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    Assignment 1

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    Assignment 1

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    of 2

    INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY HYDERABAD

    MA1220 - Calculus - II
    Assignment 1
    Autumn 2024
    Total Marks : 10

    Problem 1 (Integration).
    Z b
    (a) What values of a and b maximize the value of (x − x2 )dx ?.
    a
    Z b
    (b) What values of a and b minimize the value of (x4 − 2x2 )dx ?.
    a

    Problem 2 (Application of integration). Find the area of the region in the first quadrant
    that is bounded above by y = 2x and below by the x-axis and the line y = x − 2.
    Problem 3 (Surface area). Show that if you cut a spherical loaf of bread into slices√of equal
    width, each slice will have the same amount of crust? Suppose the semicircle y = r2 − x2
    is revolved about the x-axis to generate a sphere. Let an arc of the semicircle that lies above
    an interval of length h on the x-axis. Show that the area swept out by the arc does not
    depend on the location of the interval. (It does depend on the length of the interval.)
    Problem 4 (Improper integral). Discuss the convergence of the following integrals :
    Z∞ Z∞
    cos x −1
    (i) dx (ii) ex+x dx
    ex
    0 1

    Problem 5 (Continuity by ϵ and δ). Given the function f and ϵ, show that there exists a
    δ such that it satisfies the definition of continuity.
    (i) f (x, y) = x2 + y 2 with ϵ = 0.01
    x+y
    (ii) f (x, y) = 2+cos x
    with ϵ = 0.02
    Problem 6 (Continuity). Find the points (x, y) in the plane the function

    x2 + y 2
    g(x, y) =
    x2 − 3x + 2
    is continuous.
    Problem 7 (Partial derivative). Find the partial derivative of the function with respect to
    each variable.

    1
    (i) f (t, α) = cos(2πt − α)
    2u
    (ii) g(u, v) = v 2 e( v )

    (iii) h(ρ, ϕ, θ) = ρ sin ϕ cos θ

    Problem 8. Starting from the point (1, 1), in which direction one should travel in order
    to obtain the most rapid rate of decrease of the function f : R2 → R defined by f (x, y) =
    (x + y − 2)2 + (3x − y − 6)2 ?

    Problem 9 (Chain rule). Suppose that we substitute polar coordinates x = r cos θ and
    y = r sin θ in a differentiable function w = f (x, y). Show that
     2  2
    2 2 ∂w 1 ∂w
    (fx ) + (fy ) = + 2
    ∂r r ∂θ

    Problem 10 (Maxima and Minima). Find the triangle for which the product of its three
    angles is the largest. [You should use the maxima/minima theory of several variables]

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