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To examine the association of body mass index (BMI), triceps skinfold thickness (TST) and percentage body fat (%BF) from bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) with blood lipids, systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure... more
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      EpidemiologyAnthropometryAdipose tissueHumans
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      Carbon DioxideElectrocardiographyAutonomic Nervous SystemBiological Sciences
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      Health CareComplicationHumansHemodynamics
Hypervolemia is a risk factor for left ventricular hypertrophy and hypertension in peritoneal dialysis patients. Icodextrin improves volume control by increasing ultrafiltration in peritoneal dialysis patients. To examine the effects of... more
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      Treatment OutcomeUltrafiltrationEchocardiographyHumans
Few clinical practice guidelines provide management recommendations for acute hypertensive episodes except in the context of specific conditions such as pregnancy and stroke. We performed a systematic search to identify guidelines... more
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      Blood PressureArterial pressure
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      MedicineElectrocardiographyHumansBlood Pressure
This critique is intended to provide background for the reader to evaluate the relative clinical utilities of brachial cuff systolic blood pressure (SBP) and its derivatives, including pulse pressure, central systolic pressure, central... more
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      HumansHypertensionClinical SciencesVascular Resistance
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      KineticsLocomotionPharmacokineticsDISTRIBUTION
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      HumansBlood PressureFemaleMale
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      ChronobiologyBiomedicineJapanAdolescent
Abstract--With a new oscillometric method equipped with a transmittance infrared photoelectric plethysmograph, indirect systolic and mean arterial pressures were measured in 12 normotensive and hypertensive subjects with systolic and mean... more
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      Biomedical EngineeringHumansHypertensionBlood Pressure
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      NursingCritical Care MedicineGermanyProspective studies
Objective: Investigate pulse wave velocity and central systolic blood pressure among pediatric population with chronic kidney disease. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 57 patients (61.4% male) aged 6.2 to 17.5 years old, 44 with... more
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      AdolescentChildCardiovascular DiseasesArterial pressure
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      Quality of lifeTreatmentMagnesiumHemodynamics
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      Prospective studiesHumansBlood PressureCircadian Rhythm
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      CardiologyArterial pressure
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      MedicineProspective studiesHumansHypertension
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      TreatmentGlucocorticoidsArterial pressure
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      CambodiaStressTreatment OutcomeEmotion Regulation
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      Electron MicroscopyStentsCell DivisionSheep
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      Linear modelsMultivariate AnalysisProspective studiesHumans
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      EngineeringPhysicsChemistryBiology
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      ZoologyBrain MappingBlood PressureAnimals
Previous research suggests that the experience of abuse and neglect in childhood has negative implications for physical health in adulthood. Using data from the Minnesota Longitudinal Study of Risk and Adaptation (N = 115), the present... more
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      Cognitive ScienceHealth BehaviorAdolescentMetabolic syndrome
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      ElectrophysiologyRespiratory PhysiologyMedicineHumans
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      EndocrinologyGeneticsCardiologyHematology
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      EpidemiologyLife SciencesStarchMedicine
Both antioxidant supplementation and exercise training have been identified as interventions which may reduce oxidative stress and thus improve cardiovascular health, but the interaction of these interventions on arterial BP (blood... more
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      Free RadicalsEvolutionMedicineFree Radical
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      Cognitive ScienceCarbon DioxideAgingBirth Weight
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      AgingMedicineGrowth HormoneMice
Implementation barriers for extracorporeal life support in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) include initiation delay and candidate selection. We explored ischemia duration, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) duration, and... more
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      FemaleAnimalsCardiopulmonary ResuscitationSwine
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      FertilityComplicationCongestive Heart FailureBlood Pressure
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      DemographySurgeryGastroenterologyHumans
Hydroxylation of 25(OH)D to 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D and signaling through the vitamin D receptor occur in various tissues not traditionally involved in calcium homeostasis. Laboratory studies indicate that 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D... more
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      EpidemiologyCalciumComparative StudyHumans
Sympathetically mediated renal vasoconstriction may contribute to the pathogenesis of hypertension in older adults, but empirical data in support of this concept are lacking. In 10 young (26 ± 1 yr) and 11 older (67 ± 2 yr) subjects, we... more
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      PainAgingMedicineBiological Sciences
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      Quality of lifeSleep ApneaCerebrovascular DiseaseGeneral Population
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      NigeriaLipidsHumansHypertension
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      KidneyHypertensionCollagenMice
Markers of temporal changes in central blood volume are required to non-invasively detect hemorrhage and the onset of hemorrhagic shock. Recent work suggests that pulse pressure may be such a marker. A new approach to tracking blood... more
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      PhysicsMedicineBiomedicalBlood Pressure
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      EpidemiologyAnthropometryBiologyDeveloping Countries
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      Cell CultureAdipose tissueHeart rateEnergy Balance
The arterial baroreceptors are known to be sensitive to changes in pressure but there are no known sensors in the cardiovascular system for changes in flow. We tested the hypothesis that changes in flow at constant pressure alter carotid... more
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      RheologyMultidisciplinaryDogsAnimals
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      AnthropometryPhysical ActivityBlood GlucoseBody Composition
Serum aldosterone is a causative factor for various metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is a major cholesterol source for aldosterone steroidogenesis; however, the effect of oxidative modification of LDL... more
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      RNASTEROIDSWestern blottingCell line
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      BrazilAdolescentPulmonary HypertensionPediatric Cardiology
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      Health PromotionCardiovascular diseaseMedicineBody Mass Index
Neurovascular coupling refers to the link between an increase in neural activity in response to a task and an increase in cerebral blood flow denoted “functional hyperemia.” Recent work on postural tachycardia syndrome indicated that... more
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      PhysiologyMedicineHumansHemodynamics
Kluwer Health, 351 West Camden Street, Baltimore, MD 21202-2436. Phone: 410-528-4050. Permissions: Permissions & Rights Desk, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a division of Wolters ... Prevalence and Factors Associated With Circadian Blood
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      Linear modelsSpainHumansHypertension
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      PainSelf CareAnxietyMultivariate Analysis
To provide a model close to the human heart, and to study intrinsic cardiac function at the same time as electromechanical coupling, we developed a magnetic resonance (MR)-compatible set-up of isolated working perfused pig hearts. Hearts... more
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      PhysiologyKineticsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy