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Nurseries play an important role in banana development. The tissue culture technique is an alternative to produce quality seeds in large quantities, uniform and produced in a short time and free of pathogens. Areca nut extract is an... more
Nurseries play an important role in banana development. The tissue culture technique is an alternative to produce quality seeds in large quantities, uniform and produced in a short time and free of pathogens. Areca nut extract is an organic material that contains tannin and can replace bicycling used as a disinfectant in tissue culture activities. Coconut water is a food reserve that contains vitamins and growth substances, so it can stimulate germination. The purpose of the study was to examine the interaction and single response of klutuk banana explants to the concentration of areca nut extract and young coconut water in vitro. This research was carried out at the Biotechnology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, the Islamic University of Riau with the planting material used Pisang Klutuk weevil with the method used in a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 x 4. The first factor was seed extract Young areca nut and the second factor was Young Coconut Water. The pa...
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Farm machinery breakdowns are the most common problems farmers face in field operations. The problems can cause losses of time, power, and money and must therefore be prevented. This research investigates farm machinery breakdowns and... more
Farm machinery breakdowns are the most common problems farmers face in field operations. The problems can cause losses of time, power, and money and must therefore be prevented. This research investigates farm machinery breakdowns and loss of machine power, as well as service support conditions in Riau Province, Indonesia. Most data were collected from secondary sources published by the Food Crop and Horticulture Services of Riau Province and the Statistical Bureau of Riau Province. The data on service support facilities were obtained through field visits to service support sites in the province. The number of farm machines, farm power, and machine breakdowns increased during the period 2010–2021. There were different breakdown rates among farm machines and regencies. The highest annual growth was 17.03 percent for water pumps, followed by power threshers (14.41%), and 2-wheel tractors (14.32%). Rokan Hilir Regency had the highest level of machinery breakdowns, reaching 26.93 percen...
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This research aims to obtain the combination of BAP and NAA concentration which give the best effect on explant growth of Vanda orchid in-vitro. The research was conducted at the biotechnology laboratory Faculty of Agriculture Riau... more
This research aims to obtain the combination of BAP and NAA concentration which give the best effect on explant growth of Vanda orchid in-vitro. The research was conducted at the biotechnology laboratory Faculty of Agriculture Riau Islamic University Pekanbaru from August to December 2013. The completely randomized design with two factorials (BAP and NAA) was used. The observed parameters included percentage of shoot growing, shoot age, shoot height, shoot number and abnormal embryo somatic. Data were analysed using statistics and BNJ Test at the 5% significance level. The result showed that,interactionally,BAP and NAA applications had a significant effect on height plant with the best concentration without BAP and 1.0 ppm NAA. Individually, the application of BAP effected significantly on percentage of shoot growing, shoot growth, shoot height and shoot number with the best concentration without BAP and 0.1 BAP. Furthermore, the application of NAA influenced significantly on perce...
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The aim of this research was to get a combination of BAP and IAA concentration which give the best effect on anthurium explants in tissue culture. The research was carried out at Biotechnology Laboratory of Faculty of Agriculture Riau... more
The aim of this research was to get a combination of BAP and IAA concentration which give the best effect on anthurium explants in tissue culture. The research was carried out at Biotechnology Laboratory of Faculty of Agriculture Riau Islamic University Pekanbaru during four months, starting from august to November 2009. The method used was completely randomized design with two factors. The first factor is given BAP and the second one was given IAA. The observed parameters were explants survive percentage, bud emerge age, root emerge age, bud number, root number, and bud height. The observation data was analyzed statistically and advanced test using BNJ at a 5% significant level. The results show that the combined BAP and IAA application had interactionally an effect on root emerge age, bud number, root number, and bud height. Individually, BAP application had an effect on bud emerge age, root emerge age, bud number, root number, and bud height with without BAP had a significant eff...
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Shallot is the most important horticulture commodity as a cooking spice after chilli. The purpose of this research wa to know the effect of pomi fertilizer and NPK grower on shallot yield.
