Rawe 2022
Rawe 2022
Rawe 2022
O N
Further, we would like to extend our heartfelt thanks to all the staff members of Ethelind
College of Home Science for their inspiration, encouragement and support. We would even
like to thank Mr. Bheem for their hard work and co-operation throughout the RAWE
programme.
We extend our whole hearted gratitude to the villagers of Indalpur and specially the village
leader Mr. Munna Pradhan for their cooperation and support which helped us to make RAWE
fruitful. We have no words to express our feelings and whole hearted gratitude to our parents
for their blessings, inspiration, love encouragement, guidance in providing everything to us at
every step of life. Last but not least, we record our sincere thanks to all beloved ones and
respected persons who helped us in making this programme a success
INTRODUCTION
RURAL AWARENESS WORK EXPERIENCE (RAWE)
IMPORTANCE OF RAWE
➢ Area specification
1. General 2
2. OBC 3
3. SC 91
4. ST 4
Type of House –
S.No. Type of house Percentage (%)
1. Thatched 0
2. Semi- thatched 10
3. Cemented 78
4. Semi-cemented 12
Information about religion-
S.No. Type of religion Percentage (%)
1. Hindu 90
2. Muslim _
3. Christian 10
1. Well 7
2. Hand pump 35
3. Mini pump 7
4. Tube well 0
Educational Facilities–
S.No. Type of educational facility Number
1. Primary School -
2. Junior High School 1
3. High school -
4. Intermediate -
Medical Facility–
S.No. Type of medical facility Number
1. Private Hospital -
2. Public Health Centre -
3. Clinic 1
Transport Facility–
S.N. Type of transport Yes/ No
1. Bus No
2. Tractor No
3. Tanga No
4. e-rickshaw No
5 Bullock cart No
Information regarding Live Stock–
S.No. Type of livestock No.
1. Cows 40
2. Goats 25-30
3. Buffaloes 85
4. Chicken 110
5. Pig 200
Natural Resource Information–
S.N. Type of Natural Resources Number
1 Pond -
2 Canal -
3. River -
Government Programme–
S.No. Type of Government Programme No.
1. Anganwadi 1
2. Balwadi -
3. Mid-Day Meal -
4. MNAREGA (100day Emp.) -
5. Pradhan Mantri Gramin Awas Yojana -
6. Janni Suraksha Yojana -
7. Sukanya Samridhi Yojana 30-40
8. Ujjwala Yojana -
A structured Interview schedule was constructed to gather the
general and specific information about the villagers. Data was
collected, tabulated and analyzed. Out of 4600, 100 respondents
were selected randomly for general survey.
GENERAL PROFILE OF RESPONDENTS
Table 1: Distribution of Respondents according to age
S. No. Age Frequency (N=50) Percentage (%)
1. 15-25 9 18
2. 25-35 10 20
3. 35-45 13 26
4. 45-above 18 36
The table indicates that the respondents from age group, 45 and above were 36 per cent
followed by 35- 45 are 26 per cent, 25- 35 are 20 per cent and 15- 25 are 18 per cent.
Table 2: Distribution of respondents according to caste
S.No. Caste Frequency (N=50) Percentage (%)
1. General 0 0
2. OBC 0 0
3. SC 100 100
4. ST 0 0
The above table indicates that 100 percent of respondents were scheduled caste and there
were none in General, OBC and ST caste.
Table 3: Distribution of respondents according to their marital status
1. Married 46 92
2. Unmarried 3 6
3. Widow 1 1
The above table indicates that 92 per cent of respondents were married, 6 per cent of
respondents were unmarried and only one per cent respondents were widows.
Table 4: Distribution of respondents according to their Education status
S. No. Educational status Frequency (N=50) Percentage(%)
1. Illiterate 23 46
2. Primary 9 18
3. Junior school 5 10
4. High school 3 6
5. Intermediate 5 10
6. Graduation 5 10
7. Post-Graduation and 0 0
Above
The table indicates that the 46 per cent of respondents were illiterate, followed by 18 per cent were
educated till primary, 10 per cent were educated till junior school, 6 per cent were educated till high
school, 10 per cent were educated till intermediate, 10per cent were educated till graduation and no one
was educated above graduation.
