GRL100

FEATURES
Fully numerical line protection for use with digital telecommunication systems Operating time typically 1 cycle Master/master design Automatic transmission delay compensation CT ratio correction Applicable to various lines such as two-terminal or three-terminal lines, overhead lines or underground cables, etc. Phase-segregated differential protection Zero-sequence current differential protection for high resistance earth faults Charging current compensation Distance protection with independent three forward and one reverse zone Backup directional earth fault command protection with forward and reverse looking element Overcurrent backup protection Overvoltage and undervoltage protection Thermal overload protection Stub fault protection for one-and-a-half busbar system Transfer tripping Out-of-step protection Broken conductor detection Breaker failure protection Fail-safe overcurrent scheme Autoreclose function Power swing blocking function VT fail detection CT fail detection Accurate fault location using all terminal currents and voltages Configurable binary inputs and outputs Programmable logic for I/O configuration, alarms, indications, recording, etc. Automatic monitoring Metering and recording functions Menu-driven user interfaces Front-mounted RS232C port for communication to a local PC and rear-mounted RS485 for communication to a remote PC, and fibre optic or Ethernet LAN serial port for communication to a Substation Automation System. Data communication with substation control and automation systems is supported according to the IEC 61850 and IEC 60870-5-103 standards. IRIG-B port for external clock

APPLICATION
GRL100 provides high-speed and phase-segregated line differential protection for use with telecommunication systems. For telecommunication systems, dedicated optical fibre, 64 kbps multiplexed communication channels or microwave links are employed. GRL100 system is a master/master design. Each terminal has a differential calculation function and performs arithmetical operation independently and simultaneously. GRL100 measures the transmission delay automatically and compensates the delay time continuously to perform correct differential calculation. The relay can be applied in various EHV/HV network configurations. Overhead lines or underground cables Two-terminal or three-terminal lines Lines with weak or no-infeed Single or parallel lines Lines with heavy load current Short or long distance lines GRL100 provides the following protection schemes: Phase-segregated current differential protection (DIF) provides high reliability and security for diverse faults including single-phase and multi-phase faults and double-faults on double-circuit lines and developing faults. Zero-sequence current differential protection (DIFG) enables sensitive protection for high impedance earth faults. Distance protection provides three forward and one reverse protection zones for phase and earth faults. Directional earth fault protection provides protection for earth fault with carrier scheme protection. Non-directional overcurrent backup protection provides both inverse time overcurrent and definite time overcurrent protection for phase faults and earth faults. Thermal overload protection provides protection for cables and other plants Stub fault protection for one-and-a-half breaker scheme Out-of-step protection performs phase comparison of the local and remote voltages and operates only when the out-of-step loci cross the protected line. Breaker failure protection provides a re-tripping and/or backup tripping function for circuit breaker failure. For current differential protection, a charging current compensation function is provided. GRL100 can provide high-speed single-shot autoreclose or multi-shot autoreclose. GRL100 provides the following metering and recording

GRL100
functions: Metering Fault recording Event recording Fault location Disturbance recording GRL100 provides the following user interfaces for relay setting or viewing stored data: Relay front panel: LEDs, LCD display and operation keys Local PC Remote PC The relay can be accessed from a local PC or a remote PC through communication ports. A local PC can be connected to the relay via the RS232C port on the front fascia of the relay. Rear port (RS485 or Fibre optic) is provided for connection to a remote PC and for IEC 60870-5-103 communication with a substation control and automation system. Further, an Ethernet LAN port can be provided and communication according to the IEC 61850 standard is also supported. Table 1 shows the functions that can be incorporated in GRL100 models applied to two-terminal line and three-terminal line or two-terminal line with dual communication.

Table 1: Relay model and function

Model DIF DIST DEF ARC DIFG CCC BF OST FL OC/EF THM BCD OV UV 201D / 211D x 302D / 312D x 701D / 711D x x x 1CB/2CB x x x x x x x x x x 702D / 712D x x x 1CB/2CB x x x x x x x x x x

1CB x x x x x x x

1CB/2CB x x x x x x x

Model x0xD: For two-terminal end application Model x1xD: For three-terminal end application or two-terminal end application with dual communication Legend DIF: DIST: DEF ARC: DIFG: CCC: BF: OST: FL: OC/EF THM BCD OV: UV: Phase-segregated current differential protection Backup distance protection Directional earth fault protection Autoreclose Zero-phase current differential protection Charging current compensation Breaker failure protection Out-of-step protection Fault locator Overcurrent backup protection Thermal overload protection Broken conductor detection Overvoltage protection Undervoltage protection

GRL100
RELAY FUNCTIONS
Phase-segregated Current Differential Protection
GRL100 provides high-speed phase-segregated current differential protection for both phase-to-phase faults and phase-to-earth faults. The phase-segregated current differential protection exhibits high selectivity and sensitivity for various types of faults. It has the percentage ratio differential characteristic as shown in Figure 1.
A Id IA C IC IB
Operating zone

A Id IA C IB

IC

Operating zone

5/6DIFGI 0

Slope=1/6 Ir

Id: Differential current (|IA + IB + IC|) Ir: Restraining current (|IA| + |IB| + |IC|) DIFGI: Setting value

Figure 2 Zero-phase current differential element

Large current region characteristic (Slope=1)

Charging Current Compensation

When current differential protection is applied to underground cables or long-distance overhead lines, the charging current of the lines cannot be ignored. It appears as an erroneous differential current in the no-fault condition and under external fault conditions. If the charging current is included within the setting, the fault detection sensitivity deteriorates for an internal fault. To suppress the effect of the charging current and maintain its high fault detection sensitivity, the GRL100 has a charging current compensation function which derives the charging current component from the phase current. The amplitude of the charging current varies with that of the running voltage of the line. When the value of charging current (DIFIC) at the rated voltage is input, the GRL100 calculates and compensates the charging current at the running voltage. Thus, instead of the phase current Ia, a compensated current I = Ia - DIFIC is used for protection at all terminals.

5/6DIFI1

Small current region characteristic (Slope=1/6)

Ir

-2DIFI2 Id: Differential current (|IA + IB + IC|) Ir: Restraining current (|IA| + |IB| + |IC|) DIFI1: Setting of small current region DIFI2: Setting of large current region

Figure 1 Percentage ratio differential element

The characteristic is composed of a small current region and a large current region. When the fault current is large, a large ratio is employed in the large current region of the characteristic since it is affected by CT saturation. Since a high level of sensitivity can be attained with the current differential relay, it can also detect high impedance faults provided that the load current is not too large.

Dual Communication
Three-terminal application models have dual communication mode. By connecting the remote terminal with dual communication routes, even if one of the routes fails, it is possible to continue sampling synchronization and protection by the current differential relay.

Zero-sequence Current Differential Protection for High Impedance Earth Faults

Zero-sequence current differential protection can detect high impedance earth faults even with heavy load current. It has the percentage ratio differential characteristic shown in Figure 2. As the restraining current is the scalar sum of the zero-sequence current at each terminal, the relay sensitivity is not affected by load current. When the zero-sequence current differential protection operates, it performs time-delayed three- phase tripping.

CH1

CH1

GRL100
CH2

GRL100
CH2

Figure 3 Dual Communication

GRL100
Stub Protection
Stub protection operates for a fault in a stub zone on one-and-a-half busbar system. With the auxiliary contact of the line disconnector open, only the local terminal current is used as the operating quantity by setting the remote terminal current data to zero.
Z3 BFRS Z2S BFR2S

Z1S BRRS ZRS Z4S Z3S

BFR1S Z1S1
75

Transfer Trip Function

GRL100 provides a transfer trip function which receives a trip signal from the remote terminal and outputs a trip command. Two transfer trip commands are provided. The sending signal is configured by PLC function. If the sending signal is assigned on a per phase basis by PLC, single-phase tripping is available.

BRLS

(a) Phase fault measuring element

Z3G BFRG

Out-of-Step Protection
By transmitting the phase information of the local voltage to the remote terminal, the out-of-step protection can measure the phase difference between the terminals of a transmission line. It detects an out-of-step condition when the difference in the phase angle exceeds 180and trips both terminals. The out-of-step protection can detect an out-of-step condition even with a high rate of slip.
zone
Z2G BFR2G

Z1G BRRG

BFR1G Z1G1
75

Z3G ZRG Z4G

BRLG

(b) Earth fault element

VB 0 VA

Figure 5 Mho-based characteristics

Z3S BFRS

zone
Z2S BFR2S

VA: Local terminal voltage VB: Remote terminal voltage

Z1S

Figure 4 Out-of-step protection element

BRRS

BFR1S

Fail-safe OC/OCD/EFD Scheme

GRL100 provides OC, OCD and EFD elements for fail-safe to prevent unwanted operation caused by error data in communication failure. OC is a phase overcurrent element, OCD is a phase current change detection element, and EFD is a zero-sequence current change detection element.
ZRS Z4S BRLS

(a) Phase fault measuring element

Z3G BFRG

Distance Protection (Model 7x1D and 7x2D)

GRL100 provides distance protection scheme to keep reliable line protection under loss or failure of telecommunication channel. It provides independent three zones for forward and one zone for reverse faults protection. The characteristics are shown in the Figure 5 and 6. Individual measurement zone is provided for phase-fault and earth-fault.

Z2G

BFR2G

Z1G BFR1G BRRG

ZRG Z4G

BRLG

(b) Earth fault element Figure 6 Quadrilateral Characteristics

GRL100
Directional Earth Fault Protection (Model 7x1D and 7x2D)
The GRL100 provides directional earth fault protection. Both forward and reverse looking elements are available for inverse time or definite time operation. The system residual voltage is used as the polarizing signal. The residual voltage is obtained by direct measurement or derived internally from the three phase-to-neutral voltages. The directional earth fault elements have a user selectable minimum voltage threshold. DEF protection using telecommunication is provided with forward and reverse looking DEF element. The characteristics are shown in Figure 7.
Backward DEF

The IDMT element has a reset feature with definite time reset. If the reset time is set to instantaneous, then no intentional delay is added. As soon as the energising current falls below the reset threshold, the element returns to its reset condition. If the reset time is set to some value in seconds, then an intentional delay is added to the reset period. If the energising current exceeds the setting for a transient period without causing tripping, then resetting is delayed for a user-definable period. When the energising current falls below the reset threshold, the integral state (the point towards operation that it has travelled) of the timing function (IDMT) is held for that period. This does not apply following a trip operation, in which case resetting is always instantaneous. Definite time overcurrent protection is enabled by the instantaneous overcurrent element and pickup-delay timer. Tripping by each element can be disabled by the scheme switches, and overcurrent backup protection can be blocked by a binary input signal. The definite time earth fault element (EF) can be configured to issue either an alarm and/or trip signal.

-3V0 3I0

Forward DEF

Figure 7 Directional Earth Fault Characteristics

Broken Conductor Protection (Model 7x1D and 7x2D)

The unbalance condition caused by an open circuited conductor is detected by the broken conductor protection. An unbalance threshold with programmable definite time delay is provided.

