63 DB 5 Aff 2 Ecc 8
63 DB 5 Aff 2 Ecc 8
63 DB 5 Aff 2 Ecc 8
A: RATIONALE:
The application of Rotatory and Static Electrical machines find extensive use in modem industries is still in
practice. The Electrical machine subject is intended to provide insight of different materials and in Electrical
Engineering and the concept of different Electrical Machines with their operation and control. This subject
also deals with the fundamental concept of single phase and three phase AC machines.
B: OBJECTIVES :
After Completion of the Subject students will be able to:
Understand property & use of Electrical conducting & insulating materials.
• Explain working principle & construction of DC generator.
• Explain construction & working principle of motor & speed control of DC motor.
• Discuss AC fundamentals.
• Explain Construction & principle of transformer.
• Describe principle of working of three-phase Induction motor.
• Describe principle of single-phase motor.
SL TOPIC PERIODS
NO.
1 ELECTRICAL MATERIAL 04
2 DC GENERATOR 10
3 DC MOTOR 10
4 AC CIRCUITS 10
5 TRANSFORMER 08
6 INDUCTION MOTOR 10
7 SINGLE PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR 08
TOTAL- 60
D: COURSE CONTENT:
1. ELECTRICAL MATERIAL
1.1 Discuss properties & uses of different conducting material.
1.2 Discuss properties & use of various insulating materials used electrical engineering.
1.3 Explain various magnetic materials & their uses.
2.DC GENERATOR
2.1 Explain construction, Principle & application of DC Generator.
2.2 Classify DC generator including voltage equation.
2.3 Derive EMF equation & simple problems.
2.4 Define parallel operation of DC generators.
3.DC MOTOR
3.1 Explain Principle of working of a DC motor.
3.2 Explain concept of development of torque & back EMF in DC motor including simple problems.
3.3 Derive equation relating to back EMF, Current, Speed and Torque equation
3.4 Classify DC motors & explain characteristics, application.
3.5 State & explain three point & four point stator/static of DC motor by solid State converter.
3.6 Explain Speed of DC motor by field control and armature control method.
3.7 Explain power stages of DC motor & derive Efficiency of a DC motor.
4. AC CIRCUITS
4.1 State Mathematical representation of phasors, significant of operator “J”
4.2 Discuss Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and Division of phasor quantities.
4.3 Explain AC series circuits containing resistance, capacitances, Conception of active,
reactive and apparent power and Q-factor of series circuits & solve related problems.
4.4 Find the relation of AC Parallel circuits containing Resistances, Inductance and
Capacitances Q-factor of parallel circuits.
5.TRANSFORMER
5.1 State construction & working principle of transformer & define connection of Ideal transformer.
5.2 Derive of EMF equation of transformer, voltage transformation ratio.
5.3 Discuss Flux, Current, EMF components of transformer and their phasor diagram under no load
condition.
5.4 Discuss Phasor representation of transformer flux, current EMF primary and secondary
voltages under loaded condition.
5.5 Explain types of losses in Single Phase (1-ø) Transformer.
5.6 Explain open circuit & short-circuit test (simple problems)
5.7 Explain Parallel operation of Transformer.
6.INDUCTION MOTOR
6.1 Explain construction feature, types of three-phase induction motor.
6.2 State principle of development of rotating magnetic field in the stator.
6.3 Establish relationship between synchronous speed, actual speed and slip of induction motor.
6.4 Establish relation between torque, rotor current and power factor.
6.5 Explain starting of an induction motor by using DOL and Star-Delta stator. State industrial
use of induction motor.
LEARNING RESOURCES:
Text Books
Sl.No Name of Authors Title of the Book Name of the publisher
1 B.L.Theraja Fundamental of Electrical Engg S Chand
2 Dr.S.K.Bhattachary Electrical Machines TMH
Reference Books
Sl.No Name of Authors Title of the Book Name of the publisher
1 H.Cotton Electrical Technology Pitman
2 V K Mehta & R Mehta Principle of Electrical Machine S Chand
ANALOG ELECTRONICS – II
A : RATIONALE:
This subject Analog Electronics II is the continuation subject of Analog Electronics II which deals with
Analog Integrated Circuits and wave shaping Circuits for various applications in Electronics Engineering.
