qua phần này nhé.
Ví dụ:
My name is + <your name>. We met at + <date, location>.
(Tên mình là + <tên của bạn>. Chúng ta từng gặp ở + <thời gian, địa điểm>.)
 Lời đáp lại bức thư cuối được nhận (nếu có):
Ví dụ:
Thank you for your letter.
(Cảm ơn về bức thư của bạn.)
Thank you for responding to my letter.
(Cảm ơn vì bạn đã phản hồi bức thư của mình.)
 Giới thiệu về chủ đề sắp nói:
Ví dụ:
In this letter, I will talk about + something.
(Trong bức thư này, mình sẽ nói về + chuyện gì đó.)
I’m writing this letter to tell you about + something.
(Mình đang viết thư này để kể cho bạn về + chuyện gì đó.)

Phần 2: Phần Thân bài: Kể về câu chuyện mà bạn muốn nói.

 Mở đầu câu chuyện
 Diễn biến câu chuyện
 Kết thúc câu chuyện
 Bài học rút ra từ câu chuyện (nếu có)
 Kỉ niệm đáng nhớ nhất trong câu chuyện (nếu có)
 Phần 3: Phần Kết thúc: Lời nhắn nhủ tới người nhận, ký tên.
 Lời nhắn nhủ:
Ví dụ:
I look forward to hearing from you.
(Mình mong chờ phản hồi từ bạn.)
Hope to hear from you soon.
(Mong sẽ nhận được phản hồi từ bạn sớm.)
 Ký tên:
Ví dụ:
Sincerely,
<your name>
(Người bạn chân thành của bạn,
<tên người viết>)
Your friend,
<your name>
(Bạn của bạn,
<tên người viết>)
Best wishes,
<your name>
(Gửi những lời chúc tốt đẹp nhất đến bạn,
<tên người viết>)

2. Từ vựng thường dùng trong bài mẫu viết thư cho bạn bằng tiếng Anh

Loại từ Từ vựng Phiên âm Dịch nghĩa

adj dear /dɪr/ thân mến

n letter /ˈlɛtər/ bức thư

v look forward /lʊk/ /ˈfɔrwərd/ mong chờ được + điều gì đó

to /tu/
 (something)

n Yours truly /jʊrz/ /ˈtruli/ Bạn chân thành của bạn

Yours
n /jʊrz/ /ˈfeɪθfəli/ Trân trọng
faithfully

Một cách chân thành, Trân

adv Sincerely /sɪnˈsɪrli/
trọng

n Best wishes /bɛst/ /ˈwɪʃɪz/ Những lời chúc tốt đẹp nhất

n Best regards /bɛst/ /rɪˈgɑrdz/ Trân trọng

3. VÍ DỤ MINH HỌA VỀ CHỦ ĐỀ VIẾT THƯ TAY CÁ NHÂN

3.1 Bài mẫu viết thư cho bạn bằng tiếng Anh về kỳ nghỉ

SAMPLE:
Dear Ha,
Thank you for your last letter. I am happy to know that you have been well. Today
I want to tell you about a vacation that I just went on. It started 3 days ago.
My family and I decided to go to Ha Noi to blow off some steam. It is the first time
that we go there. We started at the Old Quarter. There were various types of
delicious food for us to try. My favorite dish was the famous beef pho. I found a lot
of shops that sell unique After that, we saw the Sword Lake and the Turtle Tower.
I had Trang Tien ice cream and it was so yummy! We also got to see the Temple of
Literature and learned about the history of examinations in the past. It was an eye-
opener for our family. If you want, I can tell you about it.
How was your summer holiday? I want to know all the details. I look forward to
hearing from you.
Best wishes,
Minh Anh.

3.2 Bài viết thư mời bạn đến thăm quê bằng tiếng Anh

SAMPLE:
Dear Johnathan,
How are you? I have missed you since the last time we met. You might be
wondering why I am writing you a letter. I heard that you are coming to Vietnam
for a week, so I want to invite you to my hometown and hang out.
I live in beautiful Thai Nguyen. Thai Nguyen is famous for its wonderful scenery. I
think you would love to see our green hills. We are very proud of our resources of
tea, oranges, pomelos,… I will not spoil too much, you have to see them yourself.
Another thing that tourists love about Thai Nguyen is the people. Thai Nguyen
people are very friendly and warm-hearted. A lot of the people here are good at
English, which is delightful for tourists. You should see some popular attractions
here like Nui Coc Lake, Bo Dau Trade Village,…
There are so many more things about Thai Nguyen that I hope you can see. I look
forward to hearing from you soon. Hopefully we can meet again soon.
Sincerely,
Tuan Anh.

3.3 Đoạn văn mẫu viết thư cho bạn bằng tiếng Anh có dịch

SAMPLE:
Dear Becky,
How have you been? I haven’t heard from you in a while so I thought I should
write you a letter. My life has changed a lot since the last time we talked about a
year ago. I graduated from middle school and now I am in 11th grade. I had to say
goodbye to lots of old friends but luckily I am still close friends with a few of
them. My first year of highschool was quite tough. I had to try to make new
friends. I am shy but eventually I had a best friend in class. The teachers in my
school are very nice and knowledgeable. The subjects in highschool are difficult
for me. I struggled a lot to get by. Now I am more used to my school schedule but I
am still stressed.
How about you? I want to know how your school life has been for the past year. I
hope we keep in touch.
Best wishes,
Khanh Linh.

3.4 Viết thư đưa ra lời khuyên bằng tiếng Anh

SAMPLE:
Dear Khanh Linh,
I am so happy to receive that letter from you. I have missed you too. I have some
advice for you and I hope that my advice will help you in some way.
I am sorry to know that you are having a hard time at school. My advice for you is:
don’t take things too seriously. I am not saying that school is not important, but if
you put too much pressure on yourself to be perfect, you won’t feel happy. You
can take some time to relax and listen to music. I am glad to know that you have
some close friends, try talk to them in your free time.
About me, I have been quite stressed because of school too. But I think it is just
part of being a student. I made friends with a few nice people and we hang out
every weekend. I also joined a poetry club in school.
I hope you find my advice helpful. Please tell me more about your life. I would
love for us to keep in touch.
Sincerely,
Becky.

3.5 Viết thư nói về công việc bằng tiếng Anh

SAMPLE:
Dear Minh Thu,
How was your past week? I am writing this letter to tell you about my current job.
I am now a full-time Marketing Intern in a company near my home. It is the first
job that I have. When I heard that I had to get an intern job, I was nervous and
excited at the same time. On the first day, I was welcomed by many people in the
office. My manager seemed very kind and intelligent. An employee showed me
around the company and we chatted a little bit. After that, I was told to read some
documents about the company’s products. My job mostly includes writing content
about the products. I found it really interesting and challenging too. I made some
new friends at work. When I have any issues, they will help me out. At first, I
thought this job would be really tough but it turned out that it is not so bad. In fact,
I feel happy when I go to work.
That was my update on my first job. I hope to hear from you soon.
Best regards,
Kyle.