Table 5: Distribution of respondents according to their occupation of family
1. Farming 2 4
2. Business 17 34
3. Service 8 16
4. Others 23 46
(carpenter, house
painters)
The above table indicates that 46 per cent of the respondents were involved in other occupation,
34 per cent were involved in Business,16 per cent were involved in Services and 4 per cent were
involved in farming.
Table 6: Distribution of respondents according to their monthly family income
S. No. Monthly family income (in Rs.) Frequency (N=50) Percentage (%)
1. 5000-10,000 30 60
2. 10,000-15,000 4 8
3. 15,000-20,000 10 20
4. 20,000-25,000 1 2
5. 25,000- 30,000 2 4
6. 30,000-above 3 6
The above table indicates that the 60 per cent of respondents had monthly family income 5000- 10,000, 8per cent
had monthly family income between 10,000-15,000, 20 per cent had family income between 15,000-20,000 and
2per cent had monthly family income 20,000- 25,000, 4 per cent had family income between 25,000- 30,000 and
6 per cent had 30,000- above of family income.
Table 7: Distribution of respondents according to type of House
S. No Type of house Frequency(N=50) Percentage(%)
1. Thatched 15 30
2. Cemented 26 52
3. Mixed 9 18
The above table indicates that 52per cent of respondents live in Cemented houses whereas 30per cent live in
thatched type of houses and 18 per cent of the respondents live in mixed type of houses.
1. Nuclear 36 72
2. Joint 14 28
The above table indicates that 72 per cent of respondents belonged to nuclear family and 28 per
cent respondents belonged to joint family.
1. Yes 44 88
2. No 6 12
The above table indicates that the 88 per cent of respondents had toilet facility at their home and 12 per
cent do not have any toilet facility at their home.
FOOD, NUTRITION AND PUBLIC HEALTH
Table1. Distribution of respondence according that people aware about
COVID-19 outbreak
S No. Heard about COVID-19 Frequency (N=50) Percentage (%)
The above table indicates that 100 per cent of respondents were aware about COVID-19.
1 Yes 50 100
2 No 0 0
The above table indicates that 100per cent of respondents took proper precautions during the
Pandemic.
Table3. Distribution of respondents according to frequency of washing their
hand
S No. No. of Times they washed Frequency (N=50) Percentage (%)
their hands
1 Once a day 1 2
2 Twice a day 13 26
3 Thrice a day 36 72
The above table indicates hand washing patterns of various respondents,72 per cent did thrice a day, 26
per cent two times a day and 2per cent once a day.
Table 4. Distribution of respondents according the problems faced
by people most in outbreak
S No. Problem faced by people Frequency (N=50) Percentage (%)
1. Financial 41 82
2. Health - 0
3. Mobility - 0
4. Other 6 12
(education)
5. No issue 3 6
The above table indicates that 82per cent of respondents faced financial problem, 12per cent of
respondents faced other problems,6 per centare no issue.
Table5. Distribution of respondence according that type of food people taken in
pandemic
1. Normal 48 96
2. Other 2 4
(fast food, non-veg)
The above table indicates that 96 per cent of respondents took normal food in pandemic and 4 per cent
took other type of food.
Nutritional recipe making Moong Dal Chela
FAMILY RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
Table1: Distribution of respondents according if they are aware of home decoration
1. Yes 29 58
2. No 21 42
The above table shows that 58 per cent of respondents were aware of home decoration and 42
per cent of respondents were not aware of home decoration.
Table2: Distribution of respondents according to the type of decoration they know
1. Flower Vase 10 20
2. Wall hanging 26 52
3. Rangoli 5 10
4. Any other 9 18
(paintings, table cloth)
The above table indicates that 52per cent of respondents decorate their home with wall hanging,
whereas20per cent of respondents decorate their home with flower vase,18per cent of respondents
decorate their home with any other articles and 10 per cent of respondents decorate their home
with rangoli.
Table3: Distribution of respondents on whether they know about Permanent
Rangoli
S. No. Material Percentage (%)
Frequency(N=50)
1. Yes 5 10
2. No 45 90
The above table shows that 90per cent did not know about Permanent Rangoli and only 10 per cent of
respondents knew about permanent rangoli.
1. Yes 28 56
2. No 22 44
The above table indicates that 56per cent of respondents wanted to learn permanent rangoli,
whereas44per cent did not want to learn.