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The purpose of this study was to look at the effect of organic plus and urea biofertilizers on the growth and yield of (Cucumis sativus L.) interactively or primarily. The experimental design used was factorial Completely Randomized... more
The purpose of this study was to look at the effect of organic plus and urea biofertilizers on the growth and yield of (Cucumis sativus L.) interactively or primarily. The experimental design used was factorial Completely Randomized Design (RAL) consisting of 2 factors. The first factor is the provision of Bio-Organic Plus (P) fertilizer which consists of 4 levels, namely: 0, 2,5, 5, 7.5 cc / l water and the second factor is the administration of Urea (U) fertilizer which consists of 4 levels, namely: 0, 1,87, 3,75 and 5,62 g / plant. The parameters observed were an age of flowering, age of harvest, number of fruit crops, fruit weight and fruit weight. The results showed that the interaction of bio-organic plus and urea fertilizers significantly affected the number of fruits per plant, fruit weight per fruit and fruit weight per Suri cucumber plant. The best treatment is a combination of bio-organic fertilizer plus 7,5 cc / l water and urea fertilizer 3,75 g / plant (P3U2). In parti...
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The objective of this research was to know the effect of giving bamboo shot extract and superior plant hormone fertilizer on growth and yield of mung bean. The research was conducted at the experimental farm Faculty of Agriculture Riau... more
The objective of this research was to know the effect of giving bamboo shot extract and superior plant hormone fertilizer on growth and yield of mung bean. The research was conducted at the experimental farm Faculty of Agriculture Riau Islamic University Pekanbaru. The research was arranged using a completely randomized design with two factorials. The first factor used bamboo shoot dosage (R) with four level treatment: without extract (R0), 1,5 ml/l water (R1), 3,5 ml/l water (R2), and 4,5 ml/l water (R3), and the second factor used superior plant hormone plant doses (H) with four level treatment: without hormone (H0), 2 cc/l water (H1), 4 cc/l water (H2), and 6 cc/l water (H3). The parameter observed consisted of pant height, flower age, harvest age, pod number per plot, pod weight per plot, and weight of 100 seeds. Data analyzed by using statistic and BNJ test at the 5% significance level. Interactionally, the application of bamboo shot extract and superior plant hormone fertili...
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Application of Benzyl Amino purine (BAP) to Adenium (Adenium obesum) explants in vitro was conducted at the laboratory of Biotechnology, Faculty Agriculture Islamic University of Riau. This research aims to examine the response of 2 (two)... more
Application of Benzyl Amino purine (BAP) to Adenium (Adenium obesum) explants in vitro was conducted at the laboratory of Biotechnology, Faculty Agriculture Islamic University of Riau. This research aims to examine the response of 2 (two) sources of explants material Adenium plant (Adenium obesum). The Completely Randomized Design was used under factorial, consisting two factors: the first factor is the use of explants with two treatment levels, namely: E1 = the use of adenium stem explants and E2 = the use of adenium shoot tip explants. The second factor is the BAP with four treatment levels, namely: B0 = Without BAP (control), B1 = BAP concentrations of 0.1 mg / l, B2 = BAP concentrations of 1.0 mg / l, B3 = BAP concentrations of 10 mg / l. The results show that the treatment had no a significant effect of interaction, but the treatment E2B2 BAP (bud explants with BAP 1 mg /l) showed the highest response to the growth of explants compared to other treatment interactions. The BAP a...
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Penelitian tentang Aplikasi MOL Keong Mas dan TSP dalam Meningkatkan Produksi Tanaman Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogaea L) telah dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Riau selama 4 bulan, mulai dari bulan Mei... more
Penelitian tentang Aplikasi MOL Keong Mas dan TSP dalam Meningkatkan Produksi Tanaman Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogaea L) telah dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Riau selama 4 bulan, mulai dari bulan Mei sampai Agustus 2017. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh interaksi MOL Keong Mas dan TSP dalam meningkatkan Produksi Tanaman Kacang Tanah. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial yang terdiri dari 2 faktor. Faktor pertama yaitu MOL Keong Mas (M) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu : 0, 15, 30, 45 ml/l air dan faktor kedua adalah pupuk TSP (P) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu : 0, 0.60, 1.20 dan 1.80 g/tanaman. Parameter yang diamati adalah umur berbunga, umur panen, jumlah polong bernas per tanaman, berat polong kering per tanaman dan berat kering biji per tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi MOL Keong Mas dan pupuk TSP berpengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah polong bernas per tanaman, be...
Research Interests: Physics and Horticulture
The aim of this research was to get a combination of BAP and IAA concentration which give the best effect on anthurium explants in tissue culture. The research was carried out at Biotechnology Laboratory of Faculty of Agriculture Riau... more
The aim of this research was to get a combination of BAP and IAA concentration which give the best effect on anthurium explants in tissue culture. The research was carried out at Biotechnology Laboratory of Faculty of Agriculture Riau Islamic University Pekanbaru during four months, starting from august to November 2009. The method used was completely randomized design with two factors. The first factor is given BAP and the second one was given IAA. The observed parameters were explants survive percentage, bud emerge age, root emerge age, bud number, root number, and bud height. The observation data was analyzed statistically and advanced test using BNJ at a 5% significant level. The results show that the combined BAP and IAA application had interactionally an effect on root emerge age, bud number, root number, and bud height. Individually, BAP application had an effect on bud emerge age, root emerge age, bud number, root number, and bud height with without BAP had a significant ef...
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Riau is a province in Sumatra Island with the widest peatland covering up to ± 4,04 million Ha or about 56,1% of the area, with various type of peat, including the potentially submerged peat area. With the peat charasteristics drawbacks... more
Riau is a province in Sumatra Island with the widest peatland covering up to ± 4,04 million Ha or about 56,1% of the area, with various type of peat, including the potentially submerged peat area. With the peat charasteristics drawbacks such as low nutrient content and relatively high acidity, cause this type of land barely cultivated for horticulture crop such as shallot. Whilst, in Indonesia, shallot is part of daily society culinary component. Therefore, efforts are needed to make use of peat land for this type of commodity by overcoming the shortages, for example by applying Trichocompost combined with Grand-K fertilizer. This research thus aimed at evaluating the growth and yield of shallot in potentially submerged peat soil, treated with Trichocompost and Grand-K Fertilizer. Experiment was conducted on peat soil in Labersa Street Kelurahan Simpang tiga Kecamatan Bukit Raya Kota Pekanbaru for three months, from October to December 2019. The experiment was arranged in compl...
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Nue et al, 2019. Increasing Growth and Production of Onion (Allium ascolanicum L) in Peat Media with Corn Litter Compost Fertilizer and NPK Frequency 16:16:16. p p. 110-119. Sumatra's widest peatland in Riau Province, but development... more
Nue et al, 2019. Increasing Growth and Production of Onion (Allium ascolanicum L) in Peat Media with Corn Litter Compost Fertilizer and NPK Frequency 16:16:16. p p. 110-119. Sumatra's widest peatland in Riau Province, but development of Horticultural crops, one of which is onion, has not been utilized to the maximum, is due to the nutrient-poor and acidic peatlands. The use of compost and correct frequency of NPK fertilization can improve the nature of the peatland and increase crop yields. the study was to determine the effect of interaction and the growth and production of onion in media with the addition of corn litter compost and the frequency of NPK 16:16:16. The study was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Islam Riau from April to August 2018. Completely randomized design study used, the first factor was corn litter compost 10, 20 and 30 tons / ha, the second factor was NPK fertilization frequency 16:16:16 namely 1 and 2 times t...
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The research was carried out in the experimental farm of the Faculty of Agriculture, Riau Islamic University, Pekanbaru during 6 months from July to December 2017. The study used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 2 factors. First... more
The research was carried out in the experimental farm of the Faculty of Agriculture, Riau Islamic University, Pekanbaru during 6 months from July to December 2017. The study used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 2 factors. First factor was goat manure, consisting of 5 levels: 0, 5, 10, 15, 20 tons/ha and the second factor was TSP fertilizer, consisting of 4 levels: 0, 100, 175, 250 kg/ha. The materials used were bean seeds of the Balitsa-2 variety, goat manure, TSP fertilizer, Urea, KCl, Furadan 3G, Curacon 500 EC, Fungicide (Antracol), and 1 kg clear plastic. Parameters observed were flowering age, harvest age, number of pods per plant, pod weight per plant, pod length, and number of the remaining fruit. The tools used are a hoe, machete, rake, hand sprayer, analytical scale, meter, stationery, and camera. The results of the observations were analyzed statistically, and the further test was significantly different at a significant level of 5%. The results showed that the ...
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Peatlands is a very specific ecosystem with conditions that are always flooded, fragile, relatively infertile, able to absorb more water, and bad aeration. Riau has the largest peat land, which is 64% of the total peatlands area in... more
Peatlands is a very specific ecosystem with conditions that are always flooded, fragile, relatively infertile, able to absorb more water, and bad aeration. Riau has the largest peat land, which is 64% of the total peatlands area in Sumatra, but the development of shallot has not been intensively cultivated. So it must be dealt with seriously. The use of compost fertilizer and the frequency of NPK apply can improve the nature of these peatlands and increase crop production. The aim of study was to determine the interaction effect and the main application of compost and the frequency of NPK apply to increasing shallot production on peat soil. Research conducted at the Faculty of Agriculture Experimental Farm, Riau Islamic University during 6 month, i.e. form March - August 2018. Factorial Completely Randomized Research design, the first factor was 10, 20 and 30 tons/ha of corn compost, the second factor was NPK 16:16:16 fertilization frequency 1 and 2 fertilizing doses of 150, 300 and...
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Lack of community interest in cultivating shallot because of the level of soil fertility in peatlands. The use of NPK 16:16:16 according to proper dosage and frequency of fertilization is important in increasing production. The purpose of... more
Lack of community interest in cultivating shallot because of the level of soil fertility in peatlands. The use of NPK 16:16:16 according to proper dosage and frequency of fertilization is important in increasing production. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of various doses and frequency of NPK fertilization on peat soils to increase onion production. The research was carried out in the Faculty of Agriculture UIR experimental garden for 3 months, starting from September to November 2017. The design used was completely factorial 4 x 4, various dose factors were 100, 200, 300, 400 kg/ha, and the frequency of fertilization factors were 1, 2, 3 times. Observations were made on the production parameters namely the number of tubers, tuber diameter, wet weight, dry weight, and the percentage of tuber shrinkage. Observation data were analyzed statistically and presented in tabular form. The results showed that the effect of real interactions on the dry weight of tubers p...
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Low fertility was the problem of shallot development in peat.Compost with the right level of maturity can improve the characteristic of peat. Aim of this research was to determine the effect of maturity level of compostto production of... more
Low fertility was the problem of shallot development in peat.Compost with the right level of maturity can improve the characteristic of peat. Aim of this research was to determine the effect of maturity level of compostto production of three shallot varieties in peat. The experiment was conducted at Experimental Farm,Islamic University of Riau from April to August 2017. The research used a completely randomized design with 3 replications. Treatments were no compost, maturity level 1 week, 3 weeks, and 5 weeks and Kampar, Medan, and Brebes varieties. Compost of 3 week gave the best result on compost and peat soil analysis. However, Compost of1 weekprovides the highest increase on pH. Compostof 1 week significantly increase the number of bulbon Kampar variety ie 7.56 bulbs, while wet weight bulb and dry weight bulb per plot on Brebes varietyie 1062.83 g and 920.83 g.