TD Pqi-De en
TD Pqi-De en
TD Pqi-De en
Model PQI-DE
1 4 x voltage, 5 x current
1 20 kHz bandwidth
1 Residual current monitor RCM
The PQI-DE meets the requirements of IEC 61000-4-
1. Application 30:2015 Ed 3 +A1:2021 for Class A measuring instru-
ments for 100 % of the parameters.
The Power Quality Analyser and Fault Recorder PQI-DE
for low, medium and high voltage networks is the cen-
tral component of a system with which all Parameter IEC61000-4-30 Ed. 3 Class
measurement tasks in electrical networks can be
solved. Power frequency A
The PQI-DE can be used as a Power Quality Interface Magnitude of the Supply Voltage A
according to power quality standards such as
IEC 61000-2-2 / EN 50160 or to check the technical Flicker A
connection guidelines such as DIN VDE AR 4110 and
DIN VDE 4120 and many more. Due to the available Supply voltage dips and swells A
open SCADA standard interfaces such as Modbus
RTU/TCP as well as IEC 61850 with open data exchange Voltage interruptions A
format PQDIF (IEEE1159-3), the device can also be used
as a highly accurate measurement transducer for all Supply voltage unbalance A
physically defined measured variables in 3-phase sys-
tems parallel to the continuous recording of measured Voltage harmonics A
values over a very long period.
In addition to the possibility of standard evaluations, Voltage interharmonics A
the PQI-DE also has a high-speed disturbance recorder
with a recording rate of 40.96kHz/10.24kHz and a 10ms Mains signalling voltage A
TRMS effective value recorder. This allows a detailed
evaluation of grid disturbances. Measurement aggregation intervals A
The PQI-DE is equipped with a fifth current input for
continuous residual current monitoring (RCM). It is Time-clock uncertainty A
possible to freely program thresholds for alarms or
warnings. Flagging A
Modern Power Quality Analysers comply with the IEC
Transient influence quantities A
62586 standard, which describes the complete product
feature of a Power Quality Analyser. This standard The measuring device and the development are subject
defines not only the purpose of use, the EMC environ- to strict security requirements within the scope of the
ment and the environmental conditions, but also the requirements in the area of KRITIS. In relation to these,
exact measurement methods IEC 61000-4-30 Class A, in an active patch management, encrypted communica-
order to create a comparable and reliable basis for the tion standards as well as a User Rights Management
end-user. (URM) via RADIUS are available in the device! This also
According to IEC 62586, the PQI-DE is a device of class includes signed firmware updates, security logging and
PQI-A-FI-H and is therefore fully certified in external active protection against brute force attacks. All this
laboratories. Power Quality Interface – Class A – Fixed contributes to a secure operation in your IT environ-
Installed Measurement Device for Indoor operation in ment!
Harsh EMC environments
Version Aug-23
g
We take care of it.
Page 2 Design
Voltage inputs Flicker DIN EN 61000-4- Klasse F1
Feature E1 E2 E3 15:2011
Channels U1, U2, U3, UN/E/4 Dip residual voltage ±0,2 % Unom
Electrical safety 150V 300V SELV @ 10 %..100 % Unom
DIN EN 61010 CATII CAT IV Dip duration ±20 ms
600V @ 10 %..100 % Unom
CAT III Swell residual voltage ±0,2 % Unom
Input reference level PE PE PE @ 100 %..150 % Unom
Impedance -> PE 2 MΩ 10 MΩ 2 MΩ|| Swell duration ±20 ms
|| 25pF || 50pF @ 100 %..150 % Unom
25pF Interruption duration ±20 ms
Nominal input voltage 100 VAC 230 VAC 3,25V @ 1 %..100 % Unom
Un Voltage unbalance ±0,15 %
Full scale range (FSR) 0…120 0…480 0…5 VAC @ 1 %..5 % Messwert
VAC L-E VAC L-E L-E Mains signalling volt- ±5% des Messwerts
Overload, permanent 150VAC 600VAC 10VAC age @ Us = 3%..15% Unom
(< 3 kHz) ±0,15 % Un
Maximum crest factor 3 3 2,2
@ Unom @ Us = 1 %..3 % Unom
Design Page 3
Page 3
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Page 4 Design
Feature C40 C44 C45
Full Scale Range (FSR) 0.35VAC @ 50Hz 0.50VAC ±5.6V
Impedance 1MΩ 1MΩ 1MΩ
Input type symmetrisch
Isolation basic (SELV) basic (SELV) basic (SELV)
External sensors Rogowski coil, current clamp, Hall-Sensor,
potential free potential free potential free
Differential overload, perma- 10VAC ±15V ±15V
nent
Common mode area ±15V ±15V ±15V
Bandwidth 25Hz…20kHz DC…20kHz DC…20kHz
Accuracy
Grundschwingung, r.m.s.