The operational Amplifier will play vital role in day to day life of most of the Electronics equipment. The
concept of operational Amplifier, IC voltage regulator has also been incorporated in this subject.
B: OBJECTIVES:
After completing the topic, the students will able to know
Concept of Opto Electronics.
Concept of Operational Amplifier
Different Characteristics Op-Amp.
Concept of IC Voltage Regulator.
Idea of PCB Design.
SL TOPIC PERIODS
NO.
1 OPTO ELECTRONICS 08
2 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS 08
3 INTRODUCTION TO OP-AMP 08
4 OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER CIRCUITS & FEEDBACK 12
CONFIGURATIONS
5 APPLICATION OF OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER & 10
TIMER CIRCUITS
6 IC VOLTAGE REGULATORS 08
7 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (PCB) 06
TOTAL- 60
D : COURSE CONTENTS:
1. OPTO ELECTRONICS.
1.1 Define the concept of Photodiode, Photoconductivity cells and Photovoltaic cells.
1.2 Define the concept of Light sensing Devices & Photo active Devices.
1.3 Explain construction & working of LDR, LED, LCD, Phototransistor, Infrared transmitter
and receiver.
1.4 Explain Opto-isolator & optical sensors.
1.5 What is Laser and basic light theory & Laser theory
1.6 Describe working of Laser Diodes
2 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
2.1 Define the term IC and its uses &State the different types of ICs.
2.2 Describe the fabrication of monolithic IC( Epitaxial Growth, Masking and Etching. Diffusion of
Impurities etc)
2.3 Discuss, the fabrication of monolithic resistors, capacitors, diodes & bipolar junction transistors,
Integrated field Effect Transistors.
2.4 Explain briefly the difference between digital & linear ICs.
3 INTRODUCTION TO OP-AMP.
3.1 Define the term differential amplifier & explain its significance.
3.2 Draw the four differential amplifier configuration and show the no of Input signal used and the
way the Output is measured voltage of each amplifier (no mathematical derivations)
3.3 Block diagram representation of a typical Op- Amp
3.4 Analyse a typical Op-Amp equivalent circuits and draw the schematic symbol.
3.5 Discuss the types of integrated circuits manufacturer’s designations of ICs, Package
types, pin identification and temperature and ordering information.
3.6 Device identification and the need of two power supply for ICs.
6. IC VOLTAGE REGULATORS
6.1 Explain the operation of power supply using 78XX and 79XX Series
(Fixed Voltage Regulator)
6.2 Draw the functional block diagram of IC regulator LM 723 &LM 317.
6.3 Explain the voltage power supply using LM 317 and LM 337.
6.4 Explain the voltage power supply using LM 723.
Reference Books
Sl.No Name of Authors Title of the Book Name of the publisher
1 L.M. on PCB Fabrication NTTF –Bangalore
2 L.K.Mahesnhwari& Analog Electronics PHI
MMS Anand
3 J.B.Gupta Linear Integrated circuits Katson
MICROPROCESSOR & ITS INTERFACING
A: RATIONALE:
The Microprocessor control has taken predominance over other types of control quite some time
past. Starting from Electrical Power plant to consumer electronics this tiny chip finds extensive uses. As such
Microprocessors have made pervading influence on our lives. This field is developing so rapid that it is
difficult to keep track with the changes. Under this subjects Architecture and instruction sets of 8 bit and 16
bit processor have been discussed. Some applications have been included through the interfacing chips.
B: OBJECTIVS:
On completion of the subject, the student will be able to:
• The students will able to differential between 8085 microprocessor &types of Bus.
• Describe the Architecture & pin diagram of 8085 microprocessor.
• Comprehend different instructions of 8085 microprocessor &addressing modes.
• Write instructions under different addressing modes.
• Discuss assembler & basic assembler directives.
• Describe types of assembly language programs and write programs.
• Explain the timing diagrams of different instructions.
• State the functions of the interfacing chips like 8255, etc.
• Explain the delay subroutine.& Calculate the delay by using one, two or three registers.