Overvoltage and Undervoltage Protection (Model 7x1D and 7x2D)

GRL100 provides two-stage overvoltage protections for both phase-to-phase voltage input and phase-to-neutral voltage input. The first stage can be set for inverse time or definite time operation, and the second stage set for definite time operation. In total, therefore, the GRL100 provides four independent overvoltage thresholds. The GRL100 also provides four independent undervoltage thresholds with two-stage undervoltage protection for phase-to-phase voltage input and two-stage undervoltage protection for phase-to-neutral voltage input. The undervoltage protection is provided with an undervoltage blocking function to prevent undervoltage tripping in the case of a dead line.

Breaker Failure Protection

When an overcurrent element remains in operation longer than a pre-determined length of time following the output of a trip signal the associated circuit breaker is judged to have failed and adjacent circuit breakers can be tripped as a back-up measure. Two independent timers are available, one of which can be used to control the RETRIP of the original circuit breaker(s). The second timer is used to control the back trip of adjacent circuit breakers. For high-speed protection, an overcurrent element with high-speed reset time is used to prevent a spurious re-trip or back trip following a successful trip or re-trip action.

Non-Directional Overcurrent Backup Protection

GRL100 provides inverse time and definite time overcurrent protections for both phase faults and earth faults. Inverse time overcurrent protection consists of an IDMT (inverse definite minimum time) element. IDMT is available in conformity with either of three IEC standard characteristics (Standard inverse, Very inverse and Extremely inverse) or a Long-time inverse. The characteristics of each IDMT are shown in Figure 8.

GRL100
IEC60255-8 Thermal Characteristics
Thermal Curves (Cold Curve - no prior load)
1000

Thermal Curves (Hot Curve 90% prior load)

1000

100

100

Operate Time (minutes)

10

Operate Time (minutes)

10

=100 1 =50 =20 =10 0.1 =5 =2 0.01 1 =1

1 =100 0.1 =50 =20 =10 0.01 =5 =2 =1 0.001

10

10

Overload Current (Multiple of k.IFLC)

Overload Current (Multiple of k.IFLC)

I2 t = .Ln 2 ; 2 I (k .I FLC )
IEC60255-8 Cold Curve

2 I 2 IP t = .Ln 2 2 I (k .I FLC )

IEC60255-8 Hot Curve

t = time to trip for constant overload current I (seconds) I = overload current (largest phase current) (pu) IP = previous load current (pu) k.IFLC (or I) = thermal overload current setting (pu) = thermal time constant (seconds) Ln = natural logarithm

Figure 9 IEC60255-8 Thermal characteristics

Autoreclose
Most faults on HV and EHV overhead transmission lines are transient faults, which are removed following line de-energization. After a short time, the hot gases disperse and the air de-ionizes. After clearing the fault and deionizing the fault arc, reclosing can be performed. GRL100 provides two autoreclose schemes, single-shot autoreclose and multi-shot autoreclose.

Figure 8 IDMT operating time characteristics

Single-shot autoreclose

Thermal Overload Protection

The thermal overload feature provides protection for cables and other plant against the effects of prolonged operation under excess load conditions. A thermal replica algorithm is applied to create a model for the thermal characteristics of the protected plant. Tripping times depend not only on the level of overload current, but also on the level of prior load current, the thermal replica providing memory of previous conditions. The thermal characteristics of the system are defined by entering settings for full load current and thermal time constant. The GRL100 issues a trip according to the cold and hot curves specified in IEC60255-8 (see Figure 9), to prevent the protected system from exceeding its thermal capacity. The cold curve tripping times are applicable when the system is first energised, while the hot curves are relevant when the system has already been carrying some prior load for a period of time. An alarm output is also available to give early warning of high load current, set as a percentage of thermal capacity.

Single-shot reclosing can provide any of four autoreclose modes; single-phase autoreclose, three-phase autoreclose, single-and three-phase autoreclose and multiphase autoreclose. In the single-phase autoreclose mode, only a faulted phase is tripped, and then reclosed if a single-phase earth fault occurs. In the three-phase autoreclose mode, all three phases are tripped, and then reclosed regardless of the fault mode, whether a single-phase fault or a multi-phase fault has occurred. In the single- and three-phase autoreclose mode, the single-phase is reclosed if a single-phase is tripped and the three phases are reclosed if three phases are tripped.

Multi-shot autoreclose
In a multi-shot autoreclose, two- to four-shot reclosing can be selected. The first shot is selected from any of the four autoreclose modes available in the single-shot autoreclose scheme.

GRL100
If reclosing by the first shot fails, three-phase tripping and reclosing is applied for the second to fourth shots.

Interfaces with Telecommunication Systems

Current data sampled at the local terminal is transmitted to the remote terminal(s) via the telecommunication system. GRL100 can be provided with the following interface(s) and linked to a dedicated optical fibre communication circuit or multiplexed communication circuit (multiplexer) shown in Figure 11. The electrical interface supports CCITT G703-1.2.1, -1.2.2, and -1.2.3. Twisted pair cable is used for connecting the relay and multiplexer. In the case of an optical link via a multiplexer, the optical interface unit G1IF1 (optical to electrical converter) is required for connecting to the multiplexer. The electrical interface between the converter and the multiplexer supports CCITT G703 -1.2.1, -1.2.2, and -1.2.3.

Synchronism check
For the correct operation of three-phase autoreclose, voltage and synchronism check are necessary. The characteristics of the synchronism check element are shown in Figure 10.

VL: Line voltage VB: Busbar voltage : Synchronism check angle VL

VB 0 deg

OV Operating zone UV

GRL100 Opt. I/F Optical Fibre Bit rate: 64kbps a) Optical interface
Optical I/F Unit G1IF1 (Option)

Figure 10 Synchronism check element

A detected slip cycle is determined by the following equation:

f=
where,

180TSYN

GRL100 Opt. I/F GI Opt. Fibre < 2km SWL, 64kbps

Multiplexer

f: : TSYN:

slip cycle synchronism check angle setting synchronism check timer setting

One-and-a-half busbar system (Model 3x2D, 7xxD)

GRL100 performs two-breaker autoreclose in a oneand-a-half breaker configuration. Single-phase autoreclose, three-phase auto- reclose, single and three-phase autoreclose or multi- phase autoreclose can be applied to the two circuit breakers. The autoreclose scheme is different depending on the reclosing mode.

Twisted pair wire with shield CCITT-G703. Bit rate: 64kbps b) Optical interface using multiplexer

GRL100 Elec. I/F Twisted pair wire with shield CCITT-G703. Bit rate: 64kbps

Multiplexer

c) Electrical interface using multiplexer

Figure 11 Telecommunication system

GRL100
METERING AND RECORDING
Metering and Monitoring
The following power system data is measured continuously and can be displayed on the LCD on the relay fascia, at the local PC, and the remote PC. Local and remote terminal currents (phase, phase to phase, symmetrical components) Differential current and restraint current Voltages (phase, phase to phase, symmetrical components) Voltage phase differential between both terminals of the transmission line Active power and reactive power Frequency Data transmission delay time Currents, voltages and differential current can be indicated as primary or secondary values. Active power and reactive power are indicated as primary values. The user can monitor the following output and status on the LCD and at local/remote PCs - Relay element output - Binary input/output - CB status

Fault Location
Fault location is initiated by relay tripping signals excluding breaker failure, overcurrent backup and out-of-step tipping. It can also be started on receipt of a start signal from external relays. The fault locator measures the distance to fault on the protected line utilizing both the local and remote current & voltages when the current differential protection is applied. In principle, this method of measurement is free from the errors that are inherent with the standard impedance measuring method normally employed. Fault location is indicated in km and % for the whole length of the protected line. The result of fault location calculation is stored as fault record data.

Disturbance Record
The relay can record 19 analog signals and 32 binary signals. The disturbance recorder is initiated by operation of the overcurrent element, undervoltage element or relay tripping. In respect to analog data, the local phase current and voltage, remote phase current and the local and remote zero sequence current are recorded. The data can be transformed into the COMTRADE format. Pre-fault recording time is fixed at 300ms, post-fault recording time can be set from 100ms to 3s. The maximum number of stored records depends on the post-fault recording time. In the case of a post-fault recording time of 500ms, up to 20 disturbance records can be stored. The record number of the recorded data is displayed on the LCD.

Event Record
The most recent 1024 time-tagged events are stored with 1ms resolution. The event items can be assigned to a signal number in the signal list. The status change mode is set to On (only recording On transitions) or On/Off (recording both On and Off transitions) mode by setting. Event items are freely selectable by using PLC. Events recorded are as follows. Tripping and reclosing Alarms Change of binary input signal Change of relay setting Relay failure

Calendar and Time

The calendar and time are provided for time-tagging of recorded data. Synchronisation with GPS (Global Positioning System) is achieved via the IRIG-B port.

USER INTERFACE
Relay Front Panel
The relay front panel incorporates the following user interfaces. Setting the relay and viewing stored data are possible using the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and operation keys. - 40 character, 4 line LCD with back light - 8 Light Emitting Diodes (LED) including 4 that are configurable - Operation keys - RS232C port - Monitoring jacks Figure 12 shows the relay front panel. The following items can be displayed on the LCD. - Setting - Metering

Fault Record
A relay trip initiates fault recording. Time-tagged fault data can be stored for the 8 most recent faults. Fault record items are as follows. - Date and time - Faulted phase - Phases tripped - Tripping mode - Fault location - Pre-fault and post-fault current and voltage data (phase, phase to phase, symmetrical components) - Autoreclose operation

GRL100
- Event records - Fault records - The number of disturbance records - Fault location - Any failure message detected by the automatic supervision A maximum of 32 x 8 relays can be connected to the remote PC in multi-drop mode, via the protocol converter. The RSM100 software is also used to communicate with the relay and to view or analyze disturbance records on the remote PC. The data transmission rate between relays and the protocol converter is 64kbps.

PROTOCOL CONVERTOR RS232 COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK RS232

TX RX POWER ALARM IRIG-B PROTOCOL CONVERTOR

TYPE G1PR2-101-01 NO. VOLTAGE DC110V 2004-08

TMT&D Corporation

MADE IN JAPAN

G1PR2

LINE DIFFERENTIAL PRO TECTION

DISTANCE PROTECTION
OVERCURRENT RELAY

Metering 1

Metering 1
Ia Ib Ic 0.50A 0.50A 0.50A Va Vb Vc 63.5V 63.5V 63.5V Ia Ib Ic 0.50A 0.50A 0.50A

Figure 12 Relay front panel

Password protection can be provided from the setting menu on the LCD to provide security for relay setting changes. After the password has been set, the password must be entered to access the setting menu from a local or remote PC as well as on the LCD. The contents of metering, fault records, and relay failures can be monitored by pressing the VIEW key. The VIEW key can be pressed without removing the relay front cover. Arbitrary signals can be assigned to the four user configurable LEDs. Two monitoring jacks are operable when the test mode is selected in the LCD window. An oscilloscope can be connected to the relay through these jacks. Selection of output signals on the monitoring jacks can be set from the LCD menu.

