Password and Smart Card Based Door Lock
Password and Smart Card Based Door Lock
Password and Smart Card Based Door Lock
Contents:
Introduction Need of Micro-controllers Pin Description of 8051 Project Idea Circuit Diagram Components Used Final Project Applications
Hardware: Interface to the real world Software : Order how to deal and control the Inputs
8051 (8031)
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
Vcc P0.0(AD0) P0.1(AD1) P0.2(AD2) P0.3(AD3) P0.4(AD4) P0.5(AD5) P0.6(AD6) P0.7(AD7) EA/VPP ALE/PROG PSEN P2.7(A15) P2.6(A14) P2.5(A13) P2.4(A12) P2.3(A11) P2.2(A10) P2.1(A9) P2.0(A8)
Project Idea!
The system has a Keypad consisting of 12 keys by which the password can be entered through it. When the entered password equals with the password stored in the memory then 7-segment display gives the signal to punch the card and if right card is punched door is unlocked.If wrong password is entered or wrong card is punched fail signal is given by 7-segment display.
Circuit Diagram
Components Used
7-Segment Displays
It is used as a numerical indicator on many equipments It is an assembly of light emitting diodes which can be powered individually. The one shown is a common anode display since all anodes are joined together and go to the positive supply. Resistors must be placed in series with each diode to limit the current through each diode to a safe value.
Optocoupler
Optocoupler is an interaction between Optics and Circuitry. Optocouler is basically a sensor and receiver within a close environment. These are commonly used when two devices need to communicate but must not transfer any volt.,current etc. from one circuit to another.
Voltage Regulator
A device or circuit that maintains a load voltage nearly constant over a range of variations of input voltage and load current. It has three pins for input,output and ground. 78-series for positive voltage supply. 79-series for negative voltage supply.
Voltage supply is connected. Project PCB is then connected to CPU card. Now Software designed for the project is programmed on Microcontroller Chip. Press 4 digit password and then confirm it by pressing the Enter key on the keypad. If password is wrong F will be displayed on 7segment display. If password is right 0 will be displayed. In case Password is correct punch the smart card. If right card is punched then P will be displayed on 7segment display. Otherwise F will be displayed.
Applications
Home Security Systems. Bank Lockers. Computer Systems and Laptops. Automobiles. ATM machines.
THANX