Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

Chapter Outline: Shigley's Mechanical Engineering Design

Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 20

Chapter Outline

Shigley’s Mechanical
Engineering Design
Deflection Due to Bending
• Curvature of beam subjected to bending moment M

• From mathematics, curvature of plane curve

• Slope of beam at any point x along the length

• If the slope is very small, the denominator of Eq. (4-9)


approaches unity.
• Combining Eqs. (4-8) and (4-9), for beams with small
slopes,
Shigley’s Mechanical
Engineering Design
Deflection Due to Bending
• Recall Eqs. (3-3) and (3-4)

• Successively differentiating

Shigley’s Mechanical
Engineering Design
Deflection Due to Bending
Fig. 4–2

(4-10)

(4-11)

(4-12)

(4-13)

Shigley’s Mechanical (4-14)


Engineering Design
Example 4-1

Fig. 4–2

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design


Example 4-1

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design


Example 4-1

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design


Example 4-1

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design


Beam Deflection Methods
• Some of the more common methods for solving
the integration problem for beam deflection
– Superposition
– Moment-area method
– Singularity functions
– Numerical integration
• Other methods that use alternate approaches
– Castigliano energy method
– Finite element software

Shigley’s Mechanical
Engineering Design
Beam Deflection by Superposition
Superposition determines the effects of each load
separately, then adds the results.
Separate parts are solved using any method for simple
load cases.
Many load cases and boundary conditions are solved
and available in Table A-9, or in references such as
Roark’s Formulas for Stress and Strain.
Conditions
◦ Each effect is linearly related to the load that produces it.
◦ A load does not create a condition that affects the result of
another load.
◦ The deformations resulting from any specific load are not
large enough to appreciably alter the geometric relations of
the parts of the structural system.
Shigley’s Mechanical
Engineering Design
Example 4-2

Fig. 4–3

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design


Example 4-2

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design


Example 4-2

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design


Example 4-3

Fig. 4–4

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design


Example 4-3

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design


Example 4-3

Fig. 4–4
Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design
Example 4-3

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design


Example 4-4

Fig. 4–5

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design


Example 4-4

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design


Example 4-4

Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design

You might also like