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ASSIGNMENT - V (Numerical Differentiation and Integration + Matrices and System of Linear Equations) Course: MCSC 202

This document outlines 11 problems related to numerical differentiation and integration, matrices and systems of linear equations. The problems involve using Newton's backward interpolation formula, Stirling's formula, Trapezoidal rule, Simpson's 1/3 rule, Simpson's 3/8 rule, Jacobi method, Gauss-Seidel method, LU decomposition method, and Thomas algorithm method to solve systems of equations and estimate derivatives, integrals, distances, velocities, and accelerations. The due date for the assignment is one week from the issue date.

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Rojan Pradhan
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
128 views

ASSIGNMENT - V (Numerical Differentiation and Integration + Matrices and System of Linear Equations) Course: MCSC 202

This document outlines 11 problems related to numerical differentiation and integration, matrices and systems of linear equations. The problems involve using Newton's backward interpolation formula, Stirling's formula, Trapezoidal rule, Simpson's 1/3 rule, Simpson's 3/8 rule, Jacobi method, Gauss-Seidel method, LU decomposition method, and Thomas algorithm method to solve systems of equations and estimate derivatives, integrals, distances, velocities, and accelerations. The due date for the assignment is one week from the issue date.

Uploaded by

Rojan Pradhan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Issue Date: Due Date: One week from the issue date

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ASSIGNMENT - V(Numerical differentiation and integration + Matrices and system of


linear equations)
Course: MCSC 202
h i h 2 i
dy d y
Problem 1 Use Newton’s backward Interpolation formula to derive the relation for dx , dx 2
h 3 i x=x n x=xn
d y
and dx3 . Find the first and second derivatives of f (x) at x = 0.1 from the following table.
x=xn

x
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
f(x)
1.10517 1.22140 1.34986 1.49182
h i h 2 i
dy d y
Problem 2 Write the expression for dx and dx 2 due to Stirling. Use these expressions to
x=x0 x=x0
find the first derivative and second derivative at the point x = 1 from the following table for the function
y = sinx. Also determine the error.
x 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3
f(x) .644218 .717356 .783327 .841471 .891207 .932039 .963558
Problem 3 The distances travelled by a rocket at different times are as given below:
t 0 1 2 3 4 5
s 0 3 7 15 38 50
Extimate the rocket’s velocity and acceleration for each value of t.
Problem 4 Calculate the first and second derivatives of lnx at x = 500.
x 500 510 520 530 540 550
lnx 6.214608 0.234411 6.253829 6.272877 6.291569 6.309918
Also determine the error.
Problem 5 Derive Trapezoidal rule, Simpson’s 1/3 rule and Simpson’s 3/8 rule for the numerical inte-
Rb R3
gration of a f (x)dx. Estimate the value of the integral 1 x1 dx using appropriate Simpson’s rule with 4
strips and 8 strips. Determine the error by direct integration.
Problem 6 The velocity v(km/min) of a train with initial velocity 1 km/hr is given at fixed intervals of
time t in minutes as follows:
t 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
v 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0
Estimate approximately the distance covered by a train in 1.0 minute by Trapezoidal and Simpson’s 1/3
rules.
R1 2
Problem 7 Evaluate 0 e−x dx by Trapezoidal and Simpson’s 1/3 rules.
R 3.2 R 2.6 1
Problem 8 Find the value of the double integral 2 1 x+y dydx using Trapezoidal and Simpson rule.
Aslo determine the error.
R1 R2
Problem 9 Evaluate the double integral 0 1 (1+x22xy )(1+y 2 ) dy dx using (i) the trapezoidal rule with h =
k = 0.25 (ii) the simpson’s 1/3-rule with h = k = 0.25. Compare the results obtained with the exact
solution.
Problem 10 Solve the system, correct to 3 decimal places, of the system 27x+6y−z = 85, 6x+15y+2z =
72, x + y + 54z = 110 using Jacobi and Gauss-Seidel methods. Also solve the system by LU decomposition
method taking (a)lii = 1 for all i and (b)uii = 1 for all i.
Problem 11 Solve the system 2x1 − x2 = 1, −x1 + 2x2 − x3 = 0, −x2 + 2x3 − x4 = 0, −x3 + 2x4 = 1 by
Thomas algorithm method and LU decomposition method with (a)lii = 1 for all i and (b)uii = 1 for all i.

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