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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region I
Schools Division of Ilocos Sur
Magsingal National High School
San Clemente, Magsingal, Ilocos Sur

A Lesson Plan

in

English 8

(Quarter 3, Week 1 & 2)

Prepared by:

JULIEVENCE F. ALAMAY
Subject Teacher

Submitted to:

LEONIDA T. UBARRE, EdD


Master Teacher I
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region I
Schools Division of Ilocos Sur
Magsingal National High School
San Clemente, Magsingal, Ilocos Sur

A Lesson Plan in English 8


(Quarter 3, Week 2)

March 14, 2020


I. Objectives
A. Content Standards The learner demonstrates understanding of: Southeast Asian literature as mirror to a shared heritage; coping strategies
in processing textual information; strategies in examining features of a listening and viewing material; structural analysis
of words and propaganda techniques; and grammatical signals for opinion-making, persuasion, and emphasis.
B. Performance The learner transfers learning by composing and delivering a persuasive speech based on an informative essay
Standards featuring use of properly acknowledged information sources, grammatical signals for opinion-making, persuation, and
emphasis, and appropriate prosodic features, stance and behavior.
C. Learning Objectives At the end of the lesson, you are expected to:
1. determine the concept of bias;
2. identify the author’s biases in given statements;
3. recognize if the message of the author is for or against a certain issue;
4. evaluate biases found in text by determining the author’s use of diction and
evidences; and
5. create a message that promotes fair and unbiased writing
II. Content • Examining Biases

III. Learning Resources


References
Materials PPT slides, laptop, task cards, handouts
IV. Procedure
A. Reviewing previous Directions: Read the sentences carefully. Put a check mark (√) if the sentence
lesson or presenting the connotes a positive message and a cross-mark (x) if it is negative. Write your answers
new lesson on a separate sheet of paper.
 1. People should stay at home during pandemic.
 2. Washing of hands is optional.
 3. Wearing a face mask is a must.
 4. People are not following social distancing.
 5. Using rubbing alcohol regularly is important.
B. Establishing a purpose Directions: Pick your favorite between the given options below. Then, give your reason
for the lesson for choosing such. Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper.
1. Basketball or Volleyball
Reason: _______________________________________________________
2. English or Math
Reason: _______________________________________________________
3. Mobile Legends (ML) or Defense of the Ancients (DOTA)
Reason: _______________________________________________________
4. Kpop (Korean Pop) or OPM (Original Pinoy Music)
Reason: _______________________________________________________
What’s In
What’s New
5 CO_Q3_English 8_ Module 1
5. Facebook or Instagram
Reason: _______________________________________________________
C. Presenting What is bias?
examples/instances of the Bias refers to an author’s expression of his/her own opinion on a particular
new lesson issue without examining and presenting enough evidences. This arises from the
author’s thinking which may be influenced by personal beliefs, culture, attitudes,
preferences, and past experiences.

To further understand bias in writing, refer to the illustration below.

D. Discussing new concepts When does an author become bias?


and practicing new skill/ An author becomes bias when he/she persuades the reader to believe on
his/her own stand of the issue by giving inaccurate information or false impression
even with or without the intention of misleading the readers.

How do you determine the author’s biases?


To determine the author’s biases and to understand his/her underlying
purpose, you must look at the use of evidence and diction.
Evidences can be in a form of facts and information, testimonies and direct
observations, scientific and legal findings, and anecdotes and philosophical evidences.
Diction refers to the words or expressions that help convey the stand of the
author towards an issue. These words and expressions may indicate a positive or
negative connotation or meaning.

The table below shows an example of a word with a positive and a negative
Connotation.

Here are some guide questions to check the author’s use of evidence.
 Does the author present more positive evidences to support one side of an
issue?
 Does the author present more negative evidences to disprove one side of an
issue?
Here are some guide questions to check the author’s diction.
 Does the author use more positive words and expressions to present one side
of an issue?
 Does the author use more negative words and expressions to present one side
of an issue?
Following the guide questions given in the discussion, let’s analyze the evidences and the diction used by the
author.
For the evidences:

Based on the table above, you will notice that the author has presented more
positive evidences of going to the beach than going to the mountain.
You will also notice that there is an unfair presentation of the evidences. The
author emphasized the dangers on going to the mountain but failed to present the
dangers on going to the beach like drowning.

For the diction:


The author used more positive words such as highlighting the benefits of going
to the beach, but he/she used negative words when referring to going to the mountain
such as dangerous and danger. These words give a negative impression to the readers
making the author biased as he/she was favoring one idea over the other. He/she
also failed to present both advantages and disadvantages about going to the beach
and going to the mountain in a more balanced and objective way.

EXAMPLE:

Complete the table by citing the evidences that show that the author is
for and against the topics. Then, determine which of the two topics the author favors
more. Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper
EVIDENCES:

DOGS – dogs are better choice for they are fun to play with, and they can be trained as service dogs to help
humans.
CATS – cats can serve as a house pet.

The author is in favor of dogs rather than cats.

F. Finding Practical SHARING:


Application of Concepts and When did you ever feel that life is bias?
Skills in Daily Living Can you share us a situation where you felt people treat you bias?
What are the factors why people treat each other in a bias manner?