I1 ≥ 10% FSR: ±0.2% v. I1 ±0.1% v. I1 ±0.1% v. I1
I1 < 10% FSR: ±0.02% v. FSR ±0.01% v. FSR ±0.01% v. FSR
Grundschwingung, Phase
I1 ≥ 10% FSR: ±0.2° ±0.1° ±0.1°
Harmonische n = 2…50, r.m.s.
Ih ≥ 1% FSR: ±5.0% v. Ih ±5.0% v. Ih ±5.0% v. Ih
Ih < 1% FSR: ±0.05% v. FSR ±0.05% v. FSR ±0.05% v. FSR
Harmonische n = 2…50, Phase
Ih ≥ 1% FSR: ±1.0° ±0.5° ±0.5°
Zwischenharmonische n =
1…49, r.m.s.
Iih ≥ 1% FSR: ±5.0% v. Iih ±5.0% v. Iih ±5.0% v. Iih
Iih < 1% FSR: ±0.05% v. FSR ±0.05% v. FSR ±0.05% v. FSR
DC Nominal range [V] 120...320 24...60 48…138 Residual current monitor (RCM)
DC Operating range [V] 108…350 18…75 40…160 Nominal current 30 mA
Power ≤ 10 W ≤ 10 W ≤ 10 W Impedance 4Ω
consumption < 20 VA
Overload capacity 5 A (1 seconds)
Frequency Nominal 50...60Hz DC DC
Resolution 24bit-ADC
Frequency Operating 40...70Hz DC DC
External fuse 6A 6A 6A
characteristics B B B
Design Page 5
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We take care of it.
Page 6 Design
Electromagnetic Compatibility
Immunity
– IEC 61000-6-5, environment H
Emissions
– CISPR22 (EN 55022) , class A
Electrical safety
– IEC 61010-1
– IEC 61010-2-030
Protection class 1
Pollution degree 2
Overvoltage category
mains supply option :
H1 300V CAT II
H2/H3 150V CAT II
Measurement category 300V CAT IV
600V CAT III
Altitude ≤ 2000 m
IP protection class IP54 (in installed condition)
Design Page 7
Page 7
According to IEC61557-12, the PQI-DE corresponds to a PMD type III of class PMD -SD according to Table
2 (indirect current measurement, direct voltage measurement) for low voltage or PMD SS (indirect
current measurement, indirect voltage measurement) in climatic category K55.
Thus a marking according to IEC61557-12 is possible for the measuring device as follows:
PMD SD / K55 / 0.2
PMD SS / K55 / 0.2
Herewith the following accuracies are given:
Page 8 Design
2.1.2 Mechanical design
The PQI-DE is used as a panel-mounted device and fulfils IP54 when installed. All connections are accessible via
Phoenix terminals. Apart from the current inputs, the connections are made using plug-in terminal technology.
A TCP/IP interface (RJ 45 LAN connection) and a USB interface (type C socket) are available for communication. In
addition to the internal memory of 1 GB, the device memory can be expanded by a further 32 GB via an external
memory card. The memory card can also be used to easily read out measurement data from the instrument and
transmit it to an evaluation PC.