• Explain ADC & DAC?&use of ADC & DAC modules
• Write a program for traffic light control &stepper motor control.
• Know about 16-bit microprocessor.
SL TOPIC PERIODS
NO.
1 INTRODUCTION TO MICROPROCESSOR 05
2 BASIC ARCHITECTURE OF 8-BIT 15
MICROPROCESSOR
3 INSTRUCTION SETS 10
4 PROGRAMMING TECHNICS 10
5 TIMING DIAGRAMS 10
6 INTERFACING I/O ,MEMORY & I/O PROGRAMMING 12
7 16-Bit MICROPROCESSOR 13
TOTAL- 75
D: COURSE CONTENTS:
1 INTRODUCTION MICROPROCESSOR
1.1Discuss Microprocessor & its Application.
1.2 Distinguish between microprocessor & microcomputer.
1.3 Discuss Evolution of microprocessor.
3. INSTRUCTION SETS.
3.1 Explain need for addressing data & Differentiate between 1-adress,
2-adress & 3-adress instructions with examples.
3.2 Define addressing modes with suitable examples.
3.3 Explain different types of Instructions.(Data Transfer, Arithmetic, Logical, Branching, Stack& I/O
Machine Control)
3.4 Simple Programs of 8085 Instructions.
3.5 Explain the basic assembler directives.
4. PROGRAMMING TECHNICS
Write the program based on
4.1 Logic Operations (AND,OR,Complement1’s&2’s) & Masking of bits.
4.2 Counters & Time delay (Single Register, Register Pair, More than Two Register)
4.3 Looping, Counting & Indexing (Call/JMP etc).
4.4 Stack & Subroutines.
4.5 Code conversion, BCD Arithmetic & 16Bit data Operation, Block Transfer.
4.6 Compare between two numbers
4.6 Array Handling (Largest number & smallest number in the array)
5.TIMING DIAGRAMS.
5.1 Define T-State, Fetch cycle, Machine Cycle, Instruction cycle & discuss the concept of timing diagram.
5.2 Differentiate between instruction cycle, machine cycle & T-state.
5.3 Draw timing diagram for memory read, memory write, I/O read, I/O write machine cycle.
5.4 Draw a neat sketch for the timing diagram for 8085 instruction (MOV, DCR, MVI, LDA, DCX).
7. 16-Bit MICROPROCESSOR
7.1 Explain the block diagram of a Microprocessor based system.
7.2 Explain the internal architecture of 8086-Programming model.
7.3 Explain pin details of 8086 / 8088.
7.4 Explain the basic 8086 system timing diagram.
7.5 Explain the Instruction format-Memory addressing machine.
7.6 Explain minimum and maximum mode of 8086 operation.
7.7 Explain addressing modes of 8086.
7.8 Discuss instruction set-Data transfer-Arithmetic and logical, Branching-loop control.
&String control instruction
7.9 Write simple program using 8086 instructions.
LEARNING RESOURCES:
Text Books
Sl.No Name of Authors Title of the Book Name of the publisher
1 R.S. Goankar Microprocessor Arch, PRI (India)
Programming & Application
2 A.K.Roy and Advanced microprocessor and PHI
K.M.Bhurchand peripherals, programmer
3 N.SenthliKumar,M.Sarvanan, Microprocessor & Interfacing OXFORD
S.Jeevananthan,S K Shah
Reference Books
Sl.No Name of Authors Title of the Book Name of the publisher
1 B.Ram Microprocessor & its application Dhanpat rai
2 M. Rafiquizaman Microprocessor PHI
3 S.P. Chowdhury & Microprocessor &Peripherals SCITECH
Sunetr Choudhury
4 S.K. Sen Understanding 8085/8086 New Age Int. Publication
COMMUNICATION ENGG-I
A: RATIONALE:
The subject Communication Engg-I deals with different types of Analog& Digital Electronics
Communication System includes basic process, Principle & methods of different Analog& Digital
Communication System including Transmitters & Receiver. Different modulation techniques have been
discussed in this subject.
B: OBJECTIVES;
On completing the topic, the students will able to :
• Know need of modulation and classify modulation.