G. Making Generalizations ACTIVITY 1: Semantic Web


Directions: Fill in the semantic web with words or phrases that relate to the word “Bias”. Write your answers on a
separate sheet of paper.
Self – Check:
 Are the words/phrases related to bias?
 Do the words/phrases convince you about the definition of bias?
H. Evaluating learning
ASSESSMENT 1: Biased or Not Biased
Directions: Put a check mark (√) if the sentence is biased or a cross-mark (x) if it is
not. Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper.
____ 1. Brand Z Bath Soap is endorsed by dermatologists in the Philippines.
____ 2. Brand Z, the bath soap I used, is the leading brand in the Philippines.
____ 3. Basketball is the best sports in the world.
____ 4. Basketball is one of the most widely played sports in the world.
____ 5. Carrot growers believe that carrots should be part of our daily diet.
____ 6. Carrots are a good source of Vitamin A which is good for the eyesight.
____ 7. Mothers nurture best the emotional intelligence of their children.
____ 8. Study says that children’s intelligence is inherited from mothers.
____ 9. Generally, most of the students find Mathematics difficult.
____ 10. Boys are more inclined to learning Mathematics.
Activity 2: Am I Positive or Negative
Directions: Read the paragraph below. Identify the sentences that signify positive or
negative bias. Copy the graphic organizer and write your answers on a separate sheet
of paper.

Self – Check:
 Have you identified the sentences that convey a positive and negative
meaning?
 How do these sentences lead to an author’s bias?

Directions: Pick out the words or expressions that make the sentence biased. Write
your answers on a separate sheet of paper.
1. Women are very sensitive compared to men.
2. We will never gain any benefit from playing mobile games.
3. Filipinos are the best English speakers all throughout Asia.
4. By giving aid to his people, the governor is a hero to his constituents.
5. Divorce of parents always tears children's self-esteem.
6. Love is the most powerful force that spins the earth.
7. Men are better drivers than women.
8. Elderly people are no longer productive at work.
9. Chubby kids are prone to get sick.
10. Marrying at an early age is a disgrace.

Directions: Analyze the questions carefully. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
Write your answers on a sheet of paper.
1. This refers to an author’s expression of his/her own opinion on a particular
issue without examining and presenting enough evidences.
A. bias
B. judgment
C. objective
D. subjective
2. Which of the following factors influences a person’s bias?
A. evidences
B. experiences
C. facts
D. reality
3. All of the following statements are true about bias, EXCEPT:
A. presenting both sides of the issue
B. telling only a part of the issue at hand
C. putting across an unfair or one-sided opinion
D. being subjective as opposed to being objective
4. Which of the statements below helps a person determine the author’s
biases?
A. Use of diction and evidence
B. Use of credentials
C. Use of personal thoughts
D. Use of words
5. “Fathers are always responsible in making decisions than mothers.”
Which of the words below makes the statement biased?
A. always
B. decision
C. making
D. responsible
6. “Pageants are amazing platforms that promote different advocacies such as
women empowerment, child protection, and environmental conservation.”
Which of the words below makes the statement biased?
A. amazing
B. conservation
C. different
D. protection
7. “To have a vaccine for COVID-19 before the opening of classes on August
24, 2020 is unbelievable.”
What word makes the sentence biased?
A. before
B. opening
C. unbelievable
D. vaccine
8. “Buying a brand new android cellphone is a waste of money.”
Which of the words in the statement shows bias?
A. brand new
B. buying
C. money
D. waste
9. Which of the following statements is an example of unbiased writing?
A. Filipinos are the best singers in the world.
B. High school dropouts will not be successful in life.
C. Asian people have a diverse and rich cultural heritage.
D. Students who are good in Science and Math are brainy.
10.Which of the following statements expresses bias?
A. The Earth rotates on its own axis.
B. Jose Rizal is our country’s national hero.
C. Putting rubbing alcohol is the best way to kill bacteria and viruses.
D. COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by a new strain of coronavirus.
11.Which of the following statements does NOT manifest bias?
A. Filipinos are considered the best English speakers in the world.
B. Women leaders are better than men when handling a health crisis.
C. Research studies are undertaken to help improve human condition.
D. Online games are the main cause of mental health problems among
teenagers nowadays.
12.Which statement of the writer expresses bias?
A. This bag is made of leather.
B. This shampoo uses organic ingredients.
C. This perfume costs twice the price of a sack of rice.
D. The car that he bought was impossible to purchase given its price
13.Which of the following statements shows the positive view of the author
about mobile games?
A. It distracts teenagers from their academic priorities.
B. It enhances the analytic and critical skills of players.
C. It promotes messages about violence among teenagers.
D. It negatively affects their physical and psychological health.
14.Which of the following statements shows the negative view of the author
about social media?
A. It breeds cyber bullying and depression.
B. It can be an avenue for business opportunities.
C. It develops the information and communication (ICT) skills of teenagers.
D. It allows people to create online communities and friendship.
15.What should an author do to avoid being biased? The author must…
A. present evidences to support personal opinions
B. present solid evidences on both sides of an issue
C. use words and expressions that appeal to the readers
D. use words and expressions to convince readers to take a stand
I. Additional Activities Activity: Infographic Making

Directions: Create an infographic that show 3 tips on how to avoid biased writing A rubric is given as your guide.
Prepared by:

JULIEVENCE F. ALAMAY
Subject Teacher

Noted:
LEONIDA T. UBARRE, EdD
Master Teacher I

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