L & T PROJECT 2016

Beam and collunm less framwork fo huge construction of multistrey buildings with high strenght and econamy. Best suited for countries lkies India and helpful to achive the goal of gov of India to provide homes to all the citizens .

Richa Industries Limited customizes structural steel system for heavy construction and offers design,engineering and construction solution from concept to completion.

Padma Shri Achyut P. Kanvinde is considered one of the forefathers of modern Indian architecture. He graduated with a degree in architecture in 1942 and furthered his studies at Harvard. Upon his return to India, he joined the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research and later opened his own firm. Some of his notable works include the IIT Kanpur campus, National Science Centre in Delhi, and the ISKCON temple. Kanvinde's designs were slender, balanced and well-crafted with an emphasis on natural light and ventilation. He believed in vernacular architecture and treating buildings according to ancient texts. His career spanned over 50 years during which he produced many institutional buildings in a conservative modern

The document summarizes the design of a G+3 apartment building. It includes an outline of topics to be covered such as planning, elevations, design of structural components like columns, beams, foundation, and slab. It then provides specifications for the apartment building with details on floor areas, room dimensions, and component sizes. The document concludes with design calculations and STAAD outputs for columns, beams, and structural load calculations according to Indian codes and standards.

A student named Ling Teck Ong submitted their portfolio for an architectural design thesis course at University Tunku Abdul Rahman. The portfolio contained scale models of the site at 1:1000 scale and the proposed design at 1:300 scale. The student's portfolio was submitted to fulfill the requirements for the MEAP26108 Architectural Design Thesis 1 course in the second year of studies.

The document provides a summary of a student's visit to the India Habitat Center in New Delhi. Some key details: 1. The India Habitat Center is located in Jorbagh and functions as a "city within a city" with various facilities. 2. The student toured the Habitat Library, Visual Arts Gallery, and met with the General Manager who described the building's design and sustainable features. 3. The General Manager discussed the building management system, fire safety systems, and future plans to add more sustainable elements like solar panels.

- Introduction - Determinants - Architectural Elements - Materials & Construction Techniques - Disaster & Construction Management - Case Study (Janog)

Suitable Building Design Book Specially:- Japan Suitable Architecture Global Suitable Design

Architectural journalism is the practice of independent writing and commentary on architecture, design, and urbanism. It helps hold the architectural community accountable and bridge the gap between architecture and the public. While related to design writing, architectural journalism is specifically independent and community-oriented. The field is gaining importance in India as more architectural programs are emerging. Students can pursue it through internships, publications, and online courses to enhance their skills in writing about and analyzing architecture.

Norman Foster is a renowned British architect born in 1935. He founded Foster and Partners in 1967 which now has over 500 employees worldwide. Foster is known for his environmentally conscious and organic designs. His design philosophy focuses on integrating a building's structure, services, ecology, materials, and relationship to its surroundings. An example project is the Renault Distribution Center in England from 1980-1982 which has a distinctive umbrella-like steel structure covered with a PVC membrane and glass panels, providing natural light to the large interior space.

The document discusses disaster management in high-rise residential buildings. It explains that fires require fuel, heat, and oxygen to ignite and discusses strategies to control or isolate these elements to prevent combustion. The primary goal of fire safety is to protect occupants and prevent loss of life and property damage. Indian law mandates minimum fire safety equipment for developed properties as defined in the national building code, which standardizes design and construction requirements.

This document contains summaries of 7 design projects including jewelry shops, mosques, residences, and interiors. The projects utilized software like AutoCAD, Revit, Sketchup, Lumion, and Photoshop and were completed between 2019-2022. Details provided include design approaches, locations, client concerns, considerations of surrounding areas, and use of 3D modeling and rendering software.

This project summary provides information on a primary healthcare center located in Dharmapuri, Tamil Nadu, India designed by Flying Elephant Studio. With a low budget, the compact building distinguishes between a medical core and surrounding layer. Construction completed in September 2011. It utilizes local and sustainable materials like recycled tetrapak containers for the roof and vetiver grass screens for cooling. The objective was to create an innovative prototype building serving as a benchmark for local construction using hybrid local and skilled craftsmen teams.

