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Contemporary Arts Reporting

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MUSIC

CONTEMPORARY MUSIC

- IS A PRODUCT OF OUR INDIGENOUS TRADITIONS


AND COLONIAL INFLUENCES.

- HEAVILY INFLUENCED BY THE WEST.


- INSTRUMENTAL AND VOCAL

- INSTRUMENTS: FLUTES, SHELL


BEFORE THE TRUMPET, DRUMS, AND GONGS.
SPANISH
COLONIZATION - VOCALS ARE PERFORMED BY
INDIVIDUAL OR AS A GROUP AND
DIFFER FROM ONE ETHNIC GROUP TO
ANOTHER.
E S PA N I S H CO L O N I Z AT I O N
DURING T H
- RELIGIOUS MUSIC

- SPANIARDS BELIEVED IN THE POWER OF MUSIC. POWER


TO CONVERT THE NATIVES
MUSICAL FORMS:
- RELIGIOUS HYMNS AND CHANTS, ORCHESTRAS,
BANDS AND ENSEMBLES SUCH AS RONDALLA.
AMERICANS… - TAUGHT CHILDREN SIMPLE
HYMNS AND FILIPINO SONGS IN
WESTERN STYLE OR BEAT.

- SCHOOLS BECAME VENUE TO


STUDY MUSIC AND INSTRUMENTS.
K U ND I M A N A N D HA RA N A
KUNDIMAN
- AN ART SONG THAT SIGNIFIES LOVE AND AFFECTION FOR
SOMEONE.

- PERFORMED AS A SOLO VOCAL COMPOSITION COMBINED WITH


AN INSTRUMENTAL ACCOMPANIMENT.

- HIGHLY EMOTIONAL AND SENTIMENTAL, EXPRESSES PERSONAL


SORROW
- LYRICS OF TRADITIONAL KUNDIMAN MADE USE OF OLD AND
ARCHAIC TAGALOG WITH SMOOTH AND GENTLE RYTHMN.

- LOVE AND PATRIOTISM.

CONTEMPORARY KUNDIMAN
- USE OF CONTEMPORARY VERNACULAR LYRICS AND
ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENTS.
EXAMPLES:

Nicanor S. Abelardo
– Nasaan ka, Irog?

Dr. Francisco
Santiago – Pakiusap
- TRADITIONAL COURTSHIP RITUAL
HARANA
IN THE PHILIPPINES WHEREIN A
SUITOR SERENADES HIS OBJECT OF
AFFECTION.

- USES DEEP TAGALOG WORDS,


IMPLORE THE GIRL TO LISTEN OR
GIVE ATTENTION.
BALLAD
- BALLAD IS TRADITIONALLY A SONG
THAT NARRATES AN EVENT IN THE
COMMUNITY. EXAMPLES:

Idangdong of Bukidnon
Composo of the Hiligaynon
- STYLE FROM REGION TO REGION, FROM Magellan of Yoyoy Villame
ONE ETHNIC TRIBE TO ANOTHER.
CONT E M PO R A R Y B A L L A D
- THE TERM BALLAD HAS BEEN APPLIED TO DESCRIBE LOVE
SONGS.

- BALLADEER ARE ARTIST WHOSE SET OF SONGS IS


PRIMARILY COMPOSED OF ROMANTIC SONGS.

COMPOSERS/PERFORMERS:
ERHANI CUENCO SARAH GERONIMO
JOSE MARI CHAN JED MADELA
REGINE VELASQUEZ
CHAMBER MUSIC
- CHAMBER MUSIC IS A FORM OF INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC COMPOSED
BY A SMALL ENSEMBLE WHERE IN EACH PART IS PLAYED BY ONE
PLAYER.
- PERFORMED BY A GROUP OF 3 TO 8 MUSICIANS.
- PIONEERED BY DR FRANCISCO SANTIAGO AND NICANOR ABELARDO
CONTEMPORARY CHAMBER MUSIC...
- ARLENE CHONGSON'S LUDUYAN I & II
GROUPS: CLARION CHAMBER AND STRING MINSTRELS
CHORAL MUSIC
- MUSICAL COMPOSITION INTENDED TO BE PERFORMED BY A
GROUP OF SINGERS CALLED CHOIR.
- THE CHOIR IS ARRANGED ACCORDING TO VOICE
CATEGORIES SUCH AS SOPRANO, ALTO, TENOR AND BASS.
- EARLY CHOIRS PERFORMED IN CHURCHES SINGING
RELIGOUS HYMNS DURING THE MASS.
- SCHOOLS ALSO HAVE THEIR OWN CHORAL GROUP THAT PERFORM HERE AND ABROAD
FAMOUS CHORAL GROUP:
- FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES, THE PHILIPPINE MADRIGAL SINGERS OR
THE MADZ.

