FIRST QUARTER

MODULE 2 : WRITING BIBLIOGRAPHY

LESSON 2 Writing Bibliography

Objectives:
1. define key concepts of bibliography;
2. identify the bibliographic parts of a printed or online
source;
3. give importance of citing sources; and,
4. use various conventions in citing sources.
LESSON 2 Writing Bibliography

WRITING
BIBLIOGRAPHY
LESSON 2 - Writing Bibliography

When you do your research, you need to

cite or list your sources. Whenever you
take specific facts, ideas, or quotations
from a book, magazine, newspaper, or
other sources, you make sure to cite the
source.
LESSON 2 - Writing Bibliography

It prevents plagiarism, an act of stealing

someone else’s ideas and presenting them as
your own.

IMPORTANT It shows the writer’s credibility, referring to

whether his/her sources are reliable.
REASONS WHY
YOU NEED TO
CITE OR LIST It provides you and the reader with more
THE SOURCES information about the sources

It gives credit to the authors

LESSON 2 - Writing Bibliography

WHAT IS A BIBLIOGRAPHY
It is taken from the Greek word
‘biblion’ which means ‘book’ and
‘graphia’ which means ‘to write.’
LESSON 2 - Writing Bibliography

WHAT IS A BIBLIOGRAPHY
A bibliography contains an
alphabetical list of sources like books,
periodicals, and websites used by the
writer or researcher.
LESSON 2 - Writing Bibliography

WHAT IS A BIBLIOGRAPHY
A research paper should contain a
bibliography written on a separate page and
should be located at the end of the paper.
Each entry uses a hanging indention, also
known as a second line indention.
CITATION STYLES

THREE MAIN CITATION STYLES

(MLA) (CMOS)
(APA)
Style Style
Style
American Modern Chicago Manual
Psychological Language of Style
Association Association
used for writing papers on used in many academic fields,
literature and related especially in the humanities
used in social and and social sciences.
subjects like theater or film.
behavioral sciences.
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Bibliography annotation standard specified in CMOS 17th Edition.

TYPES/ FORMATS OF
SOURCES OF INFORMATION

PRINT ONLINE
These are sources that These refer to any materials or
have been published in information taken from the
internet. Other terms for online
printed format, such as sources are ‘electronic sources’,
books and periodicals. ‘web sources’ and ‘internet
sources.’
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Bibliography annotation standard specified in CMOS 17th Edition.

PRINT SOURCES

BOOKS PERIODICALS
These are magazines, scholarly journals,
These are the most common newspapers, and newsletters published at
and reliable sources of regular intervals. Publication dates are
information. essential when citing periodical sources.
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Bibliography annotation standard specified in CMOS 17th Edition.

BOOKS
Sample format of writing a book bibliography
Author’s last name and first name. Title of Book: Subtitle. Place of publication: Name of
Publisher. Year of publication

BOOKS WITH ONE AUTHOR BOOKS WITH TWO TO TEN AUTHORS

Cruz, Lourdes. Language and Cruz, Lourdes, Dy, Armando, Perez,

Literature: Grade 8 Learners’ Jose and Rubio, Nancy. Language
Textbook. and Literature: Grade 8 Learners’
Quezon City: Cruz Publishing House, Textbook. Quezon City: Cruz
Inc., 2015. Publishing House, Inc., 2015.
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Bibliography annotation standard specified in CMOS 17th Edition.

BOOKS
Sample format of writing a book bibliography
Author’s last name and first name. Title of Book: Subtitle. Place of publication: Name of
Publisher. Year of publication

BOOKS WITH ONE AUTHOR BOOKS WITH TWO TO TEN AUTHORS

Cruz, Lourdes. Language and Cruz, Lourdes, Dy, Armando, Perez,

Literature: Grade 8 Learners’ Jose and Rubio, Nancy. Language
Textbook. and Literature: Grade 8 Learners’
Quezon City: Cruz Publishing House, Textbook. Quezon City: Cruz
Inc., 2015. Publishing House, Inc., 2015.
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Bibliography annotation standard specified in CMOS 17th Edition.

Title of the Book

BOOKS Subtitle
of the
Book
Copyright
CHAPTER IN A BOOK Author
Year

Cruz, Lourdes. “South-East Asian

Literature.” In Language and
Literature: Grade 8 Learners’
Textbook, 30-47. Quezon City: Cruz Publishing House Inc.

Cruz Publishing House, Inc., Quezon City, Philippines

2015. Place
Published
Illustration 2: Illustrated by the author. Names mentioned in the illustration are fictional

Name of Publisher
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Bibliography annotation standard specified in CMOS 17th Edition.

BOOKS
Two or more authors should be listed in the order
as they appear as authors, and not necessarily
alphabetically. For sources with more than ten
authors, include only the first seven in the
bibliography followed by et al. — a Latin phrase
which means ‘and others’.
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Bibliography annotation standard specified in CMOS 17th Edition.

PERIODICALS
JOURNAL MAGAZINE NEWSPAPER
It is a scholarly published It is a periodical It is a periodical that is
periodical containing publication that contains printed and distributed
articles written by stories, essays, pictures, usually daily or weekly
researchers, professors, and the like, usually containing news, opinions,
and other experts. published every week or features, and
month. advertisements.
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Bibliography annotation standard specified in CMOS 17th Edition.