Romi Khosla is an architect and urban planner educated in the UK who has designed numerous buildings in India over three decades. Some of his notable projects include the School for Spastic Children, designed in the 1980s-1990s, which pioneered accessible design for disabled children in India. He also designed the Dental College at Jamia Millia Islamia University in New Delhi, conceived as a series of interconnected nodes to serve students, staff, and patients. Khosla's other works at Jamia Millia include the Castro Cafe, designed as a blurring of indoor and outdoor spaces to negotiate Delhi's climate, and the M.F. Hussain Art Gallery, which features controlled lighting and outdoor

this report talks about architect's as project managers, the services they tend to render, also the advantages of appointing an architect as a project manager..

The campus of IIM-Ahmedabad is not only an institution of learning but also a place for everyone to see. That is why; the institute draws the attention of both the students as well as common man. The campus of IIM Ahmedabad is spread over 67 acres of land. The building design of institute was created by noted architect Louis Kahn a famous American architect known for his majestic architectural designs.

This document analyzes the figure ground and building use of Yelahanka Old Town through maps and charts. It finds a blend of fine and coarse urban grains with smooth texture along roads. Most buildings are residential or commercial, located along roads, while open spaces make up 22% of the area. There is no designated parking or hawker space. Major landmarks include the Corporation Bank, BMTC bus station, hospital, and temple. Connectivity is good but traffic is congested, and open spaces are limited between urban grains.

Larsen & Toubro Limited (L&T) is a large Indian engineering, construction, and manufacturing company with international operations. The document discusses L&T's Engineering Construction and Contracts Division (ECC) and its involvement in the Delhi-Agra Road Project. Key details include: - ECC is India's largest construction organization with over 60 years of experience in infrastructure and other sectors. - The Delhi-Agra Road Project involves six-laning an existing road, including construction of bridges, underpasses, and flyovers along the route from Delhi to Kolkata. - The project value is Rs. 2040 crores with a contract duration of 31 months beginning in October 2012. Larsen

The document summarizes an internship report submitted by a civil engineering student. It details experiments conducted at an RMZ Galleria construction project, including sieve analysis of aggregates, specific gravity tests, setting time of cement, and slump tests. Quality control, health and safety policies of Larsen & Toubro are also overviewed. The project aims to provide hands-on learning of construction techniques, quality standards, and theoretical applications in the field.

This document provides an overview of formwork and safety procedures during construction of a residential building project by Amrapali Ltd. It discusses the importance of formwork in concrete construction and outlines key safety considerations like using protective equipment and reporting unsafe conditions. The introduction also describes common building types and the project involves constructing 672 housing units across 7 towers over 28 floors at Crystal Homes in Noida, India.

The document is a project report for an internship at the Bihar Museum Project construction site from June to July 2015. It provides details about: 1) The construction company, Larsen & Toubro Constructions Buildings & Factories, which is undertaking the project. 2) The Bihar Museum Project itself, including site layout, master plan, block descriptions and structural systems. 3) Environmental, Health and Safety practices at the site, including qualifications, policies, hazards identified and safety rules. 4) Specific structural work undertaken, including the boundary wall, water feature and their structural details. 5) Finishing works like waterproofing, cladding and flooring.

This curriculum vitae outlines Suryatej Mooliyl Vydyar's experience and qualifications. He has over 8 years of experience in health and safety roles in construction and oil/gas projects in the United Arab Emirates, Oman, Qatar, and India. His responsibilities included developing and implementing safety procedures, conducting inspections and trainings, investigating accidents, and ensuring compliance with regulations. He holds an International General Certificate in Occupational Health and Safety from NEBOSH UK and additional safety qualifications.

It is a civil engineering internship report at Indian Oil Corporation limited. You can take reference and knowledge from this in future

This document provides information about Pankaj Shah's internship report on the Western Dedicated Freight Corridor project between Rewari and Iqbalgarh in India. The internship was conducted from May 2nd to June 16th 2018 with Larsen and Toubro Limited. During the internship, Pankaj gained experience in design and construction of civil works including formation, bridges, structures, buildings, and track works. The report includes details of the project scope and infrastructure, formation works, quality control processes, structure construction, track installation, rail yards, and sleeper casting activities.

