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    Social Organization

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    jisoo
    Social organization refers to the process by which people group together to achieve common goals. It involves patterns of relationships between individuals and social groups with characteristics like leadership structure and division of labor. These interactions constitute basic social units like families and clubs. Principles of social organization include practical aspects, social consciousness, communication, language, proximity, and moral standards that govern conduct within a group. Key elements of social organization are a common goal, acceptance of roles and status, group norms and sanctions to enforce them. Types of social descent include matrilineal, patrilineal, bilateral, and double descent systems.

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    Social Organization

    Uploaded by

    jisoo
    1K views8 pages
    Social organization refers to the process by which people group together to achieve common goals. It involves patterns of relationships between individuals and social groups with characteristics like leadership structure and division of labor. These interactions constitute basic social units like families and clubs. Principles of social organization include practical aspects, social consciousness, communication, language, proximity, and moral standards that govern conduct within a group. Key elements of social organization are a common goal, acceptance of roles and status, group norms and sanctions to enforce them. Types of social descent include matrilineal, patrilineal, bilateral, and double descent systems.

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    Social organization refers to the process by which people group together to achieve common goals. It involves patterns of relationships between individuals and social groups with characteristics like leadership structure and division of labor. These interactions constitute basic social units like families and clubs. Principles of social organization include practical aspects, social consciousness, communication, language, proximity, and moral standards that govern conduct within a group. Key elements of social organization are a common goal, acceptance of roles and status, group norms and sanctions to enforce them. Types of social descent include matrilineal, patrilineal, bilateral, and double descent systems.

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    1K views8 pages

    Social Organization

    Uploaded by

    jisoo
    Social organization refers to the process by which people group together to achieve common goals. It involves patterns of relationships between individuals and social groups with characteristics like leadership structure and division of labor. These interactions constitute basic social units like families and clubs. Principles of social organization include practical aspects, social consciousness, communication, language, proximity, and moral standards that govern conduct within a group. Key elements of social organization are a common goal, acceptance of roles and status, group norms and sanctions to enforce them. Types of social descent include matrilineal, patrilineal, bilateral, and double descent systems.

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    SOCIAL ORGANIZATION

    SOCIAL ORGANIZATION
     The process by which people group themselves together for the purpose of
    obtaining a common goal.
     A pattern of relationships between and among individuals and social groups.

    Characteristics of social organization can include qualities such as sexual


    composition, spatiotemporal cohesion, leadership, structure, division of
    labor, communication systems, and so on.
    Because of this characteristics of social organization, people can monitor their
    everyday work and involvement in other activities that are controlled forms of
    human interaction. This interactions come together to constitute common
    features in basic social units such as family, enterprises, clubs, or states.
    PRINCIPLES OF GROUPING
    1. Practical aspects of organization
    2. Social consciousness and social feeling
    3. Communication
    4. Language and culture
    5. Contiguity
    6. The lower grades of social organization: The Crowd
    7. Intermediate grades of social organization: The Mob
    8. The higher grades of social organization
    9. Moral organization: Types of Conduct
    10.Moral organization: Standards of Conduct
    11. Laws and convention
    ELEMENTS OF SOCIAL ORGANIZATION
     A Goal:
    - the member of an organization are interrelated to each other fo the pursuit of a common goal.

     Preparedness to accept one's role and status:


    - organization is an arrangement of persons and parts.
    - by arrangement is meant that every member of the organization has an assigned role, a
    position and status.

     Norms and More:


    - every organization has it's norms and mores which control each members.
    - an organization can function smoothly if its members follow the organization norms.

     Sanctions:
    - if the member does not follow the norms he is compelled to follow them through sanctions
    (conditions) which may range from warning to physical punishment.
    CLANS

    • MATRILINEAL CLAN
     the tracing descent through the
    female line. it may also correlate with
    a societal system in which each
    person is identified with their
    matriline- their mother's lineage- and
    which van involve the inheritance of
    property and/or titles.
    • PATRILINEAL CLAN
     male line, the spear side or agnatic
    kinship, is a common kinship system
    in which an individual's family
    membership derives from and is
    recorded through his or her father's
    lineage. It generally involves the
    inheritance of property, rights, names,
    or titles by persons related through
    male kin.
    COGNATIC DESCENT

     BILATERAL DESCENT
     a system of family lineage in
    which the relatives on mother's
    side and father's side are equally
    important for emotional ties or
    for transfer of property or wealth.
    It is a family arrangement where
    descent and inheritance are
    passed equally through both
    parents.
    DOUBLE DESCENT
     refers to societies in which both
    the patrilineal and matrilineal
    descent group are recognized. In
    these societies an individual
    affiliates for some purposes with
    a group of patrilineal kinsmen
    and for other purposes with a
    group of matrilineal kinsmen.

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