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    Power Delivered To A Complex Load Connected To A Generator Through A Section of A Line

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    Naga Lakshmaiah
    This document discusses power transfer through transmission lines. It covers: 1. Calculating the power delivered to a complex load connected to a generator through a transmission line using circuit and wave concepts. 2. Determining the complex power at any point on the line. 3. Evaluating an arbitrary constant to calculate power by transforming the load impedance to the generator end of the line.

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    Power Delivered To A Complex Load Connected To A Generator Through A Section of A Line

    Uploaded by

    Naga Lakshmaiah
    27 views7 pages
    This document discusses power transfer through transmission lines. It covers: 1. Calculating the power delivered to a complex load connected to a generator through a transmission line using circuit and wave concepts. 2. Determining the complex power at any point on the line. 3. Evaluating an arbitrary constant to calculate power by transforming the load impedance to the generator end of the line.

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    This document discusses power transfer through transmission lines. It covers: 1. Calculating the power delivered to a complex load connected to a generator through a transmission line using circuit and wave concepts. 2. Determining the complex power at any point on the line. 3. Evaluating an arbitrary constant to calculate power by transforming the load impedance to the generator end of the line.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    27 views7 pages

    Power Delivered To A Complex Load Connected To A Generator Through A Section of A Line

    Uploaded by

    Naga Lakshmaiah
    This document discusses power transfer through transmission lines. It covers: 1. Calculating the power delivered to a complex load connected to a generator through a transmission line using circuit and wave concepts. 2. Determining the complex power at any point on the line. 3. Evaluating an arbitrary constant to calculate power by transforming the load impedance to the generator end of the line.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 7

    Module 2 : Transmission Lines

    Lecture 8 : Power Transfer through a Transmission Line

    Objectives
    In this course you will learn the following
    Power delivered to a complex load connected to a generator through a section of a line.
    Complex power at any location on the line.
    How to obtain the amplitude of the forward travelling wave?

    Module 2 : Transmission Lines


    Lecture 8 : Power Transfer through a Transmission Line

    Power delivered to the load obtained using Circuit concept


    Consider a loss-less transmission line with characteristic impedance

    . Let the line be terminated in a complex load

    . Since the load impedance is not equal to the characteristic impedance, there is reflection
    impedance
    on the line, and the voltage and the current on the line can be given as

    Since the reference point

    is at the load end, the power delivered to the load is

    Since the difference of any complex number and its conjugate is in the purely imaginary part,
    imaginary quantity. Therefore the power delivered to the load is

    is a purely

    Module 2 : Transmission Lines


    Lecture 8 : Power Transfer through a Transmission Line

    Power delivered to the load using Wave concept


    The power delivered to the load can also be calculated using a different approach and that is, the power given to the load is
    the difference of the power carrried by the incident wave towards the load and the power carried away by the reflected wave.
    Since the travelling waves always see the characteristic impedance, the incident and reflected powers
    respectively are,

    We therefore get

    and

    Module 2 : Transmission Lines


    Lecture 8 : Power Transfer through a Transmission Line

    Complex Power at any point on the line


    The complex power at any point on the line is

    Substituting for voltage and current at location

    Note
    (i) The

    i.e., the power loss at any point on the line is same as that at the load. This makes sense

    because since the line is lossless, any loss of power is only in the load impedance.
    (ii) The imaginary power which is related to the energy stored in the reactive fields is a function of length. This is due
    to the fact that for mismatched lines we have loads
    , and hence there is voltage and current variations on
    the line due to standing waves. The capacitive and inductive energies are different at different locations.

    Module 2 : Transmission Lines


    Lecture 8 : Power Transfer through a Transmission Line

    Evaluation of Arbitrary Constant


    For Impedance calculations the knowledge of
    We can obtain

    is not needed. However for power calculation we need to know

    by transforming the load impedance to the generator end of the line and then applying lumpled circuit

    analysis.

    The transformed impedance at the generator end is

    From circuit (b) the voltage and current at AA' are

    From Fig(a) the voltage and the current at the generator end are

    Equating the two voltages we get

    Since the line is lossless, the power supplied to the transformed impedance
    .

    is same as that supplied to the load

    Module 2 : Transmission Lines


    Lecture 8 : Power Transfer through a Transmission Line

    Recap
    In this course you have learnt the following
    Power delivered to a complex load connected to a generator through a section of a line.
    Complex power at any location on the line.
    How to obtain the amplitude of the forward travelling wave?

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