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Degrees of Comparison

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Degrees of Comparison

Big Rich Cheap


Long Fast Brave
Clean Beautiful Difficult
Diligent Good
Bitter Near
Clever Careful
Weak Early
Cold Old
Soft Dangerous
Wide Sad
Thin Light
Poor Hot Scare
Sweet Rough Late
Bad Ugly Far
Narrow Slow Heavy
Small Strong Easy
Thick Young
Dirty Tame
Short Happy
Lazy Expensive
Bad Careless
Degrees of Comparison terbagi menjadi 3
bagian:
1. Positive Degree (perbandingan tingkat
“sama” atau “se…”)
2. Comparative Degree (perbandingan
tingkat “lebih”)
3. Superlative Degree (perbandingan tingkat
“paling” atau “ter…”)
Positive Degree
Pola kalimatnya :

N + tobe + as + adjective + as + N

Ex : I am as tall as you (saya setinggi kamu)

N + verb + as + adjective + as + N

Ex : I study as hard as you


(saya belajar sekeras kamu)
Comparative degree
Exercises
Tina / beautiful / Shinta
Tina is as beautiful as Shinta

1. Mr. John / old / my father


2. You / diligent / your sister
3. I / active / you
4. My cat’s fur / soft / the rabbit’s
5. The lion / wild / the tiger
 Comparative Degree
untuk adjective yang terdiri dari 1 atau 2
suku kata, maka tambahkan kata –er di
belakang adjectivenya.

Ex :
Long => longer tall => taller
Young => younger old => older
Short => shorter lazy => lazier
Cold => colder hot => hotter
Comparative degree
Pola kalimatnya :

N + tobe + adj+er + than + N

Ex : I am taller than my father (aku lebih tinggi daripada


ayahku)

N + verb + adj+er + than + N

Ex : My father works harder than my mother.


(ayahku bekerja lebih keras daripada ibuku)
Untuk adjective yang lebih dari 2 suku kata,
maka tambahkan kata “more” di depan
adjective nya.

Ex :
Beautiful => more beautiful
Dangerous => more dangerous
Diligent => more diligent
Expensive => more expensive
Delicious => more delicious
Pola kalimatnya :

N + tobe + more + adjective + than + N

Ex : She is more beautiful than an actress


(dia lebih cantik daripada seorang aktris)

N + verb + more + adjective + than + N

Ex : Pizza looks more delicious than noodles


(pizza terlihat lebih lezat daripada mie)
 Pola kalimat Superlative 1 suku kata

N + tobe + the + Adj+est + N + in/of…

Ex :
a. Ani is the prettiest girl in my class.
(Ani adalah gadis paling cantik di kelasku)
b. Ali is the smartest student in 8A.
(Ali adalah murid terpandai di 8A)
 Superlative 2 suku kata / lebih

N + tobe + the + most + adjective + N +


in/of…
Ex :
a. Tuti is the most beautiful girl in my village.
(Tuti adalah gadis paling cantik di
kampungku)
b. Math is the most difficult subject at school
(Matematika adalah pelajaran tersulit di
sekolah)
 Ada beberapa kata sifat dengan perubahan
bentuk yang sangat berbeda.
comp superlative
Good better best
Bad worse worst
Far farther/further farthest/furthest
Many More Most
Much
Little Less Least

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