Va Vb Vc

63.5V 63.5V 63.5V

Ia

0.0 A

IN SERVICE TRIP ALARM TESTING

VIEW

IN SERVICE TRIP ALARM TESTING

IN SERVICE

VIEW

TRIP ALARM

VIEW

RS T EE
RS T EE RS T EE
Type Model In Vn fn Vdc

GRD110
400A-11-11 1A -50Hz 110/125V DC Made in Japan

Ty pe Model In Vn fn Vdc

GRL100
201A-11-10 1A 100/110/115/120V 50Hz 110/125V DC MADE IN J APAN

Type Model In

GRZ100
201A-11-10 1A 100/110/115/120V 50Hz 110/125V DC MADE IN JAPAN

7 4 1 0

8 5 2 .

9 6 3 END
CAN CEL

Vn fn Vdc

7 4 1 0

8 5 2 .

9 6 3
END CAN CEL ENTER

0V

0V

END
CAN CEL

ENTER

ENTER

32

Figure 13 Relay setting and monitoring system

IEC60870-5-103 Communication
The relay can support the IEC60870-5-103 communication protocol. This protocol is mainly used when the relay communicates with a control system and is used to transfer the measurand data, status data and general command from the relay to the control system.

IEC 61850 Communication

GRL100 can also support data communication according to the IEC 61850 standard. Station bus communication as specified in IEC 61850-8-1 facilitates integration of the relays within substation control and automation systems via Ethernet LAN. Figure 14 shows an example of a substation automation system using Ethernet-based IEC 61850 communication.

Local PC
The user can communicate with the GRL100 from a local PC via the RS232C port on the relay fascia. The following data can be viewed or analysed on the local PC with RSM100 software. - Setting - Metering - Event & Fault records - Disturbance records - Fault location

Relay Setting and Monitoring (RSM)

GRL100 can be connected to the RSM system via the RS485 interface at the rear of the relay. The user can operate the relay from a remote PC in the same way as from a local PC. Figure 13 shows the configuration of the RSM system via the protocol converter G1PR2 (option). The G1PR2 can be provided with maximum 8 ports and each port supports 32 relays addressing.

Figure 14 IEC 61850 Communication Network

10

GRL100
Relay Setting
The user can input or change settings using the operation keys on the relay fascia or via a local or remote PC with the RSM system. Password protection is provided to change settings. Eight active setting groups are provided. This allows the user to set one group for normal operating conditions while other groups may be set to cover alternative operating conditions.

PC DISPLAY

Configurable Binary Output Contacts

GRL100 is provided with user configurable normally open output contacts used for indication and alarm. The number of outputs varies according to the relay model.

Fault record

Configurable Binary Inputs

GRL100 is provided with user configurable binary inputs. The number of inputs varies according to the relay model. The binary input circuits are provided with a logic level inversion function.

PLC Function
GRL100 is provided with a PLC (Programmable Logic Control) function allowing user-configurable sequence logics on binary signals. Configurable binary inputs, binary outputs and LEDs are programmed by the PLC function.

Metering

AUTOMATIC SUPERVISION
Automatic Monitoring Function
The automatic monitoring function will detect failures, should they occur, that might cause unwanted operation. The items monitored include the following: - Analog input circuits - Differential current - Analog-to-digital converter - Watch Dog Timer - Binary output circuits - DC power supply circuits - CPU - Telecommunication circuit - Synchronisation control circuit - Relay address monitoring

Waveform data analysis

Alarms
In the unlikely event that a relay failure should occur, this is detected by automatic monitoring and the LED ALARM on the relay fascia is illuminated. A binary RELAY FAILURE output is simultaneously operated and the date/time of any such failure would be stored in the event record. Vector diagram

11

GRL100
TECHNICAL DATA
Ratings

AC current In: AC voltage Frequency: DC power supply: AC ripple on DC supply IEC60255-11 DC supply interruption IEC60255-11 Permissive duration of DC supply voltage interruption to maintain normal operation: Restart time: Binary input circuit DC voltage:

1A or 5A 100V, 110V, 115V, 120V 50Hz or 60Hz 110Vdc/125Vdc (Operative range: 88 - 150Vdc) 220Vdc/250Vdc (Operative range: 176 - 300Vdc) maximum 12%

up to 50ms at 110V less than 10s 110/125Vdc 220/250Vdc

Overload Ratings AC current input

AC voltage input
Burden AC current input

4 times rated continuous 100 times rated for 1s 2 times rated continuous 0.2VA per phase (at rated 5A) 0.4 VA at zero-sequence circuit (at rated 5A) 0.1VA per phase (at rated 1A) 0.3 VA at zero-sequence circuit (at rated 1A) 0.1VA (at rated voltage) less than16W (quiescent) less than 25W (operation)
0.5W per input at 110Vdc

AC voltage input DC power supply: Binary input circuit:

Phase-segregated Current Differential Protection DIFI1 (Small current region)

DIFI2 (Large current region) Operating time Resetting time

0.10 to 2.00A in 0.01A steps (1A relay) 0.50 to 10.00A in 0.01A steps (5A relay) 0.6 to 24.0A in 0.1A steps (1A relay) 3.0 to 120.0A in 0.1A steps (5A relay) less than 1 cycle at 300% of DIFI1 less than 110ms (for tripping output) less than 40ms (for signal output)

Zero-sequence Current Differential Protection for high-resistance earth DIFGI 0.05 to 1.00A in 0.01A steps (1A relay) 0.25 to 5.00A in 0.01A steps (5A relay)

Timer Operating time Resetting time

Charging Current Compensation DIFIC Differential Current Supervision DIFSV

0.00 to 10.00s in 0.01s steps less than 45ms less than 100ms 0.00 to 1.00A in 0.01A steps (1A relay) 0.00 to 5.00A in 0.01A steps (5A relay) 0.05 to 2.00A in 0.01A steps (1A relay) 0.25 to 10.00A in 0.01A steps (5A relay) 0 to 60s in 1s steps OFF / TRIP / BO(separated from other trip signals)

Timer
Out-of-step protection

Out-of-step trip

12

GRL100
Telecommunication Interface for current differential protection

Bit rate Transmission format Electrical interface (Telecomm. equipment link) Applicable standard

64kbs IEC60870-5-1 CCITT-G703-1.2.1 CCITT-G703-1.2.2 or 1.2.3 X.21 NRZ (Non-Return to Zero) D-sub connector Graded-index multi-mode 50/125m or 62.5/125m ST type 820nm LED, more than 19dBm(50/125m), 16dBm(62.5/125m) PIN diode, less than 24dBm Single mode 10/125m Duplex LC 1310nm Laser, more than 13dBm PIN diode, less than 30dBm DSF 8/125m Duplex LC 1550nm Laser, more than 5dBm PIN diode, less than 34dBm 0.10 to 250.00 in 0.01 steps (1A relay) 0.01 to 50.00 in 0.01 steps (5A relay) 0.1 to 250.0 in 0.1 steps (1A relay) 0.01 to 50.00 in 0.01 steps (5A relay) 45 to 90 in 1 steps 7.5 fixed (1A relay) 1.5 fixed (5A relay) 0.1 to 250.0 in 0.1 steps (1A relay) 0.01 to 50.00 in 0.01 steps (5A relay) 75 fixed 90 to 135 0.10 to 250.00 in 0.01 steps (1A relay) 0.01 to 50.00 in 0.01 steps (5A relay) 0.1 to 500.0 in 0.1 steps (1A relay) 0.01 to 100.00 in 0.01 steps (5A relay) 45 to 90 in 1 steps 0.5 to 100.0 in 0.1 steps (1A relay) 0.10 to 20.00 in 0.01 steps (5A relay) 75 fixed 90 to 135

Type of code Connector type Optical interface (2 km class) Type of fibre Connector type Wave length Optical transmitter Optical receiver Optical interface (30 km class) Type of fibre Connector type Wave length Optical transmitter Optical receiver Optical interface (80 km class) Type of fibre Connector type Wave length Optical transmitter Optical receiver
Phase Fault Distance Measuring Element

Z1S, Z2S Z3S, ZRS and Z4S Characteristic angle ZRS and Z4S offset Blinder (BFR1S, BFR2S, BFRS, BRRS) BRLS: Linked with BRRS Characteristic angle (BFR1S,BFR2S,BFRS,BRRS) Characteristic angle (BFLS)
Earth Fault Distance Measuring Element

Z1G, Z2G Z3G, ZRG and Z4G Characteristic angle Blinder (BFR1G, BFR2G, BFRG, BRRG) BRLG: Linked with BRRG Characteristic angle (BFR1G,BFR2G,BFRG,BRRG) Characteristic angle (BFLG)
Time Setting for Zone Protection

Time setting of Z1S, Z2S, Z3S, ZRS, Z1G, Z2G, Z3G, ZRG

0.00 to 10.00s in 0.01s steps

13

GRL100
Minimum Operating Current of Distance Protection

Current
Residual Current Compensation

0.08A (1A relay), 0.4A (5A relay) Adjustable as follows: 0 to 1000% in 1% steps 0 to 1000% in 1% steps 0 to 50ms in 1ms steps 20ms Less than 30ms (for tripping output) Less than 40ms (for signal output) 2.5 to 75.0 in 0.1 steps (1A relay) 0.50 to 15.00 in 0.01 steps (5A relay) 20 to 60ms in 1ms steps 10 to 60V in 1V steps 0.0 to 250.0 in 0.1 steps (1A relay) 0.0 to 50.0 in 0.1 steps (5A relay) 45 to 90 in 1 steps Automatically set according to residual current compensation setting of reactance element 50 to 100V in 1V steps 10 to 60V in 1V steps 0 to 90 in 1 steps (3I0 lags for 3V0) 1.7 to 21.0V in 0.1V steps 0.10 to 1.00A in 0.01A in 0.01A steps (1A relay) 0.5 to 5.0A in 0.1A steps (5A relay) 0.00 to 10.00s in 0.01s steps 0.00 to 0.30s in 0.01s steps 0 to 50ms in 1ms steps 0.10 to 5.00A in 0.01A steps (1A relay) 0.5 to 25.0A in 0.1A steps (5A relay) 0.05 to 1.00 in 0.01 steps Standard / Very / Extremely / Long-time inverse 0.0 to 10.0s in 0.1s steps 0.10 to 1.00A in 0.01A steps (1A relay) 0.5 to 5.0A in 0.1A steps (5A relay) 0.05 to 1.00 in 0.01 steps Standard / Very / Extremely / Long-time inverse 0.0 to 10.0s in 0.1s steps 0.1 to 20.0A in 0.1A steps (1A relay) 0.5 to 100.0A in 0.1A steps (5A relay) 0.00 to 10.00s in 0.01s steps 0.10 to 1.00A in 0.01A steps (1A relay) 0.5 to 5.0A in 0.1A steps (5A relay) 0.00 to 10.00s in 0.01s steps

Residual current compensation for reactance element of Z1G, Z2G, ZRG Earth return compensation Mutual coupling compensation (ZRG excluded) Command Protection Coordination time for BOP scheme Typical operating time Resetting time
Power Swing Blocking

Operating and Resetting Time of Distance Measuring Element

Detection zone (PSBZS, PSBZG) Detection time Phase Selection Element Undervoltage Impedance Characteristic angle Residual current compensation
Weak Infeed and Echo Protection