• Discuss modulation & balanced modulators,& Methods of generating SSB signal & Vestigial side band
signal.
• Know the Principle of Frequency Division Multiplexing.
• Know the Principle of AM & FM demodulators & AM& FM Radio transmitter & receiver using block
diagram.
• Know the Frequency modulation & expression for frequency-modulated signal.
• Discuss the generation and detection of PAM, PWM & PPM system.
• know quantization of signal & quantization error
• know generation & demodulation of PCM system & T carrier system.
• Know the operation of Time Division Multiplexing
• Know the generation & demodulation of Delta modulation & Adoptive Delta modulation.
• Discuss the generation and detection of binary ASK, FSK,PSK ,QPSK, QAM, MSK.
• Know the operation of Spread Spectrum Modulation Techniques.
SL TOPIC PERIODS
NO.
1 ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS 05
2 AMPLITUDE MODULATION SYSTEM 10
3 FREQUENCY MODULATION SYSTEMS 10
4 AM & FM RECEIVER 08
5 ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERSION & PULSE 12
MODULATION SYSTEM
6 DIGITAL MODULATION TECHNIQUES 15
7 TUNED AMPLIFIER 05
8 COMMON APPLICATION OF DIODE, TRANSISTOR & 08
WAVE SHAPING CIRCUIT
TOTAL- 60
D : COURSE CONTENTS:
4. AM & FM RECEIVER
4.1 State and explain the terms Selectivity, Sensitivity, Fidelity and Noise Figure
4.2 Explain R.F amplifier mixer using transistor and I.F amplifier
4.3 State and explain image signal selection of I.F and alignment of receiver
4.4 State the working of FM Receiver with Block Diagram.
4.5 Explain the working of stereo phonics FM receiver.
4.6 State the working of super heterodyne radio receiver with block diagram
LEARNING RESOURCES:
Text Books
Sl.No Name of Authors Title of the Book Name of the publisher
1 G.Kennedy Electronic Communication MGH
2 Sanjay Sharma Electronics Communication KATSON
3 A.Singh &A.K.Chabra Principle of Communication S Chand
4 V. Chandrasekhar Communication System OXFORD Publication
Reference Books
Sl.No Name of Authors Title of the Book Name of the publisher
1 LovisE.frenzel Principle of Communication TMG
2 G.K Mithal Radio Engineering Khanna Publications
3 R.N.Mutagi Digital communication OXFORD
4 Thomasi Advanced Communication PHI
5 CH KranthiRekha Digital Communication SCITECH
CONTROL SYSTEM ENGINEERING
A: RATIONALE:
Control System is a combination of devices and components connected or related so as to command, direct
or regulate itself or another system. This subject has wide range of applications of control of DC motor,
Temperature, Pressure, Liquid, Electrical Systems, position, Velocity, Flow, Pressure, acceleration etc.
B: OBJECTIVES;
On completing the topic, the students will able to know
Know about control problems.
Study of Feedback Control Systems.
Analysis of Frequency Response.
Know about State variables.
To discuss Optimal control &Nonlinear control.
SL TOPIC PERIODS
NO.