- THE MADZ IS ONE OF THE MOST AWARDED CHORAL GROUP IN PHILIPPINES AND WHOLE
WORLD.
FAMOUS CHORAL COMPOSERS
- EUDENICE PALARUAN - ROBERT DELGADO - FIDEL CALALANG
LITURGICAL MUSIC
- SONGS INTENDED FOR CHRISTIAN CHURCH SERVICES
- EARLY FORMS WAS INSPIRED BY JEWISH CHANTS DURING RELIGIOUS
RITUAL.
- MANY MUSICIANS HAVE ADAPTED LITURGICAL MUSIC TO REFLECT
CONTEMPORARY MUSICAL STYLES AND FORMS.
EXAMPLES:
FRANCISCO FELICIANO- MASS OF SAINT ANDREW
RYAN CAYABYAB- MISA
GARY VALENCIANO
OPERA
- IS A COMBINATION OF BOTH MUSIC AND EXAMPLES:
THEATER.
Composers and their
- IT IS A SUNG DRAMA THAT ENTAILS works...
×Felipe Padilla- Noli Me
COLLABORATIVE EFFORT OF SINGERS, DANCERS,
Tangere
COMPOSERS, CHOREOGRAPHY ETC. ×Reynaldo Paguio and
Fides Asencio- Mayo,
- ARIA- A SONG SUNG IN SOLO THUS PORTRAYS Bisperas ng Liwanag.
THE CHARACTER'S EMOTIONAL STATE.
Singers...
- MANY FILIPINO MUSICIANS HAVE ADAPTED THE ×Jovita Fuentes- First
FORM TO REFLECT MORE CONTEMPORARY Filipina to be awarded as
National Artist for Music.
FILIPINO EXPERIENCES AND TASTES. ×Rachelle Geordias-
Female Soprano
JOVITA FUENTES RACHELLE GERODIAS
- USED TO DESCRIBE MUSIC THAT IS READILY AVAILABLE TO THE BROAD
POPULACE
- AN UMBRELLA TERM USED TO DESCRIBE MULTITUDE OF DIFFERENT GENRES
SUCH AS RNB, RAP, ROCK, HIPHOP, ETC
- MANY CRITICS LOOK DOWN ON THIS TYPE OF MUSIC.
- FILIPINO MUSICIANS CREATE THEIR OWN VERSION OF POP MUSIC BY
COMBINING WESTERN STYLE WITH FILIPINO TASTE.
EARLY EXAMPLES...
×FRED PANOPIO- O! ANG MGA BABAE
×YOYOY VILLAME- MAG EXERCISE TAYO TUWING UMAGA.
FILIPINO POP OR - CAME WHEN FILIPINO MUSICIANS
PINOY POP WANTED TO CREATE MUSIC THAT THEY
CAN CALL THEIR OWN.
- FOCUSED ON THE YOUTH FOR SUPPORT
AND GAVE BIRTH TO MANY PINOY ROCK.
EXAMPLES...
×JUAN DELA CRUZ BAND- ANG
HIMIG NATIN
- A GROUP HOTDOG COMBINED WESTERN POP WITH FILIPINO
LYRICS AND CREATED WHAT WAS KNOWN AS MANILA
SOUND.
EXAMPLES...
×IKAW ANG MISS UNIVERSE NG BUHAY KO- HOTDOG
×MAHIRAP MAGMAHAL NG SYOTA NG IBA- APO
HIKING SOCIETY
PINOY FOLK - A GENRE OF PINOY POO, HEAVILY INFLUENCED BY THE

MUSIC MUSICAL STYLE OF WESTERN FOLK SINGERS SUCH AS BOB


DYLAN, PETER, PAUL AND MARY.
WELL KNOWN PINOY FOLK MUSICIANS...
×FREDDIE AGUILAR. ×GARY GRANADA
×NOEL CABANGON. ×GRACE NONO

- THESE SONGS ARE OFTEN ACCOMPANIED BY CLASSICAL


AND ACOUSTIC GUITARS.
- MESSAGES ARE OFTEN COMMENTARIES ABOUT SOCIETY.
RAP
- MUSIC GENRE THAT BECAME POPULAR IN LATE 1980S IN THE
PHILIPPINES.
- ORIGINATED FROM THE AFRICAN-AMERICANS
- DISTINCTIVE OF ITS FAST AND RHYTHMIC NARRATION ACCOMPANIED
BY ELECTRONIC MUSIC.
- PIONEERS OF PINOY RAP WERE FRANCIS MAGALONA WITH HIS SONG
"MGA KABABAYAN KO" AND ANDREW E. WITH "HUMANAP KA NG
PANGET"
HIP HOP
- CLOSELY RELATED WITH RAP.
- INCORPORATES NOT ONLY RAP BUT ALSO INCLUDES RNB,
BEATBOXING AND ELECTRONICS AS ACCOMPANIMENT.
CONTEMPORARY HIP HOP ARTISTS...
×GLOC 9
×APL.DE.AP.
×ABRA
PROTEST SONGS
- SONGS THAT BRING TO LIGHT INJUSTICES AND INEQUALITY IN SOCIETY.
- SEEK TO INSPIRE NATIONALISM AND HEROISM FROM THEIR LISTENERS.
- CAN COME IN MANY MUSICAL FORMS AND GENRE SUCH AS KUNDIMAN.
EXAMPLE...
×BAYAN KO- MOST POPULAR AND RECOGNIZABLE PROTEST SONG.
- SOME PROTEST SONGS TACKLE ENVIRONMENT ISSUES SUCH AS THE BAND
ASIAN'S PROTEST POP SONG "MASDAN ANG KAPALIGIRAN" AND GLOC 9'S
"NAG IISANG MUNDO"
ANY
QUESTIONS?

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