The document provides details about the author's summer training project at the Central Public Works Department (CPWD) construction site at the National Institute of Technology in Durgapur, India. It acknowledges and thanks various CPWD officials and others who supported the project. The preface explains that the report gives a detailed description of site visits, interactions with engineers, and lessons learned about construction principles and machinery. It provides background about CPWD, an overview of the hostel construction project, and covers topics like site location, safety procedures, formwork, sequencing of structural work, project monitoring, quality control, and conclusions.

The document provides details about the internship completed by Ravi Kumar at Fidesto Projects Private Limited from June 17 to July 30, 2019. It includes an acknowledgement, information about the organization and the proposed residential project in Pune on which Ravi Kumar worked. Safety protocols at construction sites like use of safety equipment and formwork are also summarized. The key steps involved in building construction are outlined.

This document provides details of a project report submitted for a Bachelor of Technology degree in Civil Engineering. It summarizes the industrial training completed at a construction site for a multi-story residential building project in Lucknow, India. The report describes the construction steps and processes, including site clearance, excavation, foundation work, concrete work, formwork used, and quality control measures. It also provides an overview of the materials and equipment used at the construction site.

The design procedure of chhabra thermal power plant Ash dyke. The construction of Ash pond. Collection of fly ash. Report by chandramohan lodha

This document provides details of a four month industrial training completed by Abdulrazak Yusuf at Legrande Engineering Services Limited from August to November 2015. It includes an acknowledgement, index, introduction about the training, student profile, project information including the site location and layout. The document then describes the various methodologies used in the construction work, including site clearance, excavation, blinding, foundation construction and other steps. It provides information about the company, equipment used, safety measures, quality control, drawings and the overall benefits gained from the training experience.

The document is an industrial training report submitted by Raz Mohammad to fulfill requirements for a Bachelor of Technology degree in Civil Engineering. It provides details of the internship, including acknowledging those who assisted and guided the training. The report will analyze and design a proposed circular building for LUVAS in Rohtak, Haryana in two parts: analysis and design. The analysis will examine slabs, beams, and columns, while the design will create slabs, beams, and columns. Standard building codes, loading conditions, materials, and the software STAAD Pro will be used.

This document discusses a study of pipe systems including air conditioning, plumbing, drainage, electrical, and fire alarm works at a construction site. It was submitted by Irfan Masroor Alam in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Bachelor of Technology degree in Mechanical Engineering at Sharda University. The document outlines the project and includes figures and descriptions of various pipe types, schematic diagrams of water supply and drainage layouts, and discussions of safety training procedures for construction projects.

The document is a summer training report submitted by Indranil Banerjee, a 3rd year civil engineering student at Aliah University. It summarizes Indranil's 1 month summer training from June 1-30, 2017 at the Godrej Prakriti Phase-III housing project site run by Simplex Infrastructures Limited in Sodepur, Kolkata. The report covers various topics learned during the training, including safety practices, the role of the store department, plant and machinery used, and provides an overview of the housing project.

Ziad Elsmahy is seeking a position in Egypt or abroad with residence or allowance provided. He has 9 years of experience in HSE roles in oil/gas, construction, and general industry. He holds various safety certifications and has experience managing HSE for projects involving fabrication, demolition, maintenance, and shutdowns. Currently he works as a drilling HSE officer coordinating safety requirements and training workers. His achievements include participating in 7 years of lost time injury free work.

Vijay Verma completed a summer training internship with Ahluwalia Contracts (India) Limited. He gained experience working on the Candor Gurgaon One Realty project located in Sector 48, Gurgaon. His report provides details on the construction steps being used, including site clearance, surveying, excavation, foundation work, and formwork. It also discusses the importance of safety procedures and quality control measures at the construction site.

The document is a summer internship report submitted by Sunil Kumar detailing his internship from July 6th to July 15th, 2017 at the L&T-SUCG JV Delhi construction site for Phase 3 of the Delhi Metro Rail project. The report provides an overview of the organizations involved in the project (L&T, DMRC, SUCG), safety policies, construction methodology used at the Vasant Vihar metro station site, and details of the internship activities including tunneling, shaft construction, and batching plant operations.