1 FUNDAMENTAL OF CONTROL SYSTEM 07
2 TRANSFER FUNCTIONS 07
3 CONTROL SYSTEM COMPONENTS & 04
MATHEMATICAL MODELLING OF PHYSICAL
SYSTEM
4 BLOCK DIAGRAM & SIGNAL FLOW GRAPHS(SFG) 10
5 TIME DOMAIN ANALYSIS OF CONTROL SYSTEMS 07
6 FEEDBACKCHARACTERISTICS OF CONTROL 08
SYSTEMS
7 STABILITY CONCEPT, & ROOT LOCUS METHOD 06
8 FREQUENCY-RESPONSE ANALYSIS&BODE PLOT 08
9 STATE VARIABLE ANALYSIS 03
TOTAL- 60
2. Transfer Functions
2.1Transfer Function & Impulse response,
2.2Properties,Advantages & Disadvantages of Transfer Function
2.3Poles & Zeroes of transfer Function
2.4 Simple problems of transfer function of network
3.Control system Components & mathematical modelling of physical System
3.1 Components of Control System
3.2 Potentiometer, Synchronous, Dc motors, Ac Servomotors
3.3 Modelling of Electrical Systems(R, L, C, Analogous systems)
Text Books
Sl.No Name of Authors Title of the Book Name of the publisher
1 Samarajit Ghosh Conrtol Systems Pearson pub
2 Gopal. M Control Systems: Principles and Tata McGraw-Hill
Design
3 Kuo, B.C Automatic Control System Prentice Hall
4 Ogata, K Modern Control Engineering Prentice Hall
Reference Books
Sl.No Name of Authors Title of the Book Name of the publisher
1 Nagrath&Gopal Modern Control Engineering New Age International, New
Delhi
2 P rameshBabu& R. Control System Engg SCITECH
Anandanatarajan
3 S.K.Bhattacharaya Control System Engg Pearson
4 S.HasanSaeed Automatic Control System Katson
ELECTRICAL MACHINE LAB
A: RATIONALE:
This Lab gives understanding of different Electrical Machine i.e. DC Generator, DC Motor, Transformer,
etc. The students will able to identify different parts and connections and test the equipment. Different types
of Motors are discussed.
B: OBJECTIVS:
On completing of this Lab. Course the students will able to
• Run the DC Generator & DC Motor.
• Connection of above Machine.
• Find the losses of Transformer
IV/SEM./ETC/PR-2
ANALOG ELECTRONICS-II LAB
A: RATIONALE:
This Lab. Based on the application of Operational Amplifier, IC Voltage Regulated & PCB Design. The
students will use software & Circuit maker software at the end of the section is an introductory experimental
laboratory that explores the design, construction, and debugging of analog electronic circuits. This subject covers
diodes, transistors, JFETs, op-amps, and basic analog circuit design as applied to audio and radio frequency circuits.
Students spend for some periods term designing their own projects. Projects vary in scope and breadth, depending
on students' level of prior background and interest. Students will learn to understand and use a wide variety of analog
circuits.
B: OBJECTIVS:
After Completing the Lab. The student will able to know
• The Characteristics of operational Amplifier.
• Construction of Timer Circuit.
• Construction of Power Supply IC based.
• Idea of PCB Design.
C: LIST OF PRACTICALS:
1. Construct and test voltage power supply using 78xx &79xx ICs (+5V, -5V,+9V,-9V)
2. Construct and test voltage power supply using LM723.
3. Study of Operational Amplifier 741 & draw its pin diagram
4. Determine the following characteristics of an OP-Amp.
i) Input off-set voltage. ii) Slew rate iii) CMMR iv) Bandwidth v) Input bias current.
5. Construct and study inverting and non-inverting amplifier using OPAMP.
6. Construct and study integrator and differentiator using OPAMP.
7. Construct and study voltage comparator, V to F and F to V using OPAMP.
8. Construct and study performance of Instrumentation Amplifier.
9. Construct and study timer using IC 555 (Astable &Monostable)
10. Construct and study IC 565 PLL and find range & capture range.
11. PCB Design (Visit to Industry/ Local Industry)
12 (Do Sl 5 to 10 using p-spice / or -WiringX SOFTWARE, With this software you can create simple
wiring layouts with the most common discreet electronic components or TINA Design Suite- A
very nice and friendly circuit design and simulation program with 10,000+ built in components.
Available in many languages)
13. Mini project: After PCB design place the component and test the Electronics Circuit and prepare a
report at the end of session. At the end of Semester the Drafting, Simulation & design of PCB can be
carried out using the following suitable software.
a) DC Regulator Power Supply 2A, 0-30V.
b) Clock Display (Hr.Min.Sec.) Format.
c) Frequency Counter
d) Counter & Display upto 999
Required Software:
1. B2-Spice + Eagle : Simulation & PCB design software.
2. Supper CAD.
3. Electronics work bench: Simulation.
4. CADSTAR/TINA : PCB Design.
5.P Spice/TIND : Simulation
6. Edwin : Simulation + PCB design.
7. ORCAD
8. Circuit Maker & etc.
MICROPROCESSOR & ITS INTERFACING Lab
A: RATIONALE:
The Microprocessor control has taken predominance over other types of control quite some time
past. Starting from Electrical Power plant to consumer electronics this tiny chip finds extensive uses. As such
Microprocessors have made pervading influence on our lives. This field is developing so rapid that it is
difficult to keep track with the changes. Under this subjects Architecture and instruction sets of 8 bit and 16
bit processor have been discussed. Some applications have been included through the interfacing chips.