Phase-to-phase undervoltage element Phase-to-earth undervoltage element Directional Earth Fault Protection Characteristic angle Polarising voltage (3V0) Zero-sequence current (3I0) Time for backup trip
Directional Earth Fault Command Protection

Time for delayed trip Coordination time Inverse Time Overcurrent Protection OCI (for phase fault protection) OCI time multiplier OCI characteristic Reset time delay EFI (for earth fault protection) EFI time multiplier EFI characteristic Reset time delay
Definite Time Overcurrent Protection OC (for phase fault protection)

OC time delay EF (for earth fault protection) EF time delay

14

GRL100
Overvoltage Protection
Phase-to-phase element (OVS) 1st, 2nd Overvoltage thresholds: Delay type (1st threshold only): IDMTL Time Multiplier Setting TMS: DTL delay: Dropout / Pickup ratio: Phase-to-earth element (OVG) 1st, 2nd Overvoltage thresholds: Delay type (1st threshold only): IDMTL Time Multiplier Setting TMS: DTL delay: Dropout / Pickup ratio: OFF, 5.0 150.0V in 0.1V steps DTL, IDMTL 0.05 - 100.00 in 0.01 steps Inst, 0.01 - 300.00s in 0.01s steps 10 to 98% in 1% steps OFF, 5.0 150.0V in 0.1V steps DTL, IDMTL 0.05 - 100.00 in 0.01 steps Inst, 0.01 - 300.00s in 0.01s steps 10 to 98% in 1% steps

Undervoltage Protection
Phase-to-phase element (UVS) 1st, 2nd Undervoltage thresholds: Delay type (1st threshold only): IDMTL Time Multiplier Setting TMS: DTL delay: Undervoltage block threshold: Phase-to-earth element (UVG) 1st, 2nd Undervoltage thresholds: Delay type (1st threshold only): IDMTL Time Multiplier Setting TMS: DTL delay: Undervoltage block threshold:
Thermal Overload Protection Thermal setting (THM = k.IFLC)

OFF, 5.0 150.0V in 0.1V steps DTL, IDMTL 0.05 - 100.00 in 0.01 steps Inst, 0.01 - 300.00s in 0.01s steps 5.0 to 20.0V in 1V steps OFF, 5.0 150.0V in 0.1V steps DTL, IDMTL 0.05 - 100.00 in 0.01 steps Inst, 0.01 - 300.00s in 0.01s steps 5.0 to 20.0V in 1V steps OFF, 0.40 2.00A in 0.01A steps (1A rating) OFF, 2.0 10.0A in 0.1A steps (5A rating) 0.5 300.0mins in 0.1min steps OFF, 50% to 99% in 1% steps 0.00 1.00A in 0.01A steps (1A rating) 0.0 5.0A in 0.1A steps (5A rating) 0.4 to 3.0A in 0.1A steps (1A relay) 2.0 to 15.0A in 0.1A steps (5A relay) OFF, 0.10 - 1.00 in 0.01 steps 0.00 to 300.00s in 0.01s steps 0.1 to 2.0A in 0.1A steps (1A relay) 0.5 to 10.0A in 0.1A steps (5A relay) less than 80% of operating value 50 to 500ms in 1ms steps 50 to 500ms in 1ms steps less than 20ms at 50Hz or 17ms at 60Hz less than 15ms at 50Hz or 13ms at 60Hz

Time constant () Thermal alarm Pre-load current setting

Switch-on-to-fault and Stub Protection

Overcurrent
Broken Conductor Detection

Broken conductor threshold (I2/I1): DTL delay:

Breaker Failure (BF) Protection Overcurrent element

Reset BF timer for retry-trip of failed circuit breaker BF timer for adjacent circuit breaker tripping Operating time of overcurrent element Resetting time of overcurrent element

15

GRL100
Accuracy

Current differential protection: pick-up Distance measuring element Static accuracy Static angle accuracy Transient overreach Inverse time overcurrent characteristics Definite time overcurrent protection: pick-up Overcurrent element for BF: pick-up
Autoreclose function

5% (7% at I < 0.3In) 5% under SIR < 30, 5 +5% 5% 5% 10% under 30 < SIR < 50

5% or 30ms(1.5 to 30 times setting)

Number of shots Timer settings Dead time for single-phase autoreclose Dead time for three-phase autoreclose Multi-shot dead line time Multi-shot reset time Reclaim time Pulse width of reclosing signal output Autoreclose reset time Reset time for developing fault One-and-a-half breaker system Follower breaker autoreclose delay time Voltage and synchronism check element Synchronism check angle UV element OV element Busbar or line dead check Busbar or line live check Synchronism check time Voltage check time
Voltage Transformer Failure Supervision

1 to 4 shots 0.01 to 10.00s in 0.01s steps 0.01 to 100.00s in 0.01s steps 5.0 to 300.0s in 0.1s steps 5.0 to 300.0s in 0.1s steps 5 to 300s in 1s steps 0.1 to 10.0s in 0.1s steps 0.01 to 100.00s in 0.01s steps 0.01 to 10.00s in 0.01s steps 0.1 to 10.0s in 0.1s steps 5 to 75 in 1 steps 60 to 150V in 1V steps 10 to 100V in 1V steps 10 to 100V in 1V steps 10 to 100V in 1V steps 0.01 to 10.00s in 0.01s steps 0.01 to 1.00s in 0.01s steps 50 to 100V in 1V steps 10 to 60V in 1V steps 0.1A fixed (1A relay) 0.5A fixed (5A relay) 20V fixed Common use with earth fault detection element 0.0 to 999.9 in 0.1 steps (1A relay) 0.00 to 199.99 in 0.01 steps (5A relay) 0.0 to 399.9km in 0.1km steps
1km (up to 100km) or 1% (up to 399.9km at DIFI=0.5In setting and Id=2In 2km (up to 100km) or 2% (up to 399.9km at DIFI=0.25In setting and Id=2In

Undervoltage element (phase-to-phase) Undervoltage element (phase-to-earth) Current change detection element Residual voltage element Residual current element
Fault Locator Line resistance and reactance settings

Line length Accuracy Two terminal Three terminal Minimum measuring cycles
Disturbance Record Initiation Overcurrent element

2 cycles 0.1 to 50.0A in 0.1A steps (1A relay) 0.5 to 250.0A in 0.1A steps (5A relay) 0 to 132V in 1V steps (for phase fault) 0 to 76V in 1V steps (for earth fault) 0.3s (fixed) 0.1 to 3.0 in 0.1s steps

Undervoltage element Pre-fault time Post-fault time

16

GRL100
Communication Port Front communication port (local PC) Connection Cable type Cable length Connector Rear communication port (remote PC) RS485 I/F: Transmission data rate for RSM system Connection Connector Cable and length Isolation Fibre optic I/F:

Point to point Multi-core (straight) 15m (max.) RS232C 9-pin D-sub miniature connector female

Ethernet LAN I/F:

IRIG-B Port

64kbps Multidrop mode (max. 32 relays) Screw terminals Twisted pair cable, max. 1200m 2kVac for 1min. ST connector, graded-index multi-mode 50/125m or 62.5/125m type optical fibres 100BASE-TX: RJ-45 connector 100BASE-FX: SC connector BNC connector 50 ohm coaxial cable Typical 74Vdc(min.70Vdc) for 110V/125Vdc rating Typical 138Vdc(min.125Vdc) for 220V/250Vdc rating

Connection Cable type

Binary Inputs

Operating voltage
Contact Ratings Trip contacts Make and carry

Break Auxiliary contacts Make and carry Break Durability Make and carry Break
Mechanical design Weight Case colour Installation

5A continuously, 30A, 290Vdc for 0.5s (L/R=10ms) 0.15A, 290Vdc (L/R=40ms) 4A continuously, 10A, 220Vdc for 0.5s (L/R5ms) 0.1A, 220Vdc (L/R=40ms) 10,000 operations minimum 100,000 operations minimum 11kg (Type-A), 14kg (Type-B) 2.5Y7.5/1(approximation to Munsell value) Flush mounting or rack mounting

17

GRL100
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE
Test Standards Details Atmospheric Environment Temperature IEC60068-2-1/2

Operating range: -10C to +55C. Storage / Transit: -25C to +70C. 56 days at 40C and 93% relative humidity. IP51 (Rear: IP20) Response - Class 1 Endurance - Class 1 Shock Response Class 1 Shock Withstand Class 1 Bump Class 1 Class 1 2kVrms for 1 minute between all terminals and earth. 2kVrms for 1 minute between independent circuits. 1kVrms for 1 minute across normally open contacts. Three positive and three negative impulses of 5kV(peak), 1.2/50s, 0.5J between all terminals and between all terminals and earth. 1MHz 2.5kV applied to all ports in common mode. 1MHz 1.0kV applied to all ports in differential mode.

Humidity Enclosure Protection

IEC60068-2-78 IEC60529

Mechanical Environment Vibration IEC60255-21-1

Shock and Bump

IEC60255-21-2

Seismic

IEC60255-21-3

Electrical Environment Dielectric Withstand IEC60255-5

High Voltage Impulse

IEC60255-5

Electromagnetic Environment IEC60255-22-1 Class 3, High Frequency IEC61000-4-12 / Disturbance / EN61000-4-12 Damped Oscillatory Wave Electrostatic IEC60255-22-2 Class 3, Discharge IEC61000-4-2 / EN61000-4-2 Radiated RF IEC60255-22-3 Class 3, Electromagnetic IEC61000-4-3 / Disturbance EN61000-4-3 Fast Transient IEC60255-22-4, Disturbance IEC61000-4-4 / EN61000-4-4 Surge Immunity IEC60255-22-5, IEC61000-4-5 / EN61000-4-5

6kV contact discharge, 8kV air discharge.

Field strength 10V/m for frequency sweeps of 80MHz to 1GHz and 1.7GHz to 2.2GHz. Additional spot tests at 80, 160, 450, 900 and 1890MHz. 4kV, 2.5kHz, 5/50ns applied to all inputs.