RCM Residual current
Powersupply monitor (RCM)
4 Voltage inputs
8 Binary Inputs
4 Binary Outputs
SD – card interface
4 current inputs
Back view PQI-DE
Temperature input
Pt 100 / Pt 1000
COM 2 COM 1
USB
Design Page 9
Page 9
2.1.3 Terminal strip number PQI-DE
Page 10 Design
Terminal Designation Function Terminal cross section Stripping Torque in
strip no. no. [mm²] length mm Nm
BICOM - 21 10 0.5 ... 0.6
BI1 + 22 10 0.5 ... 0.6
BI2 + 23 10 0.5 ... 0.6
solid:
BI3 + 24 10 0.5 ... 0.6
0.2 ... 1.5
X2 Binary input BI4 + 25 10 0.5 ... 0.6
flexible:
BI5 + 26 10 0.5 ... 0.6
0.2 ... 2.5
BI6 + 27 10 0.5 ... 0.6
BI7 + 28 10 0.5 ... 0.6
BI8 + 29 10 0.5 ... 0.6
Phase voltage L1 (AC) U1 L1 31 10 0.5 ... 0.6
I1 S1 (K) 61
Phase current L1 0.5 ... 0.8
S2 (L) 62
I2 S1 (K) 63
Phase current L2 0.5 ... 0.8
S2 (L) 64
X6
1.5 – 4 mm²
I3 S1 (K) 65
Phase current L3 0.5 ... 0.8
S2 (L) 66
I4 S1 (K) 67
Neutral / sum current 0.5 ... 0.8
S2 (L) 68
Design Page 11
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2.1.4 Dimensions
Page 12 Design
2.1.5 Colour display
The device's 5-inch colour display provides information about the correct connection of the measuring cables and
transmitter and shows online data of voltage, current, total harmonic distortion (THD), harmonics up to 9 kHz
power and energy. A kind of drag pointer function informs about the maximum current of the last day, the last
week, the last month and absolute since the last reset of the extreme value.
The number of Power Quality events, oscilloscope and RMS fault records for the last day, week and month appear
on the display.
The commissioning and parameterisation of the PQI-DE can be carried out very easily via the keypad and
the display of the device or via the WinPQ Lite software.
Design Page 13
Page 13
2.2 Measurement / Functions
PQI-DE complies with the automatic event detection and measurement standards, which are:
EN50160:2021/ IEC61000-2-2 / IEC61000-2-12 /IEC61000-2-4 (Class 1; 2; 3) / NRS048 / IEEE519 / IEC61000-4-30
Class A Ed 3/ IEC 61000-4-7 / IEC61000-4-15 / IEEE1159-3
Continuous Recording:
Five fixed and two variable measurement time intervals are available for continuous recording:
10/12 T (200ms), 1 sec, n*sec, 150/180 T (3sec), n*min, 10 min, 2 h
Page 14 Design
Time Interval Current 10/ 150 10 2 1 N* N*
12T /180T min h s s min
PQDIF ✓ ✓
r.m.s. values ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Extremes of T/2-values ✓
Harmonic subgroups n= 0..50 (IEC61000-4-7) ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Maximum values of 10/12 T harmonic subgroups n = 2..50 ✓
Interharmonic subgroups n=0..49 (IEC61000-4-7) ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Total Harmonic Distortion (THDS) (IEC61000-4-7) ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Total Harmonic Currents ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Partial Weighted Harmonic Distortion (PWHD) ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Partial Odd Harmonic Currents (PHC) ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
K-Factors ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Unbalance, negative-/positive- sequence , sequence sign ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Unbalance, zero-/positive- sequence ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Positive-, negative-, zero sequence phasors ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Phasors (fundamental) ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Phase angle( zero crossings) of current harmonics n=2..50 to ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
fundamental of reference voltage