PERIODICALS

JOURNAL
Author’s last name and first
name. “Title of Article”. Journal
Title, Issue information

EXAMPLE
Martinez, Juana. “Distance
Learning Amidst COVID-19.”
Journal of Studies in Philippine
Education 10, no. 2 (2019): 23-35. Illustration 3: Illustrated by the author. Names mentioned in the illustration are fictional
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Bibliography annotation standard specified in CMOS 17th Edition.

PERIODICALS

MAGAZINE
Author’s last name and first
name. “Title of Article”.
Magazine Title, Issue Date.

EXAMPLE
Alisbo, Thea. “Finding New
Hobbies in Time of Quarantine.”
Young Mind Creatives, June 2020.
Illustration 4: Illustrated by the author. Names mentioned in the illustration are fictional
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Bibliography annotation standard specified in CMOS 17th Edition.

PERIODICALS

NEWSPAPER
Author’s last name and first
name. “Title of Article”.
Newspaper name.
Month, Day, and Year.
EXAMPLE
Paran, Leonardo. “Filipino
student bags trophy in
International Quiz Bee.” Caraga
Sinag Press, July 17, 2018. Illustration 5: Illustrated by the author. Names mentioned in the illustration are fictional
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Bibliography annotation standard specified in CMOS 17th Edition.

Website E-books
ONLINE SOURCES

This refers to the collection of files and These are books that are read on a computer or
electronic devices. They are cited exactly as a printed
related resources accessible through the
book with the addition of a format at the end of the
World Wide Web and organized under a citation: Kindle, PDF, EPUB, etc. If books are
domain name. referred online, include the URL at the end of the
citation.

BOOKS PERIODICALS
Online Magazine and
Online Journals
These are magazines, scholarly journals,
Online Newspaper .
These are the most common newspapers, and newsletters published at
and reliable sources of regularThese
intervals. Publication
are the datesofare
online versions magazines and
These are journals read from digital libraries
information. newspaper.
essential Bothperiodical
when citing sources have the same format in
sources.
or online databases.
writing a bibliography entry.
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Bibliography annotation standard specified in CMOS 17th Edition.

ONLINE SOURCES
http:// caraga.deped.gov.ph/solid-faith/

WEBSITE
Author’s last name and first June 2, 2020
name. “Page Title.” Website Title, Ramon Orcullo Jr

Published Date/Access Date.

URL.
EXAMPLE
Orcullo, Ramon Jr. “Solid Faith.”
Department of Education Caraga
Region, June 2, 2020. http://
caraga.deped.gov.ph/solid-faith/
Source: caraga.deped.gov.ph
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Bibliography annotation standard specified in CMOS 17th Edition.

ONLINE SOURCES

E-BOOKS
Author’s last name and first name. Title
of Book. Place of publication: Name of
Publisher. Year of publication. Format
OR URL

EXAMPLE
Solis, Anna May, Dela Cruz,
Christopher, and Dizon, Jane. How
to Improve Your Reading Skills.
Manila: TIM’s Publishing Company,
2018. epub. Illustration 6: Illustrated by the author. Names mentioned in the illustration are fictional
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Bibliography annotation standard specified in CMOS 17th Edition.

ONLINE SOURCES
EXAMPLE
Soriano, Pamela, Villame, Rovi Gem, Calumba,
Kriza Faye, Alviola,Juma Novie , Delima, Aileen
ONLINE JOURNALS
Grace, Alviola,Pedro IV, and Bayoga, Emma Ruth.
"Utilization Of ‘Alugbati’ (Basella Alba L.) Leaves
Author’s Surname, First Name.
Powder to Increase Vitamin A Content of Fresh
"Article Title." Journal Title
Egg Noodles." Philippine Journal of Science 149,
Volume, no.
Issue (Year): Page range of article. no. 2 (2020): 273-281.http://philjournalsci.dost.
URL of journal article webpage OR gov.ph/97-vol-149-no-2-june- 2020/1185-
Name utilization-of-alugbati-basella-alba-l-leaves-
of database powder-to-increase- vitamin-a-content-of-fresh-
egg-noodles
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Bibliography annotation standard specified in CMOS 17th Edition.

ONLINE SOURCES ONLINE JOURNALS

SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Bibliography annotation standard specified in CMOS 17th Edition.

ONLINE SOURCES EXAMPLE

Online Magazine:
Bautista, John Michael. “Homeschooling: How to be the
best tutor to
Online Magazine and Online your kids.” Filipino Magazine, May 19, 2020.
https://www.filipinomag.com/ parenting/homeschooling-
Newspaper how-to-be-the-best-tutor-to-your-kids/

EXAMPLE
Author’s last name, first name. Online Newspaper:
"Article Title. Orcullo, Ramon. "MisOr remains COVID-19 free, DOH."
"Newspaper/Magazine Sinag Press,
Title, Month Day, Year. URL. June 14, 2020. https://sinagpress/ news /2020/6/14/misor-
remains-covid-19- free-doh.html/
SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Bibliography annotation standard specified in CMOS 17th Edition.

Online Magazine and Online

ONLINE SOURCES Newspaper

Illustration 7 AND 8 : Illustrated by the author. Names mentioned in the illustration are fictional.
LESSON 2 Writing Bibliography

ENGLISH 8

EACH SOURCE THAT I READ, I WOULD LOOK THROUGH THE

BIBLIOGRAPHY AND THE FOOTNOTES, AND USE THAT AS A MAP FOR
THE NEXT THING I WOULD READ.
LESSON 2 Writing Bibliography

If you have any questions or clarifications about

the lesson . You may ask by posting in the group
page, sending message through the group chat or
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