Conducted RF Electromagnetic Disturbance Power Frequency Disturbance Conducted and Radiated Emissions

IEC60255-22-6 Class 3, IEC61000-4-6 / EN61000-4-6 IEC60255-22-7, IEC61000-4-16 / EN61000-4-16 IEC60255-25, EN55022 Class A, IEC61000-6-4 / EN61000-6-4

1.2/50s surge in common/differential modes: HV ports: 2kV/1kV (peak) PSU and I/O ports: 2kV/1kV (peak) RS485 port: 1kV (peak) 10Vrms applied over frequency range 150kHz to 100MHz. Additional spot tests at 27 and 68MHz. 300V 50Hz for 10s applied to ports in common mode. 150V 50Hz for 10s applied to ports in differential mode. Not applicable to AC inputs. Conducted emissions: 0.15 to 0.50MHz: <79dB (peak) or <66dB (mean) 0.50 to 30MHz: <73dB (peak) or <60dB (mean) Radiated emissions (at 30m): 30 to 230MHz: <30dB 230 to 1000MHz: <37dB

18

GRL100
Optical Interface Unit G1IF1 (Option)
Ratings Power supply:

110Vdc/125Vdc (Operative range: 88 - 150Vdc) 220Vdc/250Vdc (Operative range: 170 - 300Vdc) 48Vdc/54Vdc/60Vdc (Operative range: 38.4 - 72Vdc) less than 8W CCITT-G703-1.2.1 CCITT-G703-1.2.2 or 1.2.3 X.21 less than 1.2km with 62.5/125m GI fibre (3dB/km) 820nm ST 62.5/125m GI fibre Operating range: -10C to +55C. Storage / Transit: -25C to +70C. 56 days at 40C and 93% relative humidity. IP40 (excluding terminal parts)

Burden:
Interface Communication interface:

Operative Range: Wavelength: Connector type: Fibre type:

Atmospheric Environment Temperature IEC60068-2-1/2

Humidity Enclosure Protection

IEC60068-2-78 IEC60529

Protocol Converter G1PR2 (Option)

Ratings Power supply:

110Vdc/100Vac (Operative range: 88 - 150Vdc of 110Vdc rated voltage, 80 - 120Vac of 100Vac rated voltage) 220Vdc/200Vdc (Operative range: 170 - 300Vdc of 220Vdc rated voltage, 200 - 240Vac of 200Vac rated voltage.) 48Vdc (Operative range: 38.4 - 72Vdc) less than 20W RS485 or Optical interface less than 1.2km with 62.5/125m GI fibre (3dB/km) 820nm ST 62.5/125m glass fibre

Burden:
Interface Interface: Optical interface Operative Range: Wavelength: Connector type: Fibre type: Contact Ratings Auxiliary contacts Make and carry

Break Durability Make and carry Break

Atmospheric Environment Temperature IEC60068-2-1/2

4A continuously, 10A, 220Vdc for 0.5s (L/R 5ms) 0.1A, 220Vdc (L/R=40ms) 10,000 operations minimum 100,000 operations minimum Operating range: -10C to +55C. Storage / Transit: -25C to +70C. 56 days at 40C and 93% relative humidity. IP20

Humidity Enclosure Protection

IEC60068-2-78 IEC60529

19

GRL100
ORDERING
1. Line Differential Protection Relay a. Two-terminal application
Relay Type: Line differential protection relay Relay Model: -Model200: With autoreclose for single breaker scheme 25 BIs, 19 BOs, 6 trip BOs -Model300: With autoreclose for one and a half breaker scheme 31 BIs, 37 BOs, 6 trip BOs -Model700: With autoreclose for one-and-a-half breaker scheme / with distance protection scheme 25 BIs, 19 BOs, 6 trip BOs 31 BIs, 37 BOs, 6 trip BOs Ratings: 1A, 50Hz, 110V/125Vdc 1A, 60Hz, 110V/125Vdc 5A, 50Hz, 110V/125Vdc 5A, 60Hz, 110V/125Vdc 1A, 50Hz, 220V/250Vdc 1A, 60Hz, 220V/250Vdc 5A, 50Hz, 220V/250Vdc 5A, 60Hz, 220V/250Vdc Differential relay communication interface: Electrical interface (CCITT-G703-1.2.1) Electrical interface (CCITT-G703-1.2.2 or 1.2.3) Optical interface (Short wavelength light: GI: 2km class) Optical interface (Long wavelength light: SM: 30km class) Optical interface (Long wavelength light: DSF: 80km class) Communications: RS485 + 100BASE-TX RS485 + 100BASE-FX Fibre opt. + 100BASE-FX Miscellaneous None GRL100

GRL100

201 302

701 702 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 2 3 6 7

A B E

Note: Please inform us which is ordered panel surface mount type or 19-inch rack mount type. In 19 inch rack mount type, please order optional attachment kit. - for relay case Type-A attachment kit: EP101 - for relay case Type-B attachment kit: EP102
Terminal A Terminal B

GRL100

Communication route

GRL100

20

GRL100
b. Dual channel or Three-terminal application
Relay Type: Line differential protection relay Relay Model: -Model200: With autoreclose for single breaker scheme 25 BIs, 19 BOs, 6 trip BOs -Model300: With autoreclose for one and a half breaker scheme 31 BIs, 37 BOs, 6 trip BOs -Model700: With autoreclose for single breaker scheme / with distance protection scheme 25 BIs, 19 BOs, 6 trip BOs 31 BIs, 37 BOs, 6 trip BOs Ratings: 1A, 50Hz, 110V/125Vdc 1A, 60Hz, 110V/125Vdc 5A, 50Hz, 110V/125Vdc 5A, 60Hz, 110V/125Vdc 1A, 50Hz, 220V/250Vdc 1A, 60Hz, 220V/250Vdc 5A, 50Hz, 220V/250Vdc 5A, 60Hz, 220V/250Vdc Differential relay communication interface: Electrical interface (CCITT-G703-1.2.1) 2 Electrical interface (CCITT-G703-1.2.2 or 1.2.3) 2 Optical interface(Short wavelength light: GI: 2km class) 2 Optical interface(Long wavelength light: SM: 30km class) 2 Optical interface(Long wavelength light: DSF: 80km class) 2 Optical I/F (2km class) + Optical I/F (80km class) Communications: RS485 + 100BASE-TX RS485 + 100BASE-FX Fibre opt. + 100BASE-FX Miscellaneous None 1 2 3 6 7 H A B E 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 GRL100

GRL100

211 312

711 712

Note: Please inform us which is ordered panel surface mount type or 19-inch rack mount type. In 19 inch rack mount type, please order optional attachment kit. - for relay case Type-A attachment kit: EP101 - for relay case Type-B attachment kit: EP102

Terminal A

Terminal B

GRL100

Communication route

GRL100

Communication route GRL100 Terminal C

21

GRL100
2. Optical Interface Unit (Option)
G1IF1 Type: Communication interface box Model: For X.21 For CCITT-G703-1.2.1 For CCITT-G703-1.2.2 or 1.2.3 Auxiliary power supply: DC 48V / 54V / 60V DC 110V / 125V DC 220V / 250V 01 02 03 01 02 03 G1IF1

3. Protocol Converter (Option)

G1PR2 Type: Protocol converter Model: 1 port, Electrical signal (RS485) 4 ports, Electrical signal (RS485) 8 ports, Electrical signal (RS485) 8 ports, Electrical signal (RS485): Max. 8, Optical signal: Max. 1 8 ports, Electrical signal (RS485): Max. 8, Optical signal: Max. 4 8 ports, Electrical signal (RS485): Max. 4, Optical signal: Max. 8 1 port, Electrical signal (RS485) or Optical signal 1 port, Optical signal 4 ports, Optical signal 8 ports, Optical signal Auxiliary power supply rating: DC 110V / AC 100V DC 220V / AC 200V DC 48V External time synchronisation: None. IRIG-B port 00 10 10 50 A0 101 104 108 118 148 184 111 110 140 180 G1PR2

22

GRL100
RELAY OUTLINE

M3.5 Ring terminal

M3.5 Ring terminal

28

65

Figure 15 Relay case Type-A outline (for Model 2x1D, 7x1D)

Figure 16 Relay case Type-B outline (for Model 3x2D, 7x2D)

23

GRL100
19-inch rack mount
(option)

Figure 17 Relay case Type-A outline (for Model 2x1D, 7x1D)

(option)

Figure 18 Relay case Type-B outline (for Model 3x2D, 7x2D)

24

GRL100
Outline of Optical interface unit
2- 5

130

195

Power TX from COM TX from RELAY CLK from COM

156

RX 12

TX

CLK

SPARE

66

2-5x9

168 180

Figure 19 Outline of optical interface unit G1IF1

Outline of Protocol Converter

88-150Vdc/80-120Vac

POWER
OFF ON

RS232C

P FG N

1 2

IRIG-B OPT1 RX TX OPT2 RX TX OPT3 RX TX OPT4 RX TX OPT5 RX TX OPT6 RX TX OPT7 RX TX OPT8 RX TX

1 2 3

1 2 3

1 2 3

1 2 3

1 2 3

1 2 3

1 2 3

1 2 3

1 2 3

1 2 3 TB2

TB1

RS485-1

RS485-2

RS485-3

RS485-4

RS485-5

RS485-6

RS485-7

RS485-8

SG

FG

(Note) IRIG-B: Option

356 339.3 316

200

TX 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 4-7.1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 RX

POWER ALARM IRIG-B

PROTOCOL CONVERTER Type G1PR2 Model 180A-10- Power 110Vdc/100Vac Made in Japan

57.1 115

108.3

10.3 Note: IRIG-B (Option)

Figure 20 Outline of protocol converter G1PR2

25

GRL100
EXTERNAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM
BUS BUS VT TB1 -1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

TB3- A2 BO1 BO2 BO3 TB2-A1 A1 B1 B2 A3 BO4 B3 A4

11

BO1

B1 A2

CT

BO2

CB

B2 A3

BO3

B3 A4

BO5

B4 A5

BO4

B4 A5

VT

12 13 14

BO6

B5 A6

BO5

B5 A6

BO7
BUS VT (1) [Default setting] CB1 contacts (Closed when CB main contact closed.) (+)
52A (A-p h.) 52B (B-p h.) 52C (C-p h.) TB4-A4 B4 A5 B5 A6 B6

B6 A7

BO6

B6

15 16 20 (CASE EARTH)

BO8

B7 A8

IO#3

BO9
BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4 BI5 BI6 BI7 BI8 BI9 BI10 BI11 BI12 BI13 BI14 BI15 BI16 BI17 BI18 BI19 BI20 BI21 BI22 BI23 BI24 BI25
IO#3 IO#2 IO#1

B8 A9

BO10

B9 A10

BO11

B10 A11 (HIGH SPEED RELAY) (HIGH SPEED RELAY) RELAY FAILURE

Disconnector N/O contact Disconnector N/C contact Dif. protection block (#43C) External CB close signal DC power supply Transfer trip command 1 Transfer trip command 2 Indication reset Backup protection block (#43BU)
A-ph B-ph C-ph A-ph

A7 B7 A8 B8 A9 B9 A10 B10 A11 (-) B11 TB3-A14 B14 A15 (-) B15 TB2-A7 B7 A8 B8 A9

BO12

B11 A13

BO13 FAIL

B13 A12 B12

CN2

External trip signals (Reclose & CBF Initiation)

TX1 CH1 RX1 CK1 TX2 (*)CH2 RX2 CK2 CH1

Electrical Interface or Optical Interface Communication Links

Interlink signals, Model 201 (Parallel line interlink signal for Term1) CB1 ARC ready (Bus CB)

B-ph. C-ph.