Table5: Distribution of respondents on the type of material they use for
Permanent Rangoli
1. OHP Sheet - -
2. Sand - -
3. Wood - -
4. None 50 100
The above table shows that 100per cent of respondents i.e. none of them did not use OHP sheet,
sand or wood.
Textile and Apparel Designing
Table1:Distribution of respondents if they have skills related to garment
and home furnishings
S. No. Response Frequency(N=50) Percentage (%)
1. Yes 29 58
2. No 21 42
The above table shows that 58 per cent of respondents had skills related to garments and home
furnishing and 42 per cent did not have any skills.
Table2: Distribution of respondents that following skills acquired by
respondents
S. No. Skills Frequency (N=100) Percentage (%)
1. Weaving - -
2. Knitting 4 8
3. Macramé 2 4
4. Stitching 28 48
5. None 14 28
The above table indicates that 48per cent of the respondents had stitching skill and 28per cent of them
did not have skill, 8 per cent had knitting skill, and 4 per cent of respondents had macrame skill.
Table3: Distribution of respondents on type of stitching machine they use
S. No. Machine Frequency(N=100) Percentage (%)
1. Manual machine 30 60
2. Electrical machine - -
3. No machine 20 40
The above table shows that 60 per cent of respondents use manual machine, whereas 40 per cent didn’t
use any machine type and none of respondents use electrical machine.
1. Yes 4 8
2. No 46 92
The above table shows that 92 per cent of respondents don’t know about dying and printing technique
and 8 per cent of respondents know about dying and printing technique.
Table 5: Distribution of respondents according to their knowledge about the
various types of fabric available in the market and their use according to the
weather
S. No. Respondent Frequency(N=50) Percentage (%)
1. Yes 28 56
2. No 22 44
A majority of 56 per cent of respondents knew about the various types of fabrics that are available in
market and their use according to the weather, whereas 44 per cent didn’t knew about various types of
fabrics are available in market and their use according to the weather.
1. Yes 33 66
2. No 17 34
The above table shows that 66 per cent of respondents think that learning printing techniques will be
beneficial for them in the future and where as 34 per cent think opposite.
Table 7: Distribution of respondents according that they further want to
setup a small business for women who are willing to learn stitching,
embroidery, knitting etc.
S. No. Respondent Frequency(N=50) Percentage (%)
1. Yes 30 60
2. No 20 40
The above table indicates that 60per cent of respondents wants to setup a small business,
whereas40 per cent think opposite.
1. Yes 4 8
2. No 46 92
The above table indicates that 92per cent respondents did not know about herbal gulal, whereas8 per
cent know about herbal gulal.
Table 10: Distribution of respondents according to know how to make
herbal gulal.
S. No. Respondent Frequency(N=50) Percentage (%)
1. Yes 48 96
2. No 2 4
The above table indicates that 96per cent respondents know how to make herbal gulal and
other 4per cent did not know about making herbal gulal.
1. Yes 35 70
2. No 15 30
The above table indicates that 70per cent respondents know the gulal that we purchased from market has
chemical, whereas30per cent did not know about the gulal that we purchased from market has chemical .
Table 12: Distribution of respondents according to know the side
effect of that regular gulal.
1. Yes 23 46
2. No 27 54
The above table shows that 46 per cent of respondents know about the side effect of that regular
gulal and 54 per cent of respondents did not know about side effect of market gulal.
Extension education
1. Husband 44 88
2. Wife - -
3. Other 6 12
(both husband and
wife)
The above table shows that in 88 per cent of the respondent’s family only husband earns,
whereas in 12 per cent of respondent’s family both husband and wife earns.
Table 2: Distribution of respondents according to source of income in
your family
S. No. Respondent Frequency(N=50) Percentage (%)
1. Business 32 64
2. Service 11 22
3. Any other 7 14
(carpenter, house
painter)
The above table shows that 64 per cent of the respondents are involved in business, whereas 22 per
cent of the respondents do services and 14 per cent have other source of income.
Table 3: Distribution of respondents according to take advantages of ration
card/ green card for food supplies
S. No. Respondent Frequency(N=50) Percentage (%)
1. Yes 43 86
2. No 7 14
The above table shows that 86per cent of respondents take advantage of ration card, whereas
14 per cent do not have ration card.
1. Yes 22 44
2. No 28 56
The above table shows that 56per cent of the respondent’s family was not involved in MANEREGA,
whereas 44per cent of respondent’s family were involved.