Frequency bands 1..35 , 2kHz..9kHz, r.m.s. (IEC61000-4-7) ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Design Page 15
Page 15
Time Interval Power 10 2 1 N* N*
min h s s min
PQDIF ✓ ✓
Active power, phase ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Page 16 Design
2.3 Oscilloscopic recorder
Sampling rate: 40.96 kHz / 10,24kHz / 1.024kHz
Max. Record length: 4sec (40,96kHz) / 16sec (10,24kHz) / 160sec (1.024kHz)
Quantities
3-wire system 4-wire system
phase – ground voltages phase –neutral voltages
residual voltage neutral – ground voltage
phase – phase voltages
phase currents
total current neutral current
Design Page 17
Page 17
2.4 Half cycle recorder
Recording rate: ~10 ms (50 Hz) or ~8.333 ms (60 Hz)
Max. Record length: 6 min (50 Hz) or 5 min (60 Hz)
Quantities
Power frequency
r.m.s. voltages
r.m.s. currents
Active power, phase
Reactive power, phase
Active power, total
Fundamental reactive power (displacement), total
Phase angle of fundamental apparent power, total
Voltage phasors (fundamental)
Current phasors (fundamental)
Positive-, negative-, zero sequence voltage phasors
Positive-, negative-, zero sequence current phasors
Page 18 Design
2.5 Recorder triggering
trigger quantity lower upper step
RMS phase voltages (T/2) ✓ ✓ ✓
2.6 PQ Events
trigger quantity lower upper
Voltage dip (T/2) ✓
Voltage swell (T/2) ✓
Voltage interruption (T/2) ✓
Voltage rapid voltage change (T/2) sliding average filter
mean +/- threshold
Voltage change (10min) ✓ ✓
Voltage unbalance (10min) ✓
Mains signalling voltage (150/180T) ✓
Voltage harmonics (10min) ✓
Voltage THD (10min) ✓
Voltage short term flicker PST (10min) ✓
Voltage long term flicker PLT (10min) ✓
Power frequency (10s) ✓ ✓
Design Page 19
Page 19
2.7 Online mode for direct readings
Measurement / Functions
Oscilloscopic recorder
Voltage and current harmonics n=2..50
Voltage and current interharmonics n=0..49
Voltage and current harmonics 2-9kHz
Frequency spectra up to 20 kHz of voltages and currents
Online streaming of all data classes and all measured values
Page 20 Design
3. Order specifications PQI-DE
For determining the smart code ordering details:
0 Only one unit can be ordered for codes with the same capital letter.
0 When a code's capital letter is followed by the number 9, additional information in plain text is required.
0 When a code's capital letter is followed only by zeros, the code may be omitted.
Characteristic Code
Voltage inputs
0 100V 2MOhm||25pF (150V CATII) E1
0 100V / 400 V / 690V 10MOhm ||25pF (300V CAT IV) E2
0 3,25V 2MOhm || 50pF for small signal transducer IEC 61869-11 (SELV) E3
Current inputs
0 4 current inputs for metering circuit 1A/5A (range 10A) C30
0 4 current inputs for protection circuit 1A/5A (range 100A) C31
0 4 current inputs for Rogowski Coils (330mV input) C40
0 4 AC current inputs for current clamps (0,5V input AC converter) C44
0 4 DC current inputs for current clamps (5V input DC converter) C45
Binary inputs
0 8 programmable binary inputs (AC/DC 48..250V) M1
0 8 programmable binary inputs (DC 10..48V) M2
Option RCM
0 Without Residual current monitor RCM (5th current input) D0
0 Residual current monitor RCM (5th current input) (Firmware V2.2) D1
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Option Data format
0 Without PQDIF export function according to IEEE1159-3 F0
0 With PQDIF export function according to IEEE1159-3 F1
Data transfer via feature P2 - IEC61850 / MMS
Operating instructions
0 German G1
0 English G2
Operating instructions
0 German A1
0 English A2
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A. Eberle GmbH & Co. KG
Frankenstraße 160
D-90461 Nuremberg
Presented by:
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