B: OBJECTIVE:
After Completing the Lab. Course the students will able to know
• The concept of Microprocessor 8085 (8Bit)
• Concept of 16 Bit Processor 8086
• Programming & Interfacing Concept
• Develop software for microcontroller systems using a high-level programming language
• Demonstrate familiarity with common microcontroller subsystems, such as timer modules
• Demonstrate an ability to use both polling and interrupt-driven approaches for interfacing a microcontroller
with peripheral devices
Develop and analyze software to interface a microcontroller with common peripheral devices, such as
switches, visual displays, digital-to-analog converters, analog-to-digital converters, and flash memory to
produce a system to accomplish a specified task
Design interfaces to external devices connected to the microcontroller using a standard bus
C: LIST OF PRACTICALS:
1. Study microprocessor trainer kit & Draw the pin & internal Architecture structure of 8085
2. Write the Instruction of 8085 microprocessor
3. Write a program for 8-bit addition & subtraction.
4. Write a program for multi byte addition, subtraction, multiplication & division of two 8-bit numbers.
5. Write a program to find the maximum value in an array( 2 bit, n bit)
6. Write a program for arranging the given data in ascending & descending order.
7. Write a program for BCD to Hex & ASCII to Binary & Vice Versa conversion.
8. Write a program for generating Delay subroutine using one resister, Two register &
three register.
9. Write a program for Up counter & Down counter with one second delay.
10. Write a program for interfacing of Glowing of light (Moving) using 8255.
11. Write a program for Display your name (4bit using 8279)
12. Write a program for Traffic light controller
13. Write a program for Steeper Motor Controller & DC Motor Control
14. Write a program for 8-Bit ADC & DAC
15. Write the simple program using 8086 Microprocessor
i. Addition,
ii. Subtraction,
iii. Division,
iv. Multiplication,
v. String Manipulation
COMMUNICATION ENGG-I LAB.
A: RATIONALE:
This Laboratory Is the based on Communication System based on Analog& Digital Communication The
students will able to test and observe various communication equipment including Transmitter & Receiver.
B: OBJECTIVE:
After Completing the Lab. Course the students will able to know
• Concept of AM transmitter & Receiver.
• Concept of FM Transmitter & Receiver.
• Concept of Digital (PCM/ASK/FSK/PSK)
• Know super heterodyne Radio Receiver
A: RATIONALE:
Simulation Lab. Experiments may be carried out using MATLAB in the Electronics practicals. Various
communication signals can be analysed using this software.
B: OBJECTIVE:
After Completing the Lab. Course the students will able to know
•Introduction to MATLABS & its various instructions.(Simulation Lab. Experiments may be carried out
using MATLAB)
• Creating a One-Dimensional Array (Row / Column Vector)
Creating a Two-Dimensional Array (Matrix of given size) and Performing Arithmetic Operations -
Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and Exponentiation.
