Huawei C&I BESS Solution Workshop

Content

1 Huawei C&I BESS Solution Highlights

2 On-Grid BESS Solution Design

3 On/Off-Grid BESS Solution Design

2 Huawei Confidential
 FusionSolar C&I Smart PV Solution Overview
One fits all Solution: 1 Supplier VS Multi Suppliers
Advantages in collaboration, delivery & maintenance

SmartPVMS
2in1 Optimizer Smart On/off Grid

Smart PV Inverter Energy management SmartEMO 1.0: Multi-modes

Design tool SmartDesign 2.0: PV+ESS Capacity Determination
PV + ESS + SmartLogger
MERC-1100/1300W-P
Reliable on/off grid power supply

SUN2000-20/30/36/40/50KTL-M3
SUN2000-100/115KTL-M2
SUN2000-150K-MG0

Smart String ESS

FusionCharger
LUNA2000-200/161/129/97 kWh * Chargers are provided by
LUNA2000-1/2 MWh Monitoring interface on SmartPVMS: Charger status visible* FusionCharge Network.

Active Safety Long-term Reliability Optimal Benefit Simplified O&M

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 Middle & Small C&I Scenario, LUNA2000-97/129/161/200KWH
Flexible Capacity adapting to different C&I ESS scenarios

1. Door-mounted distributed air conditioners

2. PCS (100KW)
5
2 1 3 3. Smart Rack Controller (DC/DC)
6
4. Abort button
7 5. Battery pack (16.13kWh, 280Ah, 140kg)
2135 4
mm 6. Fire Suppression Module (perfluorohexanone)
1200mm 7. Power Distribution Unit
2570mm

BESS Model BESS Capacity Quantity of Battery Pack Max. Charge/Discharge Rate Parallel Use

LUNA2000-97KWH-1H1 96.8kWh 6 1C
• Different capacity models can be
LUNA2000-129KWH-2H1 129.0kWh 8 0.8C used together (Max. 20)
LUNA2000-161KWH-2H1 161.3kWh 10 0.64C • Capacity range: 96.8~3870 KWh
LUNA2000-200KWH-2H1 193.5kWh 12 0.5C

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 Active Safety Long-term Reliability Optimal Benefit Simplified O&M

3 Layer Measures Ensure Your Device, Property and Personal Safety

Device Safety Assets Safety Personal Safety

Control risks from the root Active fire suppression “Safety airbag” design
• Battery cell test: Huawei 100+ VS Others 20+ • Active exhaust system: Quickly exhausting • Release pressure in top direction instead of front
combustible gases blast release, avoid personal injury in extreme
• Identify risky battery through Cloud BMS
• Temperature/Smoke/CO sensors + fire scenario
• Active shutdown of faulty battery through
extinguishing module: fire extinguishing in early
optimizer in over current & voltage scenario Top explosion vent
phase

Active Five-point door lock

97% and innovative hook
SOH exhaust
system
17mv Sensors
Cell voltage
20 ℃
Temperature
85%
Cell SOC Fire
12.8A suppression
Current module

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 Active Safety Long-term Reliability Optimal Benefit Simplified O&M

Higher Protection Level Design for Harsh Environments

High Protection Level Strict Testing and Certification

IP66 protection level • Strict safety and environment certification tests,

such as RoHS, UL 9540A, and VDE-AR-E 2510
• Separate compartments and reinforced PCS structure
• Class A industrial EMC level, adapting to more
• Fully sealed design to prevent salt fog, dust, and
application environments
moisture from entering the device
• Metal drawing process
Smart PCS
C5 anti-corrosion level
• Withstand corrosive environments

IP55 protection
• Ensure reliable ESS operation in harsh
environments
Product reliability test under Strict simulation of coastal high
Smart String ESS
extreme conditions salt environment

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 Active Safety Long-term Reliability Optimal Benefit Simplified O&M

Pack-level Optimization Achieves 5% more Usable Energy

Mismatch in Series Reduces Available System Capacity Pack-level Optimization Improves Usable Energy

SOH=100% SOH=80% SOH=100%

SOH=100% SOH=80% SOH=100% Energy optimizer SOC=100% SOC=100% SOC=100%
No pack optimizer SOC=76% SOC=100% SOC=82%
Optimizer Optimizer Optimizer

Healthy pack Faulty pack Healthy pack

Healthy pack Faulty pack Healthy pack

Battery packs are simply connected in series, prone to Short board effect. Each battery pack has a built-in energy optimizer to implement independent
and full charging and discharging.
A single faulty battery pack lowers the available capacity of the entire system. A single faulty battery pack has no impact on other packs, improving
available capacity by 5% on average.

