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    Power Conditioning & Ups

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    Xando Frederico
    UPS systems are used to provide backup power and improve power quality for critical applications. There are three main types of UPS systems: online double conversion UPS provides complete isolation and protection from the main power by routing all power to the load through its inverter; offline UPS does not isolate the load from the main power and has longer switching times; line-interactive UPS does not fully isolate the load from the main power and provides poorer protection than online UPS with no frequency control but some voltage regulation.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Power Conditioning & Ups

    Uploaded by

    Xando Frederico
    42 views1 page
    UPS systems are used to provide backup power and improve power quality for critical applications. There are three main types of UPS systems: online double conversion UPS provides complete isolation and protection from the main power by routing all power to the load through its inverter; offline UPS does not isolate the load from the main power and has longer switching times; line-interactive UPS does not fully isolate the load from the main power and provides poorer protection than online UPS with no frequency control but some voltage regulation.

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    POWER CONDITIONING & UPS

    Original Title

    POWER CONDITIONING & UPS

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    UPS systems are used to provide backup power and improve power quality for critical applications. There are three main types of UPS systems: online double conversion UPS provides complete isolation and protection from the main power by routing all power to the load through its inverter; offline UPS does not isolate the load from the main power and has longer switching times; line-interactive UPS does not fully isolate the load from the main power and provides poorer protection than online UPS with no frequency control but some voltage regulation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    42 views1 page

    Power Conditioning & Ups

    Uploaded by

    Xando Frederico
    UPS systems are used to provide backup power and improve power quality for critical applications. There are three main types of UPS systems: online double conversion UPS provides complete isolation and protection from the main power by routing all power to the load through its inverter; offline UPS does not isolate the load from the main power and has longer switching times; line-interactive UPS does not fully isolate the load from the main power and provides poorer protection than online UPS with no frequency control but some voltage regulation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 1

    POWER CONDITIONING & UPS

    OVERVIEW OF DIFFERENT UPS TYPES


    Most of the critical applications in data processing and other industries are now protected by Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS). It is
    essential that the different types and performance levels are covered by international standards (IEC).
    UPS systems are intended to improve the quality of AC power and provide a redundant (back-up) power source. Power quality defects which
    may be improved by a UPS include surges, noise or sags.

    Simplified Diagram of an On-Line Double Conversion UPS

    AC
    Input

    Static
    Switch

    ~=

    Battery

    Rectifier/
    Charger

    =~

    Load

    Inverter

    In this type of UPS the load is isolated from the mains, hence all the power to the load flows through the inverter, offering continuous
    protection and full isolation against surges, noise and sags. It offers true on line protection.

    Simplified Diagram of an Offline UPS

    AC
    Input

    Load
    Filter

    ~=

    Battery

    Rectifier/
    Charger

    =~
    Inverter

    This type of UPS is not suitable for all applications because it does not use a static switch bypass and the switching times are longer. There
    is no isolation between the load and the mains. There is also no output frequency control.

    Simplified Diagram of an Line-Interactive UPS

    AC
    Input

    Load
    AVR
    Transfer
    Switch

    Inverter

    =~
    Battery

    This type of UPS does not provide isolation between the mains and the load. There is poor protection against spikes and poor efficiency.
    There is no output frequency control but it has voltage regulation on the output.

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