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Drawing on the built environment concept of “inclusive design” and its emphasis on creating accessible environments for all persons regardless of ability, I suggest that a central task for feminist disability theory is to redesign... more
Drawing on the built environment concept of “inclusive design” and its emphasis on creating accessible environments for all persons regardless of ability, I suggest that a central task for feminist disability theory is to redesign foundational philosophical concepts to present opportunities rather than barriers to inclusion for people with disability. Accounts of autonomy within liberal philosophy stress self-determination and the dignity of all individual persons, but have excluded people with intellectual disability from moral and political theories by denying their capacity for individual autonomy, seen as a chief marker of moral personhood. This paper modifies and extends feminist theories of relational autonomy by arguing for the need to view autonomy as a feature of persons that is manifested only through relations of support, advocacy, and enablement. An “inclusively designed,” relational account negotiates the tensions encountered in attempts to apply autonomy to people with high support needs, and politicizes the concept as an advocacy tool for people with intellectual disability and their allies.
The term 'co-evolution' originates in biology, meaning “the influence of closely associated species on each other in their evolution”. Ehrlich and Raven [10] first used the term in reference to biological evolution when looking at the... more
The term 'co-evolution' originates in biology, meaning “the influence of closely associated species on each other in their evolution”. Ehrlich and Raven [10] first used the term  in reference to biological evolution when looking at the relationship between the patterns of evolution of plants and butterflies, stating that it describes the simultaneous, reciprocal evolution of interacting populations. Reciprocity is an element of co-evolutionary relationships stressed by all definitions in the literature. In biology, co-evolution refers to the change of a biological entity triggered by the change of a related entity [42]. Each entity exerts certain pressures and influences over the other, affecting the evolutionary trajectory of each.
This paper considers the design requirements of carers of young people with disability. Most young people with disability live in the home of their carer for extended periods of their life and some never leave. Although the issue of... more
This paper considers the design requirements of carers of young people with disability. Most young people with disability live in the home of their carer for extended periods of their life and some never leave.  Although the issue of young people with disability and care has been well explored, there is a paucity of research concerning the home environment and how it does or does not support the role of caring. The research questions that framed this systematic explorative literature search and narrative analysis are: what tensions, if any, may exist between a carer’s needs and the needs of the person with disability in home design; what design features of the physical home environment would enable carers to care in the home in more comfortable and sustainable ways; and what assessment criteria should home design and modification professionals consider when assessing for home modifications or adaptations which will support a whole-of-household approach to assessment and incorporate the needs and preferences of all members of a household, including carers. As a result of the analysis undertaken, we found that a number of aspects of home design are important to carers and ion order to facilitate better practice, these have been distilled into an attention-directing framework specific to relevant design criteria.
This project assessed the current state of the age-specific housing market in Australia, its potential to grow (especially among low to moderate income older persons), and the financial and regulatory impediments to its expansion.
Current housing provision for Aboriginal people is inappropriate due to its lack of cultural relevance, incompatibility with the geographic landscape, poor design and state of disrepair, and its inability to cater to the functional... more
Current housing provision for Aboriginal people is inappropriate due to its lack of cultural relevance, incompatibility with the geographic landscape, poor design and state of disrepair, and its inability to cater to the functional impairment of Aboriginal older people and people with disabilities. Inadequate housing supply, inappropriate home environments and a high incidence of disability and long-term health issues has led to compounded disadvantage, which means that many Aboriginal people with disabilities may face heightened difficulties. The complex relationship between inadequate housing supply, poor housing conditions, overcrowding, and health and disability needs to be explored further in order to design the most effective home environments in remote Aboriginal communities.
Population ageing presents many challenges to governments, including to housing and urban policy. It is now widely accepted, and supported by research, that the majority of older Australians prefer to age in place, and government policy... more
Population ageing presents many challenges to governments, including to housing and urban policy. It is now widely accepted, and supported by research, that the majority of older Australians prefer to age in place, and government policy has moved strongly to support this by progressively increasing the level of care available in the home. However, since the majority of older Australians live in single or couple households in large three or more bedroom suburban dwellings on large allotments, there is also a contradictory view that older people underutilise their homes and should be encouraged to downsize. It is often assumed in urban planning policies and strategies that an ageing population will result in an increased demand for more diverse (implying smaller) dwelling types into which older people would, or should, move to release their larger dwelling stock for younger family households to occupy. However there has been little research in Australia to date on the downsizing behav...