8% more power by profitable ESS Solution @China textile factory

• TOU business mode Energy Yield Electricity Cost

• Discharge mode: 2 times/day 8% more power $17,400/year

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 Active Safety Long-term Reliability Optimal Benefit Simplified O&M

PACK-level Automatic SOC Calibration, No Site Visit

Traditional: On-site Visit Huawei: Automatic SOC Calibration

• Smart algorithm and cell curve

Harms of lack of • Accelerated cell • Overcharge risks • Increased Mechanism of automatic
attenuation scheduling error
• Battery pack optimizers enable full charge
SOC calibration SOC calibration
and discharge

• Onsite manual SOC calibration by experts. • High-precision real-time parameter

monitoring
• Precision depends on experience
• Calibration during charge and discharge
• Connected to an external charger,
repeated connection and removal of • Automatic SOC leveling after pack
batteries cables replacement, plug-and-play

• The mixed use of old and new batteries • Supports mixed use of old and new
leads to series mismatch and high risks batteries, no risk of overcharge

Low Lower High precision No loss No risk

High costs Safety risks No cost
precision benefits

0
CNY2000/time Precision depends on 2–3 days losses Misoperations Automatic calibration Smart algorithm Calibration during work No need to connect
Onsite calibration experience and big error caused by shutdown Unreliable connections No site visit Avoiding manual errors No downtime or remove cables

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 Content

1 Huawei C&I BESS Solution Highlights

2 On-Grid BESS Solution Design

3 On/Off-Grid BESS Solution Design

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 Scenario 1: BESS-only for Cabinet Solution

Single Line Diagram

0.4 kV / xx kV
Applications
FusionSolar
FE/4G • TOU, Demand Control / Peak Shaving
FE/Fiber

SACU/SmartLogger Grid
RS485
Smart Power
Sensor
400Vac
Solution Design Concerns
1. Maximum 20 units of BESS managed by single
SmartLogger with single-grid connection point
Max. 20 units
220Vac Aux. supply 220Vac Aux. supply Power distribution
BESS BESS cabinet
Loads 2. The cable length between PCS and parallel point
must be ≥ 6 meters to avoid circulation current
Single-core cable: 400
MBUS 3. System C-rate determined by minimum C-rate of
Communication Multi-core cable: 1,000
mode and
BESS when different model mixed.
RS485 1, 000
distance FE 100 4. The auxiliary power(4.2kW/BESS) supplied by
(meters)
Optical Fiber
100 Mbit/s optical module: 12,000 mains, or single phase from the PCS 400Vac bus
Gigabit optical module: 10,000 be the second choice.

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 Scenario 3: PV+BESS for Cabinet Solution

Single Line Diagram Applications

FusionSolar 0.4 kV / xx kV

FE/4G • Max. self-consumption, TOU, Demand Control /

FE/Fiber
Grid
Peak Shaving
SACU/SmartLogger
RS485
Smart Power
Sensor
400Vac
Solution Design Concerns

RS485
1. Maximum 20 units of Cabinet BESS managed by

Power distribution
single SmartLogger with single-grid connection
C&I Inverter BESS BESS Loads
cabinet
point
V3/M3/V5/V5+ Max. 30 inverters, Max. 115 optimizers per inverter
2. System C-rate determined by minimum C-rate of
If the qty. of inverters ≤ 3, add a high permeability magnetic ring
(BOM: 17010248) to each phase of inverter. BESS when different model mixed.
V3 model
Inverter AC Cable length between PCS & joint point ≥ 20 meters
3. The auxiliary power(4.2kW/BESS) supplied by
Constrains AC Cable length between Inverter & joint point ≥ 15 meters
AC Cable length between PCS & joint point ≥ 20 meters mains, or the PCS 400Vac bus power supply is
V5/V5+
AC Cable length between Inverter & joint point ≥ 15 meters
the second choice.
M3/V6 Unrestricted for cable length

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 Content

1 Huawei C&I BESS Solution Highlights

2 On-Grid BESS Solution Design

3 On/Off-Grid BESS Solution Design

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 Scenario 1: PV & BESS On/Off-Grid Solution (Seamed Switching)
Supported Inverter
Single Line Diagram
• SUN2000-30/36/40/43/50KTL-M3; SUN2000-75/100KTL-
M1; SUN2000-100/115KTL-M2; SUN2000-50/60KTL-M0

Isolation Transformer
SmartPVMS
PV Inverters ≤ 30 • Form 3phase 4wire system, supply power for three-
modules Power distribution facility phase unbalanced load and single-phase load).
△Y Smart Power • Capacity: 100 kVA–120 kVA * BESS quantity
400V / 400V On/Off-grid Power failure
Switch detection Sensor
• Vector group: Dyn11, PCS connects to the delta side.
Grid
• Keep PCS side switch turn-on when black start
Isolation
BESSs ≤ 20 Transformer
IMD Insulation Monitoring Device
Manual switch or ATS with delay function • Optional in on-grid, mandatory in on/off-grid
D.G
• Whitelist: DOLD RN5897.12/011+RP5898/61

Critical loads Common loads UPS

• Provide power for switchover breaker, protection relay,
UPS and monitoring system during transient power outage
Switching between
dual power supplies SACU • Backup duration: ~30 minutes
Qty. of BESS UPS Power
Power supply from both sides of the on/off-grid switch
1~2 1–2 kVA
Monitoring module power: SACU- 110W, SmartLogger- 15W, BESS- 15W 3~5 2–3 kVA
6 ~ 20 3 kVA

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 Scenario 3: PV & BESS Off-Grid Solution, No Grid

Single Line Diagram

UPS
• It is recommended that the power of UPS ≥
SmartPVMS 5kW, or a temporary 5kW/220Vac power
PV Inverters ≤ 30 supply be provided during project deployment
modules
△Y or BESS upgrade.
Load Switch
400V / 400V

Isolation D.G Operation

BESSs ≤ 20 Transformer
IMD
ATS • The switch between the DG and PV & BESS
system is controlled through the ATS. The DG
D.G
and BESS do not work at the same time. The
DG is started only after the PV and BESS
Loads systems are shut down.