The document is a resume submitted by Maged George Kamel, an Egyptian civil engineer with 18 years of experience, for a job opportunity. It outlines his professional qualifications including his education, skills, and extensive experience managing large construction projects in Egypt and other countries. It provides details on his past roles as a construction manager, project manager, and site engineer on various projects in areas such as buildings, industrial parks, airports, and hotels. Kamel is seeking a new challenging career opportunity utilizing his background and skills in civil engineering, construction management, and project management.

This report summarizes the internship of the author at a construction site in South Kalamassery, Ernakulam. The five-day internship involved observing the reinforcement and concreting of the basement slab, and formwork of retaining walls. The project site is a five-story residential and commercial building. On the first day, reinforcement was placed for the basement slab. On the second day, the basement slab was concreted. The last two days focused on the formwork of retaining walls. The report also discusses soil testing, foundation design using a reinforced concrete raft, and concrete mixing and placement.

Indian standard code for seismic design of Liquid Retaining Tanks

The document appears to be technical specifications or standards for structural design supplied by Apple Supply Bureau under a licensing agreement. It includes repetitive information about the license date and document number.

Indian standard code for seismic design of Bridges and Retaining Walls

This document is the Indian Standard (Part 1) for earthquake resistant design of structures. It provides general provisions and criteria for assessing earthquake hazards and designing buildings to resist earthquakes. Some key points: - It defines seismic zones across India based on past earthquake intensities and establishes design response spectra for each zone. - It provides minimum design forces for normal structures and notes that special structures may require more rigorous site-specific analysis. - This revision includes changes such as defining design spectra to 6 seconds, specifying the same spectra for all building materials, including temporary structures, and provisions for irregular buildings and masonry infill walls. - It establishes terminology used in earthquake engineering and references other relevant Indian Standards for

Seismic vulnerability assessment of Residential Buildings in Agartala City using Rapid Visual Screening Method

This document summarizes a study that evaluated the seismic vulnerability of 350 residential buildings in Agartala City, India using the Rapid Visual Screening (RVS) method from FEMA 154. The study found that 59% of buildings were reinforced concrete, 33% were masonry, and 8% were composite. Both reinforced concrete and masonry buildings were estimated to experience moderate structural damage to collapse in a major earthquake according to the EMS-98 scale. The RVS method considers various parameters that impact seismic performance, such as building type, number of stories, irregularities, and maintenance level, to calculate an overall score estimating expected damage.

This document summarizes a study on assessing the seismic vulnerability of residential buildings in Agartala, India using the Rapid Visual Screening (RVS) method. It provides background on Agartala's high seismic risk and growing population/development. The objectives are to assess vulnerability of residential buildings using RVS and predict expected damage grades. The methodology section describes using the RVS procedure from FEMA 154 to conduct visual evaluations of buildings and assign preliminary damage grades. Key factors affecting seismic vulnerability are identified as building structure, height, irregularities, quality, soil conditions, and structural issues like framing, diaphragms, overhangs and columns.

building design code

plant and elevation irregularities

China seismic code

American civil society of civil engineering

American civil society of civil engineering

This document outlines a methodology for conducting a seismic vulnerability assessment of residential buildings in Agartala City, India using the Rapid Visual Screening (RVS) method. The objectives are to assess seismic vulnerability of residential buildings in Agartala City using the RVS method from FEMA 154 (2015) and to predict expected damage grades from future earthquakes. The methodology involves conducting RVS, which involves visually inspecting buildings to identify seismic deficiencies and assigning scores to determine likely damage from earthquakes. The RVS will screen buildings and identify those requiring more detailed analysis.

This document compares structural irregularities defined in seismic codes of China, India, the UK, and the USA. It defines seven types of plan irregularities and seven types of vertical/elevation irregularities. It compares how each code defines and quantifies these irregularities using multiplication constants. While the types of irregularities covered are largely consistent between codes, the quantification of irregularities differs through the use of different constant values. The document concludes some irregularities are not addressed in all codes and proposes further study on seismic response of irregular plan structures.

