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    Assignment (Final)

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    simmxd0

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Assignment (Final)

    Uploaded by

    simmxd0
    7 views2 pages

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    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    7 views2 pages

    Assignment (Final)

    Uploaded by

    simmxd0

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    Assignment (Final term)

    1. Average price, P, of a certain type of second-hand car is believed to be related to its age, t
    years, by an equation of the form
    50
    P= t
    a+ b e 4
    Where a and b are constants. Data from a recent newspaper give the following average
    price (in Taka) for used car of this type,

    t (yrs) 2 4 6 8
    P (lac) 20.50 17.25 14.50 11.75

    (i) Estimate the values of a and b rounded to 3 significant figures.


    (ii) Estimate the values of a car of this type that is 10 years old and the original new price.

    2. The table below shows the values of f (x) at different values of x:


    x 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6
    f(x) 0.954 1.648 2.623 3.947 5.697
    (a) Using three-point central difference formula estimate f ' ( 1 )∧f ' (1.3)
    (b) Using two-point forward difference formula and extrapolation estimate f ' (0.8).
    (c) Use three points central difference formula and extrapolation to estimate f ' ( 1.2 ).
    (d) Use three points backward formula to estimate f ' ' (1.6).
    (e) Write down MATAB codes using “sp=spline(x,y)”, “fnder(sp, dorder)” and “fnval(sp,
    xo)” to estimate the values of f ' ( x )∧f ' ' (x ) at
    x=0.9 , 1.1∧1.42 .

    3. The table below shows the values of f ( x ) at different values of x:


    x 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
    f(x) 1.831 2.592 3.515 4.643 5.926
    1.8

    Evaluate ∫ f ( x ) dx using Tapezoidal rule with 1, 2 and 4 subintervals.


    1.0

    Improve your results using Romberg integration.

    4. The table below shows the values of f ( x ) at different values of x:

    x 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0


    f(x) 3.728 4.124 4.525 5.123 5.626
    2 .0
    (i) Use Trapezoidal rule and Richardson’s extrapolation to estimate
    ∫1 .2 f ( x) dx .
    2 .0
    (ii) Use Simpson’s rule and Richardson’s extrapolation to estimate
    ∫1 .2 f ( x) dx .
    5. Evaluate the following integrals using MATLAB commands.
    2 6 1

    (a) ∫ ∫ ∫ ¿ ¿ ¿¿
    0 3 −1

    2 3 1

    (b) ∫∫∫ xyz dzdydx


    0 0 0

    6. Given the initial value problem y ' =2 x+ x2 y with y ( 0 ) =−1.


    (a) Estimate the values of y (0.2) using the Runge-Kutta method of order two.
    (b) Estimate a value of y (0.2) using the Runge-Kutta method of order four.
    dy dz
    = y 2 + xz + x 2 = y +2 x + yz
    7. Given the system dx and dx
    with the initial conditions y ( 1 )=−1 and z (1 )=1.
    (a) Estimate y(1.1) and z(1.1) using the Runge-Kutta method of order two.
    8. Consider the boundary value problem
    '' '
    y −2 y +2 y=x , y ( 0 )=1 , y (1)=2.
    (a) Derive a recurrence relation for the above differential equation using three point central
    difference formula for derivative with h=1/3.
    (b) Using the above finite difference formula solve the above boundary value problem.

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