UPS
SACU

Power supply from load side Others

Monitoring module power: SACU- 110W, SmartLogger- 15W, BESS- 15W • PV module optimizer is not supported

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 Requirements of Insulation Monitoring Device (IMD)
Application scenario: on/off-grid scenario
• For the three-phase four-wire grounding system, the IMD is used to detect the L1
L2
insulation status of the loop online and remind or eliminate the risk of short
L3
circuit between the positive and negative terminals of the battery and the
PE
ground. By judging the decrease of the insulation impedance of the system to
L1 L2 PE1 PE2 AC220V
the ground, the warning is generated in time.
• IMD device whitelist: DOLD RN5897.12/011+RP5898/61
RP5898/61
UPS
Solution Description
(Optional) 24 V DC power
L+ L-
• The SmartLogger obtains system insulation detection information online through VSG1 VSG2 module
the IMD in real time. When the insulation failure is detected, the SmartLogger
shuts down the BESS and generates an alarm in our system Dimensions (W x H x D), rail
A1+ mounting
RN5897.12/011
RN5897 105 x 90 x 71 mm
A2- RP5898 70 x 90 x 71 mm
Connection Mode Power supply (two modes)
• The SmartLogger can connect to the IMD insulation monitoring device through Model: RN5897 0069283 Power supply: AC/DC 24–60 V
Model: RN5897 0069284 Power supply: AC/DC 100–230 V
RS485 communication.
SmartLogger RS485
• The IMD is connected to the detected loop through two-phase+PE or three-
phase+PE.
• The auxiliary power supply for the IMD equipment is: single-phase 220Vac or
24V DC.

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 Requirements of Transformers and Switches
Third-party transformer Third-party on/off-grid switch and load switch
To lead out the neutral point and form a three-phase four-wire system to On/Off-grid scenario: to ensure there is a clear isolation breakpoint
supply power to three-phase unbalanced loads and single-phase loads between the on/off-grid system and the power grid.
Off-grid scenario: to ensure continuous ESS operation and shed
loads when the ESS SOC is low.
1. Capacity: 100 kVA–120 kVA * BESS quantity (Or depends on the capacity of
load / charging power, and future expansion requirement) 1. The switch supports remote switch-on and switch-off. A UPS is
2. Transformer ratio: 400/400 V, three-phase required for the switch control loop to remotely control the
3. Frequency: 50 Hz or 60 Hz switch when mains supply is lost. The switch status auxiliary
contact is connected to the EMS.
4. Vector group: Dyn11. The PCS is connected to the delta side.
2. Manual on/off-grid switching: The switch status auxiliary contact
5. Other specifications, such as the IP rating (installation position) as well as
is connected to the EMS.
noise and environment requirements, are subject to local conditions and
actual project needs.
6. Low no-load loss is conducive to improving the system utilization efficiency. MCCB
7. The main materials of transformer windings are copper and aluminum. The
prices of the two materials differ greatly. Pay attention to this during price
inquiry.
8. Transformer reference standards: IEC60076 and EN60076 ACB

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 Requirements of UPS
The UPS supplies power to the on/off-grid controller/PPC, SACU/SmartLogger, and CMU in the BESS and the switch.
When the power supply is faulty or on/off-grid switching is performed, the UPS supplies emergency power to the monitoring
system to support remote black start of the on/off-grid system.

1) Capacity/Duration:
1–2 BESSs: 1–2 kVA UPS
3–5 BESSs: 2–3 kVA UPS
6–20 BESSs: 3 kVA UPS
Backup duration ≥ 1 H
iSitePower-M / 6kVA is recommended for Off-grid PV & BESS scenario.
2) Output voltage: 220 Vac.
3) Power of devices in the supported UPS range: 110 W for SACU, 15 W for SmartLogger, 15 W for
each BESS, and EMS power depends on the actual device selected by the customer.
4) After the UPS shuts down due to full discharge, if the power supply recovers, the UPS
automatically starts and supplies power to the system.
5) In on/off-grid scenarios: To ensure reliable power supply to the UPS, it is recommended that the
UPS power supply be provided from either side of the on/off-grid switch, whichever side is available.

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Thank you. All Rights Reserved.

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statements including, without limitation, statements regarding
the future financial and operating results, future product
portfolio, new technology, etc. There are a number of factors that
could cause actual results and developments to differ materially
from those expressed or implied in the predictive statements.
Therefore, such information is provided for reference purpose
only and constitutes neither an offer nor an acceptance. Huawei
may change the information at any time without notice.