Table 5: Distribution of respondents according to aware of Pradhan
Mantri Awas Yojna
S. No. Respondent Frequency(N=50) Percentage (%)
1. Yes 29 58
2. No 21 42
The above table shows that 58per cent of respondents are aware about PRADHAN MANTRI
AWAS YOJNA, whereas 42per centare not aware.
1. Yes 24 48
2. No 26 52
The above table shows that 52per cent of respondents were not benefited from any PM
schemes during pandemic, whereas 48per cent were benefited.
Table 7: Distribution of respondents according to there own
livestock.
S. No. Respondent Frequency(N=50) Percentage (%)
1. Yes 18 36
2. No 32 64
The above table shows that 64per cent of the respondents do not own any livestock,
whereas 36per cent own livestock's.
1. Self 5 10
2. Buy 54 90
The above table shows that 90per cent of the respondents buy their milk and milk products, whereas
10per cent respondents are manage by themselves.
Table 9: Distribution of respondents according to have cooperative in your
village
1. Yes 37 74
2. No 13 26
The above table shows that 74per cent of the respondents know about general store in their village,
whereas 26per cent of the respondents do not know about general store in the village .
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT AND FAMILY STUDIES
1 Yes 47 94
2 No 3 6
The above table indicates that 94per cent of respondents have children and 6 per cent of
respondents did not have any children.
1 Yes 25 50
2 No 25 50
The above table indicates that 50per cent of respondent’s girl child has started her menstruation
cycle and 50 per cent of respondent’s girl child has not started her menstruation cycle.
Table 3: Distribution of respondents according to the type of napkin they
use during periods
S No. Type of napkin Frequency(N=50) Percentage (%)
a) Sanitary pad 44 88
b) Cotton cloth 6 12
The above table indicates that 88per cent of respondents use sanitary pad during their
periods followed by 12 per cent respondents who use cotton cloth.
1 Yes 41 82
2 No 9 18
The above table shows that 82 per cent of respondents are aware of infections during periods,
whereas 18per cent respondents are not aware about the various infections during mensuration
period.
Table 5: Distribution of respondents according to their awareness of hygiene and
sanitation during mensuration
S No. Aware of Hygiene and sanitation Frequency(N=50) Percentage (%)
1 Yes 41 82
2 No 9 18
The above table shows that 82per cent of respondents are aware of hygiene and
sanitation, whereas 18per cent respondents are not aware.
1 Yes 7 14
2 No 43 86
The above table shows that 86per cent of respondents are not aware of government Scheme of selling
pad, where as 14per cent respondents are aware of government scheme selling free sanitary pad.
Table 7 :Distribution of respondents according to dealt with any other
reproductive health issues like STDs or infection
S No. Respondents Frequency(N=50) Percentage (%)
1 Yes 4 8
2 No 46 92
The above table dedicates that 92per cent of respondents dealt with reproductive health
issues, whereas 8 per cent of respondents didn’t.
1) Yes 44 88
2) No 6 12
The above table shows that 88per cent of respondents wash their hand with soap after changing
napkins, whereas other 12 per cent think opposite.
PRA TECHNIQUES
Social Mapping
Transect Walk
Campaign on menstruation cycle
Herbal Gulal
Permanent Rangoli
Report on visit to Krishi Vigyan Kendra,
Naini
We met, Mrs. Nimisha Natrajan scientist at KVK Indalpur, described us about the whole structure of KVK,
It’s functioning and the type of training they provide to farmers and farm women. Also she us about all the
enterprises they have undertaken.
We also visited the Kitchen Garden where, varieties of vegetable were cultivated beside that we also got
exposure of vermicomposting pit and cultivation of earthworms.
It was a day that spent well with the lot of knowledge we gained. We started went there 2 o’clock and went
back to our college around 4 o’ clock.
CONCLUSION
The conducted RAWE programme was an attempt to impart knowledge and skills to the rural
people to help the rural women to gain first hand experience for application of community
Science Technologies at the village Level for their self-reliance and economic independence.
The activities undertaken during the RAWE programme i.e., nukkad on hygiene during
mensuration ,Recipe of moong dal chila, permanent rangoli, skills and awareness for income
generation activities.
Overall, the RAWE programme is a programme is a programme to prepare students to enhance
their knowledge , attitude and skills development and to disseminate knowledge, attitude and skill
in the rural area.
THANK YOU