TX1 RX1 TX2 (*)CH2 RX2

COM-A COM-B 0V

TB3-A18 B18 A17 B17 A16 B16

RJ45 ST SC (*1) specified when order. Ethernet LAN I/F (100Base-TX)(*1) Opt. interface for IEC103(*1) Ethernet LAN I/F (100Base-FX)(*1)

IO#1: IO1 module IO#2: IO2 module IO#3: IO6 module RS485 I/F (*1)
TB4 CN2
A1

TB3 TB2
B1

B1

CN1 (IRIG-B) E

ARC reset
(-)

B9 A10 B10

IO#3
A18 B18

B10 1

TB1
2

IO#1

IO#2

19

20

VCT

For electrical interface

TB4 TB3 TB2
A1
CH1 TX1 RX1 CH2 TX2 RX2

IRIG-B TB4- A3 B3 (+) TP-A1

RELAY FAIL. DD FAIL. TB4 -A16 DC (+) B16 A17 SUPPLY (-) B17 A18 B18 A15 (1)These connections are connected (1) B15 by short-bars before shipment. DC-DC +5Vdc 0V 1

B1

B1

CN1 (IRIG-B) E

(*)

A1 A2 B2

TRIP-A TRIP-B TRIP-C (+) TRIP-A TRIP-B TRIP-C BUS CB

B10 1

TB1

IO#3
A18 B18 19 20

TP-B1 TP-C1

IO#1

IO#2

VCT

For optical interface Terminal Block Arrangement (Rear view)

TB4-A14 B14 TP-A2 TP-B2 TP-C2 A12 A13 B13

Model GRL100-2x1D
Note GRL100-201: 2 terminal system, not provided with terminals marked with (*). GRL100-211: 3 terminal system

E (CASE EARTH)

Figure 21 Typical external connection of Model 201D, 211D 26

GRL100
BUS BUS VT

TB2- A2
TB1 -1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

TB3- A2 BO1 BO2 BO3 A1 B1 BO2 B2 A3 BO4 B3 A4 BO5 B4 A5 BO6 B5 A6 BO7 B6 A7 BO8 B7 A8 BO7 BO6 BO5 BO4 BO3 BO1

BO1 BO2 BO3

TB5-A1 B1 A2 B2 A3 B3 A4 B4 A5 B5 A6 B6 A7 B7 A8

A1 B1 B2 A3 BO4 B3 A4

CT

CB

CB CT VT 11 12 13 14 CB 15 16 17 18 20 (CASE EARTH)

BO5

B4 A5

BO6

B5 A6

BO7

B6 A7

BUS

BUS VT PARALLEL LINE VT

BO8

B7 A8

BO9

B8 A9

BO9

B8 A9

(1) [Default setting] CB1 contacts (Closed when CB main contact closed.) CB2 contacts (Closed when CB main contact closed.) Disconnector N/O contact Disconnector N/C contact Dif. protection block (#43C) External CB close signal DC power supply Transfer trip command 1 Transfer trip command 2 Indication reset Backup protection block(#43BU)
A-ph B-ph C-ph A-ph . B-ph . C-ph .

BO8

B8 A9

(+)
52A ( A-ph.) 52B ( B-ph.) 52C ( C-ph.) 52A ( A-ph.) 52B (B-ph.) 52C (C-ph.) TB4-A 4 B4 A5 B5 A6 B6 A7 B7 A8 B8 A9 B9 A10 B10 A11 (-) B11 TB 2-A14 B14 A15 (-) B15 TB5-A12 B12 A13 B 13 A 14 B 14 A15 A-ph B15 A16 B 16 (-) A18 TB3-A1 4 B14 A15 B15

BO10

B9 A10

BO10

B9 A10

BO9

B9 A10

BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4 BI5 BI6 BI7 BI8 BI9 BI10 BI11 BI12 BI13 BI14 BI15 BI16 BI17 BI18 BI19 BI20 BI21 BI22 BI23 BI24 BI25 BI26 BI27 BI28
I O#3 IO#2 I O#1

BO11

B10 A11 (HIGH SPEED B11 RELAY) A13 (HIGH SPEED B13 RELAY) A12 RELAY B12 FAILURE

BO11

B10 A11 BO10

B10

BO12

BO12

B11 A12

IO#3

BO13 FAIL

BO13

B12 A13

BO14

B13

IO#4
CN2

TX1 CH1 RX1 CK1 TX2 (*)CH2 RX2 CK2 CH1

External trip signals (Reclose & CBF Initiation) Interlink signals (Parallel line interlink signal for terminal 1) CB1 ARC ready(Bus CB) CB2 ARC ready(Center CB) ARC reset

TX1 RX1 TX2 (*) CH2 RX2

Electrical Interface or Optical Interface

Communication Links

IO#1: IO#2: IO#3: IO#4:

TB5 TB4

IO1 IO2 IO5 IO4

module module module module

TB2
A1 B1

COM-A COM-B 0V

TB2-A18 B18 A17 B17 A16 B16

RJ45 ST SC Ethernet LAN I/F (100Base-TX)(*1) Opt. interface for IEC103(*1) Ethernet LAN I/F (100Base-FX)(*1) IO#3 IO#1 IO#4 (*1) specified when order.
1

RS485 I/F (*1)

TB3 CN2

CN1 (IRIG-B) E TB1

Interlink signals (Parallel line interlink signal for terminal 2, used for Model 312.)

B-ph C-ph

A18

B18

IO#2

19

20

VCT

For electrical interface

TB5 TB4 TB3
CH1 TX1 RX1

BI34 BI35 BI36

IO #4

A1

TB2

B1

CN1 (IRIG-B) E TB1

1

IRIG-B TB4- A3 B3 TP-A1 A1 A2 B2 (+) TRIP-A TRIP-B TRIP-C (+) TRIP-A TRIP-B TRIP-C BUS CB

CH2 TX2

(*)

RX2

RELAY FAIL. DD FAIL. DC SUPPLY TB4 -A16 (+) B16 A17 (-) B17 A18 B18 A15 (1) B15 DC-DC

TP-B1 TP-C1
+5Vdc 0V

A18

B18

IO#3

IO#1

IO#4

IO#2

19

20

VCT

For optical interface Terminal Block Arrangement (Rear view)

TB4-A14 B14 TP-A2 TP-B2 TP-C2 A12 A13 B13

Model GRL100-3x2D
Note GRL100-302: 2 terminal system, not provided with terminals marked with (*). GRL100-312: 3 terminal system

(1)These connections are connected by short-bars before shipment.

E (CASE EARTH)

Figure 22 Typical external connection of Model 302D, 312D 27

GRL100
TB3- A2
BUS BUS VT

BO1
TB1 -1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

TB2-A1 BO1 B1 A2 BO2 B2 A3 BO3 B3 A4 BO4 B4 A5 BO5 B5 A6 BO6 B6

A1 B1 B2 A3 BO4 B3 A4 BO5 B4 A5 BO6 B5 A6 BO7 B6 A7

BO2 BO3

CT

CB

CB CT

Io from adjacent Line CT

11 VT 12 13 14 CB 15 16 17 18 20 (CASE EARTH)
TB4- A4 B4 A5 B5 A6 B6 A7 B7 A8 B8 A9 B9 A10 B10 A11 B11 TB3- A14 B14 (-) A15 B15 TB2- A7 B7 A8 B8 A9 B9 A10 B10

BUS

BUS VT PARALLEL LINE VT

BO8

B7 A8

IO#3

BO9

B8 A9

(1) [Default Setting] CB1 contacts (Closed when bus CB main contact closed.) CB2 contacts (Closed when center CB main contact closed.) Disconnector N/O contact Disconnector N/C contact Carrier from remote 1 Carrier from remote 2 DC power supply Transfer trip command 1 Transfer trip command 2 DEF carrier from remote 1 DEF carrier from remote 2
A-p h (-)

(+)
52A (A-ph.) 52B (B-ph.) 52C (C-ph.) 52A (A-ph.) 52B (A-ph.) 52C (A-ph.)

BO10

B9 A10

BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4 BI5 BI6 BI7 BI8 BI9 BI10 BI11 BI12 BI13 BI14 BI15 BI16 BI17 BI18 BI19 BI20 BI21 BI22 BI23 BI24 BI25
RJ45 ST SC
IO#3 IO #2 IO#1

BO11

B10 A11 (HIGH SPEED RELAY) (HIGH SPEED RELAY) RELAY FAILURE

BO12

B11 A13

BO13 FAIL

B13 A12 B12 CN2

TX1 CH1 RX1 CK1 TX2 (*)CH2 RX2 CK2 CH1 TX1 RX1 TX2 RX2

Electrical Interface or Optical Interface Communication Links

External trip signals (Reclose & CBF Initiation) Dif. protection block (#43C) External CB close Indication reset CB1 ARC ready (Bus CB) CB2 ARC ready (Center CB) ARC reset

B-p h C-p h A-p h B-p h. C-p h.

(*) CH2

COM-A COM-B 0V

TB3-A18 B18 A17 B17 A16 B16

(*1) specified when order. Ethernet LAN I/F (100Base-TX)(*1) Opt. interface for IEC103(*1) Ethernet LAN I/F (100Base-FX)(*1) IO#1

RS485 I/F (*1)

TB4

IO#1: IO1 module IO#2: IO2 module IO#3: IO6 module

A1

TB3 TB2
B1

B1 (IRIG-B)

CN1

CN2 E
B10 1

( -)

TB1
2

IO#3
A18 B18

IO#2

19

20

VCT

For electrical interface

TB4
CH1 TX1 RX1 CH2 TX2 RX2

IRIG-B TB4- A3 B3 (+)

1

A1

TB3 TB2
B1

B1 (IRIG-B)

CN1

RELAY FAIL. DD FAIL. DC SUPPLY TB4 -A16 (+) B16 A17 (-) B17 A18 B18 A15 (1) B15 DC-DC

E
B10 1

TP-A1
+5Vdc 0V

A1 A2 B2

TRIP-A TRIP-B TRIP-C (+) TRIP-A TRIP-B TRIP-C BUS CB

(*)

TB1
2

TP-B1 TP-C1

IO#3
A18 B18

IO#1

IO#2

19

20

VCT

(1)These connections are connected by short-bars before shipment.

