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Zainal Abidin

    Zainal Abidin

    The Integration of secience in Islamic tradition is importance aspect. In the Islamic historical contectindicated that Islamic education was supported to integration of secience, because mor e of islamic education institution can be... more
    The Integration of secience in Islamic tradition is importance aspect. In the Islamic historical contectindicated that Islamic education was supported to integration of secience, because mor e of islamic education institution can be important playing in developing aspect especially to built the civiulization araoundthe world. F rom early Islam period, many institution of Islamic education was produced severalIslamic intellectuals heritage and more Islamic scholars, so its developed sciences of Islamic perspectives.This tradition is a branch of muslim identity who has influenced for many ages. After Islam be came theones of gread religion in the world,its tradition was established and until now the influence of Islamictradition in scientific method must be developed and be come to the great interests between Islamicscholars in many Islamic countries.
    Produced water is the largest waste stream generated in oil and gas industries. It is a mixture of different organic and inorganic compounds. Due to the increasing volume of waste all over the world in the current decade, the outcome and... more
    Produced water is the largest waste stream generated in oil and gas industries. It is a mixture of different organic and inorganic compounds. Due to the increasing volume of waste all over the world in the current decade, the outcome and effect of discharging produced water on the environment has lately become a significant issue of environmental concern. Produced water is conventionally treated through different physical, chemical, and biological methods. In offshore platforms because of space constraints, compact physical and chemical systems are used. However, current technologies cannot remove small-suspended oil particles and dissolved elements. Besides, many chemical treatments, whose initial and/or running cost are high and produce hazardous sludge. In onshore facilities, biological pretreatment of oily wastewater can be a cost-effective and environmental friendly method. As high salt concentration and variations of influent characteristics have direct influence on the turbid...