Biomass energy

A vernier caliper is a precision instrument used to measure dimensions with high accuracy. It can measure internal and external dimensions, as well as depths. Here is a detailed description of its parts and how to use it.

This study aimed to profile the coffee shops in Talavera, Nueva Ecija, to develop a standardized checklist for aspiring entrepreneurs. The researchers surveyed 10 coffee shop owners in the municipality of Talavera. Through surveys, the researchers delved into the Owner's Demographic, Business details, Financial Requirements, and other requirements needed to consider starting up a coffee shop. Furthermore, through accurate analysis, the data obtained from the coffee shop owners are arranged to derive key insights. By analyzing this data, the study identifies best practices associated with start-up coffee shops’ profitability in Talavera. These findings were translated into a standardized checklist outlining essential procedures including the lists of equipment needed, financial requirements, and the Traditional and Social Media Marketing techniques. This standardized checklist served as a valuable tool for aspiring and existing coffee shop owners in Talavera, streamlining operations, ensuring consistency, and contributing to business success.

1239_2.pdf IS CODE FOR GI PIPE FOR PROCUREMENT

Contains material on corona effect in power systems

Advances in Detect and Avoid for Unmanned Aircraft Systems and Advanced Air Mobility

Pre-trained Large Language Models (LLM) have achieved remarkable successes in several domains. However, code-oriented LLMs are often heavy in computational complexity, and quadratically with the length of the input code sequence. Toward simplifying the input program of an LLM, the state-of-the-art approach has the strategies to filter the input code tokens based on the attention scores given by the LLM. The decision to simplify the input program should not rely on the attention patterns of an LLM, as these patterns are influenced by both the model architecture and the pre-training dataset. Since the model and dataset are part of the solution domain, not the problem domain where the input program belongs, the outcome may differ when the model is trained on a different dataset. We propose SlimCode, a model-agnostic code simplification solution for LLMs that depends on the nature of input code tokens. As an empirical study on the LLMs including CodeBERT, CodeT5, and GPT-4 for two main tasks: code search and summarization. We reported that 1) the reduction ratio of code has a linear-like relation with the saving ratio on training time, 2) the impact of categorized tokens on code simplification can vary significantly, 3) the impact of categorized tokens on code simplification is task-specific but model-agnostic, and 4) the above findings hold for the paradigm–prompt engineering and interactive in-context learning and this study can save reduce the cost of invoking GPT-4 by 24%per API query. Importantly, SlimCode simplifies the input code with its greedy strategy and can obtain at most 133 times faster than the state-of-the-art technique with a significant improvement. This paper calls for a new direction on code-based, model-agnostic code simplification solutions to further empower LLMs.

The project "Social Media Platform in Object-Oriented Modeling" aims to design and model a robust and scalable social media platform using object-oriented modeling principles. In the age of digital communication, social media platforms have become indispensable for connecting people, sharing content, and fostering online communities. However, their complex nature requires meticulous planning and organization.This project addresses the challenge of creating a feature-rich and user-friendly social media platform by applying key object-oriented modeling concepts. It entails the identification and definition of essential objects such as "User," "Post," "Comment," and "Notification," each encapsulating specific attributes and behaviors. Relationships between these objects, such as friendships, content interactions, and notifications, are meticulously established.The project emphasizes encapsulation to maintain data integrity, inheritance for shared behaviors among objects, and polymorphism for flexible content handling. Use case diagrams depict user interactions, while sequence diagrams showcase the flow of interactions during critical scenarios. Class diagrams provide an overarching view of the system's architecture, including classes, attributes, and methods .By undertaking this project, we aim to create a modular, maintainable, and user-centric social media platform that adheres to best practices in object-oriented modeling. Such a platform will offer users a seamless and secure online social experience while facilitating future enhancements and adaptability to changing user needs.

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In May 2024, globally renowned natural diamond crafting company Shree Ramkrishna Exports Pvt. Ltd. (SRK) became the first company in the world to achieve GNFZ’s final net zero certification for existing buildings, for its two two flagship crafting facilities SRK House and SRK Empire. Initially targeting 2030 to reach net zero, SRK joined forces with the Global Network for Zero (GNFZ) to accelerate its target to 2024 — a trailblazing achievement toward emissions elimination.