TB4-A14 B14 TP-A2 A12 A13 B13

For optical interface Terminal Block Arrangement (Rear view)

E (CASE EARTH)

TP-B2 TP-C2

Model GRL100-7x1D
Note GRL100-701: 2 terminal system, not provided with terminals marked with (*). GRL100-711: 3 terminal system

Figure 23 Typical external connection of Model 701D, 711D 28

GRL100
BUS BUS VT

TB2- A2
TB1 -1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

TB3- A2 BO1 BO2 BO3 A1 B1 BO2 B2 A3 BO4 B3 A4 BO5 B4 A5 BO6 B5 A6 BO7 B6 A7 BO8 B7 A8 BO7 BO6 BO5 BO4 BO3 BO1

BO1 BO2 BO3

TB5-A1 B1 A2 B2 A3 B3 A4 B4 A5 B5 A6 B6 A7 B7 A8

A1 B1 B2 A3 BO4 B3 A4 BO5 B4 A5 BO6 B5 A6 BO7 B6 A7 BO8 B7 A8 BO9 B8 A9 BO10 B9 A10

CT

CB

CB CT

Io from adjacent Line CT

VT

12 13 14

CB 15 16 17 18 (1) [Default setting] CB1 contacts (Closed when CB main contact closed.) CB2 contacts (Closed when CB main contact closed.) Disconnector N/O contact Disconnector N/C contact Carrier from remote 1 Carrier from remote 2 DC power supply Transfer trip command 1 Transfer trip command 2 DEF Carrier from remote 1 DEF carrier from remote 2
A-ph B-ph C-ph

BUS

BUS VT PARALLEL LINE VT

20 (CASE EARTH)

BO9

B8 A9

BO8

B8 A9

(+)
52A ( A-ph.) 52B ( B-ph.) 52C ( C-ph.) 52A ( A-ph.) 52B (B-ph.) 52C (C-ph.) TB4-A 4 B4 A5 B5 A6 B6 A7 B7 A8 B8 A9 B9 A10 B10 A11 (-) B11 TB 2-A14 B14 A15 (-) B15 TB5-A12 B12 A13 B 13 A 14 B 14 A15 B15 A16 B 16 (-) A18 TB3-A1 4 B14 A15 B15

BO10

B9 A10

BO9

B9 A10

BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4 BI5 BI6 BI7 BI8 BI9 BI10 BI11 BI12 BI13 BI14 BI15 BI16 BI17 BI18 BI19 BI20 BI21 BI22 BI23 BI24 BI25 BI26 BI27 BI28
I O#3 IO#2 I O#1

BO11

B10 A11 (HIGH SPEED B11 RELAY) A13 (HIGH SPEED B13 RELAY) A12 RELAY B12 FAILURE

BO11

B10 A11 BO10

B10

BO12

BO12

B11 A12

IO#3

BO13 FAIL

BO13

B12 A13

BO14

B13

IO#4
CN2

TX1 CH1 RX1 CK1 TX2 (*)CH2 RX2 CK2 CH1

External trip signals (Reclose & CBF Initiation) Dif. protection block (#43C) External CB close Indication reset CB1 ARC ready(Bus CB) CB2 ARC ready(Center CB) ARC reset

TX1 RX1 TX2 (*) CH2 RX2

Electrical Interface or Optical Interface

Communication Links

IO#1: IO#2: IO#3: IO#4:

TB5 TB4

IO1 IO2 IO5 IO4

module module module module

TB2 CN2
A1 B1

COM-A COM-B 0V

TB2-A18 B18 A17 B17 A16 B16

RJ45 ST SC Ethernet LAN I/F (100Base-TX)(*1) Opt. interface for IEC103(*1) Ethernet LAN I/F (100Base-FX)(*1) IO#3 IO#1 IO#4 (*1) specified when order.
1

RS485 I/F (*1)

TB3

CN1 (IRIG-B) E TB1

A18

B18

IO#2

19

20

VCT

For electrical interface

TB5 TB4 TB3
CH1 TX1 RX1

BI34 BI35 BI36

IO #4

A1

TB2

B1

CN1 (IRIG-B) E

IRIG-B TB4- A3 B3 TP-A1 A1 A2 B2 (+) TRIP-A TRIP-B TRIP-C (+) TRIP-A TRIP-B TRIP-C BUS CB

CH2 TX2

(*) TB1
1 2

RX2

RELAY FAIL. DD FAIL. DC SUPPLY TB4 -A16 (+) B16 A17 (-) B17 A18 B18 A15 (1) B15 DC-DC

TP-B1
1

A18

B18

IO#3

IO#1

IO#4

IO#2

19

20

VCT

TP-C1
+5Vdc 0V

For optical interface Terminal Block Arrangement (Rear view)

TB4-A14 B14 TP-A2 TP-B2 TP-C2 A12 A13 B13

Model GRL100-7x2D
Note GRL100-702: 2 terminal system, not provided with terminals marked with (*). GRL100-712: 3 terminal system

(1)These connections are connected by short-bars before shipment.

E (CASE EARTH)

Figure 24 Typical external connection of Model 702D, 712D 29

GRL100
BUS BUS VT
TB2- A2 TB3- A2 BO1 BO2 BO3 B2 A3 BO4 B3 A4 BO4 A1 B1 BO2 B2 A3 B3 A4 BO5 B4 A5 BO6 B5 A6 BO7 B6 A7 BO8 B7 A8 A8 BO9 B8 A9 BO10 B9 A10 BO11 B10 A11 B11 A12 B12 A13 B13 BO10 BO9 BO8 B8 A9 B9 A10 B10 BO7 BO6 BO5 BO4 BO3 BO1 TB5-A1 B1 A2 B2 A3 B3 A4 B4 A5 B5 A6 B6 A7 B7

CT

CB

TB1 -1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

BO1 BO2 BO3

A1 B1

CB CT VT 11 12 13 14 CB 15 16 17 18 20
BO6 BO5

B4 A5 B5 A6

BO7

B6 A7

BUS

BUS VT PARALLEL LINE VT

BO8

B7 A8

BO9

B8 A9

[Default setting] CB1 contacts (Closed when CB main contact closed.) CB2 contacts (Closed when CB main contact closed.) Disconnector N/C contact Ditto for monitoring Dif. protection block (#43C) External CB close signal DC power supply Transfer trip command 1 Transfer trip command 2 Indication reset

(+)
52A (A-ph.) 52B (B-ph.) 52C (C-ph.) 52A (A-ph.) 52B (B-ph.) 52C (C-ph.) TB4-A4 B4 A5 B5 A6 B6 A7 B7 A8 B8 A9 B9 A10 B10 (-) A11 B11 TB2-A14 B14 A15 (-) B15 TB5-A12 B12 A13 B13 A14 B14 A15 A-ph B15 A16 B16 (-) A18 TB3-A14 B14 A15 B15

BO10

B9 A10

BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4 BI5 BI6 BI7 BI8 BI9 BI10 BI11 BI12 BI13 BI14 BI15 BI16 BI17 BI18 BI19 BI20 BI21 BI22 BI23 BI24 BI25 BI26 BI27 BI28
IO#3 IO#2 IO#1

BO11

B10 A11

BO12

BO13 FAIL

(HIGH SPEED BO12 B11 RELAY) A13 (HIGH SPEED BO13 B13 RELAY) A12 RELAY BO14 B12 FAILURE

IO#3

IO#4
CN2
TX CH1 RX CK TX (*)CH2 RX CK CH1 TX RX

COM2-A COM2-B COM2-0V

TB2-A18 A17 A16 B18 B17 B16 Two ports RS485 I/F (option)

Backup protection block(#43BU)

A-ph

Electrical Interface or Optical Interface

COM1-A COM1-B

Communication Links

COM1-0V

External trip signals (Reclose & CBF Initiation) Interlink signals (Parallel line interlink signal for terminal 1) CB1 ARC ready(Bus CB) CB2 ARC ready(Center CB) ARC block

B-ph C-ph A-ph. B-ph. C-ph.

TX (*) CH2 RX

IO#1: IO#2: IO#3: IO#4:

TB5 TB4

IO1 IO2 IO5 IO4

module module module module

CN2
A1

COM-A COM-B 0V

TB2-A18 B18 A17 B17 A16 B16 RJ45

TX1 RX1
1

RS485 I/F for RSM (One RS485 port)

TB3

TB2

B1

CN1 (IRIG-B) E TB1

2

Interlink signals (Parallel line interlink signal for terminal 2, used for Model 312.)

B-ph C-ph

Ethernet LAN I/F (option)

IO#3 IO#1 IO#4

A18

B18

IO#2

19

20

Fibre optic I/F (option) IRIG-B

TB5

VCT

For electrical interface

TB4 TB3 CN2
CH1 TX1

BI34 BI35 BI36

IO#4

A1

TB2

B1

CN1 (IRIG-B) E TB1

1 2

TB4- A3 B3 TP-A1 TP-B1 A1 A2 B2

(+) TRIP-A TRIP-B TRIP-C (+) TRIP-A TRIP-B TRIP-C BUS CB

IO#3 IO#1 IO#4

RX1 CH2 TX2

(*)

RX2

RELAY FAIL. DD FAIL. DC SUPPLY TB4 -A16 (+) B16 A17 (-) B17 A18 B18 A15 (1) B15 DC-DC

A18

B18

TP-C1

IO#2

19

20

VCT

+5Vdc 0V

TB4-A14 B14 TP-A2 TP-B2 TP-C2 A12 A13 B13

For optical interface Terminal Block Arrangement (Rear view)

Model GRL100-3*2
Note GRL100-302: 2 terminal system, not provided with terminals marked with (*). GRL100-312: 3 terminal system

(1)These connections are connected by short-bars before shipment.

E (CASE EARTH)

Figure 26 Typical external connection of Model 302, 312 31

GRL100
BUS BUS VT TB1 -1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
BO1 BO2 BO3

TB2- A2 A1 B1 A2 B2 A3
BO4 BO2 BO2

TB3-A1
BO1

TB5-A1
BO1

CT CB

B1

B1 A2 B2 A3

B2 A3
BO3

B3 A4

BO3

11 VT 12 13 14
BO5

B3 A4
BO4

B3 A4 B4 A5

B4 A5

BO4

B4 A10
BO5

BO6

B5 A6
BO5

B5 A6

B10 A11
BO6

BUS VT

15 16 20

BO7

B6 A7
BO6

B6 A7

B11 A12
BO7

BO8

B7 A8
BO7

B7 A8

[Default setting] CB1 contacts (Closed when CB main contact closed.)

(+)
52A (A-ph.) 52B (B-ph.) 52C (C-ph.) TB4-A4 B4 A5 B5 A6 B6

B12 A13
BO8

BO9

B8 A9
BO8

BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4 BI5 BI6 BI7 BI8 BI9 BI10 BI11 BI12 BI13 BI14 BI15 BI16 BI17 BI18 BI19 BI20 BI21 BI22 BI23 BI24 BI25 BI26 BI27 BI28 0V
IO#3 (*) CH2 IO#2 IO#1

B8 A9

BO10

B9 A10

B13 A17 B17 A18 B18

FD1 BO9

B9 A10

BO11

B10 A11 (HIGH SPEED RELAY) (HIGH SPEED RELAY) RELAY FAILURE

FD2

(+)
BO10

Disconnector N/C contact Ditto for monitoring Dif. protection block (#43C) External CB close signal DC power supply Transfer trip command 1 Transfer trip command 2 Indication reset Backup protection block(#43BU)
A-ph (-)

A7 B7 A8 B8 A9 B9 A10 B10 A11 B11 TB2-A14 B14 A15 (-) B15 TB5-A12 B12 A13 B13 A14

B10

BO12

B11 A13

BO13

A15 B15 A16 B16

(+)

IO#3

B13 A12 B12

FAIL

IO#4
COM2-A COM2-B TB2-A18 A17 A16 B18 B17 B16 Two ports RS485 I/F (option)

CN2

External trip signals (Reclose & CBF Initiation) Interlink signals (Parallel line interlink signal for terminal 1) CB1 ARC ready(Bus CB) ARC block

B-ph C-ph A-ph. B-ph. C-ph.

TX CH1 RX CK TX (*)CH2 RX CK CH1 TX RX TX RX

Electrical Interface or Optical Interface

Communication Links

COM2-0V COM1-A COM1-B COM1-0V

B14 A15 A-ph B15 A16 B16 (-) A18

COM-A COM-B

TB2-A18 B18 A17 B17 A16 B16 RJ45

TX1 RX1

RS485 I/F for RSM (One RS485 port)

TB5

IO#1: IO#2: IO#3: IO#4:

TB4

IO1 module IO2 module IO5 module FD module

CN2
A1

Interlink signals (Parallel line interlink signal for terminal 2, used for Model 411.)