• Performing Matrix Manipulations - Concatenating, Indexing, Sorting, Shifting, Reshaping, Resizing
and Flipping about a different Axis
• Generating a set of Commands on a given Vector
• Evaluating a given expression and rounding it to the nearest integer value using Round, Floor, Ceil
and Fix functions; Also, generating and Plots of Trigonometric Functions - sin(t), cos(t), tan(t),
sec(t), cosec(t) and cot(t)
• Creating a vector X with elements,
• Generating a Sinusoidal Signal of a given frequency
Creating A Structure, An Array of Structures and Writing Commands to Access Elements ;
• Generating normal and integer random numbers (1-D & 2-D)
C:LIST OF PRACTICALS:
Introduction to MATLABS & its various instructions.(Simulation Lab. Experiments may be carried out
using MATLAB)
List of Practical
1: Creating a One-Dimensional Array (Row / Column Vector) Exercise – Creating a vector of even whole
numbers between 31 and 75; Creating a Two-Dimensional Array (Matrix of given size) and (A). Performing
Arithmetic Operations - Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and Exponentiation. (B). Obtaining Modified
Matrix - Inverse, Transpose, with Appended and Deleted Elements;
2: Performing Matrix Manipulations - Concatenating, Indexing, Sorting, Shifting, Reshaping, Resizing and
Flipping about a Vertical Axis / Horizontal Axis; Creating Arrays X & Y of given size (1 x N) and
Performing (A). Relational Operations->, <, ==, <=, >=, ~= (B). Logical Operations-~, &, |, XOR
4: Evaluating a given expression and rounding it to the nearest integer value using Round, Floor, Ceil and
Fix functions; Also, generating and Plots of
(A) Trigonometric Functions - sin(t), cos(t), tan(t), sec(t), cosec(t) and cot(t) for a given duration „t‟.
(B). Logarithmic and other Functions – log(A), log10(A), Square root of A, Real nth root of A.
5: Creating a vector X with elements, Xn = (-1)n+1/(2n-1) and Adding up 100elements of the vector, X;
And, plotting the functions, x, x3, ex and exp(x2) over the interval 0 < x < 4 (by choosing appropriate mesh
values for x to obtain smooth curves), on
(A). A Rectangular Plot
(B). A Semi log Plot
(C). A log-log Plot
7: Creating A Structure, An Array of Structures and Writing Commands to Access Elements of the created
Structure and Array of Structures; Also, Solving First Order Ordinary Differential Equation using Built-in
Functions; And, Creating an M x N Array of Random Numbers using rand and setting any value that is < 0.2
to „0‟ and any value that is ≥ 0.2 to „1‟ by moving through the Array, Element by Element;
8: Generating normal and integer random numbers (1-D & 2-D) and plotting them;Also, Writing a Script
(which keeps running until no number is provided to convert) that asks for Temperature in degrees
Fahrenheit and Computes the Equivalent Temperature in degrees Celsius.
9: Writing brief Scripts starting each Script with a request for input (using input) to Evaluate the function
h(T) using if-else statement, where
h(T) =(T – 10)for0 < T < 100=(0.45 T + 900)for T> 100.
Exercise : Testing the Scripts written using A). T = 5, h = -5 and B). T = 110, h = 949.5
Also, Creating a Graphical User Interface (GUI); And, Curve Fitting using (A) Straight line Fit (B). Least
Squares Fit
10: Interpolation based on following Schemes (A). Linear (B). Cubic (C). Spline Also, Generating the first
Ten Fibonacci numbers according to the relation Fn = Fn-1 + Fn-2 with F0 = F1 = 1, and Computing the
ratio Fn / Fn-1 for the first 50 Fibonacci numbers.
11.Verifying that the computed ratio approaches the value of the golden mean (1 + sqrt(5)) / 2 ]; Also
Generating Equivalent Square Wave from a Sine Wave of given Amplitude and Frequency; And,. Obtaining
the Covariance & Correlation Coefficient Matrices for a given Data Matrix.
12: Program for Representation of Basic Signals (Unit impulse, Unit step, Ramp, Expontational, Sine,
Cosine Matrics, Graphics, Tool Boxes & Simulation & Animation
13: Program for Sampling Theorem, Amplitude Modulation & frequency modulation
14: Program for Filters(Low pass, High Pass, Band Pass, Band stop& Butter worth )
15: Program for some experiments on Control system Study
Reference Books
Sl.No Name of Authors Title of the Book Name of the publisher
1 RudraPratap Getting Started with MATLAB - Oxford Univ. Press
A Quick introduction for
Scientists & Engineers
2 Amos Gilat MATLAB An Introduction with Wiley Student Edition
Applications
3 Stephen J. Chapman MATLAB Programming for Thomson Learning
Engineers
4 William Palm III Introduction to MATLAB 7 for McGraw-Hill
Engineers
5 Raj Kumar Bansal, MATLAB and its Applications Pearson Education
Ashok Kumar Goel, in Engineering
Manoj Sharma