TB3

TB2

B-ph C-ph

B1

CN1 (IRIG-B) E

Ethernet LAN I/F (option) Fibre optic I/F (option)

IO#3 IO#1 IO#4

TB1

A18

IO#2

B18 19

20

IRIG-B TB4- A3 B3 RELAY FAIL. DD FAIL. DC SUPPLY TB4 -A16 (+) B16 A17 (-) B17 A18 B18 A15 (1) B15
TP-B1

VCT

()Caution:
Connect FD output contact with A- to C-phase tripping output contacts in series.
TB5

For electrical interface

TB4 TB3 CN2
CH1 TX RX CH2 TX RX

(+) TRIP-A TRIP-B TRIP-C (+) TRIP-A TRIP-B TRIP-C BUS CB

A1

TB2

B1

CN1 (IRIG-B) E

TP-A1

A1 A2 B2

DC-DC

+5Vdc 0V
TP-C1

(*)
1

TB1
2

TB4-A14 B14
TP-A2 TP-B2

A18

B18

IO#3

IO#1

IO#4

IO#2

19

20

(1)These connections are connected by short-bars before shipment.

VCT

A12 A13 B13

For optical interface Terminal Block Arrangement (Rear view)

E (CASE EARTH)
TP-C2

Model GRL100-4*1
Note GRL100-401: 2 terminal system, not provided with terminals marked with (*). GRL100-411: 3 terminal system

Figure 27 Typical external connection of Model 401, 411

32

GRL100
BUS

TB2- A2 BO1
BUS VT TB1 -1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

A1 BO1 B1 B2 A3 BO4 B3 A4 BO3 BO2

TB3-A1 B1 A2 BO2 B2 A3 B3 A4 BO4 B4 BO4 BO3 BO1

TB5-A1 B1 A2 B2 A3 B3 A4 B4 A5

BO2 BO3

CT

CB

CB

BO5
CT VT 11 12 13 14 CB 15 16 17 18 20

B4 A5

BO6

B5 A6 BO5

A10 B10 A11 BO6 B11 A12 BO7 B12 A13 BO8 B13 A17 B17 A18 B18 FD1 A15 B15 A16 B16 (+)

BO5

B5 A6

BO7

B6 A7 BO6

B6 A7

BUS

BUS VT PARALLEL LINE VT

BO8

B7 A8

BO7

B7 A8

BO9

B8 A9

BO8

B8 A9

BO10
[Default setting] CB1 contacts (Closed when CB main contact closed.) CB2 contacts (Closed when CB main contact closed.) Disconnector N/C contact Ditto for monitoring Dif. protection block (#43C) External CB close signal DC power supply Transfer trip command 1 Transfer trip command 2 Indication reset Backup protection block(#43BU)
A-ph

B9 A10

(+)
52A (A-ph.) 52B (B-ph.) 52C (C-ph.) 52A (A-ph.) 52B (B-ph.) 52C (C-ph.) TB4-A4 B4 A5 B5 A6 B6 A7 B7 A8 B8 A9 B9 A10 B10 A11 B11 (-) TB2-A14 B14 A15 (-) B15 TB5-A12 B12 A13 B13 A14 B14 A15 A-ph B15 A16 B16 (-) A18

BO9 (+) BO10

B9 A10 B10

BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4 BI5 BI6 BI7 BI8 BI9 BI10 BI11 BI12 BI13 BI14 BI15 BI16 BI17 BI18 BI19 BI20 BI21 BI22 BI23 BI24 BI25 BI26 BI27 BI28
IO#3 IO#2 IO#1

BO11

B10 A11 (HIGH SPEED RELAY) (HIGH SPEED RELAY) RELAY FAILURE

FD2

BO12

B11 A13

BO13 FAIL

B13 A12 B12

IO#3

IO#4
CN2
TX CH1 RX CK TX (*) CH2 RX CK TX CH1 RX (*) CH1 TX RX COM2-A COM2-B TB2-A18 A17 A16 B18 B17 B16 Two ports RS485 I/F (option)

Electrical Interface or Optical Interface

COM2-0V

Communication Links

COM1-A COM1-B COM1-0V

External trip signals (Reclose & CBF Initiation) Interlink signals (Parallel line interlink signal for terminal 1) CB1 ARC ready(Bus CB) CB2 ARC ready(Center CB) ARC block

B-ph C-ph A-ph. B-ph. C-ph.

COM-A COM-B 0V

TB2-A18 B18 A17 B17 A16 B16 RJ45

TX1 RX1

RS485 I/F for RSM (One RS485 port)

IO#1: IO#2: IO#3: IO#4:

TB5 TB4

IO1 module IO2 module IO5 module FD module

CN2
A1

TB3

TB2

B1

CN1 (IRIG-B) E TB1

Interlink signals (Parallel line interlink signal for terminal 2, used for Model 511.)

B-ph C-ph

Ethernet LAN I/F (option) Fibre optic I/F (option) IRIG-B

A18

IO#3

IO#1

IO#4

B18 19

20

IO#2

VCT

For electrical interface

TB4- A3 B3 TP-A1
RELAY FAIL. DD FAIL. TB4 -A16 (+) B16 DC A17 SUPPLY (-) B17 A18 B18 (1)These connections are connected A15 (1) B15 by short-bars before shipment. 1

()Caution:
Connect FD output contact with A- to C-phase tripping output contacts in series.

TB5

TB4

TB3

CN2
CH1 TX1 RX1 CH2 TX2

A1

TB2

B1

CN1 (IRIG-B) E TB1

1 2

(+) TRIP-A TRIP-B TRIP-C (+) TRIP-A TRIP-B TRIP-C BUS CB

A1 A2 B2

(*)

RX2

TP-B1 TP-C1

A18

B18

DC-DC

+5Vdc 0V

TB4-A14 B14 TP-A2 TP-B2 TP-C2 A12 A13 B13

IO#3

IO#1

IO#4

IO#2

19

20

VCT

For optical interface Terminal Block Arrangement (Rear view) CENTER CB

Model GRL100-5*1
Note GRL100-501: 2 terminal system, not provided with terminals marked with (*). GRL100-511: 3 terminal system

E (CASE EARTH)

Figure 28 Typical external connection of Model 501, 511 33

GRL100
BUS

TB2- A2 BO1
BUS VT TB1 -1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

A1 BO1 B1 B2 A3 BO4 B3 A4 BO3 BO2

TB3-A1 B1 A2 BO2 B2 A3 B3 A4 BO4 B4 BO4 BO3 BO1

TB5-A1 B1 A2 B2 A3 B3 A4 B4 A5

BO2 BO3

CT

CB

CB CT

BO5

B4 A5

BO6

B5 A6 BO5

A10 B10 A11 BO6 B11 A12 BO7 B12 A13 BO8 B13 A17 B17 A18 B18 FD1 A15 B15 A16 B16 (+)

BO5

B5 A6

BO7

B6 A7 BO6

21 VT 22 23 24 CB BUS VT PARALLEL LINE VT 25 26 27 28 30

B6 A7

BO8

B7 A8

BO7

B7 A8

BO9

B8 A9

BO8

B8 A9

BO10

B9 A10

BUS

BO9 (+) BO10

B9 A10 B10

BO11

B10 A11 (HIGH SPEED RELAY) (HIGH SPEED RELAY) RELAY FAILURE

FD2

BO12
[Default setting] CB1 contacts (Closed when CB main contact closed.) CB2 contacts (Closed when CB main contact closed.) Disconnector N/C contact Ditto for monitoring Dif. protection block (#43C) External CB close signal DC power supply Transfer trip command 1 Transfer trip command 2 Indication reset Backup protection block(#43BU)
A-ph (-)

B11 A13

(+)
52A (A-ph.) 52B (B-ph.) 52C (C-ph.) 52A (A-ph.) 52B (B-ph.) 52C (C-ph.) TB4-A4 B4 A5 B5 A6 B6 A7 B7 A8 B8 A9 B9 A10 B10 A11 B11 TB2-A14 B14 A15 (-) B15 TB5-A12 B12 A13 B13 A14 B14 A15 A-ph B15 A16 B16 (-) A18

BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4 BI5 BI6 BI7 BI8 BI9 BI10 BI11 BI12 BI13 BI14 BI15 BI16 BI17 BI18 BI19 BI20 BI21 BI22 BI23 BI24 BI25 BI26 BI27 BI28
IO#2 IO#1

BO13 FAIL

B13 A12 B12

IO#3

IO#4
CN2
TX CH1 RX CK TX (*) CH2 RX CK CH1 TX RX TX RX COM2-A COM2-B TB2-A18 A17 A16 B18 B17 B16 Two ports RS485 I/F (option)

Electrical Interface or Optical Interface

COM2-0V

Communication Links

COM1-A COM1-B COM1-0V

(*) CH1

COM-A COM-B 0V

TB2-A18 B18 A17 B17 A16 B16 RJ45

TX1

External trip signals (Reclose & CBF Initiation) Interlink signals (Parallel line interlink signal for terminal 1) CB1 ARC ready(Bus CB) CB2 ARC ready(Center CB) ARC block

B-ph C-ph A-ph. B-ph. C-ph.

RS485 I/F for RSM (One RS485 port)

IO#1: IO#2: IO#3: IO#4:

TB5 TB4

IO1 module IO2 module IO5 module FD module

CN2
A1

TB3

TB2

B1

CN1 (IRIG-B) E TB1

Ethernet LAN I/F (option) Fibre optic I/F (option) IRIG-B

IO#3
A18

IO#3

RX1

IO#1

IO#4

IO#2

B18 29

30

VCT

For electrical interface

Interlink signals (Parallel line interlink signal for terminal 2, used for Model 513.)

B-ph C-ph

TB4- A3 B3 TP-A1 TP-B1

1

()Caution:
Connect FD output contact with A- to C-phase tripping output contacts in series.

TB5

TB4

TB3

CN2
CH1 TX1 RX1 CH2 TX2

A1

TB2

B1

CN1 (IRIG-B) E TB1

2

(+) TRIP-A TRIP-B TRIP-C (+) TRIP-A TRIP-B TRIP-C BUS CB

A1 A2 B2

(*)
1

RX2

RELAY FAIL. DD FAIL. TB4 -A16 DC (+) B16 A17 SUPPLY (-) B17 A18 B18 (1)These connections are connected A15 (1) B15 by short-bars before shipment. DC-DC

TP-C1
+5Vdc 0V

TB4-A14 B14 TP-A2 TP-B2 TP-C2 A12 A13 B13

IO#3

IO#1

IO#4

A18

B18

IO#2

29

30

VCT

For optical interface Terminal Block Arrangement (Rear view) CENTER CB

Model GRL100-5*3
Note GRL100-503: 2 terminal system, not provided with terminals marked with (*). GRL100-513: 3 terminal system

E (CASE EARTH)

Figure 29 Typical external connection of Model 503, 513 34